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Dashboards:
Take a closer look at your
data.
Dashboards: Take a closer look at your data.
Contemporary Analysis Page 2
A dashboard is a single visual
display that presents information
necessary to answer one or more
business questions.
Dashboards should be presented on a single
screen, easy to understand and capable of
being monitored at a glance.
Focusing on data
Imagine starting your car and being bombarded with all the
information available to you about the vehicle. Details on every
non-essential system and every moving part, pressure, temperature,
voltage, wear – everything you need to know and everything you don’t
– thrown at you all at once.
How would you sort out how fast the car was going? Or when you
needed gas?
At Contemporary Analysis, we help companies focus on what
data is most important to running their business. We sort out
what information is most relevant and how it interacts with other
important factors, then we present it in a way our clients can use
immediately.
One of our most effective tools
A CAN dashboard works exactly how you’d expect it to – much like
the dashboard in your car works – by visually presenting only the
most important information in a way that can be easily absorbed.
The dashboard in your car is so intuitive, you’re probably not even
conscious of all the systems you’re monitoring at once. We can create
dashboards that display your business information just as intuitively.
Information is only
valuable if you can
make sense of it and
put it to work.
Dashboards: Take a closer look at your data.
Contemporary Analysis Page 3
Three types of dashboards
Strategic Dashboards
Strategic dashboard provides managers and executives at all levels
of the organization the information they need to understand the
health of the organization and help identify potential opportunities for
expansion and improvement. Strategic dashboards do not provide
all the detailed information needed to make complex decisions, but
instead help executives identify opportunities for further analysis. A
strategic dashboard should be simple and contain aggregate metrics
that represent the over all health of the organization.
Analytical dashboards
Analytical dashboard provides users with the data they need
to understand trends and why certain things are happening by
making comparisons across time and multiple variables. Analytical
dashboards often contain more information per square inch than both
strategic and operational dashboards. Since understanding is the
goal, analytical dashboards are more complex. Also, while analytical
dashboards should facilitate interactions with the data, including
viewing the data in increasing detail, it is important to maintain the
ability to compare data across time and multiple variables. If you lose
the ability to compare data then analytical dashboard is no longer
able to accomplish the goal of allowing users to understand trends
and why things are happening.
Operational dashboards
Operational dashboard is used to monitor real time operations and
alert the users to deviations from the norm. This often means that
operational dashboards need to be updated frequently if not in real
time, contain less information than analytical or strategic dashboards,
and make it nearly impossible to avoid or misunderstand an alert
when something deviates from the acceptable standards. Operational
dashboards should provide users with specific alerts and provide
them with exactly what information they need to quickly get
operations back to normal.
Dashboards: Take a closer look at your data.
Contemporary Analysis Page 4
The types of information that can be expressed in
a dashboard
Sales
Quotas
Leads to meetings
Open and closed proposals
Marketing
Open rates
Leads
Lead quality
Leads by source
Customer demographics
by segment
Public relations and social
media mentions.
Finance
Revenues
Expenses
Profits
Assets vs. utilization
Inventory
Technical support
Average wait time
Number of support calls
Call duration
Number of transfers
Customer satisfaction
How dashboards work
When reading text people process information from left to right,
top to bottom. They can’t skip words or lines, if they do it becomes
difficult to understand the text. The more their eyes wander the
harder it is to get value from what they are reading.
Dashboards allow people to absorb information in a different way.
Using the principles of visual perception, dashboards allow users
to absorb a lot of information at once, compare multiple points of
Operations
Backlog
Inventory
Number of defects
Number of units manufactured
Human resources
Turnover
Openings
Employee satisfaction
Count of late performance
reviews
Information technology
Unique visitors
Page hits
Visit durations
System usage
Threats blocked
Downtime
Patches and updates available
Dashboards: Take a closer look at your data.
Contemporary Analysis Page 5
information to identify patterns and trends.
Well designed dashboards communicate information using
characteristics such as shape, size, color, contrast, luminosity and
motion. These characteristics are referred to as preattentive visual
cues and help our brains categorize and filter information visually.
Preattentive features are the information we gain from a visual scene
before we direct attention to the salient features to extract deeper
meaning. Preattentive processing is used while driving. Drivers will
react to changes in contrast and motion before they know whether it
was a squirrel, rabbit, or raccoon that ran in front of them.
Humans are very good at extracting meaning from complex visual
environments, but this does not mean that we should be required to.
This is certainly the case when designing dashboards. Focus should
be on exploring the information, instead of interpreting the design
of the dashboard. CAN’s goal is to keep things simple. CAN designs
dashboards that focus on using preattentive imagery. Our lives are
complex enough. We deserve simple dashboards.
Preattentive visual cues
The following are examples of preattentive visual cues from Stephen
Few’s book “Information Dashboard Design”. The basic principle is to
keep design elements natural. Replace bright bold colors with neutral
and natural hues, and pie charts, gauges and traffic lights with hue,
intensity, location, orientation, line length, line width, size, shape,
added marks, enclosure, and motion.
Orientation
Line length
Line width
Dashboards: Take a closer look at your data.
Contemporary Analysis Page 6
Size
Shape
Added marks
Grouping
Color hue
Color intensity
Position
Dashboards: Take a closer look at your data.
Contemporary Analysis Page 7
An example
CAN recently completed a project examining the accuracy of
industry forecasts for every Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA) in
the United States. Our client, a construction company, was receiving
a 600 page report with hundreds of forecasts about construction
activity every month.
Our client was using the forecasts to manage equipment inventories,
create hiring plans, and schedule investments in business
development. The report contained forecasts for States, MSAs, and
7 different industries. While our client trusted the forecasts, they
suspected that some forecasts were better than others. Experience
had taught them that certain MSAs and industries are more
predictable.
After evaluating every forecast by MSAs, State and industry, we
created a dashboard. We decided that instead of publishing a report
with hundreds of pages comparing the accuracy of hundreds of
forecasts, we needed to create an analytical dashboard that would
allow users to compare different forecasts.
Instead of an 600 page report, we developed a dashboard that
presents the results of our analysis at a glance, and every forecast can
be compared and analyzed with three clicks.
Dashboards: Take a closer look at your data.
Contemporary Analysis Page 8
What was needed was a way for our client to explore and understand
the meaning of our complex analysis at a glance. Our client needed
to navigate forecast accuracies by geography, industry sector, and
the duration. Users explore the data by selecting areas on the map,
concepts or MSAs individually or in a group. This action updates the
State, MSAs, forecast accuracy durations and industry sections for
the selected region.
For our client, forecasts with greater than 90% accuracy are deemed
acceptable, and closer examination is needed for forecasts with 75
to 80% accuracy. We built these tolerances into our design. Notice
the positioning of the grey crosses in each pane. The thin pink line
shows 90% accuracy while the pink band shows 75 to 80% accuracy.
Dashboards: Take a closer look at your data.
Contemporary Analysis Page 9
As users explore the dataset, these relationships allow users to quickly
identify and focus on value that are below the tolerance range.
The graph above provides a summary of the forecasts accuracy for
MSAs in California by industry or “concept”, and the accuracy of
the forecast by quarter. It is immediately clear that the forecast for
industry concept #4 is “in the red”. At this point end users who are
experts in the data can ask questions about what is going on, and
discuss how the lack of accuracy about this industry will impact
future planning.
Conclusion
We invest a lot of time and energy communicating our research,
because unless we can effectively communicate our findings they
are useless. Dashboards allow us to communicate the most valuable
information with the least about of ink that can be understood with
the least amount of effort.
Get to know us. Learn more about CAN.
Contemporary Analysis Page 10
Our solutions are used by fast-growing technology companies,
Fortune 500s, as well as small- and medium-sized organizations.
Our clients are in a variety of industries including construction,
insurance, education, healthcare, government, not-for-profit,
software and engineering.
Our vision is to make predictive analytics simple and affordable
because all companies, not just the largest, should be able to
benefit from predictive analytics and data science.
Our principles:
1. We care about business.
Each business deserves a custom solution. Problems are our passion.
2. We solve core business problems.
We make a big impact quickly. Value is our focus.
3. We don’t have all the answers.
We help our clients make better decisions. Less wrong is the goal.
4. We are technology agnostic.
We focus on the solution. Technology is just a tool.
5. Our job is to solve problems, not introduce complexity.
Our solutions are simple because our clients are busy.
Since 2008, Contemporary
Analysis has used predictive
analytics and data science to help
companies of all sizes work smart.
Our solutions use data to help our clients
improve their sales, marketing, customer
service, management, and strategic plans.

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Dashboards- Take a closer look at your data

  • 1. Get in touch. Call us at 1.866.963.6941 or write us at info@canworksmart.com. Dashboards: Take a closer look at your data.
  • 2. Dashboards: Take a closer look at your data. Contemporary Analysis Page 2 A dashboard is a single visual display that presents information necessary to answer one or more business questions. Dashboards should be presented on a single screen, easy to understand and capable of being monitored at a glance. Focusing on data Imagine starting your car and being bombarded with all the information available to you about the vehicle. Details on every non-essential system and every moving part, pressure, temperature, voltage, wear – everything you need to know and everything you don’t – thrown at you all at once. How would you sort out how fast the car was going? Or when you needed gas? At Contemporary Analysis, we help companies focus on what data is most important to running their business. We sort out what information is most relevant and how it interacts with other important factors, then we present it in a way our clients can use immediately. One of our most effective tools A CAN dashboard works exactly how you’d expect it to – much like the dashboard in your car works – by visually presenting only the most important information in a way that can be easily absorbed. The dashboard in your car is so intuitive, you’re probably not even conscious of all the systems you’re monitoring at once. We can create dashboards that display your business information just as intuitively. Information is only valuable if you can make sense of it and put it to work.
  • 3. Dashboards: Take a closer look at your data. Contemporary Analysis Page 3 Three types of dashboards Strategic Dashboards Strategic dashboard provides managers and executives at all levels of the organization the information they need to understand the health of the organization and help identify potential opportunities for expansion and improvement. Strategic dashboards do not provide all the detailed information needed to make complex decisions, but instead help executives identify opportunities for further analysis. A strategic dashboard should be simple and contain aggregate metrics that represent the over all health of the organization. Analytical dashboards Analytical dashboard provides users with the data they need to understand trends and why certain things are happening by making comparisons across time and multiple variables. Analytical dashboards often contain more information per square inch than both strategic and operational dashboards. Since understanding is the goal, analytical dashboards are more complex. Also, while analytical dashboards should facilitate interactions with the data, including viewing the data in increasing detail, it is important to maintain the ability to compare data across time and multiple variables. If you lose the ability to compare data then analytical dashboard is no longer able to accomplish the goal of allowing users to understand trends and why things are happening. Operational dashboards Operational dashboard is used to monitor real time operations and alert the users to deviations from the norm. This often means that operational dashboards need to be updated frequently if not in real time, contain less information than analytical or strategic dashboards, and make it nearly impossible to avoid or misunderstand an alert when something deviates from the acceptable standards. Operational dashboards should provide users with specific alerts and provide them with exactly what information they need to quickly get operations back to normal.
  • 4. Dashboards: Take a closer look at your data. Contemporary Analysis Page 4 The types of information that can be expressed in a dashboard Sales Quotas Leads to meetings Open and closed proposals Marketing Open rates Leads Lead quality Leads by source Customer demographics by segment Public relations and social media mentions. Finance Revenues Expenses Profits Assets vs. utilization Inventory Technical support Average wait time Number of support calls Call duration Number of transfers Customer satisfaction How dashboards work When reading text people process information from left to right, top to bottom. They can’t skip words or lines, if they do it becomes difficult to understand the text. The more their eyes wander the harder it is to get value from what they are reading. Dashboards allow people to absorb information in a different way. Using the principles of visual perception, dashboards allow users to absorb a lot of information at once, compare multiple points of Operations Backlog Inventory Number of defects Number of units manufactured Human resources Turnover Openings Employee satisfaction Count of late performance reviews Information technology Unique visitors Page hits Visit durations System usage Threats blocked Downtime Patches and updates available
  • 5. Dashboards: Take a closer look at your data. Contemporary Analysis Page 5 information to identify patterns and trends. Well designed dashboards communicate information using characteristics such as shape, size, color, contrast, luminosity and motion. These characteristics are referred to as preattentive visual cues and help our brains categorize and filter information visually. Preattentive features are the information we gain from a visual scene before we direct attention to the salient features to extract deeper meaning. Preattentive processing is used while driving. Drivers will react to changes in contrast and motion before they know whether it was a squirrel, rabbit, or raccoon that ran in front of them. Humans are very good at extracting meaning from complex visual environments, but this does not mean that we should be required to. This is certainly the case when designing dashboards. Focus should be on exploring the information, instead of interpreting the design of the dashboard. CAN’s goal is to keep things simple. CAN designs dashboards that focus on using preattentive imagery. Our lives are complex enough. We deserve simple dashboards. Preattentive visual cues The following are examples of preattentive visual cues from Stephen Few’s book “Information Dashboard Design”. The basic principle is to keep design elements natural. Replace bright bold colors with neutral and natural hues, and pie charts, gauges and traffic lights with hue, intensity, location, orientation, line length, line width, size, shape, added marks, enclosure, and motion. Orientation Line length Line width
  • 6. Dashboards: Take a closer look at your data. Contemporary Analysis Page 6 Size Shape Added marks Grouping Color hue Color intensity Position
  • 7. Dashboards: Take a closer look at your data. Contemporary Analysis Page 7 An example CAN recently completed a project examining the accuracy of industry forecasts for every Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA) in the United States. Our client, a construction company, was receiving a 600 page report with hundreds of forecasts about construction activity every month. Our client was using the forecasts to manage equipment inventories, create hiring plans, and schedule investments in business development. The report contained forecasts for States, MSAs, and 7 different industries. While our client trusted the forecasts, they suspected that some forecasts were better than others. Experience had taught them that certain MSAs and industries are more predictable. After evaluating every forecast by MSAs, State and industry, we created a dashboard. We decided that instead of publishing a report with hundreds of pages comparing the accuracy of hundreds of forecasts, we needed to create an analytical dashboard that would allow users to compare different forecasts. Instead of an 600 page report, we developed a dashboard that presents the results of our analysis at a glance, and every forecast can be compared and analyzed with three clicks.
  • 8. Dashboards: Take a closer look at your data. Contemporary Analysis Page 8 What was needed was a way for our client to explore and understand the meaning of our complex analysis at a glance. Our client needed to navigate forecast accuracies by geography, industry sector, and the duration. Users explore the data by selecting areas on the map, concepts or MSAs individually or in a group. This action updates the State, MSAs, forecast accuracy durations and industry sections for the selected region. For our client, forecasts with greater than 90% accuracy are deemed acceptable, and closer examination is needed for forecasts with 75 to 80% accuracy. We built these tolerances into our design. Notice the positioning of the grey crosses in each pane. The thin pink line shows 90% accuracy while the pink band shows 75 to 80% accuracy.
  • 9. Dashboards: Take a closer look at your data. Contemporary Analysis Page 9 As users explore the dataset, these relationships allow users to quickly identify and focus on value that are below the tolerance range. The graph above provides a summary of the forecasts accuracy for MSAs in California by industry or “concept”, and the accuracy of the forecast by quarter. It is immediately clear that the forecast for industry concept #4 is “in the red”. At this point end users who are experts in the data can ask questions about what is going on, and discuss how the lack of accuracy about this industry will impact future planning. Conclusion We invest a lot of time and energy communicating our research, because unless we can effectively communicate our findings they are useless. Dashboards allow us to communicate the most valuable information with the least about of ink that can be understood with the least amount of effort.
  • 10. Get to know us. Learn more about CAN. Contemporary Analysis Page 10 Our solutions are used by fast-growing technology companies, Fortune 500s, as well as small- and medium-sized organizations. Our clients are in a variety of industries including construction, insurance, education, healthcare, government, not-for-profit, software and engineering. Our vision is to make predictive analytics simple and affordable because all companies, not just the largest, should be able to benefit from predictive analytics and data science. Our principles: 1. We care about business. Each business deserves a custom solution. Problems are our passion. 2. We solve core business problems. We make a big impact quickly. Value is our focus. 3. We don’t have all the answers. We help our clients make better decisions. Less wrong is the goal. 4. We are technology agnostic. We focus on the solution. Technology is just a tool. 5. Our job is to solve problems, not introduce complexity. Our solutions are simple because our clients are busy. Since 2008, Contemporary Analysis has used predictive analytics and data science to help companies of all sizes work smart. Our solutions use data to help our clients improve their sales, marketing, customer service, management, and strategic plans.