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Vienna, Austria
October 18, 2016
WELCOME
Koichi Tagawa, Chairman, NFC Forum
NFC IN AUTOMOTIVE:
THE MARKET MOVES
FORWARD
Alexander Rensink, Vice Chairman, NFC Forum
Alexander Rensink, Vice Chairman, NFC Forum
October 18, 2016, Vienna
NFC in Automotive:
The Market Moves Forward
Advancing Near Field Communication Technology5
The NFC Forum brings the
convenience of NFC
technology to life. We
empower organizations to
deliver secure, tap-based
interactions with an
intuitive, reliable experience
to users around the globe.
NFC FORUM MISSION
THE NFC FORUM REPRESENTS
Advancing Near Field Communication Technology6
All of the world’s major:
● Chip vendors
● Payment service providers
● Smart phone manufacturers
● Mobile operating system providers
Collaborations with industry consortia:
● Consumer Electronics for Automotive
● Car Connectivity Consortium
● Japan Automotive Software Platform Architecture
● Fast IDentity Online Alliance
● Smart Ticketing Alliance
NFC AND THE CONNECTED WORLD
Advancing Near Field Communication Technology7
NFC-ENABLED WORLD
WIDE-RANGING USER EXPERIENCES EVERYWHERE
Access
Connected
Car Connected
Home
Smart
Manu-
facturing
Marketing
Smart
Mobility
Payment
Marketing
5
Advancing Near Field Communication Technology9
Technology trends creating opportunity for NXP
80% of the world’s economic value will come
from connectivity improvements to existing cars, devices, and Internet of Things
Source: Euromonitor; Gartner; ARM Holdings; UBS; Center for Strategic and International Studies;
McAfee, NXP analysis, International Telecommunications Union
Everything
connected
Everything
smart
Everything
secure
1B+ additional
consumers online, 50B+
connected devices
80B+ more devices with
intelligence by 2017
Economic impact of
cyber-attacks nearing
half-trillion dollars
FUTURE: NFC-CONNECTIVITY EVERYWHERE
NFC MARKET GROWTH AND PHASES
Advancing Near Field Communication Technology10
Source 1: IHS
Source 2: Global Market Insights
Source 3: Strategy Analytics
Automakers embracing NFC as a strategy:
• Audi, BMW, Daimler, Mercedes-Benz, Volkswagen,
others integrating NFC into cars2
• Demand increasing2 for NFC connectivity: access,
personalization and diagnostics
2.2 billion NFC-enabled handset shipments by 20201
• NFC adopted across all handset OEMs, covering all OSs
• 72% by 20203, up from 52% in 20163 and 18%1 in 2013
• Apple Pay, Samsung Pay, Android Pay, etc.
• Global NFC market to exceed $22 billion by 20232
1
11
DRIVERS WANT CONNECTED CARS
By 2020, every second car will
be a connected car, according
to car manufacturers2
Source 1: Forrester
Source 2: Avnet
The Retrofit Future of the Connected Car1
Advancing Near Field Communication Technology12
NFC AND THE CAR: A NEW CONNECTED EXPERIENCE
In-car Payment
● Multimedia streaming
● System upgrades
● Tolls, drive-through
Digital User Experience
● BT/WiFi pairing
● Personalize settings
● Wireless power charging
● Service notifications
Smart Authorization
● Car access and start
● Car rental or sharing
● Fleet management
● Car trunk delivery
MOMENTUM
NFC SMARTPHONE-TO-VEHICLE SOLUTIONS
Mercedes-Benz & Samsung NFC Car Key
Source 1: Android Headlines, “Mercedes-Benz And Samsung Unveil Smartphone Car Key, Sept. 3, 2016
Mercedes-Benz and Samsung create NFC smartphone car key
Tap-and-access user convenience
● NFC-enabled Samsung smartphone with secure SIM card
● Mercedes-Benz companion application
● NFC chip
Embedded solution
● Tamper-proof embedded Secure Element
● NFC technology designed for sensitive uses, such as payment
systems, transport, ticketing, corporate access, and cloud
computing authentication
● NFC chip will be installed into the door handles of compatible
models1
10
MOMENTUM
NFC COMMERCE PROTOTYPE
1
4.
Visa & Honda NFC-enabled Car Prototype
● Visa extended its NFC payments platform to auto makers
 In-vehicle NFC payment experiences via Visa Checkout
● With Honda, Visa beta-testing NFC parking and fuel proofs of
concept in U.S.
 Payment made from vehicle’s display at NFC-enabled stations
● Visa to expand NFC payment experiences to IoT as well as
wearables (Pebble, Chronos, others)
Source: Visa, “Visa Extends Secure Payments to the Automotive Industry,” Feb. 22, 2016
11
NFC FORUM AUTOMOTIVE TASK FORCE
15
● A place where manufacturers of smart cars and
smartphones meet, acting as a bridge between
industry stakeholders
● Provides the information and tools needed to
seamlessly integrate NFC technology
● Identifies the most promising directions:
 Improve and customize driver experience
 Advance mobile device and IoT integration
 Facilitate smart fleet management
 Improve automobile access and security
 Simplify automobile diagnostic process
Encouraging broad adoption of NFC technology
WE WANT YOU:
BECOME A LEADER IN THE RAPIDLY GROWING NFC INDUSTRY
JOIN THE NFC FORUM!
For more information on how to get
involved: http://nfc-forum.org/
Advancing Near Field Communication Technology16
THANK YOU!
Questions?
Advancing Near Field Communication Technology17
WHERE SMARTPHONES
MEET THE DASHBOARD
Dr. Jörg Brakensiek, Car Connectivity Consortium
© 2016 Car Connectivity Consortium. All Rights Reserved.
Where Smartphones meet the Dashboard
Dr. Jörg Brakensiek
Chief Architect and Chair of Technical WG
Car Connectivity Consortium
© 2016 Car Connectivity Consortium. All Rights Reserved.
Outline
Car Connectivity Consortium
MirrorLink Today
MirrorLink Tomorrow
Car Data Market Place
Digital Car Key
© 2016 Car Connectivity Consortium. All Rights Reserved.
Smartphone-based
Connected-Car Solutions
• Seamless
• End-to-End
• Responsible
© 2016 Car Connectivity Consortium. All Rights Reserved.
Car Connectivity Consortium Overview
Global consortium, bringing car, handset and head-unit industries together
• Established in February, 2011
Objective is to develop smartphone-based connected-car solutions
• Membership open to any interested company
• Solutions are platform agnostic and not owned/governed by a single member
• Runs certification programs to ensure compatibility
CCC Work Items
• MirrorLink® (established)
• Car Data Market Place (new)
• Digital Car Key (new)
© 2016 Car Connectivity Consortium. All Rights Reserved.
Some of Our Members
© 2016 Car Connectivity Consortium. All Rights Reserved.
The MirrorLink Concept
© 2016 Car Connectivity Consortium. All Rights Reserved.
MirrorLink API
IP based wired/wireless Connectivity
UserInterface
Projection
Audio
Application
Certification
Data
Access
Security
Social
Entertainment
NavigationCall
Messaging Productivity
An Application Platform for the Connected Car
Discovery
© 2016 Car Connectivity Consortium. All Rights Reserved.
Simple Application Guidelines
Simple Guideline Objectives
• Apps work within different cars
• Apps do not distract the driver.
• No Business logic
• No Hidden rules
Guidelines are region specific
• EU, US, Japan, China
• Transparent Certification
Program
© 2016 Car Connectivity Consortium. All Rights Reserved.
User Experience, driven by Applications
Application Design Principles
• Developers are given an empty
canvas for the UI to fill.
• Maintain brand identity.
• Templates are possible, but not
required.
No Limitations
• Applications can be of any kind:
Navigation, entertainment, social,
messaging, …
© 2016 Car Connectivity Consortium. All Rights Reserved.
Integration of Media Streams made Simple
RockScout powered by MirrorLink
• CCC Drive-Certified Media Player
• Enables streaming of audio & native media
streams without undergoing formal certification.
• Leverages Android’s Media Browser Service
Supported Publisher
© 2016 Car Connectivity Consortium. All Rights Reserved.
Maintenance Existing
Features
Future Directions for the CCC
Application Platform
New Service Enablement
Standard
Centric
Approach
Digital Car Key
Car Data
Marketplace
© 2016 Car Connectivity Consortium. All Rights Reserved.
What is next with MirrorLink
Harden and streamline existing MirrorLink experiences
Introduction of new Data Services
• Car Telematics Data
• Applications as a Data Source: Media & Navigation Meta Information
Better support for Applications – 2nd revision of the MirrorLink API
• Certification status of available applications
• Simpler voice interactions of applications
• And many more…
Will be introduced as MirrorLink 1.3
• Available 1H2017
© 2016 Car Connectivity Consortium. All Rights Reserved.
What is next with MirrorLink
Co-operation agreement with ETSI
(European Telecommunications Standards Institute)
• ETSI will formally explore adopting MirrorLink 1.2 as an ETSI Technical
Specification.
• Will be part of ITS Technical Committee, use PAS process
Why a formal Standard – Why ETSI?
• A standard will make it easier to work with government bodies and regulators.
• ETSI is known very well to many of our members
• ETSI has the right processes in place to allow the adoption of an industry
specification, already adopted by millions of devices in the market place.
© 2016 Car Connectivity Consortium. All Rights Reserved.
New Work Item: Digital Car Key
Digital Car Key merges mobile and automotive world again, providing
convenience for user, and opening new opportunities.
Example Use Cases
• Unlock vehicle
• Lock vehicle
• Start vehicle engine
• Digital Key management / provisioning / revocation
A standardized approach will drive the ecosystem to develop and
deploy a common solution.
© 2016 Car Connectivity Consortium. All Rights Reserved.
Main Digital Car Key Roles
Car Owner
Cars
Backend
Digital Key
Smart Phone/
Accessory
Car User
© 2016 Car Connectivity Consortium. All Rights Reserved.
Digital Car Key – Example Use Case (1)
Proximity
© 2016 Car Connectivity Consortium. All Rights Reserved.
Digital Car Key – Example Use Case (2)
Proximity
© 2016 Car Connectivity Consortium. All Rights Reserved.
Digital Car Key – Example Use Case (3)
© 2016 Car Connectivity Consortium. All Rights Reserved.
New Work Item – Car Data Market Place
Utilizing car data has also been widely discussed in the industry without
significant progress for a holistic standard approach.
Building on our current infrastructure, CCC can provide a standardized,
secure and safe way for vehicle data management.
Example Use Case
• Usage based insurance
• Real-time road condition monitoring
• Integrated vehicle maintenance and more.
As an independent third party we serve to ensure that issues of privacy
and security are effectively addressed.
© 2016 Car Connectivity Consortium. All Rights Reserved.
Car Data Market Place
Car
Data
Bank
Service Industry
Internet Companies
Handset vendors
Insurance Companies
Rental Car Companies
Retailers
App. Developers
Ad./Marketing
Auto OEM
Phone
Vehicle Data
Platform
Market Place
Authentication
Authorization
StandardInterface
Standard Interface
StandardInterface
© 2016 Car Connectivity Consortium. All Rights Reserved.
Conclusion
The intersection of Smartphones and Cars is an exciting place.
100 Million of MirrorLink enabled Phones in the hand of consumers.
• 650+ certified MirrorLink enabled phones
Millions of MirrorLink enabled Vehicles on the street.
• 1250+ certified MirrorLink enabled head-units
Dozens of MirrorLink enabled applications available for download
• 23 CCC certified / 80 Whitelisted applications / 18 in process
Join our new Digital Car Key and Car Data Market Place work items to
achieve a similar or even better success.
39
© 2016 Car Connectivity Consortium. All Rights Reserved.
CCC and NFC Forum
Memorandum of Understanding between CCC and NFC Forum
• Share use cases relevant to the automotive activities
• Exchange and reference of each other’s specifications
• Messaging the alignment of NFC automotive and CCC activities to avoid market
confusion
Possible CCC Interest Areas with regard to NFC
• Digital Car Key work item
• Out-of-Band pairing support via NFC, similar to BT OOB
THE ROAD AHEAD: NFC
TAG EXPERIENCES IN
THE AUTOMOTIVE
INDUSTRY
Matthew Bright, Thin Film Electronics
The Road Ahead:
NFC Tag Experiences
in the Automotive Industry
Matthew Bright
Sr. Director, Product & Technical Marketing
Thin Film Electronics
43
Add a
little bit
of intelligence
to a lot of things.
Our vision for the Internet of Everything
44
At purchase
• Research models
• Make comparisons
• Read trusted reviews
• Car history
(preowned cars)
• Social proof
On the go
• View manual
• Roadside assistance
• Tourism & navigation
• Temporary keys for valet,
car loans, etc.
Maintenance
& Repair
• Check in for service
• Aftermarket accessories
• Replace wear items &
fluids
• Compatibility check
• Replacement part
authentication
Automotive end-to-end user journey
45
Non-owned vehicles
Rental Car
• Check into a car
• Request roadside
assistance
• Navigate to destination
Ride Share
• Check into a car
• Discounts & promotions
Taxi
• Check into a specific
vehicle
• Provide ride/driver
feedback
• Call translation service
46
Marketing to millennials
84% of millennials use a mobile device while in-store
65% use a smartphone while waiting to check out
Source: Mobile Commerce Daily, Aug 2016
Millennials are:
4Xmore likely to
compare products online
47
NFC tags & consumer engagement in CPG
User taps on
wine bottle
Launch various consumer
engagement use cases
Mobile Commerce Winery Photo Tour
Analytics
and reporting
DashboardTap to Connect
1 2 3
48
NFC tags in automotive – practical details
Option 1: Read NFC tags using touchpoint in car
- conveniently located
- clearly marked
- can be used to trigger P2P/Card Emulation, too
Option 2: Read NFC tags on car with mobile phone
- applied at factory
- applied at dealer
- aftermarket
49
NFC at the dealership
NFC Window Sticker (Retail)
• Instant expertise
• Download technical details
• Use comparison tools
• Car history (new and pre-owned)
50
NFC Tourist Card, Brochure
• Set navigation system destination
• Play audio story of the local
area/destination
• Retrieve discounts to nearby
attractions
NFC on the go
NFC Owner’s Tools
• View interactive user manual
• Request roadside assistance
51
NFC away from home
NFC Interior Label – Rental / Ride Share / Taxi
• Check into a specific car
• Discounts & promotions
(Tap coaster for 20% off ride home from bar)
• Provide feedback on driver
• Request roadside assistance
• Call translation service
52
NFC for maintenance & repair
NFC Replacement Parts / Smart Packaging
• Verify compatibility with make/model
(consumables / wear items / fluids)
• Select correct aftermarket accessories
• Authenticate replacement parts
NFC VIN Sticker
• Effortless, accurate check in for service
• Instant lookup of open recalls
& service campaigns
53
What’s next for the automotive industry
• NFC is a ‘now’ technology; users, devices ready
• Tag applications are flexible and diverse
• Cooperation will accelerate the killer app:
Manufacturers, dealers, service providers
• Involve your digital ad agencies
• Keep it fresh; keep it fun
Thank you!
Matthew Bright
matthew.bright@thinfilm.no
NFC AUTOMOTIVE USE
CASES: FROM PROTOTYPE
TO SERIES-PRODUCTION
CAR
Martin Schwab, Daimler AG
NFC Automotive Use Cases
From Prototype to Series-Production Car
NFC Forum Automotive Summit
Martin Schwab, Vienna, October18, 2016
NFC Prototype @2010
Proof-of-Concept of NFC Automotive Use Cases
• High motivation to simplify Bluetooth pairing
• Comprehensive set of use cases
• Hands-on experience (specification, components, …)
• Early support for series development projects
E-Class NFC Demonstrator
• Multiple activation points
• Protocol stack modifications (Bluetooth/NFC)
• New use cases and protocol enhancements
• Nokia C7
NFC-Integration in Mercedes-Benz Wireless Mobile
Interface
Wireless Mobile Interface Features
• NFC for infotainment use cases
• NFC for digital key
• Wireless charging (Qi-Standard)
• Wireless antenna coupling including LTE
Challenges
• High integration of multiple coils for various technologies
• Multiplexing of two NFC touch points
• Coexistence of wireless charging and NFC operation
• EMC
State-of-the-Art NFC Automotive Use Cases
The new Mercedes-Benz E-Class
Infotainment
• Easy Pairing
• Easy device selection
• Context-awareness
• Spontaneous contact call/navigation
• URL content on huge head unit screen
Digital Key
• Car access
• Engine start
NFC Challenges
Interaction of two smart devices may cause application-level conflicts
• Good user experience with combination of smart and dumb device
• Simple „tap to connect / tap to disconnect“ approach is intuitive
 More sophisticated application logic on both devices requires enhanced protocol
features
Implementation drawbacks
• Negotiated connection handover not supported on all smartphone platforms
• Missing hash and randomizer  Poor user experience: Numeric comparison required
• Only temporary activation of alternative carrier (Bluetooth)
• Android NCH implementation seems to focus on Android beam use cases
NFC AUTOMOTIVE
APPLICATIONS:
SPECIFIC USE CASES &
PRODUCTS
Sorin Iarca, Continental Automotive Romania
Bitte decken Sie die schraffierte Fläche mit einem Bild ab.
Please cover the shaded area with a picture.
(24,4 x 13,2 cm)
NFC Automotive applications
Specific Use Cases & Products
www.continental-corporation.com Interior
Public
Division Interior, Business Unit Body & Security
Market Perspective
Megatrends in the Automotive Industry
Continental Automotive Romania © Continental AG 63
October 20, 2016
More Online Functionality
Automated Driving Internet of Everything (IoE)
More Consumer Electronics
Integration
More Connectivity
Up to 85,8% connected
cars in 2025
* Source: Auto2x 2015: Market Share Forecast of Connected & Not Connected Cars in 2015 & 2025 in New Car Sales
Public
Division Interior, Business Unit Body & Security
Megatrends
Digitalization
64
Proven business model Mobility Services for
people and goods
Servitization
NFC is an important Technology for Digitalization
Continental Automotive Romania © Continental AG
October 20, 2016
Public
Division Interior, Business Unit Body & Security
NFC in the Automotive ECO System
NFC Reader
October 20, 2016
65Continental Automotive Romania © Continental AG
NFC
Reader
Low Power tag
detection
Security - driver
authorization
Standardization
on data transfer
Exterior NFC reader in:
• B-Pillar
• Mirrors
• Integrated in Door Handle
Interior NFC reader in:
• Dashboard
• Central Console  MFST *
• Arm rest
› Multiple touch points
› Enables various enhanced Car Access Solutions
› Offers enhanced user experience via data transfer for telematics
functions
* Multifunctional Smart Device Terminal
Public
Division Interior, Business Unit Body & Security
Integrated NFC Solutions (external & internal reader)
MFST & Door Handle Sensor
66
Our MFST™ enables reliable and secure
mobile phone integration
External Reader – Door Handle SensorInternal Reader – MFST
Internal Reader – Separated Antenna
October 20, 2016
Continental Automotive Romania © Continental AG
Public
Division Interior, Business Unit Body & Security
NFC integration
Use Cases
67
› Mileage
› Fuel and charging
level
› Access
› Start
Authorisation
› Diagnosis and
configuration
Diagnosis
› Bluetooth
› Wifi
Pairing
› Content sharing:
Beaming
Data Transfer
› Seat
› Mirror
› Air Conditioning
Personalization Vehicle Data
› NFC in Keys
Payment
October 20, 2016
Continental Automotive Romania © Continental AG
Public
Division Interior, Business Unit Body & Security
Continental Smart Access
NFC could serve as backup Technology
Product Features
› Hands free access via BLE, engine start
via NFC and / or BLE hands free access &
start via BLE
› NFC could serve as “backup technology”
› Multiple access control points
trunk open, fuel, electric, select doors, etc.
› Visibility for end user RKE range, welcome
light range, approach unlock/ welcome
light range, out of range
Vision: We believe the new system will be in parallel
to existing keys in short/mid term.
68
OEM CoBePa
Creation of
Virtual
Master Key
Key
cryptology
BLE = Bluetooth Low Energy, NFC = Near Field Communication, RKE = Remote Keyless Entry
October 20, 2016
Continental Automotive Romania © Continental AG
Public
Division Interior, Business Unit Body & Security
Car sharing
Rental
Virtual Key Management
Solutions
Key Management Solutions utilizing NFC
OTA Keys: Car sharing and Fleet Management
69
› Entire user journey handled via smartphone
(vehicle localization and reservation, access and
start of vehicle, damage reporting end of
reservation, billing)
› Back-end infrastructure with key generation , Key
management and fleet management. NFC
Bluetooth
2G/3G/4G
End-to-
end
security
Over-The-
Air
upgrades
October 20, 2016
Continental Automotive Romania © Continental AG
Public
Division Interior, Business Unit Body & Security
Thickness
<3mm
LF + RF with
car
Card
emulation
Custom
ISO7816
Application
NFC wireless
charging
• Trigger functions from phone
App/Widget
• NFC wireless charging
NFC
• Remote Keyless Entry (Lock /
Unlock)
• Passive Access & Start
Functions
• Learning Algorithm
• AES based cryptologySecurity
Enhancing the Car Key
NFC  enabling the Shadow Key
70
› Shadow key used NFC communication to receive commands from
phone. Commands are forwarded to the car using classical LF/RF
interfaces
› Batteryless device, used NFC field for wireless charging.
October 20, 2016
Continental Automotive Romania © Continental AG
Public
Division Interior, Business Unit Body & Security
Gateway key
RF / LF BLE / NFC
Overview
› “Trend Key” – technologies bridge consumer world and
automotive world by connecting smart devices to vehicles.
› Display vehicle data (e.g. fuel status, tire pressure …) via
Smartphone.
› Lock / Unlock vehicle via Smart Watch or Smartphone.
› Match spirit of the time.
71
Benefits
› More comfort and flexibility for the end user.
› More variants for leisure and additional keys.
› Known technology RF & LF.
RF = Radio Frequency, NFC = Near Field Communication, LF = Low Frequency, BLE= Bluetooth Low Energy
Enhancing the Car Key
NFC  connecting Car Keys and Smart Devices
Continental Automotive Romania © Continental AG
October 20, 2016
Public
Division Interior, Business Unit Body & Security
Data Transfer
Bluetooth Pairing. WiFi pairing. Beam.
72
› Telematics functions are available on interior reader, placed in
dashboard, central console or arm rests.
› Multiple touch points: reader has one or more antennas
› Reader is standalone, or integrated (e.g: with Wireless power
charger into MFST)
P2P use-cases:
•Connection Handover to Bluetooth / WiFi
•NDEF exchange via SNEP client and server
Read/Write use-cases:
•NDEF read
Card Emulation use-cases:
•NDEF
NDEF
URL
vCard
BTWiFi
POI
P2P
RW
CE
› NDEFs are used to exchange telematics data
Transfer of Data for Car
Personalization
Enabling Easy Pairing
Writing vehicle data to Smart Device
(GPS, Status for Diagnosis)
October 20, 2016
Continental Automotive Romania © Continental AG
Public
Division Interior, Business Unit Body & Security
for your attention!
Thank you
October 20, 2016
73Continental Automotive Romania © Continental AG
NFC AND THE SECURELY
CONNECTED CAR
Rainer Lutz, NXP Semiconductors
NFC and the securely connected car
Rainer Lutz
Director Automotive New Business
NXP – #1 Global Auto Semi Powerhouse
+60
YEARS OF
AUTOMOTIVE
EXPERIENCE
~40%
OF NXP’S
REVENUE IS
FROM AUTO
2400+
AUTO
ENGINEERS
#1
AUTO SEMI
SUPPLIER
GLOBALLY
>30
AUTO SITES
IN ALL
REGIONS
SAFE & SECURE MOBILITY – MAJOR TRENDS
October 20, 2016 COMPANY PUBLIC77.
Enjoying Life
One hour per
day in the vehicle
Seamlessly Connected
Mobility Experience
US mandates 163 grams / mile
and 54.5 MPG by 2025
Reducing CO2
Energy
Efficiency
Saving Lives
1.3M global road fatalities
every year
ADAS Towards
Self-Driving
October 20, 2016 COMPANY PUBLIC78.
TOMORROW: SELF-DRIVING, CONNECTED VEHICLES
Radar
Vision
Secure V2X
SENSE
Processing
Sensor Fusion
Security
THINK
Powertrain
Chassis
Braking
ACT
Digital Networking
Infrastructure
Security
BIG DATASecure
Network
Secure
Network
Surround View
Blind Spot
Detection
ParkAssist
Rear
Collision
Warning
Park Assistance/
Surround View
Surround
View
ParkAssist
Cross
Traffic
Alert
Traffic Sign
Recognition
Lane Departure
Warning
Emergency Braking
Pedestrian Detection
Collision Avoidance
Adaptive
Cruise Control
Secure Connected, Self-Driving Cars will
Save >1,3M Road fatalities globally
NXP Offers Complete Secure
ADAS System….
…including Big Data
Infrastructure
CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY79
Classic Key
Secure Car Access System Evolution
Smart Key
• Remote Keyless Entry
• Immobilization
• Passive Keyless Entry / Go
• Personalization
• Display Key and Diagnostics
Secure Car Access - System EVOLUTION
Telematics
Complementary
Portable Devices
• Smartphone Access
• Virtual Key management
• Car Sharing
• Remote Car Management
• Fleet Management
CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY80
Smart Car Access Solutions
High-end key for BMW 7 & i8
series
Contains Token PKE solution,
i.Mx MPU, LED-display touch-
screen
Integrate PKE
modules into
Smart phones
Modular Smartphone
concepts
Thought & Innovation Leadership by supporting all Smart Access Solutions
Car Sharing/Pool & PaymentFlexible Key in a Smart DeviceVIP Key
NXP Customer Engagements
PKE in watches in
cooperation w/ BYD
Develop access
solutions based on
Bluetooth LE KW 35A
CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY81
Shopping
NFC technology is at the core of smart cities
E-charging
Public Transportation
Parking
Access to city attractions
AUTOMOTIVE NFC
USE CASES
Automotive NFC use cases
- To use car keys as a credit card
- To use a credit card as a multi application car key
- To enable payments inside a car.
Automotive payment scenarios
NFC IN DOOR
HANDLES
NFC Door Handle Reference Design
Accelerate design ins with plug & play experience
• Features & benefits:
• Powered by automotive qualified NFC transceiver NCF3320 and
MCU S12ZVL
• End-2-end security concept with S32K body domain controller
and secure elements on the car and credential side
• Small form factor to meet strict constraints imposed by limited
space inside of the door handle
• “One fits all” antenna matching concept addressing both chrome
and non-chrome door handles
• Low power card detection and capacitive sensing functionalities
enabling low power operation
86.
October 20, 2016
• DHRD Firmware:
 C based firmware for S12ZVL with customizable state
mashine
 CodeWarrior IDE used for development
• DHRD SW Tool:
 GUI for Windows systems embedded in FreeMASTER
framework
 HTML and JS based to visualize and communicate with
DHRD
 Outlining and visualizing various features e.g. Low
Power Card Detection, engine start etc.
• DHRD Android Demo App:
 Android demo application to communicate with DHRD
 Visualization of car access and engine start
 Using Host-based Card Emulation by provided by
Android framework
NFC Door Handle Reference Design
Easy to use software tools
87. October 20, 2016
NCF/J 3320 – Standalone NFC Frontend
Most flexible way to add pure NFC reader to a system
Application diagram
Features:
 Standalone NFC frontend performing contactless
communication Most flexible way to add NFC R/W
functionality to a system
 Dedicated SW reader library  Easy software design-in
 RF driver supply voltage 2,3 V - 5,5 V  High TX output
power
 IRQ pin  Improved host communication / host task
scheduling
 Temperature range: NCF: - 40 .. +85°, NCJ: ..+105°
 SMD package HVQFN32
Supported host interfaces:
 SPI 7Mbit/s,
 UART
 I2C
Supported protocols:
Reader/Writer mode
 ISO/IEC 14443 A&B R/W support
 FeliCa R/W support
 R/W support for MIFARE 1K, 4K
 R/W support for ISO15693 / 18000-3
Peer to Peer mode
 ISO/NFC 18092 NFC-IP1 support
 Passive initiator mode
Secure Virtual Key Management
Motivation/Use Cases and Benefits
Main Motivators:
• Services: Commercial Car Sharing, Corporate Fleet Management, Social Sharing
• Innovation: Easy Access Granting in any multi user environment
• Innovation: End User Convenience and Control
Commercial Car Sharing /
Corporate Fleet Management
• Easy and instant access granting via SP
backend systems at minimized costs
• in a configurable (e.g. car(s), time period, …)
• and revocable manner?
Use Cases Benefit
Social Sharing
(closed groups controlled by car owner)
• Empowerment of car owner to grant access
• utilizing authentication devices „at hand“
High Utilization of multi-
functional authentication devices
(controlled by car owner/user)
• Empowerment of car owner / users to chose
most prefered token
• Multi Purpose and Multi Application
Approach
NXP Portfolio
PHANTOM
JCOP
Java Card Open Platform
P61 / P73 eSE
Form Factors
NFC ON TOP OF
WIRELESS CHARGING
NFC on top of wireless charging in particular
• A seamless secure connection between smart device and smart car
• Multiple benefits from safety, through comfort features to security
Security and Privacy
• Driver authorization; In-car payments
Convenience
• Simple and secure Bluetooth and Wi-Fi pairing; Personalized vehicle settings using NFC to find
the comfort that is all your own (seats, mirrors, radio, etc..); Diagnostic information
Safety
• Detection and protection of payment cards, passports, IDs, etc., which might be destroyed by the
charger
• Why NFC on top of WLPC:
• Safety: NFC needed to detect presence of power sensitive objects (e.g.
contactless smart cards) to prevent their destruction
• Convenience: NFC on top of WLPC enables seamless secure connectivity
on top of the convenient charging
• Key differentiators:
• Optimized bill-off-materials
• Pre-programmed wireless charging application
• Ported NFC stack
• Antenna design ensuring interoperability with all NFC phones (no
communication blind spots within pad)
• Boosted power (15 Watt) for mid power Qi 1.2.
• NXP is a one stop shop for key building blocks:
• Inventor and market leader in NFC
• Leading platforms for wireless charging from legacy Freescale
Wireless Charging & NFC
assuring interoperability
NCF/J 3340 – Flagship NFC Controller
Full NFC functionality without any compromises
Features:
 NFC controller combines NFC frontend with an
advanced 32-bit microcontroller  system solution with
fewer components
 Integrated firmware with easy and standardized NCI
interface  convenient software integration
 Separate RF driver supply 2,3 V - 5,5 V  High TX
output power
 IRQ pin  Improved host communication / host task
scheduling
 Temperature range: NCF: - 40 .. +85°, NCJ: ..+105°
 Low Power Card Detection
 Multiple GPIO‘s
 NCI compliant uC
 SMD package HVQFN40
Supported host interfaces:
 SPI 7Mbit/s
 I2C
Supported protocols:
Reader/Writer mode
 ISO/IEC 14443 A&B R/W support
 FeliCa R/W support
 R/W support for MIFARE 1K, 4K
 R/W support for ISO15693 / 18000-3
Peer to Peer mode
 Full NFCIP-1 & NFCIP-2 compliance
Card emulation
 ISO/IEC 14443 A
 FeliCa
Application diagram
Conclusion
- Connectivity: cars will be increasingly
connected and interactive. Seamless
smartphone connection is essential
- Security: People must be able to trust their cars
- Smart City: smart cars are an integral part of
smart mobility solutions and smart cities.
CERTIFICATION
REQUIREMENTS IN THE
AUTOMOTIVE INDUSTRY:
AN INTERACTIVE
DISCUSSION
Henk Dannenberg, Compliance Committee Chair, NFC Forum
Henk Dannenberg, Compliance Committee Chair, NFC Forum
October 18, 2016, Vienna
Compliance
in the NFC-Enabled Automotive Market
AUTOMOTIVE NFC MARKET GROWTH
Advancing Near Field Communication Technology98
By 2023, global NFC market1 is forecasted to exceed $22 billion
● Increase demand for automotive NFC connectivity features:
 Bluetooth pairing
 Authentication
 Passive keyless entry
 Personalization and diagnostics
 On-the-road payments
Source: Global Market Insights
COMPLIANCE: KEY TO NFC-ENABLED AUTOMOTIVE MARKET
99
NFC Forum Compliance Committee
● Harmonizes and complements existing
connectivity standards and specifications
(Bluetooth, Wi-Fi)
● Shortens-time-to-market for prototype
and device testing via NFC Forum
Compliance guidelines and PlugFests
● Ensures seamless interoperability across
NFC-enabled automotive value chain
Critical to bringing new solutions to market faster
Compliance
Program Working
Group
Testing Working
Group
Minimum Level of
Interoperability
Working Group
COMPLIANCE PROGRAM MISSION
● Delivers on the NFC brand
promise of compliance and
interoperability
● Provides a process by which
devices can be certified to comply
with the NFC Forum’s open
specifications
● Enables testing venues to
promote interoperability
Main components of NFC Forum work
COMPLIANCE PROGRAM
●Two components
Certified
Device
PlugFests
CERTIFICATION PROGRAM FEATURES
● Validated test tools
● Authorized Test Laboratories in Asia, Europe, and North America
● Online registration process for certification requests
● Problem and issue resolution process
● Escalation process
● Online register of certified devices (registration is optional)
● Administered by an independent, neutral third party – anonymity assured
● Available only to NFC Forum members
Wave 1 Launched
December 2010
STRONG POINTS OF THE NFC FORUM CERTIFICATION
● Covers all the main modulation technologies NFC-A, NFC-B and NFC-F
● Covers several bit rates
● Tests at several points of a well-defined operating volume
(and not only at one central point)
● Very demanding in terms of accuracy of the test tools
● Uses several antennas size representing a good mix of potential, real world devices
● Strong control of the error between different test tools and different test labs
● Exhaustive testing of all the NFC layers used on several vertical usages
D3
D2
D1
S2
Operating Volume
Reference Marker
Well-defined operating volume
NFC FORUM PLUGFESTS
● Interoperability test events for members and non-members
 Open to prototypes, final products, components, etc.
● 3 events per year, one per territory:
 Europe, Asia, North America
● Specialty Track focused on specific application:
 Bluetooth Connection Handover
● Possibly to be extended with more Specialty Tracks:
 Public Transportation, IoT, Automotive, etc.
THANK YOU!
For more information on how to get involved:
http://nfc-forum.org/our-work/compliance/
Advancing Near Field Communication Technology105
WE WANT YOU:
BACKUP SLIDES
Advancing Near Field Communication Technology106
STAKEHOLDER AND INTERACTION
NFC Forum
Test results report Certificationapproval
Test Tool Submission
Validation Results
InitialRegistration
CertificationRequestProduct submission
Test tool
Vendor
Certification
Test Lab
ToolSales
Validation
Third partyCertification
Administrator
Certification
Applicant
Validation Request
Test tool approval
CERTIFICATION PROGRAM ROADMAP
Conformance Testing
Interoperability Testing
• 3 Events/year
• Tag & Device Pool
• Device to Device
• Test Cases & Reporting
• Specialty Tracks
Cert. Release 9
• DP 1.1*
• Activity 1.1*
• Analog 1.1
• LLCP 1.2
• SNEP 1.0
• Type 1-4 TO
2010 2016
Cert. Release 10
• DP 1.1
• Activity 1.1
• Analog 2.0 light**
• LLCP 1.2
• SNEP 1.0
• Type 1-4 TO
Certification Tracks
• Universal NFC Forum Device
• R/W Initiator
• Tags
IOP Certification
• BTCH
Possibly More Speciality Tracks
• Public Transportation
• IoT
• Automotive
Cert. Release 11
• DP 2.0
• Activity 2.0
• Analog 2.0 full
• LLCP 1.3
• SNEP 1.0
• Type 1-5 Tag
2017…
• 1 Event / year
• Informal testing, no
test cases
• No reporting
1st Certification Wave
• DP 1.0
• Activity 1.0
• Type 1-4 TO
…
…
* Digital Protocol 1.1 & Activity 1.1 = Alignment with EMVCo
** Analog 2.0 light = Alignment with ISO
CERTIFICATION PROGRAM TESTING INFRASTRUCTURE
Approved Test Tools
● For Digital Protocol, Activity, Type 1-4
Tags Operations, LLCP, SNEP
 4 validated test tools
● For Analog
 4 digital plus 2 analog-only validated test tools
● Test tools validated by 1 validation lab
for digital / 1 for analog
Authorised Test Labs
● 21 authorised 3rd party test lab
● 3 authorised 1st party test labs
● 2 test labs interested in joining in 2016
● 1 test lab interested in joining in 2017
Advancing Near Field Communication Technology109
MODERATED DISCUSSION:
NFC IN AUTOMOTIVE:
BEST PRACTICES, MARKET
NEEDS, & REQUIREMENTS
Paula Hunter, NFC Forum Executive Director - Moderator

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VISIONFC Automotive Summit

  • 3. NFC IN AUTOMOTIVE: THE MARKET MOVES FORWARD Alexander Rensink, Vice Chairman, NFC Forum
  • 4. Alexander Rensink, Vice Chairman, NFC Forum October 18, 2016, Vienna NFC in Automotive: The Market Moves Forward
  • 5. Advancing Near Field Communication Technology5 The NFC Forum brings the convenience of NFC technology to life. We empower organizations to deliver secure, tap-based interactions with an intuitive, reliable experience to users around the globe. NFC FORUM MISSION
  • 6. THE NFC FORUM REPRESENTS Advancing Near Field Communication Technology6 All of the world’s major: ● Chip vendors ● Payment service providers ● Smart phone manufacturers ● Mobile operating system providers Collaborations with industry consortia: ● Consumer Electronics for Automotive ● Car Connectivity Consortium ● Japan Automotive Software Platform Architecture ● Fast IDentity Online Alliance ● Smart Ticketing Alliance
  • 7. NFC AND THE CONNECTED WORLD Advancing Near Field Communication Technology7
  • 8. NFC-ENABLED WORLD WIDE-RANGING USER EXPERIENCES EVERYWHERE Access Connected Car Connected Home Smart Manu- facturing Marketing Smart Mobility Payment Marketing 5
  • 9. Advancing Near Field Communication Technology9 Technology trends creating opportunity for NXP 80% of the world’s economic value will come from connectivity improvements to existing cars, devices, and Internet of Things Source: Euromonitor; Gartner; ARM Holdings; UBS; Center for Strategic and International Studies; McAfee, NXP analysis, International Telecommunications Union Everything connected Everything smart Everything secure 1B+ additional consumers online, 50B+ connected devices 80B+ more devices with intelligence by 2017 Economic impact of cyber-attacks nearing half-trillion dollars FUTURE: NFC-CONNECTIVITY EVERYWHERE
  • 10. NFC MARKET GROWTH AND PHASES Advancing Near Field Communication Technology10 Source 1: IHS Source 2: Global Market Insights Source 3: Strategy Analytics Automakers embracing NFC as a strategy: • Audi, BMW, Daimler, Mercedes-Benz, Volkswagen, others integrating NFC into cars2 • Demand increasing2 for NFC connectivity: access, personalization and diagnostics 2.2 billion NFC-enabled handset shipments by 20201 • NFC adopted across all handset OEMs, covering all OSs • 72% by 20203, up from 52% in 20163 and 18%1 in 2013 • Apple Pay, Samsung Pay, Android Pay, etc. • Global NFC market to exceed $22 billion by 20232 1
  • 11. 11 DRIVERS WANT CONNECTED CARS By 2020, every second car will be a connected car, according to car manufacturers2 Source 1: Forrester Source 2: Avnet The Retrofit Future of the Connected Car1
  • 12. Advancing Near Field Communication Technology12 NFC AND THE CAR: A NEW CONNECTED EXPERIENCE In-car Payment ● Multimedia streaming ● System upgrades ● Tolls, drive-through Digital User Experience ● BT/WiFi pairing ● Personalize settings ● Wireless power charging ● Service notifications Smart Authorization ● Car access and start ● Car rental or sharing ● Fleet management ● Car trunk delivery
  • 13. MOMENTUM NFC SMARTPHONE-TO-VEHICLE SOLUTIONS Mercedes-Benz & Samsung NFC Car Key Source 1: Android Headlines, “Mercedes-Benz And Samsung Unveil Smartphone Car Key, Sept. 3, 2016 Mercedes-Benz and Samsung create NFC smartphone car key Tap-and-access user convenience ● NFC-enabled Samsung smartphone with secure SIM card ● Mercedes-Benz companion application ● NFC chip Embedded solution ● Tamper-proof embedded Secure Element ● NFC technology designed for sensitive uses, such as payment systems, transport, ticketing, corporate access, and cloud computing authentication ● NFC chip will be installed into the door handles of compatible models1 10
  • 14. MOMENTUM NFC COMMERCE PROTOTYPE 1 4. Visa & Honda NFC-enabled Car Prototype ● Visa extended its NFC payments platform to auto makers  In-vehicle NFC payment experiences via Visa Checkout ● With Honda, Visa beta-testing NFC parking and fuel proofs of concept in U.S.  Payment made from vehicle’s display at NFC-enabled stations ● Visa to expand NFC payment experiences to IoT as well as wearables (Pebble, Chronos, others) Source: Visa, “Visa Extends Secure Payments to the Automotive Industry,” Feb. 22, 2016 11
  • 15. NFC FORUM AUTOMOTIVE TASK FORCE 15 ● A place where manufacturers of smart cars and smartphones meet, acting as a bridge between industry stakeholders ● Provides the information and tools needed to seamlessly integrate NFC technology ● Identifies the most promising directions:  Improve and customize driver experience  Advance mobile device and IoT integration  Facilitate smart fleet management  Improve automobile access and security  Simplify automobile diagnostic process Encouraging broad adoption of NFC technology
  • 16. WE WANT YOU: BECOME A LEADER IN THE RAPIDLY GROWING NFC INDUSTRY JOIN THE NFC FORUM! For more information on how to get involved: http://nfc-forum.org/ Advancing Near Field Communication Technology16
  • 17. THANK YOU! Questions? Advancing Near Field Communication Technology17
  • 18. WHERE SMARTPHONES MEET THE DASHBOARD Dr. Jörg Brakensiek, Car Connectivity Consortium
  • 19. © 2016 Car Connectivity Consortium. All Rights Reserved. Where Smartphones meet the Dashboard Dr. Jörg Brakensiek Chief Architect and Chair of Technical WG Car Connectivity Consortium
  • 20. © 2016 Car Connectivity Consortium. All Rights Reserved. Outline Car Connectivity Consortium MirrorLink Today MirrorLink Tomorrow Car Data Market Place Digital Car Key
  • 21. © 2016 Car Connectivity Consortium. All Rights Reserved. Smartphone-based Connected-Car Solutions • Seamless • End-to-End • Responsible
  • 22. © 2016 Car Connectivity Consortium. All Rights Reserved. Car Connectivity Consortium Overview Global consortium, bringing car, handset and head-unit industries together • Established in February, 2011 Objective is to develop smartphone-based connected-car solutions • Membership open to any interested company • Solutions are platform agnostic and not owned/governed by a single member • Runs certification programs to ensure compatibility CCC Work Items • MirrorLink® (established) • Car Data Market Place (new) • Digital Car Key (new)
  • 23. © 2016 Car Connectivity Consortium. All Rights Reserved. Some of Our Members
  • 24. © 2016 Car Connectivity Consortium. All Rights Reserved. The MirrorLink Concept
  • 25. © 2016 Car Connectivity Consortium. All Rights Reserved. MirrorLink API IP based wired/wireless Connectivity UserInterface Projection Audio Application Certification Data Access Security Social Entertainment NavigationCall Messaging Productivity An Application Platform for the Connected Car Discovery
  • 26. © 2016 Car Connectivity Consortium. All Rights Reserved. Simple Application Guidelines Simple Guideline Objectives • Apps work within different cars • Apps do not distract the driver. • No Business logic • No Hidden rules Guidelines are region specific • EU, US, Japan, China • Transparent Certification Program
  • 27. © 2016 Car Connectivity Consortium. All Rights Reserved. User Experience, driven by Applications Application Design Principles • Developers are given an empty canvas for the UI to fill. • Maintain brand identity. • Templates are possible, but not required. No Limitations • Applications can be of any kind: Navigation, entertainment, social, messaging, …
  • 28. © 2016 Car Connectivity Consortium. All Rights Reserved. Integration of Media Streams made Simple RockScout powered by MirrorLink • CCC Drive-Certified Media Player • Enables streaming of audio & native media streams without undergoing formal certification. • Leverages Android’s Media Browser Service Supported Publisher
  • 29. © 2016 Car Connectivity Consortium. All Rights Reserved. Maintenance Existing Features Future Directions for the CCC Application Platform New Service Enablement Standard Centric Approach Digital Car Key Car Data Marketplace
  • 30. © 2016 Car Connectivity Consortium. All Rights Reserved. What is next with MirrorLink Harden and streamline existing MirrorLink experiences Introduction of new Data Services • Car Telematics Data • Applications as a Data Source: Media & Navigation Meta Information Better support for Applications – 2nd revision of the MirrorLink API • Certification status of available applications • Simpler voice interactions of applications • And many more… Will be introduced as MirrorLink 1.3 • Available 1H2017
  • 31. © 2016 Car Connectivity Consortium. All Rights Reserved. What is next with MirrorLink Co-operation agreement with ETSI (European Telecommunications Standards Institute) • ETSI will formally explore adopting MirrorLink 1.2 as an ETSI Technical Specification. • Will be part of ITS Technical Committee, use PAS process Why a formal Standard – Why ETSI? • A standard will make it easier to work with government bodies and regulators. • ETSI is known very well to many of our members • ETSI has the right processes in place to allow the adoption of an industry specification, already adopted by millions of devices in the market place.
  • 32. © 2016 Car Connectivity Consortium. All Rights Reserved. New Work Item: Digital Car Key Digital Car Key merges mobile and automotive world again, providing convenience for user, and opening new opportunities. Example Use Cases • Unlock vehicle • Lock vehicle • Start vehicle engine • Digital Key management / provisioning / revocation A standardized approach will drive the ecosystem to develop and deploy a common solution.
  • 33. © 2016 Car Connectivity Consortium. All Rights Reserved. Main Digital Car Key Roles Car Owner Cars Backend Digital Key Smart Phone/ Accessory Car User
  • 34. © 2016 Car Connectivity Consortium. All Rights Reserved. Digital Car Key – Example Use Case (1) Proximity
  • 35. © 2016 Car Connectivity Consortium. All Rights Reserved. Digital Car Key – Example Use Case (2) Proximity
  • 36. © 2016 Car Connectivity Consortium. All Rights Reserved. Digital Car Key – Example Use Case (3)
  • 37. © 2016 Car Connectivity Consortium. All Rights Reserved. New Work Item – Car Data Market Place Utilizing car data has also been widely discussed in the industry without significant progress for a holistic standard approach. Building on our current infrastructure, CCC can provide a standardized, secure and safe way for vehicle data management. Example Use Case • Usage based insurance • Real-time road condition monitoring • Integrated vehicle maintenance and more. As an independent third party we serve to ensure that issues of privacy and security are effectively addressed.
  • 38. © 2016 Car Connectivity Consortium. All Rights Reserved. Car Data Market Place Car Data Bank Service Industry Internet Companies Handset vendors Insurance Companies Rental Car Companies Retailers App. Developers Ad./Marketing Auto OEM Phone Vehicle Data Platform Market Place Authentication Authorization StandardInterface Standard Interface StandardInterface
  • 39. © 2016 Car Connectivity Consortium. All Rights Reserved. Conclusion The intersection of Smartphones and Cars is an exciting place. 100 Million of MirrorLink enabled Phones in the hand of consumers. • 650+ certified MirrorLink enabled phones Millions of MirrorLink enabled Vehicles on the street. • 1250+ certified MirrorLink enabled head-units Dozens of MirrorLink enabled applications available for download • 23 CCC certified / 80 Whitelisted applications / 18 in process Join our new Digital Car Key and Car Data Market Place work items to achieve a similar or even better success. 39
  • 40. © 2016 Car Connectivity Consortium. All Rights Reserved. CCC and NFC Forum Memorandum of Understanding between CCC and NFC Forum • Share use cases relevant to the automotive activities • Exchange and reference of each other’s specifications • Messaging the alignment of NFC automotive and CCC activities to avoid market confusion Possible CCC Interest Areas with regard to NFC • Digital Car Key work item • Out-of-Band pairing support via NFC, similar to BT OOB
  • 41. THE ROAD AHEAD: NFC TAG EXPERIENCES IN THE AUTOMOTIVE INDUSTRY Matthew Bright, Thin Film Electronics
  • 42. The Road Ahead: NFC Tag Experiences in the Automotive Industry Matthew Bright Sr. Director, Product & Technical Marketing Thin Film Electronics
  • 43. 43 Add a little bit of intelligence to a lot of things. Our vision for the Internet of Everything
  • 44. 44 At purchase • Research models • Make comparisons • Read trusted reviews • Car history (preowned cars) • Social proof On the go • View manual • Roadside assistance • Tourism & navigation • Temporary keys for valet, car loans, etc. Maintenance & Repair • Check in for service • Aftermarket accessories • Replace wear items & fluids • Compatibility check • Replacement part authentication Automotive end-to-end user journey
  • 45. 45 Non-owned vehicles Rental Car • Check into a car • Request roadside assistance • Navigate to destination Ride Share • Check into a car • Discounts & promotions Taxi • Check into a specific vehicle • Provide ride/driver feedback • Call translation service
  • 46. 46 Marketing to millennials 84% of millennials use a mobile device while in-store 65% use a smartphone while waiting to check out Source: Mobile Commerce Daily, Aug 2016 Millennials are: 4Xmore likely to compare products online
  • 47. 47 NFC tags & consumer engagement in CPG User taps on wine bottle Launch various consumer engagement use cases Mobile Commerce Winery Photo Tour Analytics and reporting DashboardTap to Connect 1 2 3
  • 48. 48 NFC tags in automotive – practical details Option 1: Read NFC tags using touchpoint in car - conveniently located - clearly marked - can be used to trigger P2P/Card Emulation, too Option 2: Read NFC tags on car with mobile phone - applied at factory - applied at dealer - aftermarket
  • 49. 49 NFC at the dealership NFC Window Sticker (Retail) • Instant expertise • Download technical details • Use comparison tools • Car history (new and pre-owned)
  • 50. 50 NFC Tourist Card, Brochure • Set navigation system destination • Play audio story of the local area/destination • Retrieve discounts to nearby attractions NFC on the go NFC Owner’s Tools • View interactive user manual • Request roadside assistance
  • 51. 51 NFC away from home NFC Interior Label – Rental / Ride Share / Taxi • Check into a specific car • Discounts & promotions (Tap coaster for 20% off ride home from bar) • Provide feedback on driver • Request roadside assistance • Call translation service
  • 52. 52 NFC for maintenance & repair NFC Replacement Parts / Smart Packaging • Verify compatibility with make/model (consumables / wear items / fluids) • Select correct aftermarket accessories • Authenticate replacement parts NFC VIN Sticker • Effortless, accurate check in for service • Instant lookup of open recalls & service campaigns
  • 53. 53 What’s next for the automotive industry • NFC is a ‘now’ technology; users, devices ready • Tag applications are flexible and diverse • Cooperation will accelerate the killer app: Manufacturers, dealers, service providers • Involve your digital ad agencies • Keep it fresh; keep it fun
  • 55. NFC AUTOMOTIVE USE CASES: FROM PROTOTYPE TO SERIES-PRODUCTION CAR Martin Schwab, Daimler AG
  • 56. NFC Automotive Use Cases From Prototype to Series-Production Car NFC Forum Automotive Summit Martin Schwab, Vienna, October18, 2016
  • 57. NFC Prototype @2010 Proof-of-Concept of NFC Automotive Use Cases • High motivation to simplify Bluetooth pairing • Comprehensive set of use cases • Hands-on experience (specification, components, …) • Early support for series development projects E-Class NFC Demonstrator • Multiple activation points • Protocol stack modifications (Bluetooth/NFC) • New use cases and protocol enhancements • Nokia C7
  • 58. NFC-Integration in Mercedes-Benz Wireless Mobile Interface Wireless Mobile Interface Features • NFC for infotainment use cases • NFC for digital key • Wireless charging (Qi-Standard) • Wireless antenna coupling including LTE Challenges • High integration of multiple coils for various technologies • Multiplexing of two NFC touch points • Coexistence of wireless charging and NFC operation • EMC
  • 59. State-of-the-Art NFC Automotive Use Cases The new Mercedes-Benz E-Class Infotainment • Easy Pairing • Easy device selection • Context-awareness • Spontaneous contact call/navigation • URL content on huge head unit screen Digital Key • Car access • Engine start
  • 60. NFC Challenges Interaction of two smart devices may cause application-level conflicts • Good user experience with combination of smart and dumb device • Simple „tap to connect / tap to disconnect“ approach is intuitive  More sophisticated application logic on both devices requires enhanced protocol features Implementation drawbacks • Negotiated connection handover not supported on all smartphone platforms • Missing hash and randomizer  Poor user experience: Numeric comparison required • Only temporary activation of alternative carrier (Bluetooth) • Android NCH implementation seems to focus on Android beam use cases
  • 61. NFC AUTOMOTIVE APPLICATIONS: SPECIFIC USE CASES & PRODUCTS Sorin Iarca, Continental Automotive Romania
  • 62. Bitte decken Sie die schraffierte Fläche mit einem Bild ab. Please cover the shaded area with a picture. (24,4 x 13,2 cm) NFC Automotive applications Specific Use Cases & Products www.continental-corporation.com Interior
  • 63. Public Division Interior, Business Unit Body & Security Market Perspective Megatrends in the Automotive Industry Continental Automotive Romania © Continental AG 63 October 20, 2016 More Online Functionality Automated Driving Internet of Everything (IoE) More Consumer Electronics Integration More Connectivity Up to 85,8% connected cars in 2025 * Source: Auto2x 2015: Market Share Forecast of Connected & Not Connected Cars in 2015 & 2025 in New Car Sales
  • 64. Public Division Interior, Business Unit Body & Security Megatrends Digitalization 64 Proven business model Mobility Services for people and goods Servitization NFC is an important Technology for Digitalization Continental Automotive Romania © Continental AG October 20, 2016
  • 65. Public Division Interior, Business Unit Body & Security NFC in the Automotive ECO System NFC Reader October 20, 2016 65Continental Automotive Romania © Continental AG NFC Reader Low Power tag detection Security - driver authorization Standardization on data transfer Exterior NFC reader in: • B-Pillar • Mirrors • Integrated in Door Handle Interior NFC reader in: • Dashboard • Central Console  MFST * • Arm rest › Multiple touch points › Enables various enhanced Car Access Solutions › Offers enhanced user experience via data transfer for telematics functions * Multifunctional Smart Device Terminal
  • 66. Public Division Interior, Business Unit Body & Security Integrated NFC Solutions (external & internal reader) MFST & Door Handle Sensor 66 Our MFST™ enables reliable and secure mobile phone integration External Reader – Door Handle SensorInternal Reader – MFST Internal Reader – Separated Antenna October 20, 2016 Continental Automotive Romania © Continental AG
  • 67. Public Division Interior, Business Unit Body & Security NFC integration Use Cases 67 › Mileage › Fuel and charging level › Access › Start Authorisation › Diagnosis and configuration Diagnosis › Bluetooth › Wifi Pairing › Content sharing: Beaming Data Transfer › Seat › Mirror › Air Conditioning Personalization Vehicle Data › NFC in Keys Payment October 20, 2016 Continental Automotive Romania © Continental AG
  • 68. Public Division Interior, Business Unit Body & Security Continental Smart Access NFC could serve as backup Technology Product Features › Hands free access via BLE, engine start via NFC and / or BLE hands free access & start via BLE › NFC could serve as “backup technology” › Multiple access control points trunk open, fuel, electric, select doors, etc. › Visibility for end user RKE range, welcome light range, approach unlock/ welcome light range, out of range Vision: We believe the new system will be in parallel to existing keys in short/mid term. 68 OEM CoBePa Creation of Virtual Master Key Key cryptology BLE = Bluetooth Low Energy, NFC = Near Field Communication, RKE = Remote Keyless Entry October 20, 2016 Continental Automotive Romania © Continental AG
  • 69. Public Division Interior, Business Unit Body & Security Car sharing Rental Virtual Key Management Solutions Key Management Solutions utilizing NFC OTA Keys: Car sharing and Fleet Management 69 › Entire user journey handled via smartphone (vehicle localization and reservation, access and start of vehicle, damage reporting end of reservation, billing) › Back-end infrastructure with key generation , Key management and fleet management. NFC Bluetooth 2G/3G/4G End-to- end security Over-The- Air upgrades October 20, 2016 Continental Automotive Romania © Continental AG
  • 70. Public Division Interior, Business Unit Body & Security Thickness <3mm LF + RF with car Card emulation Custom ISO7816 Application NFC wireless charging • Trigger functions from phone App/Widget • NFC wireless charging NFC • Remote Keyless Entry (Lock / Unlock) • Passive Access & Start Functions • Learning Algorithm • AES based cryptologySecurity Enhancing the Car Key NFC  enabling the Shadow Key 70 › Shadow key used NFC communication to receive commands from phone. Commands are forwarded to the car using classical LF/RF interfaces › Batteryless device, used NFC field for wireless charging. October 20, 2016 Continental Automotive Romania © Continental AG
  • 71. Public Division Interior, Business Unit Body & Security Gateway key RF / LF BLE / NFC Overview › “Trend Key” – technologies bridge consumer world and automotive world by connecting smart devices to vehicles. › Display vehicle data (e.g. fuel status, tire pressure …) via Smartphone. › Lock / Unlock vehicle via Smart Watch or Smartphone. › Match spirit of the time. 71 Benefits › More comfort and flexibility for the end user. › More variants for leisure and additional keys. › Known technology RF & LF. RF = Radio Frequency, NFC = Near Field Communication, LF = Low Frequency, BLE= Bluetooth Low Energy Enhancing the Car Key NFC  connecting Car Keys and Smart Devices Continental Automotive Romania © Continental AG October 20, 2016
  • 72. Public Division Interior, Business Unit Body & Security Data Transfer Bluetooth Pairing. WiFi pairing. Beam. 72 › Telematics functions are available on interior reader, placed in dashboard, central console or arm rests. › Multiple touch points: reader has one or more antennas › Reader is standalone, or integrated (e.g: with Wireless power charger into MFST) P2P use-cases: •Connection Handover to Bluetooth / WiFi •NDEF exchange via SNEP client and server Read/Write use-cases: •NDEF read Card Emulation use-cases: •NDEF NDEF URL vCard BTWiFi POI P2P RW CE › NDEFs are used to exchange telematics data Transfer of Data for Car Personalization Enabling Easy Pairing Writing vehicle data to Smart Device (GPS, Status for Diagnosis) October 20, 2016 Continental Automotive Romania © Continental AG
  • 73. Public Division Interior, Business Unit Body & Security for your attention! Thank you October 20, 2016 73Continental Automotive Romania © Continental AG
  • 74. NFC AND THE SECURELY CONNECTED CAR Rainer Lutz, NXP Semiconductors
  • 75. NFC and the securely connected car Rainer Lutz Director Automotive New Business
  • 76. NXP – #1 Global Auto Semi Powerhouse +60 YEARS OF AUTOMOTIVE EXPERIENCE ~40% OF NXP’S REVENUE IS FROM AUTO 2400+ AUTO ENGINEERS #1 AUTO SEMI SUPPLIER GLOBALLY >30 AUTO SITES IN ALL REGIONS
  • 77. SAFE & SECURE MOBILITY – MAJOR TRENDS October 20, 2016 COMPANY PUBLIC77. Enjoying Life One hour per day in the vehicle Seamlessly Connected Mobility Experience US mandates 163 grams / mile and 54.5 MPG by 2025 Reducing CO2 Energy Efficiency Saving Lives 1.3M global road fatalities every year ADAS Towards Self-Driving
  • 78. October 20, 2016 COMPANY PUBLIC78. TOMORROW: SELF-DRIVING, CONNECTED VEHICLES Radar Vision Secure V2X SENSE Processing Sensor Fusion Security THINK Powertrain Chassis Braking ACT Digital Networking Infrastructure Security BIG DATASecure Network Secure Network Surround View Blind Spot Detection ParkAssist Rear Collision Warning Park Assistance/ Surround View Surround View ParkAssist Cross Traffic Alert Traffic Sign Recognition Lane Departure Warning Emergency Braking Pedestrian Detection Collision Avoidance Adaptive Cruise Control Secure Connected, Self-Driving Cars will Save >1,3M Road fatalities globally NXP Offers Complete Secure ADAS System…. …including Big Data Infrastructure
  • 79. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY79 Classic Key Secure Car Access System Evolution Smart Key • Remote Keyless Entry • Immobilization • Passive Keyless Entry / Go • Personalization • Display Key and Diagnostics Secure Car Access - System EVOLUTION Telematics Complementary Portable Devices • Smartphone Access • Virtual Key management • Car Sharing • Remote Car Management • Fleet Management
  • 80. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY80 Smart Car Access Solutions High-end key for BMW 7 & i8 series Contains Token PKE solution, i.Mx MPU, LED-display touch- screen Integrate PKE modules into Smart phones Modular Smartphone concepts Thought & Innovation Leadership by supporting all Smart Access Solutions Car Sharing/Pool & PaymentFlexible Key in a Smart DeviceVIP Key NXP Customer Engagements PKE in watches in cooperation w/ BYD Develop access solutions based on Bluetooth LE KW 35A
  • 81. CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY81 Shopping NFC technology is at the core of smart cities E-charging Public Transportation Parking Access to city attractions
  • 84. - To use car keys as a credit card - To use a credit card as a multi application car key - To enable payments inside a car. Automotive payment scenarios
  • 86. NFC Door Handle Reference Design Accelerate design ins with plug & play experience • Features & benefits: • Powered by automotive qualified NFC transceiver NCF3320 and MCU S12ZVL • End-2-end security concept with S32K body domain controller and secure elements on the car and credential side • Small form factor to meet strict constraints imposed by limited space inside of the door handle • “One fits all” antenna matching concept addressing both chrome and non-chrome door handles • Low power card detection and capacitive sensing functionalities enabling low power operation 86. October 20, 2016
  • 87. • DHRD Firmware:  C based firmware for S12ZVL with customizable state mashine  CodeWarrior IDE used for development • DHRD SW Tool:  GUI for Windows systems embedded in FreeMASTER framework  HTML and JS based to visualize and communicate with DHRD  Outlining and visualizing various features e.g. Low Power Card Detection, engine start etc. • DHRD Android Demo App:  Android demo application to communicate with DHRD  Visualization of car access and engine start  Using Host-based Card Emulation by provided by Android framework NFC Door Handle Reference Design Easy to use software tools 87. October 20, 2016
  • 88. NCF/J 3320 – Standalone NFC Frontend Most flexible way to add pure NFC reader to a system Application diagram Features:  Standalone NFC frontend performing contactless communication Most flexible way to add NFC R/W functionality to a system  Dedicated SW reader library  Easy software design-in  RF driver supply voltage 2,3 V - 5,5 V  High TX output power  IRQ pin  Improved host communication / host task scheduling  Temperature range: NCF: - 40 .. +85°, NCJ: ..+105°  SMD package HVQFN32 Supported host interfaces:  SPI 7Mbit/s,  UART  I2C Supported protocols: Reader/Writer mode  ISO/IEC 14443 A&B R/W support  FeliCa R/W support  R/W support for MIFARE 1K, 4K  R/W support for ISO15693 / 18000-3 Peer to Peer mode  ISO/NFC 18092 NFC-IP1 support  Passive initiator mode
  • 89. Secure Virtual Key Management Motivation/Use Cases and Benefits Main Motivators: • Services: Commercial Car Sharing, Corporate Fleet Management, Social Sharing • Innovation: Easy Access Granting in any multi user environment • Innovation: End User Convenience and Control Commercial Car Sharing / Corporate Fleet Management • Easy and instant access granting via SP backend systems at minimized costs • in a configurable (e.g. car(s), time period, …) • and revocable manner? Use Cases Benefit Social Sharing (closed groups controlled by car owner) • Empowerment of car owner to grant access • utilizing authentication devices „at hand“ High Utilization of multi- functional authentication devices (controlled by car owner/user) • Empowerment of car owner / users to chose most prefered token • Multi Purpose and Multi Application Approach NXP Portfolio PHANTOM JCOP Java Card Open Platform P61 / P73 eSE Form Factors
  • 90. NFC ON TOP OF WIRELESS CHARGING
  • 91. NFC on top of wireless charging in particular • A seamless secure connection between smart device and smart car • Multiple benefits from safety, through comfort features to security Security and Privacy • Driver authorization; In-car payments Convenience • Simple and secure Bluetooth and Wi-Fi pairing; Personalized vehicle settings using NFC to find the comfort that is all your own (seats, mirrors, radio, etc..); Diagnostic information Safety • Detection and protection of payment cards, passports, IDs, etc., which might be destroyed by the charger
  • 92. • Why NFC on top of WLPC: • Safety: NFC needed to detect presence of power sensitive objects (e.g. contactless smart cards) to prevent their destruction • Convenience: NFC on top of WLPC enables seamless secure connectivity on top of the convenient charging • Key differentiators: • Optimized bill-off-materials • Pre-programmed wireless charging application • Ported NFC stack • Antenna design ensuring interoperability with all NFC phones (no communication blind spots within pad) • Boosted power (15 Watt) for mid power Qi 1.2. • NXP is a one stop shop for key building blocks: • Inventor and market leader in NFC • Leading platforms for wireless charging from legacy Freescale Wireless Charging & NFC assuring interoperability
  • 93. NCF/J 3340 – Flagship NFC Controller Full NFC functionality without any compromises Features:  NFC controller combines NFC frontend with an advanced 32-bit microcontroller  system solution with fewer components  Integrated firmware with easy and standardized NCI interface  convenient software integration  Separate RF driver supply 2,3 V - 5,5 V  High TX output power  IRQ pin  Improved host communication / host task scheduling  Temperature range: NCF: - 40 .. +85°, NCJ: ..+105°  Low Power Card Detection  Multiple GPIO‘s  NCI compliant uC  SMD package HVQFN40 Supported host interfaces:  SPI 7Mbit/s  I2C Supported protocols: Reader/Writer mode  ISO/IEC 14443 A&B R/W support  FeliCa R/W support  R/W support for MIFARE 1K, 4K  R/W support for ISO15693 / 18000-3 Peer to Peer mode  Full NFCIP-1 & NFCIP-2 compliance Card emulation  ISO/IEC 14443 A  FeliCa Application diagram
  • 94. Conclusion - Connectivity: cars will be increasingly connected and interactive. Seamless smartphone connection is essential - Security: People must be able to trust their cars - Smart City: smart cars are an integral part of smart mobility solutions and smart cities.
  • 95.
  • 96. CERTIFICATION REQUIREMENTS IN THE AUTOMOTIVE INDUSTRY: AN INTERACTIVE DISCUSSION Henk Dannenberg, Compliance Committee Chair, NFC Forum
  • 97. Henk Dannenberg, Compliance Committee Chair, NFC Forum October 18, 2016, Vienna Compliance in the NFC-Enabled Automotive Market
  • 98. AUTOMOTIVE NFC MARKET GROWTH Advancing Near Field Communication Technology98 By 2023, global NFC market1 is forecasted to exceed $22 billion ● Increase demand for automotive NFC connectivity features:  Bluetooth pairing  Authentication  Passive keyless entry  Personalization and diagnostics  On-the-road payments Source: Global Market Insights
  • 99. COMPLIANCE: KEY TO NFC-ENABLED AUTOMOTIVE MARKET 99 NFC Forum Compliance Committee ● Harmonizes and complements existing connectivity standards and specifications (Bluetooth, Wi-Fi) ● Shortens-time-to-market for prototype and device testing via NFC Forum Compliance guidelines and PlugFests ● Ensures seamless interoperability across NFC-enabled automotive value chain Critical to bringing new solutions to market faster Compliance Program Working Group Testing Working Group Minimum Level of Interoperability Working Group
  • 100. COMPLIANCE PROGRAM MISSION ● Delivers on the NFC brand promise of compliance and interoperability ● Provides a process by which devices can be certified to comply with the NFC Forum’s open specifications ● Enables testing venues to promote interoperability Main components of NFC Forum work
  • 102. CERTIFICATION PROGRAM FEATURES ● Validated test tools ● Authorized Test Laboratories in Asia, Europe, and North America ● Online registration process for certification requests ● Problem and issue resolution process ● Escalation process ● Online register of certified devices (registration is optional) ● Administered by an independent, neutral third party – anonymity assured ● Available only to NFC Forum members Wave 1 Launched December 2010
  • 103. STRONG POINTS OF THE NFC FORUM CERTIFICATION ● Covers all the main modulation technologies NFC-A, NFC-B and NFC-F ● Covers several bit rates ● Tests at several points of a well-defined operating volume (and not only at one central point) ● Very demanding in terms of accuracy of the test tools ● Uses several antennas size representing a good mix of potential, real world devices ● Strong control of the error between different test tools and different test labs ● Exhaustive testing of all the NFC layers used on several vertical usages D3 D2 D1 S2 Operating Volume Reference Marker Well-defined operating volume
  • 104. NFC FORUM PLUGFESTS ● Interoperability test events for members and non-members  Open to prototypes, final products, components, etc. ● 3 events per year, one per territory:  Europe, Asia, North America ● Specialty Track focused on specific application:  Bluetooth Connection Handover ● Possibly to be extended with more Specialty Tracks:  Public Transportation, IoT, Automotive, etc.
  • 105. THANK YOU! For more information on how to get involved: http://nfc-forum.org/our-work/compliance/ Advancing Near Field Communication Technology105
  • 106. WE WANT YOU: BACKUP SLIDES Advancing Near Field Communication Technology106
  • 107. STAKEHOLDER AND INTERACTION NFC Forum Test results report Certificationapproval Test Tool Submission Validation Results InitialRegistration CertificationRequestProduct submission Test tool Vendor Certification Test Lab ToolSales Validation Third partyCertification Administrator Certification Applicant Validation Request Test tool approval
  • 108. CERTIFICATION PROGRAM ROADMAP Conformance Testing Interoperability Testing • 3 Events/year • Tag & Device Pool • Device to Device • Test Cases & Reporting • Specialty Tracks Cert. Release 9 • DP 1.1* • Activity 1.1* • Analog 1.1 • LLCP 1.2 • SNEP 1.0 • Type 1-4 TO 2010 2016 Cert. Release 10 • DP 1.1 • Activity 1.1 • Analog 2.0 light** • LLCP 1.2 • SNEP 1.0 • Type 1-4 TO Certification Tracks • Universal NFC Forum Device • R/W Initiator • Tags IOP Certification • BTCH Possibly More Speciality Tracks • Public Transportation • IoT • Automotive Cert. Release 11 • DP 2.0 • Activity 2.0 • Analog 2.0 full • LLCP 1.3 • SNEP 1.0 • Type 1-5 Tag 2017… • 1 Event / year • Informal testing, no test cases • No reporting 1st Certification Wave • DP 1.0 • Activity 1.0 • Type 1-4 TO … … * Digital Protocol 1.1 & Activity 1.1 = Alignment with EMVCo ** Analog 2.0 light = Alignment with ISO
  • 109. CERTIFICATION PROGRAM TESTING INFRASTRUCTURE Approved Test Tools ● For Digital Protocol, Activity, Type 1-4 Tags Operations, LLCP, SNEP  4 validated test tools ● For Analog  4 digital plus 2 analog-only validated test tools ● Test tools validated by 1 validation lab for digital / 1 for analog Authorised Test Labs ● 21 authorised 3rd party test lab ● 3 authorised 1st party test labs ● 2 test labs interested in joining in 2016 ● 1 test lab interested in joining in 2017 Advancing Near Field Communication Technology109
  • 110. MODERATED DISCUSSION: NFC IN AUTOMOTIVE: BEST PRACTICES, MARKET NEEDS, & REQUIREMENTS Paula Hunter, NFC Forum Executive Director - Moderator