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Livable Centers Initiative
Who is ARC
ARC and its predecessor agencies have been at the
forefront of regional planning in the U.S. since it’s
creation in 1947.
•   Governmental Services
•   Aging Services
•   Workforce Development
•   Research & Data
•   Commute Connections
•   Environmental Planning
•   Transportation Planning
•   Land Use Planning
•   Leadership Development
 Regional
  Commission
 Metropolitan
  Planning
  Organization
 Metro North
  Georgia Water
  Planning District
 Workforce Board
 Area Agency on
  Aging (AAA)
Atlanta Urbanized Area

                         1950

                         1970

                         1990

                         2000
Urban Expansion Without Services
Importance of Centers and Corridors
LCI Program Overview

• Encourages local governments to plan and
  implement strategies that link transportation
  improvements with development
• Planning grants provided to develop studies
• Program links implementation actions to receipt of
  transportation project funding
• Takes advantage of existing infrastructure in
  centers & corridors
• Mix of land uses
• Multiple transportation modes
• Public involvement
LCI Authorization
Resolution adopted by ARC Board in 1999 creating LCI.
Additional approvals in 2004 and 2009.
• $13 million for studies over 13 years
• $500 million for transportation projects
• Focus on activity
  centers, town
  centers, corridors
• Uses STP-Urban
  (L230) funds
11 counties and 52 cities with an LCI study
Atlanta –    18
Cherokee –   4
Clayton –    6
Cobb –       11
DeKalb –     19
Douglas –    2
Fayette –    2
Fulton –     16
Gwinnett –   14
Henry –      3
Rockdale –   2
Outside –    10
Total –      107
Studies
Full LCI Study        Supplemental LCI Study
LCI Transportation Funding

• FY03 first year transportation funds available

• $169 million programmed between FY 2003-2011 for
  design, right-of-way and construction projects

• Funds distributed to 96 projects in 53 LCI
  communities

• 49 projects are authorized for construction or have
  been completed to date
Perimeter Center Parkway
Before
Decatur MARTA Plaza
Stockbridge US 23
LCI Transportation Projects
  Morrow




Chamblee                                 Suwanee
Public Engagement
LCI Evaluation Reports
Development Numbers
• LCI communities reported 1,148 developments:
  • 762 are complete
  • 222 are planned
  • 164 under construction

  The LCI developments result in:
  • 84,506 residential units
  • 12,329 hotel units
  • Over 19 million sq ft of commercial retail space
  • Over 38 million sq ft of office space
Development Numbers
        • Regional Development Comparison
        • (completed development only)

2008 Regional Comparison
Development 2000-2007                                   Housing (Units)    Commercial (sq ft) Office (sq ft)
                                                                  335,138           38,912,381         32,016,187
    13 County Development (Source: Co-Star)
                                                                        Land Area: 2,450,762 Acres
                                                                    26,645           8,185,449         21,411,504
   LCI 13 County- Completed Developments
                                                                             Land Area: 83,224 Acres

       LCI % of 13 County Development                                   7.95%               21.04%                    66.88%
                                                                                  Land Area: 3.4%

 *13 Counties: Cherokee, Clayton, Cobb, DeKalb, Douglas, Fayette, Fulton, Gwinnett, Henry, Newton, Rockdale, Spalding, Walton
Development Examples
                             Hapeville




        Morrow   Woodstock
Development Examples
City Center (GSU)                 Buckhead




Suwanee
Chamblee MARTA Parking Lot
Policies and Regulations
• 92% of LCI communities have adopted their LCI Study
  into their comprehensive plan
• 66% have special LCI zoning districts
• 56% of those surveyed reported having policies in
  their comprehensive plan that focus on building more
  senior, workforce, or special needs housing
• 83% have design guidelines in place to ensure that
  new development supports a livable, walkable
  environment
Hwy 78 Build-Out Modeling
Emissions from VMT
                              6,000




                              5,000




                              4,000
CO2 lbs per capita per year




                              3,000


                                                           Existing Land Use

                              2,000                        LCI Plan




                              1,000




                                 -
Lessons Learned
• Federal transportation funds offer flexibility to
  create LCI type programs
• LCI has allowed ARC to engage local governments
  in detailed planning
• Incentive to implement Regional Development
  Plan policies
• Smart Growth concepts have applicability in every
  place
• Change takes time
Questions?

         Tom Weyandt
Director of Comprehensive Planning
    Atlanta Regional Commission
         40 Courtland Street
             Atlanta, GA
            404-463-3250
   tweyandt@atlantaregional.com


   www.atlantaregional.com/lci

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Denver 9/28 Tom Weyandt

  • 2. Who is ARC ARC and its predecessor agencies have been at the forefront of regional planning in the U.S. since it’s creation in 1947. • Governmental Services • Aging Services • Workforce Development • Research & Data • Commute Connections • Environmental Planning • Transportation Planning • Land Use Planning • Leadership Development
  • 3.  Regional Commission  Metropolitan Planning Organization  Metro North Georgia Water Planning District  Workforce Board  Area Agency on Aging (AAA)
  • 4. Atlanta Urbanized Area 1950 1970 1990 2000
  • 6. Importance of Centers and Corridors
  • 7. LCI Program Overview • Encourages local governments to plan and implement strategies that link transportation improvements with development • Planning grants provided to develop studies • Program links implementation actions to receipt of transportation project funding • Takes advantage of existing infrastructure in centers & corridors
  • 8. • Mix of land uses • Multiple transportation modes • Public involvement
  • 9. LCI Authorization Resolution adopted by ARC Board in 1999 creating LCI. Additional approvals in 2004 and 2009. • $13 million for studies over 13 years • $500 million for transportation projects • Focus on activity centers, town centers, corridors • Uses STP-Urban (L230) funds
  • 10. 11 counties and 52 cities with an LCI study Atlanta – 18 Cherokee – 4 Clayton – 6 Cobb – 11 DeKalb – 19 Douglas – 2 Fayette – 2 Fulton – 16 Gwinnett – 14 Henry – 3 Rockdale – 2 Outside – 10 Total – 107
  • 11. Studies Full LCI Study Supplemental LCI Study
  • 12. LCI Transportation Funding • FY03 first year transportation funds available • $169 million programmed between FY 2003-2011 for design, right-of-way and construction projects • Funds distributed to 96 projects in 53 LCI communities • 49 projects are authorized for construction or have been completed to date
  • 16. LCI Transportation Projects Morrow Chamblee Suwanee
  • 19. Development Numbers • LCI communities reported 1,148 developments: • 762 are complete • 222 are planned • 164 under construction The LCI developments result in: • 84,506 residential units • 12,329 hotel units • Over 19 million sq ft of commercial retail space • Over 38 million sq ft of office space
  • 20. Development Numbers • Regional Development Comparison • (completed development only) 2008 Regional Comparison Development 2000-2007 Housing (Units) Commercial (sq ft) Office (sq ft) 335,138 38,912,381 32,016,187 13 County Development (Source: Co-Star) Land Area: 2,450,762 Acres 26,645 8,185,449 21,411,504 LCI 13 County- Completed Developments Land Area: 83,224 Acres LCI % of 13 County Development 7.95% 21.04% 66.88% Land Area: 3.4% *13 Counties: Cherokee, Clayton, Cobb, DeKalb, Douglas, Fayette, Fulton, Gwinnett, Henry, Newton, Rockdale, Spalding, Walton
  • 21. Development Examples Hapeville Morrow Woodstock
  • 22. Development Examples City Center (GSU) Buckhead Suwanee
  • 24. Policies and Regulations • 92% of LCI communities have adopted their LCI Study into their comprehensive plan • 66% have special LCI zoning districts • 56% of those surveyed reported having policies in their comprehensive plan that focus on building more senior, workforce, or special needs housing • 83% have design guidelines in place to ensure that new development supports a livable, walkable environment
  • 25. Hwy 78 Build-Out Modeling
  • 26. Emissions from VMT 6,000 5,000 4,000 CO2 lbs per capita per year 3,000 Existing Land Use 2,000 LCI Plan 1,000 -
  • 27. Lessons Learned • Federal transportation funds offer flexibility to create LCI type programs • LCI has allowed ARC to engage local governments in detailed planning • Incentive to implement Regional Development Plan policies • Smart Growth concepts have applicability in every place • Change takes time
  • 28. Questions? Tom Weyandt Director of Comprehensive Planning Atlanta Regional Commission 40 Courtland Street Atlanta, GA 404-463-3250 tweyandt@atlantaregional.com www.atlantaregional.com/lci