The Structure and Purpose of Chapter 1 in the Document

mstw;w mUshsDk; epfuw;w md;GilNahDkhfpa my;yh`;tpd;
jpUg;ngauhy;

mj;jpaha ml;ltiz
mj;jpahak; jiyg;G gf;fk;
1 ,iwr;nra;jpapd; Muk;gk; 10
2 <khd; vDk; ,iwek;gpf;if 17
3 fy;tp 29
4 c@r; nra;tJ 54
5 Fspj;jy;;;;;;;;;;; 78
6 khjtplhapd; Muk;gk;. 86
7 jak;Kk; 95
8 njhOif 101
9 njhOifapd; Neuq;fs; 141
10 ghq;fpd; Muk;gk; 159
11 [{k;M flik 219
12 mr;rkhd Neuj;jpy; njhOtJ. 232
13 ,U ngUehl;fs; 235
14 tpj;Uj; njhOif 246
15 kio Ntz;Ljy; 249
16 fpufzq;fs;;;; 258
17 FHMdpYs;s ][;jh trdq;fs; 266
18 f];Uj; njhOif 269
19 j`[;[{j; 276

20
kf;fh> kjPdhTila gs;spthapypy;
njhOtjd; rpwg;G 289
21 njhOifapy; nra;Ak; gpw nray;fs; 292
22 njhOifapy; Vw;gLk; kwjp 299
23 [dh]htpd; rl;lq;fs; 304
24 ]fhj;jpd; rl;lq;fs; 349
25 `[; 385
26 ck;uh 448
27
(`[; nra;tjpypUe;J)
jLf;fg;gLjy; 459
28
(,`;uhk; mzpe;j epiyapy;
jtWjyhf) Ntl;ilahbajw;Fhpa
ghpfhuk;
464
29 kjPdhtpd; rpwg;Gfs; 476
30 Nehd;G 482
31 juhtP`; njhOif 512
32 iyj;Jy; fj;hpd; rpwg;G 514
33 ,/jpfh/g; 517
34 tpahghuk; 523
35 ]yk; 570
36 {/g;M 574
37
thlif kw;Wk; $ypf;F Ms;
mkHj;Jjy; 576
38 `thyh 586

39 fmghyh 588
40 tfhyj; 593
41 Ntshz;ikAk; epyf; Fj;jifAk; 603
42
K]hf;fhj; - ePHg;ghrd mbg;gilapy;
Njhg;Gfisf; Fj;jiff;F tpLjy;. 615
43 fld; 626
44 tof;Ffs; (KiwaPLfs;)> jfuhWfs; 635
45 fz;nlLf;fg;gl;l nghUs;. 641
46 mePjpfSk; mgfhpj;jYk; 647
47 $l;Lr; NrUjy; 663
48 milkhdk; 672
49 mbikia tpLjiy nra;jy; 675
50
Kfhjg; tpLjiyg;gj;jpuk; vOjpj;
jug;gl;l mbik 687
51 md;gspg;Gk; mjd; rpwg;Gk; 690
52 rhl;rpaq;fs; 709
53 rkhjhdk; 735
54
(xg;ge;jq;fspy; ,lg;gLk;)
epge;jidfs; 745
55 kuz rhrdq;fs; 762
56 mwg;NghUk; mjd; topKiwfSk;.
781

57
FK]; - Ie;jpnyhU gq;F
flikahFk;.
877
58
[p];ah fhg;Gthp xg;ge;jKk;> NghH
epWj;j xg;ge;jKk;. 904
59 gilg;gpd; Muk;gk; 919
60 egpkhHfspd; nra;jpfs; 955
61
(Fiw»f;Fyk; kw;Wk; egp(]y;)
mtHfspd;) rpwg;Gfs;. 1026
62 egpj; NjhoHfspd; rpwg;Gfs; 1076
63 md;rhhpfspd; rpwg;Gfs; 1123
64 egpfshh; fhyj;Jg; Nghh;fs; 1187
64
egpfshH fhyj;Jg; NghHfs;
(njhlHr;rp) 1336
65 jpUf;FHMd; tpsf;fTiu 1373
66 FHMdpd; rpwg;Gfs;. 1666
67 jpUkzk; 1690
68 kztpyf;F (jyhf;) 1755
69 (FLk;gr;) nryTfs;. 1795
70 czT tiffs; 1805
71 mfPfh 1830
72
(cz;gjw;fhf) mWf;fg;gLk;
gpuhzpfSk; Ntl;ilg; gpuhzpfSk; 1833
73 FHghdp (jpahf)g; gpuhzpfs; 1856

74 Fbghdq;fs;
1864
75 Nehahspfs; 1880
76 kUj;Jtk; 1893
77 Mil mzpfyd;fs; 1920
78 ew;gz;Gfs; 1963
79
(tPl;Lf;Fs; Eioa) mDkjp
NfhUjy; 2034
80 gpuhHj;jidfs; 2059
81 nefpo;¥l;Lk; mwTiufs; 2094
82 (jiy)tpjp 2147
83 rj;jpaq;fSk; NeHj;jpf;fld;fSk; 2157
84 rj;jpa (KwpTf;fhd) ghpfhuq;fs; 2186
85 ghfg; gphptpidr; rl;lq;fs; 2193
86 Fw;wtpay; jz;lidfs; 2210
87 ,og;gPLfs; 2240
88
,];yhj;jpypUe;J ntspNawpahH
kw;Wk; rj;jpaj;jpd; tpNuhjpfis
kdkhw;wk; fhzr;nra;tJk;
mtHfSld; NghhpLtJk;
2260
89
(Fw;wq;fs; GhpAkhW)
epHg;ge;jpf;fg;gLjy; 2271
90 je;jpuq;fs; 2278
91 fdTf;F tpsf;fkspj;jy; 2290

92 Fog;gq;fs; (Nrhjidfs;) 2316
93 ePjpAk; epHthfKk; 2341
94 vjpHghHg;G 2374
95
jdpegH jUk; jfty;fs; (fgUy;
th`pj;) 2381
96
,iwNtjj;ijAk; egptopiaAk;
filg;gpbj;jy; 2388
97 Xhpiwf; Nfhl;ghL 2423

]`P`{y; G`hhp ghfk; 1 mj;jpahak; - ,iwr;nra;jpapd; Muk;gk;
ghfk; 1
mj;jpahak; - 1 - ,iwr;nra;jpapd; Muk;gk;
mstw;w mUshsd;> epfuw;w md;GilNahd; my;yh`;tpd; jpUg;ngauhy;...
egp(]y;) mtHfSf;F ,iwr;nra;jpapd; tUif vt;thW Jtq;fpaJ?
`jP]; 1. nray;fs; midj;Jk; vz;zq;fisg; nghWj;Nj mikfpd;wd.
xt;nthUtUf;Fk; mtH vz;zpaNj fpilf;fpwJ. xUthpd; `p[;uj; (Jwj;jy;)
cyfj;ijf; Fwpf;Nfhshff; nfhz;bUe;jhy; mijNa mtH milthH. xU ngz;iz
Nehf;fkhff; nfhz;lhy; mtis kzg;ghH. vdNt> xUthpd; `p[;uj; vij Nehf;fkhff;
nfhz;lNjh mJthfNt mikAk; vd;W egp(]y;) mtHfs; $wpdhHfs; vd ckH ,g;D
fj;jhg;(uyp) NkilapypUe;J mwptpj;jhHfs;.
`jP]; 2. `hhp]; ,g;D `phk;(uyp) egp(]y;) mtHfsplk;> egp mtHfNs! jq;fSf;F
,iwr;nra;jp vt;thW tUfpwJ? vdf; Nfl;ljw;F> rpy Ntisfspy; mJ kzp Xiriag;
Nghd;W vd;dplk; tUk;. mt;thW tUtJ vdf;F kpff; fbdkhf ,Uf;Fk;. mtH
(thdtH) $wpaij ehd; epidTgLj;jpa epiyapy; mtH vd;idtpl;Lg; gphpe;JtpLthH.
NkYk; rpy Ntisfspy; m(t;thd)tH XH MltH Nghd;W vdf;Ff; fhl;rpaspj;J>
vd;Dld; ciuahLthH. mg;NghJ mtH $Wtij epidtpypUj;jpf; nfhs;Ntd; vd;W
egp(]y;) $wpdhHfs; vd Maph(uyp) Fwpg;gpl;lhH. NkYk;>
fLk; Fspuhd ehs;fspy; egp(]y;) mtHfSf;F t`P (,iwr;nra;jp) ,wq;Ftij
fz;Nld;. mtH (thdtH) egp(]y;) mtHfistpl;L tpyfpr; nry;Yk;NghJ (FsphpYk;)
mtHfspd; new;wpapypUe;J tpaHit nrhl;Lk; vd Maph(uyp) $wpdhH.
`jP]; 3. Maph(uyp) $wpdhH.egp(]y;) mtHfSf;Fj; Jtf;fj;jpy; ,iwr;nra;jp
J}f;fj;jpy; Njhd;Wk; ey;y fdTfspNyNa te;jJ. mg;NghJ mtHfs; ve;jf; fdT
fz;lhYk; mJ mjpfhiyg; nghOjpd; tpbaiyg; Nghd;W njspthf ,Uf;Fk;. gpd;dH
jdpikapypUg;gJ mtHfspd; tpUg;gkhapw;W. `puh Fifapy; mtHfs; jdpj;jpUe;jhHfs;.
jq;fspd; FLk;gj;jhhplk; jpUk;gp tUtjw;F Kd; gy ,uTfs; (mq;Nf jq;fpapUe;J)
tzf;f topghLfspy; <Lgl;bUe;jhHfs;. me;j ehs;fSf;fhd czitj; jk;NkhL
nfhz;L nry;thHfs;. (mJ Kbe;jJk;) kPz;Lk; (jq;fspd; JiztpahH) fjP[h(uyp)
mtHfsplk; jpUk;GthHfs;. mNj Nghd;W gy ehs;fSf;Fhpa czitf; nfhz;L
nry;thHfs;. ,e;j epiy `puh Fifapy; mtHfSf;F rj;jpak; tUk; tiu ePbj;jJ.
(xUehs;) xU thdtH mtHfsplk; te;J> XJk; vd;whH. mjw;ftHfs; ehd; Xjj;
njhpe;jtdpy;iyNa! vd;whHfs;.egp(]y;) mtHfs; ,e;epiyiag; gpd; tUkhW
tpsf;fpdhHfs;.mtH vd;idg; gpbj;J ehd; rpukg;gLk; mstpw;F ,Wff;fl;baizj;jhH.
gpwF vd;idtpl;Ltpl;L kPz;Lk; XJk; vd;whH. (mg;NghJk;) ehd; Xjj;
njhpe;jtdpy;iyNa! vd;Nwd;. ,uz;lhtJ KiwAk; mtH vd;idg; gpbj;J ehd;
rpukg;gLk; mstpw;F ,Wff;fl;b mizj;J vd;id tpl;Ltpl;L kPz;Lk; XJk; vd;whH.
(mg;NghJk;) ehd; Xjj; njhpe;jtdpy;iyNa! vd;Nwd;. mtH vd;idg; gpbj;J %d;whtJ
KiwAk; fl;b mizj;J tpl;Ltpl;L> gilj;jtdhfpa ck;Kila ,ul;rfdpd;
jpUg;ngauhy; XJk;! mtNd kdpjid myf;fpy; (fUtsHr;rpapd; Muk;gepiy) ,Ue;J

gilj;jhd;. XJk;! ck;Kila ,ul;rfd; fz;zpak; kpf;ftd; vd;whH. NkYk;>
Maph(uyp) $wpdhH. gpwF ,jak; glglj;jtHfshf me;j trdq;fSld; (jk;
JiztpahH) Fitypjpd; kfs; fjP[h(uyp) tplk; ele;j nra;jpiaj; njhptpj;Jtpl;Lj;
jkf;F VJk; NeHe;J tpLNkh vd jhk; cWjpahf mQ;RtjhfTk; $wpdhHfs;. mg;NghJ
fjP[h(uyp) mtHfs; mt;thW $whjPHfs;; my;yh`;tpd; kPJ Mizahf cq;fis
xUNghJk; my;yh`; ,opTgLj;jkhl;lhd;; (Vnddpy;) jhq;fs; cwtpdHfSld; ,zq;fp
,Uf;fpwPHfs;; (rpukg;gLNthhpd;) Rikfisj; jhq;fs; Rke;J nfhs;fpwPHfs;;
twpatHfSf;fhf ciof;fpwPHfs;; tpUe;jpdHfis cgrhpf;fpwPHfs;; cz;ikahd
Nrhjidfspy; (Ml;gl;NlhUf;F) cjtp GhpfpwPHfs; vd;whHfs;. gpd;dH egp(]y;)
mtHfisj; jk; je;ijapd; cld; gpwe;jtuhd et;/gy; vd;gthpd; kfd; tuhftplk;
mioj;Jr; nrd;whHfs;. et;/gy;> mrJ vd;gthpd; kfDk; mrJ> mg;Jy; c];]htpd;
kfDkhthH.
tuhf mwpahikf; fhyj;jpNyNa fpwpj;jt rkaj;ijj; jOtpatuhf ,Ue;jhH. NkYk; mtH
`Pg;U nkhopapy; vOjj; njhpe;jtuhfTk; ,Q;[Py; Ntjj;ij> `Pg;U nkhopapy; mtH vOj
Ntz;Lk; vd;W my;yh`; ehba msTf;F vOJfpwtuhfTk; fz; ghHitaw;w ngUk;
tNahjpfuhfTk; ,Ue;jhH. mthplk; fjP[h(uyp)> vd; je;ijapd; rNfhjud; kfNd! ck;
rNfhjud; kfd; $Wtijf; NfSq;fs; vd;whHfs;. mg;NghJ tufh egp(]y;)
mtHfsplk;> vd; rNfhjuH kfNd! ePH vijf; fz;BH? vdf; Nfl;lhH. egp(]y;)
mtHfs; jhk; ghHj;j nra;jpfis mthplk; $wpdhHfs;. (mijf; Nfl;lJk;) tufh>
(egp(]y;) mtHfsplk;) ,tHjhk;> %]htplk; ,iwtd; mDg;gpa eh%]; ([pg;hPy;) MthH
vd;W $wptpl;L> ck;Kila r%fj;jhH ck;ik ck;Kila ehl;bypUe;J ntspNaw;Wk;
rkaj;jpy; ehd; capUld; jplfhj;jpukhd ,isQdhf ,Ue;jpUf;f Ntz;LNk! vd;Wk;
mq;fyha;j;jhH. mg;NghJ egp(]y;) mtHfs;> kf;fs; vd;id ntspNaw;wth NghfpwhHfs;?
vd;W Nfl;lhHfs;. mjw;ftHfs; Mk;! ePH nfhz;L te;jpUg;gJ Nghd;w rj;jpaj;ijf;
nfhz;L te;j ve;j kdpjUk; (kf;fshy;) gifj;Jf; nfhs;sg;glhky; ,Ue;jjpy;iy.
(ePH ntspNaw;wg;gLk;) me;ehis ehd; mile;jhy; ckf;Fg; gykhd cjTNtd; vd;W
$wpdhH. mjd;gpd;dH tufh ePz;l ehs; thohky; ,we;Jtpl;lhH. ,e;j Kjw;
nra;jpAld; t`P (,iwr;nra;jp) rpwpJ fhyk; epd;W Nghapw;W.
`jP]; 4. ehd; ele;J nrd;Wnfhz;bUe;jNghJ thdj;jpypUe;J xU Fuiyf; Nfl;L
vd; ghHitia caHj;jpg; ghHj;Njd;. mg;NghJ `puh Fifapy; vd;dplk; te;j mNj
thdtH thdj;Jf;Fk; g+kpf;FkpilNa XH Mrdj;jpy; mkHe;jpUf;ff; fz;L mr;rKw;Nwd;.
(tPl;bw;Fj;) jpUk;gp te;J (fjP[htplk;) vd;idg; NghHj;Jq;fs; vd;Nwd;. mg;NghJ>
NghHit NghHj;jpatNu vOk;! (kf;fSf;F) vr;rhpf;if nra;Ak;! (jpUf;FHMd; 74:01)
vd;gJ njhlq;fp mRj;jq;fistpl;L xJq;fp tpLk;! vd;gJ tiu Ie;J trdq;fis
,iwtd; mUspdhd; vd; egp(]y;) mtHfs; $wpdhHfs; vd t`P (,iwr;nra;jp) epd;W
NghapUe;j ,ilf; fhyj;ijg; gw;wpf; $Wk;NghJ [hgpH ,g;D mg;jpy;yh`;(uyp) mth;fs;
$wpdhh;fs;. mjd; gpd;dH t`P (,iwr;nra;jp) (,iwr;nra;jp) mbf;fb njhlHe;J
tuyhapw;W vd;Wk; mtH $wpdhH.

`jP]; 5. mturg;gl;L cq;fs; ehit mirf;fhjPHfs; (jpUf;FHMd; 75:16) vd;w
jpUf;FHMd; trdj;ij ,g;D mg;gh];(uyp) tpsf;Fk;NghJ> egp(]y;) mtHfSf;F
,iwr;nra;jp mUsg;gLk;NghJ kpFe;j rpukk; Vw;gl;lJ. ,J mtHfspd; cjLfis
mtHfs; mirg;gjd; %yk; Gydhapw;W. t`P (,iwr;nra;jp)ia (kddk; nra;a)
mtrug;gl;L cq;fSila ehit mirf;fhjPHfs;. Vnddpy; mjid (cq;fs; neQ;rpy;)
xd;W NrHg;gJk; (cq;fs; neQ;rpy;) xd;W NrHg;gJk; (cq;fs; ehtpd; %yk;) Xj
itg;gJk; ek;Kila nghWg;ghFk;. vdNt ehk; mjidr; nrtp jho;j;jpf; Nfl;gPuhf -
gpd;dH ePH mjid XJk;gbr; nra;tJk; ek;Kila nghWg;ghFk; (jpUf;FHMd; 75:16-19)
vd;w trdq;fis mg;NghJ my;yh`; mUspdhd; vd;W $wptpl;L> egp(]y;) mtHfs;
jq;fspd; ,uz;L cjLfis mirj;jJ Nghd;W mirf;fpNwd; vd;W nrhy;ypj; jq;fs;
,uz;L cjLfisAk; ,g;D mg;gh];(uyp) mirj;Jf; fhl;bdhHfs;.
,e;j `jPi] ,g;D mg;gh];(uyp) mtHfsplkpUe;J ]aPJ ,g;D [{igH mwptpj;jNghJ>
,g;D mg;gh];(uyp) jq;fspd; ,uz;L cjLfisAk; mirj;jJ Nghd;W mirf;fpNwd;
vd;W $wp mirj;Jf; fhl;bdhHfs;.
NkYk;> ,g;D mg;gh]; njhlHe;J>
mjd; gpd;dH egp(]y;) mtHfsplk; [pg;uaPy;(miy) tUk;NghJ (mtHfs; XJtij)
nrtp jho;j;jpf; Nfl;gij tof;fkhf;fpdhHfs;. [pg;hPy; nrd;wJk; mtHfs; XjpaJ
Nghd;Nw egp(]y;) mtHfSk; XjpdhHfs; vd ]aPJ ,g;D [{igH $wpdhH.
`jP]; 6. egp(]y;) mtHfs; kdpjHfspy; kpfg; ngUk; nfhilahspahfj; jpfo;e;jhHfs;.
(rhjhuz ehs;fis tpl) [pg;hPy;(miy) mtHfs; egp(]y;) mtHfis ukohd; khjj;jpy;
re;jpf;Fk;NghJ egp(]y;) kpf mjpfkhf thhp toq;Fk; nfhilahspahfj; jpfo;e;jhHfs;.
[pg;hPy;(miy) mtHfs; ukohd; khjj;jpd; xt;nthU ,utpYk; egp(]y;) mtHfisr;
re;jpj;J (mJ tiu) mUsg;gl;bUe;j) FHMid epidTgLj;JthHfs;. ,UtUkhfj;
jpUf;FHMid XJk; tof;fKilatHfshf ,Ue;jhHfs;. njhlHe;J tPRk; fhw;iw tpl
(Ntfkhf) egp(]y;) mtHfs; ey;y fhhpaq;fspy; kpf mjpfkhf thhp toq;Fk;
nfhilahspahfNt jpfo;e;jhHfs; vd ,g;D mg;gh];(uyp) mth;fs; $wpdhh;fs;.
`jP]; 7. (Fiw»fspd; jiytH) mg+ R/g;ahdplKk; Fiw»fspy;
,iwkWg;ghsHfsplKk; egp(]y;) mtHfs; (`{ijgpa;ah vd;w ,lj;jpy;) XH
cld;gbf;if nra;jpUe;jhHfs;. mr;rkaj;jpy; (Fiw»fspy; rpyH) xl;lfq;fspy;
tpahghhpfshf rphpahd ehl;bw;Fg; NghapUe;jhHfs;. me;jf; Fiw» tzpff; $l;lj;jpy;
xUtuhfr; nrd;wpUe;j mg+ R/g;ahid (NuhkGhp kd;dH) n`HFyp];> igj;Jy; Kfj;j];
Myaj;jpy; Kfhkpl;bUe;j jk;kplk; mioj;J tUk;gbj; J}jiu mDg;gpdhH. me;jj;
J}jHfs; mg+ R/g;ahdplk; te;J NrHe;jhHfs;. NuhkhGhpapd; murg; gpujpepjpfs; #o
mkHe;jpUf;Fk; jk; mitf;F mtHfis mioj;jpUe;jhH. kd;dH jk; nkhop
ngaHg;ghsiuAk; mioj;J tuf;$wpdhH.
mg+ R/g;ahd; ,J Fwpj;Jf; $Wk;NghJ> (vq;fsplk;) kd;dH jk;ik ,iwtdpd;
jpUj;J}jH vd;W fUjpf; nfhz;bUf;Fk; mk;kdpjUf;F cq;fspy; kpf neUq;fpa
cwtpdH ahH? vdf; Nfl;lhH. ehNd mtUf;F kpf neUq;fpa cwtpdd; vdf;
$wpNdd;. clNd kd;dH> (jk; mjpfhhpaplk;) mtiu vd; mUNf mioj;J thUq;fs;;
mtUld; te;jpUg;gtHfisAk; vd; gf;fj;jpy; nfhz;L te;J mtUf;Fg; gpd;dhy;

epWj;Jq;fs; vd;W Mizapl;lhH. gpd;dH jk; nkhop ngaHg;ghshplk;> ehd; me;j
kdpjiug; gw;wp (mg+ R/g;ahdpfpa) ,thplk; Nfl;Ngd;. ,tH vd;dplk; ngha;Aiuj;jhy;
mij vd;dplk; $wp tpl Ntz;Lk; vd;W mtUld; te;jpUg;gtHfsplk; nkhop ngaHj;Jr;
nrhy; vd Mizapl;lhH. ehd; ngha; $wpdhHfs; vd ,tHfs; nrhy;yp tpLthHfNsh
vd;w ehzk; khj;jpuk; mg;NghJ vdf;F ,y;iy vd;why; ,iwtd; kPJ Mizahf
egp(]y;) mtHfisg; gw;wpg; ngha;Aiuj;jpUg;Ngd;.
gpwF kd;dH vd;dplk; Nfl;l Kjy; Nfs;tp> cq;fspy; mthpd; Fyk; vj;jifaJ?
mjw;F> mtH vq;fspy; rpwe;j Fyj;ijr; rhHe;jtH vd;Nwd;. ,tUf;F Kd;dH
cq;fspy; ahNuDk; vg;NghjhtJ ,e;j thjj;ijr; nra;jJz;lh? vd;W Nfl;lhH.
,y;iy vd;Nwd;. ,thpd; Kd;NdhHfspy;> vtNuDk; kd;dHfshf ,Ue;jpUf;fpwhHfsh?
vd;whH. ,y;iy vd;Nwd;. mtiug; gpd;gw;WNthH kf;fspy; rpwg;G tha;e;jtHfsh? my;yJ
rhkhdpaHfsh? vd;whH. kf;fspy; rhkhdpaHfs; jhk; vd;Nwd;. mtiug; gpd;gw;WNthH
mjpfhpf;fpd;wduh? my;yJ Fiwfpd;wduh? vd;W tpdtpdhH. mtHfs; mjpfhpj;Jr;
nry;fpd;wdH vd;Nwd;. mthpd; khHf;fj;jpy; Eioe;j gpd; mjd; kPJ mjpUg;jpAw;W
ahNuDk; kjk; khwpapUf;fpd;wduh? vd;W Nfl;lhH. ehd; ,y;iy vd;Nwd;. mtH ,t;thW
thjpg;gjw;F Kd; mtH ngha; nrhy;yf; $batH vd;W vg;NghjhtJ ePq;fs;
re;Njfpj;jJz;lh? vd;whH. ehd; ,y;iy vd;Nwd;. mtH thf;F kPwpaJ cz;lh?
vd;whH. (,Jtiu) ,y;iy vd;W nrhy;yptpl;L> ehq;fs; ,g;NghJ mtUld; XH cld;
gbf;if nra;Js;Nshk;. mjpy; mtH vg;gb ele;J nfhs;sg; NghfpwhH vd;gJ
vq;fSf;Fj; njhpahJ vd;Nwd;. mg;Nghijf;F (egp(]y;) kPJ Fiw fw;gpf;f) me;j
thHj;ijiatpl;lhy; NtW ve;j thHj;ijiaAk; vd;Dila gjpypy; Eioj;jpl vdf;F
tha;g;gpy;iy! mtUld; ePq;fs; Nghhpl;bUf;fpwPHfsh? vd;W Nfl;lhH. Mk; vd;Nwd;.
mtUld; ePq;fs; elj;jpa Nghhpd; KbTfs; vt;thwpUe;jd? vd;whH. vq;fSf;Fk;
mtUf;FkpilNa ntw;wpAk; Njhy;tpAk; khwp khwp te;jpUf;fpd;wd. rpy rkak; mtH
vq;fis ntd;wpUf;fpwhH; rpy rkak; ehq;fs; mtiu ntd;wpUf;fpNwhk; vd;Nwd;. mtH
cq;fSf;F vd;djhd; Nghjpf;fpwhH? vd;W Nfl;lhH. my;yh`; xUtidNa
tzq;Fq;fs;; mtDf;F vjidAk; ,izahf;fhjPHfs;; cq;fs; Kd;NdhHfs; $wp
te;jtw;iwnay;yhk;tpl;LtpLq;fs; vd;fpwhH. njhOif> cz;ik> fw;G newp>
cwtpdHfSld; ,zq;fp ,Uj;jy; Nghd;w gz;Gfis vq;fSf;F VTfpwhH vd;Nwd;.
kd;dH jk; nkhop ngaHg;ghshplk; nkhop ngaHf;fr; nrhd;djhtJ; mthpd; Fyj;ijg;
gw;wp ck;kplk; tprhhpj;Njd;. mjw;F ePH cq;fspy; mtH caH Fyj;ijr; NrHe;jtH jhk;
vd;W Fwpg;gpl;BH. vy;yh egpfSk; mg;gbj;jhd;. mtHfspd; r%fj;jpYs;s caH
Fyj;jpy;jhd; mDg;gg;gl;Ls;shHfs;. cq;fspy; ahNuDk; ,e;j thjj;ij ,jw;F Kd;
nra;jJz;lh? vd;W Nfl;Nld;. mjw;F ePH ,y;iy vd;W Fwpg;gpl;BH. ,tUf;F Kd;dH
ahNuDk; ,t;thjj;ijr; nra;jpUe;jhy;> Kd;dH nra;ag;gl;L te;j xU thjj;ijg;
gpd;gw;wpj; jhd; ,tUk; nra;fpwhH vd;W $wpapUg;Ngd;. ,thpd; Kd;NdhHfspy; ahNuDk;
kd;duhf ,Ue;jpUf;fpwhHfsh vd;W ck;kplk; ehd; Nfl;lNghJ> ,y;iy vd;W
nrhd;dPH. ,thpd; Kd;NdhHfspy; vtNuDk; kd;duhf ,Ue;jpUe;jhy;> jk; Kd;Ndhhpd;
Ml;rpia mila tpUk;Gk; xUtH ,tH vd;W nrhy;ypapUg;Ngd;. ,t;thjj;ijr;
nra;tjw;F Kd; mtH ngha; nrhy;tjhf ePq;fs; mtiur; re;Njfpj;jJz;lh? vd;W
ck;kplk; Nfl;Nld;. mjw;F ePH ,y;iy vd;W Fwpg;gpl;BH. kf;fsplk; ngha; nrhy;yj;

Jzpahj xUtH ,iwtd; KJ ngha;Aiuf;fj; Jzpakhl;lhH vd;Nw cWjpahf
ek;GfpNwd;. kf;fspy; rpwg;G tha;e;jtHfs; mtiug; gpd;gw;Wfpd;wduh? my;yJ
rhkhdpaHfsh? vd;W Nfl;Nld;. rhkhdpa kf;fs; jhk; mtiug; gpd;gw;Wfpd;wdH vd;W
Fwpg;gpl;BH. mg;gbg;gl;ltHfs; jhk; egpfis (Jtf;fj;jpy;) gpd;gw;WNthuha;
,Ue;jpUf;fpwhHfs;. mtiug; gpd;gw;WfpwtHfs; mjpfhpf;fpd;wduh my;yJ Fiwfpd;wduh
vd;Wk; ck;kplk; Nfl;Nld;. mtHfs; mjpfhpj;Jr; nry;fpd;wdH vd;W Fwpg;gpl;BH. ,iw
ek;gpf;if> epidT ngWk; tiu mg;gbj;jhd; (tsHe;J nfhz;Nl) ,Uf;Fk;. mthpd;
khHf;fj;jpy; Eioe;j gpd;dH ahNuDk; mk;khHf;fj;jpd; kPJ mjpUg;jpaile;J kjk; khwp
,Uf;fpd;wduh? vd;W ck;kplk; Nfl;Nld;. ePH ,y;iy vd;W Fwpg;gpl;BH. mg;gbj;jhd;
,jaj;jpy; Eioe;j ,iw ek;gpf;ifapd; vopy; (cWjpahdJ). mtH (vg;NghNjDk;)
thf;F kPwpaJz;lh? vd ck;kplk; ehd; Nfl;lNghJ> ,y;iy vd;wPH. (,iwtdpd;)
jpUj;J}jHfs; mg;gbj;jhd; thf;F kPw khl;lhHfs;. mtH cq;fSf;F vijf;
fl;lisapLfpwhH? vd;W ck;kplk; Nfl;Nld;. my;yh`;itNa tzq;f Ntz;Lk; vd;Wk;
mtDf;F vjidAk; ,izahf;ff; $lhjnjd;Wk; cq;fSf;F mtH VTtjhfTk; rpiy
tzf;fq;fspypUe;J mtH cq;fisj; jLg;gjhfTk; njhOif> cz;ik> fw;Gnewp
Mfpatw;iw cq;fSf;F mtH VTtjhfTk; ePH $wpdPH. ePH nrhy;ypaJ midj;Jk;
cz;ikahdhy; (xU fhyj;jpy;) vd;Dila ,uz;L ghjq;fSf;FKs;s ,e;j
,lj;ijAk; mtH MSthH. (,g;gbg;gl;l) XH egp (ntF tpiutpy;) Njhd;WthH vd;W
Kd;Ng mwpe;jpUe;Njd;. Mdhy; mtH (mugpfshfpa) cq;fspypUe;J jhk; Njhd;WthH
vd;W ehd; fUjpapUf;ftpy;iy. mtiur; nrd;wilAk; topia ehd; mwpe;jpUe;jhy;
kpFe;j rpukg;gl;lhtJ mtiur; re;jpj;jpUg;Ngd;. (,g;NghJ) ehd; mtuUNf ,Ue;jhy;
mthpd; ghjq;fisf; fOtp tpLNtd;.
G];uhtpy; MSeH %yk; n`HFyp]; kd;dhplk; nfhLg;gjw;fhf jp`;ah trk; egp(]y;)
mtHfs; nfhLj;jDg;gpa fbjj;ijj; jk;kplk; nfhLf;FkhW kd;dH Mizapl;lhH.
MSeH mjid kd;dhplk; xg;gilj;jhH. kd;dH mjidg; gbj;Jg; ghHj;jhH. me;jf;
fbjj;jpy;>
mstw;w mUshsd;> epfuw;w md;GilNahd; my;yh`;tpd; jpUg;ngauhy;...
my;yh`;tpd; mbahUk; mtDila J}jUkhd K`k;kj; vd;ghH> NuhkhGhpr; rf;futHj;jp
n`HFyp]{f;F vOjpf; nfhs;tJ: NeH topiag; gpd;gw;WNthhpd; kPJ rhe;jp epytl;Lkhf!
epw;f> ,];yhj;ijj; jOTkhW ckf;F miog;G tpLf;fpNwd;! ePH ,];yhj;ij Vw;gPuhf!
ePH <Nlw;wk; ngw;wpLtPH! my;yh`; ckf;F ,uz;L klq;F rd;khdk; toq;Fthd;.
(,t;tiog;ig) ePH Gwf;fzpj;jhy; (ck;Kila) Fb kf;fspd; ghtKk; ck;ikr; rhUk;.
Ntjj;ij cilatHfNs! ehk; my;yh`;itj; jtpu (NtW vtiuAk;) tzq;ff; $lhJ;
mtDf;F vjidAk; ,izahf;ff; $lhJ; my;yh`;ittpl;Ltpl;L ek;kpy; rpyH rpyiu
ek;Kila ,ul;rfdhf Mf;fpf; nfhs;sf; $lhJ vd;w vq;fSf;F cq;fSf;Fk;
nghJthd xU nfhs;ifia Nehf;fp te;J tpLq;fs;. (,f; nfhs;ifia) ePq;fs; (Vw;f
kWj;J) Gwf;fzpj;jhy;> ehq;fs; epr;rahkhf (me;j xNu ,iwtDf;Ff; fPo;g;gbe;j)
K];ypk;fs; vd;gjw;F ePq;fNs rhl;rpfshf Mfp tpLq;fs;
vd;W $wg;gl;bUe;jJ. kd;dH jhk; nrhy;y Ntz;baij vy;yhk; nrhy;yp> egp(]y;)
mtHfspd; fbjj;ijg; gbj;J Kbj;jJk; mq;Nf xNu $r;rYk; Fog;gKk; kpFe;J
Fuy;fs; caHe;J nfhz;Nl Nghapd. ehq;fs; mq;fpUe;J ntspNaw;wg;gl;Nlhk;. mg;NghJ
vd;Dld; te;jtHfsplk;> NuhkHfspd; kd;dd; mtiuf; fz;L mQ;Rk; msTf;F

Kfk;kjpd; fhhpak; ,g;NghJ NkNyhq;fptpl;lJ vd;W $wpNdd;. (mg;NghjpUe;Nj)
mtHfs; jhk; ntw;wpailthHfs; vd;w ek;gpf;ifapy; jpisj;jtdhfNt ,Ue;J te;Njd;.
Kbtpy; my;yh`; vdf;Fs;NsAk; ,];yhj;ij Eioj;Jtpl;lhd;.
(vq;fs; kd;dH mioj;j fhuzk; gw;wp) rphpahtpYs;s fpwpj;jtHfspd; jiyikf; FUTk;
NuhkhGhpapd; khkd;dH n`HF]pypd; mUik ez;gUk; my;mf;]h Myaj;jpd;
epHthfpAkhd ,g;D ehj;J}H vd;ghH> $wpdhH.
kd;dH my; mf;]h Myaj;jpw;F tUif je;jNghJ xU ehs; ftiy Njha;e;j
Kfj;jpduhff; fhzg;gl;lhH. mg;NghJ mthpd; muritg; gpujhdpfspy; rpyH kd;dhplk;
jq;fspd; ftiy Njha;e;j ,e;jj; Njhw;wk; vq;fSf;Ff; ftiyiaj; jUfpwJ vd;W
$wpdhHfs;. n`HFyp]; kd;dH tpz; Nfhs;fis Ma;e;J Nrhjplk; nrhy;Ytjpy; ty;y
tuhapUe;jhH. kd;dhpd; ftiyf;Ff; fhuznkd;dntd;W tpdtpatHfsplk; mtH>
,d;wpuT ehd; el;rj;jpu kz;lyj;ij Muha;e;J nfhz;bUe;jNghJ tpUj;j Nrjdk;
nra;ag;gl;ltHfspd; kd;dH Njhd;wptpl;ljhf mwpe;Njd; vd;W $wptpl;L> mwpe;Njd; vd;W
$wptpl;L> ,f;fhy kf;fspy; tpUj;jNrjdk; nra;J nfhs;Sk; tof;fKilatHfs; ahH?
vd tpdtpdhH. A+jHfisj; jtpu NtW ahUk; tpUj;j Nrjdk; nra;J nfhs;tjpy;iy;
mtHfisg; gw;wp ePq;fs; ftiyg;glhjPHfs;; cq;fs; Ml;rpf;Fl;gl;l efuq;fSf;nfy;yhk;
vOjp mq;Fs;s A+jHfisf; nfhd;W tpLkhW fl;lisapLq;fs; vd;whHfs;. ,t;thW
mtHfs; ciuahbf; nfhz;bUf;Fk; NghNj egp(]y;) mtHfisg; gw;wpa jfty; xd;iwf;
nfhz;L te;jpUf;Fk; xU kdpjiu f];]hd; vd;w Nfhj;jpuj;jpd; FWepy kd;dH
n`HFyp]plk; mDg;gpapUe;jhH. mk;kdpjH mthpd; Kd; nfhz;L te;J epWj;jg;gl;lhH.
mthplk; jfty;fisg; ngw;w n`HFyp];> ,tiu mioj;Jr; nrd;W ,tH tpUj;j
Nrjdk; nra;jpUf;fpwhuh? my;yth? NrhjpAq;fs; vd;W Mizapl;lhH. mtiu mioj;Jr;
nrd;W ghpNrhjpj;jtHfs; mtH tpUj;j Nrjdk; nra;jpUg;gjhff; $wpdhHfs;. mthplk;
mugpfspd; tof;fk; gw;wp kd;dH tprhhpj;jNghJ> mtHfs; tpUj;j Nrjdk; nra;J
nfhs;Sk; tof;fKilatHfs; jhk; vd;whH. clNd n`HFyp];> mtH jhk; -
(K`k;kj;(]y;) ,f;fhyj;jpd; kd;duhthH; mtH Njhd;wptpl;lhH vd;W $wpdhH. gpd;dH
NuhkhGhpapypUe;j> jkf;F epfuhd fy;tpawpTk; QhdKk; ngw;wpUe;j jk; ez;gH xUtUf;F
xU fbjk; vOjptpl;L `pk;]; vd;w efuj;jpw;Fg; gazkhdhH. mtH `pk; ]{f;Fg; Ngha;
NrHtjw;Fs; gjpy; fbjk; te;jJ. mf;fbjj;jpy;> n`HFyp]pd; fUj;Jg;gbNa> egppd;
tUif gw;wpAk; mj;J}jH ,tH jhk; vd;Wk; vOjg;gl;bUe;jJ.
(,jd; gpwNf kd;dH vq;fis mthpd; mitf;F mioj;jhH. vq;fisr; re;jpj;j gpd;
ele;jjhtJ:)
`pk;]; efhpypUe;j jk; Nfhl;il xd;wpw;F tUkhW NuhkhGhpapd; gpuKfHfs;
midtUf;Fk; kd;dH Mizapl;lhH. (mtHfs; te;J NrHe;jJk;) me;jf; Nfhl;ilapd;
thapy;fis vy;yhk; g+l;b tpLk;gb cj;jutpl;lhH. Nfhl;ilapd; thapy;fs;
milf;fg;gl;ld. gpd;dH kd;dH mg;gpuKfHfs; Kd; Njhd;wp Nuhkh GhpapdNu! ePq;fs;
ntw;wpAk; NeHtopAk; ngw Ntz;Lk; vd;Wk; cq;fs; Ml;rp epiyj;jpUf;f Ntz;Lk; vd;Wk;
ePq;fs; tpUk;gpdhy; ,e;j ,iwj;J}jiu Vw;Wf; nfhs;Sq;fs; vd;W $wpdhH. (,ijf;
Nfl;lTlNd) fhl;Lf; fOijfs; ntUz;NlhLtijg; Nghd;W Nfhl;il thry;fis
Nehf;fp mtHfs; ntUz;NlhbdhHfs;. thry; mUfpy; nrd;wJk; mit
jhsplg;gl;bUg;gij mwpe;jhHfs;. mtHfs; ntUz;NlhbaijAk; egp(]y;) mtHfspd; kPJ

ek;gpf;if nfhs;s khl;lhHfs; vd;gijAk; kd;dH ghHj;jJk; mtHfis vd;dplk;
jpUg;gpaDg;Gq;fs; vd;W (fhtyHfSf;Ff;) fl;lisapl;lhH. (mtHfs; jpUk;gp te;jJk;)
ePq;fs; cq;fs; kjj;jpy; vt;tsT cWjpAld; ,Uf;fpwPHfs; vd;gijr; Nrhjpg;gjw;fhfNt
ehd; rw;W Kd;dH $wpa thHj;ijfis $wpNdd;. (,g;NghJ cq;fs; cWjpia)
re;Njfkw mwpe;J nfhz;Nld; vd;W mtH $wpaJk;> midtUk; mtUf;Fr; rpuk;
gzpe;jdH. mtiug; gw;wpj; jpUg;jpAw;whHfs;. n`HFyp]; kd;diug; gw;wpf; fpilj;j
filrpj; jfty; ,JthfNt ,Uf;fpwJ vd ,g;D mg;gh];(uyp) mth;fs; $wpdhh;fs;.

]`P`{y; G`hhp ghfk; 1 mj;jpahak; - 2 -<khd; vDk; ,iwek;gpf;if
mj;jpahak; - 2 - <khd; vDk; ,iwek;gpf;if
Ie;J fhhpaq;fspd; kPJ ,];yhk; epWtg;gl;Ls;sJ
`jP]; 8. tzf;fj;jpw;Fhpatd; my;yh`;itad;wp NtW ahUkpy;iy vd;Wk; K`k;kj;
mtHfs; egp vd;Wk; cWjpahf ek;Gjy;> njhOifia epiy epWj;Jjy;> ]fhj;J
toq;Fjy;> `[; nra;jy;> ukhyhdpy; Nehd;G Nehw;wy;> Mfpa Ie;J fhhpaq;fspd; kPJ
,];yhk; epWtg;gl;Ls;sJ vd;W egp(]y;) mtHfs; $wpdhHfs; vd ,g;D ckH(uyp)
mth;fs; $wpdhh;fs;.
<khd; vDk; ,iwek;gpf;ifapd; fhhpaq;fs;.
`jP]; 9. <khd; vDk; ,iwek;gpf;if mWgJf;Fk; Nkw;gl;l fpisfshf cs;sJ.
ntl;fk; <khd; vDk; ,iwek;gpf;ifapd; xU fpisahFk; vd;W egp(]y;) mtHfs;
$wpdhHfs; vd mg+ `{iuuh(uyp) mth;fs; $wpdhh;fs;.
gpw K];ypk;fSf;Fj; jk; ehtpdhYk; ifapdhYk; njhy;iy juhjtNu K];ypk;
`jP];10. ”gpw K];ypk;fs; vtUila ehT> ifapd; njhy;iyfspypUe;J ghJfhg;Gg;
ngWfpwhHfNsh mtNu K];ypkhthH. NkYk; my;yh`;thy; jLf;fg;gl;ltw;iwtpl;L
xJq;fpatNu K`h[pH vDk; Jwe;jtuhthH vd;W egp(]y;) mtHfs; $wpdhHfs;” vd
mg;Jy;yh`; ,g;D mk;H(uyp) mth;fs; $wpdhh;fs;.
,];yhj;jpy; rpwe;jJ vJ?
`jP]; 11. egp mtHfNs! ,];yhj;jpy; rpwe;jJ vJ? vd;W egpj;NjhoHfs; Nfl;ljw;F
vtUila ehtpypUe;Jk; fuj;jpypUe;Jk; gpw K];ypk;fs; ghJfhg;Gg; ngw;wpUf;fpwhNuh
mthpd; nraNy rpwe;jJ vd;W egp(]y;) mtHfs; $wpdhHfs; vd mg+ %]h(uyp)
mth;fs; $wpdhh;fs;.
cztspg;gJk; ,];yhj;jpd; Xuk;rk;
`jP]; 12. xUtH egp(]y;) mtHfsplk; ,];yhj;jpy; rpwe;jJ vJ vdf; Nfl;ljw;F>
(grpj;NjhUf;F) ePH cztspg;gJk; ePH mwpe;jtUf;Fk; mwpahjtUf;Fk; ]yhk;
$WtJkhFk; vd;whHfs; vd mg;Jy;yh`; ,g;D mk;H(uyp) mth;fs; $wpdhh;fs;.
xUtH jkf;F tpUk;GtijNa jk; rNfhjuDf;Fk; tpUk;GtJ <khd; vDk;
ek;gpf;ifiar; NrHe;jNj
`jP]; 13. cq;fspy; xUtH jkf;F tpUk;GtijNa jk; rNfhjuDf;Fk; tpUk;Gk; tiu
(KOikahd) ,iwek;gpf;ifahsuhf khl;lhH vd;W egp(]y;) mtHfs; $wpdhHfs; vd
md];(uyp) mth;fs; $wpdhh;fs;.
egp(]y;) mtHfis Nerpg;gJ <khd; vDk; ,iwek;gpf;ifapy; Xuk;rk;.
`jP]; 14. vd;Dila capH vtd; iftrk; cs;sNjh mtd; kPJ Mizahf>
cq;fspy; xUtUf;F mthpd; je;ijiaAk; mthpd; kf;fisAk; tpl ehd; kpf;f
md;ghdtuhFk; tiu mtH <khd; vDk; ,iwek;gpf;if cs;stuhf khl;lhH vd;W
egp(]y;) mtHfs; $wpdhHfs; vd mg+ `{iuuh(uyp) mth;fs; $wpdhh;fs;.

`jP]; 15. cq;fspy; xUtUf;F mthpd; je;ij> mthpd; Foe;ijfs;> Vida kf;fs;
midtiuAk; tpl ehd; kpf md;ghdtuhFk; tiu mtH (cz;ikahd)
,iwek;gpf;ifahsuhf khl;lhH vd;W egp(]y;) mtHfs; $wpdhHfs; vd md];(uyp)
mth;fs; $wpdhh;fs;.
<khd; vDk; ,iwek;gpf;ifapd; Rit.
`jP]; 16. vthplk; %d;W jd;ikfs; mike;Jtpl;ldNth mtH <khd; vDk;
,iwek;gpf;ifapd; Ritia czHe;jtuhthH. (mit) my;yh`;Tk; mtDila J}jUk;
xUtUf;F kw;nwijAk; tpl mjpf Nerj;jpw;Fhpa tuhtJ> xUtH kw;nwhUtiu
my;yh`;Tf;fhfNt Nerpg;gJ> neUg;gpy; tPrg;gLtij ntWg;gJ Nghy; ,iw
epuhfhpg;Gf;Fj; jpUk;gpr; nry;tij ntWg;gJ vd;W egp(]y;) mtHfs; $wpdhHfs; vd
md];(uyp) mth;fs; $wpdhh;fs;.
md;rhhpfis Nerpg;gJ <khd; vDk; ,iwek;gpf;ifapd; Xuk;rk;.
`jP]; 17. <khd; vDk; ,iwek;gpf;ifapd; milahsk; md;rhhpfis Nerpg;gjhFk;.
eatQ;rfj;jpd; milahsk; md;rhhpfis ntWg;gjhFk; vd;W egp(]y;) mtHfs;
$wpdhHfs; vd md];(uyp) mth;fs; $wpdhh;fs;.
`jP]; 18. my;yh`;tpw;F ,izahf vjidAk; fUJtjpy;iy; jpULtjpy;iy; tpgr;rhuk;
nra;tjpy;iy; cq;fs; Foe;ijfisf; nfhy;tjpy;iy; epfo;fhyj;jpYk; tUq;fhyj;jpYk;
(ahH kPJk;) mtJ}W $Wtjpy;iy; ve;j ey;y fhhpaj;jpYk; (vdf;F) khW nra;tjpy;iy
vd;W vd;dplk; xg;ge;jk; nra;Aq;fs;. cq;fspy;> (mtw;iw) epiwNtw;Wfpwthpd; ew;$yp
my;yh`;tplk; cs;sJ. Nkw;$wg;gl;l (Fw;wq;fspy;) vijahtJ xUtH nra;J>
(mjw;fhf) ,t;Tyfpy; jz;bf;fg;gl;lhy; mJ mtUf;Fg; ghpfhukhk; tpLk;.
Nkw;$wg;gl;ltw;wpy; vijahtJ xUtH nra;J> gpd;dH my;yh`; mjid (ahUf;Fk;
njhpahky;) kiwj;Jtpl;lhy; mtH my;yh`;tpd; nghWg;gpy; ,Uf;fpwhH. mtd; ehbdhy;
mtiu kd;dpg;ghd;; mtd; ehbdhy; mtiuj; jz;bg;ghd; egp(]y;) mtHfs; jk;ikr;
Rw;wpj; NjhoHfspy; xU FO mkHe;jpUf;Fk;NghJ $wpdhHfs;.
clNd ehq;fSk; mt;thW elg;Nghk; vd;W mtHfsplk; cWjpnkhop vLj;Njhk; vd
gj;Ug; Nghhpy; gq;nfLj;jtUk; mfgh cld;ghL ele;j ,utpy; gq;nfLj;j jiytHfspy;
xUtUkhd cghjh ,g;D ]hkpj;(uyp) mth;fs; $wpdhh;fs;.
Fog;gq;fistpl;L xJq;fptpLtJ khHf;fj;jpd; Xuk;rk;.
`jP]; 19. xU fhyk; neUq;fpf; nfhz;bUf;fpwJ. md;W K];ypkpd; nry;tq;fspy;
MLjhd; rpwe;jJ. Fog;gq;fspypUe;J khHf;fj;ijf; fhg;ghw;wpf; nfhs;s me;j Ml;ilf;
$l;bf; nfhz;L mtd; kiyfspd; cr;rpapYk; kio nga;Ak; ,lq;fspYk; nrd;W
tho;thd; vd;W egp(]y;) mtHfs; $wpdhHfs; vd mg+ ]aPj; my; Fj;hp(uyp) mth;fs;
$wpdhh;fs;.
“ehd; cq;fs; midthpYk; ,iwtidg; gw;wp kpf mjpfkhf mwpe;jtd; vd;w
egp(]y;) mtHfspd; $w;W.

`jP]; 20. ey;ytw;iw(r; nra;AkhW) egp(]y;) mtHfs; jk; NjhoHfSf;Ff;
fl;lisapl;lhy; mj;NjhoHfshy; ,ad;w nray;fisNa VTthHfs;. ,jid mwpe;j
egpj;NjhoHfs;> egp mtHfNs! epr;rakhf my;yh`; jq;fspd; Kd; gpd; ghtq;fis
kd;dpj;Jtpl;lhd;. Mdhy;> vq;fs; epiyNah jq;fspd; epiyiag; Nghd;wjd;W
vd;whHfs;. clNd egp(]y;) mtHfspd; Kfj;jpy; Nfhgj;jpd; mwpFwp njhpAk; msT
Nfhgg;gl;lhHfs;. gpd;dh> epr;rakhf cq;fs; midtiuAk; tpl ehd; my;yh`;it
ed;F mwpe;jtDk; mtid mjpfk; mQ;RgtDkhNtd; vd;W egp(]y;) $wpdhHfs; vd
Maph(uyp) mth;fs; $wpdhh;fs;.
neUg;gpy; vwpag;gLtij ntWg;gJ Nghy; xUtH ,iwkWg;gpd; ghy; jpUk;Gtij
ntWg;gJ <khd; vDk; ,iwek;gpf;ifapd; Xuk;rk;.
`jP]; 21. vthplk; %d;W jd;ikfs; mike;Jtpl;ldNth mtH <khd; vDk;
,iwek;gpf;ifapd; Ritia czHe;jtuhthH. (mit) my;yh`;Tk; mtDila J}jUk;
xUtUf;F kw;w midj;ijAk; tpl mjpf Nerj;jpw;FhpauhtJ; xUtH kw;nwhU tiu
my;yh`;Tf;fhfNt Nerpg;gJ; Fg;hpypUe;J my;yh`; mtiu tpLj;j gpd;> neUg;gpy;
tPrg;gLtij ntWg;gJ Nghd;W ,iwkWg;Gf;Fj; jpUk;gpr; nry;tij ntWg;gJ vd;W
egp(]y;) mtHfs; $wpdhHfs; vd md];(uyp) mth;fs; $wpdhh;fs;.
,iw ek;gpf;ifahsHfspilNa nray;fspy; fhzg;gLk; Vw;wj; jho;Tfs;.
`jP]; 22. (kWikapy; tprhuizfs; Kbe;j gpd;) nrhHf;f thrpfs; nrhHf;fj;jpYk; euf
thrpfs; eufj;jpYk; Eioe;J tpLthHfs;. gpd;dH cs;sj;jpy; fLfsNtDk; <khd; vDk;
,iwek;gpf;if ,Ug;gtiu (eufj;jpypUe;J) ntspNaw;wp tpLq;fs; vd;W my;yh`;
fl;lisapLthd;. clNd mtHfs; fWj;jtHfshf mjpypUe;J ntspNaw;wg;gl;L àhj;
vd;w Mw;wpy; Nghlg;gLthHfs;. ,e;j `jPi] mwptpg;gtHfspy; xUtuhd khypf;> Mw;wpd;
ngaH àh vd;W egp(]y;) $wpdhHfNsh vd;W re;Njfg;gLfpwhH... mt;thW mtHfs;
me;j Mw;wpy; Nghlg;gl;lJk; ngUk; nts;sk; ghAk; Xilf; fiuapy; tpijfs; Kisg;gJ
Nghd;W nghyptilthHfs;. mit tise;J kQ;rs; epwkhf ,Ug;gij ePH
ghHj;jjpy;iyah? vd;W egp(]y;) mtHfs; $wpdhHfs; vd mg+ ]aPJy; Fj;hp(uyp)
mth;fs; $wpdhh;fs;.
(Fwpg;G:) ,Nj `jPi] ci`g; mwptpf;Fk;NghJ (àh my;yJ àhj; vd;W)
re;Njfj;NjhL mwptpf;fhky; àhj; vd;Dk; MW vd;W cWjpahff; Fwpg;gpLfpwhH. NkYk;
fLfsNtDk; <khd; vDk; ,iwek;gpf;if vd;gjw;Fg; gjpyhff; fLfsNtDk; ed;ik
vd;w thHj;ijiaAk; Fwpg;gpLfpwhH.
`jP]; 23. ehd; cwq;fpf; nfhz;bUf;Fk;NghJ fdtpy; kf;fspy; rpyiug; ghHj;Njd;.
mtHfspd; kPJ (gy tpjkhd) rl;ilfs; mzptpf;fg;gl;bUf;Fk; epiyapy; vd;dplk;
vLj;Jf; fhl;lhg;gl;ldH. mr;rl;ilfspy; rpy mtHfspd; khHG tiu ePz;bUe;jd;
,d;Dk; rpy mjw;Fk; Fiwthf ,Ue;jd. ckH ,g;D fj;jhg; (jiuapy;) ,OgLk;
msT (ePz;l) rl;il mzpe;jtHfshf vd;dplk; vLj;Jf; fhl;lg;gl;lhHfs; vd;W
egp(]y;) mtHfs; $wpaNghJ egpj;NjhoHfs;> egp mtHfNs! (rl;ilf;F) vd;d
tpsf;fk; jUfpwPHfs;? vdf; Nfl;ljw;F khHf;fk; vd;W egp(]y;) mtHfs; tpsf;fk;
je;jhHfs; vd mg+ ]aPJy; Fj;hP(uyp) mth;fs; $wpdhh;fs;.
ntl;fk; <khd; vDk; ,iwek;gpf;ifapd; Xuk;rk;.

`jP]; 24. md;rhhpfisr; NrHe;j xUtH jk; rNfhjuH (mjpfk;) ntl;fg;gLtijf;
fz;bj;Jf; nfhz;bUe;jNghJ mt;topNa egp(]y;) mtHfs; nrd;whHfs;. clNd>
mtiu(f; fz;bf;fhjPHfs;;)tpl;L tpLq;fs;. Vnddpy;> epr;rakhf ntl;fk; <khd; vDk;
,iwek;gpf;ifapd; Xuk;rkhFk; vd;W egp(]y;) mtHfs; $wpdhHfs; vd mg;Jy;yh`;
,g;D ckH(uyp) mth;fs; $wpdhh;fs;.
(my;yh`;tpw;F ,iz fw;gpf;Fk;) mtHfs; ghtkd;dpg;Gf; Nfhhp> njhOifiaAk;
epiyepWj;jp [fhj;ijAk; toq;fp te;jhy; mtHfis mtHfspd; topapy;tpl;L
tpLq;fs; vd;w trdk;. (jpUf;FHMd; 09:05)
`jP]; 25. kdpjHfs;> tzf;fj;jpw;Fj; jFjpahdtd; my;yh`;itad;wp NtWahUkpy;iy;
K`k;kj; egp vd;W cWjpahf ek;gp> njhOifia epiy epWj;jp> ]fhj;Jk; nfhLf;Fk;
tiu mtHfSld; Nghhpl Ntz;Lk; vd;W ehd; fl;lisaplg;gl;Ls;Nsd;. ,tw;iw
mtHfs; nra;J tpLthHfshdhy; jk; capH> cilikfis vd;dplkpUe;J ghJfhj;Jf;
nfhs;thHfs;.. ,];yhj;jpd; NtW chpikfspy; (mtHfs; tuk;G kPwdhNy) jtpu! NkYk;
mtHfspd; tprhuiz ,iwtdplNk cs;sJ vd;W egp(]y;) mtHfs; $wpdhHfs; vd
mg;Jy;yh`; ,g;D ckH(uyp) mth;fs; $wpdhh;fs;.
<khd; vd;whNy ew;nray; jhd; vd;W rpyh; thjpLfpd;wdh;
`jP]; 26. nray;fspy; rpwe;jJ vJ? vd;W egp(]y;) mtHfsplk; tpdtg;gl;ljw;F>
my;yh`;itAk; mtDila J}jiuAk; ek;gpf;if nfhs;tJ vd;whHfs;. gpd;dH vJ?
vd tpdtg;gl;ljw;F> ,iwtopapy; NghhpLjy; vd;whHfs;. gpd;dH vJ? vd;W
Nfl;fg;gl;ljw;F> mq;fPfhpf;fg;gLk; `[; vd;whHfs; vd mg+ `{iuuh(uyp) mth;fs;
$wpdhh;fs;.
kdg;g+Htkhf md;wp> capUf;Fg; gae;Njh jd;idf; fhg;ghw;wpf; nfhs;tjw;fhfNth
,];yhj;ij Vw;why; (mJ my;yh`;tplk;) mq;fPfhpf;fg;glhJ.
`jP]; 27. egp(]y;) mtHfSld; ehd; mkHe;jpUe;jNghJ> egp(]y;) xU FOtpdUf;Ff;
nfhLj;jhHfs;. xUtiutpl;Ltpl;lhHfs;. mtH vdf;F kpfTk; Ntz;batuhthH. mg;NghJ
ehd;> egp mtHfNs! Vd; mtiutpl;L tpl;BHfs;? my;yh`;tpd; kPJ Mizahf mtiu
ehd; ,iwek;gpf;ifahsH vd;Nw fUJfpNwd; vd Nfl;ljw;F> mtiu K];ypk; vd;Wk;
nrhy; vd;W egp(]y;) mtHfs; $wpdhHfs;. rpwpJ Neuk; ehd; kTdkhf ,Ue;Njd;.
njhlHe;J ehd; mtiug; gw;wp ehd; mwpe;jpUe;j tpaj;ij vd;idAk; kPwp kPz;Lk;
kPz;Lk; $wpNdd;. mjw;F egp(]y;) mtHfs; gioa gjpiyNa $wptpl;L> ]mNj! ehd;
xU kdpjUf;Ff; nfhLf;fpNwd;; Mdhy; ehd; nfhLf;fhjtH vd;dplk; kpf Nerkhdtuhf
,Uf;fpwhH. (mtUf;F ehd; nfhLj;jjw;F) fhuzk;> VJk; nfhLf;fhjpUe;jhy; (Fw;wk;
,ioj;J mjdhy;) mtiu ,iwtd; eufpy; Kfk; Fg;Gwj; js;sp tpLthNdh vd;w
mr;rk; jhd; vd;whHfs; vd ]mj;(uyp) mth;fs; $wpdhh;fs;.
]yhikg; gug;GtJk; ,];yhj;jpd; Xuk;rk;.
`jP]; 28. xUtH egp(]y;) mtHfsplk; ,];yhkp(ag; gz;Gfsp)y; rpwe;jJ vJ? vd;W
Nfl;lhH. ePH cztspg;gJk;> mwpe;jtHfSf;Fk; mwpahjtHfSf;Fk; ]yhk;
$WtJkhFk; vd;W egp(]y;) mtHfs; gjpy; $wpdhHfs; vd mg;Jy;yh`; ,g;D
mk;H(uyp) mth;fs; $wpdhh;fs;.
fztdpd; cjtpfSf;F ed;wp kwg;gtshf elg;gJ; epuhfhpg;G vd;gJ Vw;wj;
jho;TilaJ.

`jP]; 29. vdf;F eufk; fhl;lg;gl;lJ. mjpy; ngUk;ghNyhH ngz;fshff;
fhzg;gl;ldH. Vnddpy;> mtHfs; epuhfhpg;gtHfshf ,Ue;jdH vd;W egp(]y;) mtHfs;
$wpaNghJ> ,iwtidah mtHfs; epuhfhpf;fpwhHfs;? vdf; Nfl;fg;gl;ljw;F egp(]y;)
mtHfs;> fztid epuhfhpf;fpwhHfs;. cjtpfis epuhfhpf;fpwhHfs;. mtHfspy;
xUj;jpf;Ff; fhyk; KOtJk; eP ed;ikfisr; nra;J nfhz;NlapUe;jJ> gpd;dH
(mtSf;Fg; gpbf;fhj) xd;iw cd;dplk; fz;Ltpl;lhshdhy; cd;dplkpUe;J xUNghJk;
ehd; xU ed;ikiaAk; fz;ljpy;iy vd;W NgrptpLths; vd;whHfs; vd ,g;D
mg;gh];(uyp) mth;fs; $wpdhh;fs;.
ghtq;fs; mwpahikf; fhyr; nray;fshFk;.
`jP]; 30. ehd; mg+ jH(uyp)ia (kjPdhtpw;F mUk;Ys;s) ugjh vd;w ,lj;jpy;
re;jpj;Njd;. mg;NghJ mthpd; kPJ xU N[hb MilAk; (mt;thNw) mthpd; mbik kPJ
xU N[hb MilAk; fplg;gijg; ghHj;Njd;. ehd; (Mr;rhpaKw;wtdhf) mijg; gw;wp
mthplk; Nfl;ljw;F> ehd; (xUKiw) xU kdpjiu Vrptpl;L mthpd; jhiaAk; Fiw
$wp tpl;Nld;. mg;NghJ egpatHfs; $wpdhHfs;: mg+ jH> mtiuAk; jhiaAk; NrHj;Jf;
Fiw $wp tpl;BNu! ePH mwpahikf; fhyj;Jg; gof;fk; Fb nfhz;bUf;Fk; kdpjuhfNt
,Uf;fpwPH! cq;fSila mbikfs; cq;fspd; rNfhjuHfshtH. my;yh`;jhd; mtHfis
cq;fs; mjpfhuj;jpd; fPo; itj;jpUf;fpwhd;. vdNt xUthpd; rNfhjuH mthpd;
mjpfhuj;jpd; fPo; ,Ue;jhy; mtH> jhk; cz;gjpypUe;J mtUf;Fk; Grpf;ff;
nfhLf;fl;Lk;. jhk; cLj;JtjpypUe;J mtUf;Fk; cLj;jf; nfhLf;fl;Lk;. mtHfspd;
rf;jpf;F kPwpa gzpfisf; nfhLj;J mtHfisr; rpukg;gLj;j Ntz;lhk;. mt;thW
mtHfis ePq;fs; rpukkhd gzpapy; <LgLj;jpdhy; ePq;fs; mtHfSf;F cjtpahapUq;fs;
vd;W egp(]y;) mtHfs; $wpdhHfs; (,jdhy;jhd; ehd; mzptJ Nghy; vd;
mbikf;Fk; cil mspj;Njd; vd mg+jH $wpdhH vd k/&H $wpdhH.
,iwek;gpf;ifahsHfspy; ,uz;L rhuhH jq;fSf;Fs; rz;ilapl;lhy;
mt;tpUtUf;FkpilNa rkurk; nra;J itAq;fs; jpUf;FHMd; 49:09) vd;w
,iwtrdk;.
`jP]; 31. ,tUf;F (myP(uyp)f;F) cjTtjw;fhfg; Ngha;f; nfhz;bUe;Njd;. mg;NghJ
mg+ gf;uh(uyp) vd;idr; re;jpj;J vq;Nf nry;fpwPH? vdf; Nfl;lhH. ehd; ,tUf;F
cjtg; NghfpNwd; vd;Nwd;. mjw;ftH ePH jpUk;gpr; nry;Yk;; Vnddpy;> ,uz;L
K];ypk;fs; jk; thl;fshy; rz;ilapl;lhy; mjpy; nfhd;wtH> nfhy;yg;gl;ltH ,UtUNk
eufj;jpw;Fj;jhd; nry;thHfs; vd;W egp(]y;) mtHfs; $wpdhHfs; mg;NghJ> egp
mtHfNs! ,tNuh nfhiy nra;jtH; (eufj;jpw;Fr; nry;tJ rhp) nfhy;yg;gl;lthpd;
epiy vd;d? (mtH Vd; eufk; nry;y Ntz;Lk;?) vd;W Nfl;ljw;F> mtH mtiuf;
nfhy;y Ntz;Lnkd;W Nguhir nfhz;bUe;jhH vd;W $wpdhHfs; vd $wpdhH vd
m`;d/g; ,g;D if]; mth;fs; $wpdhh;fs;.
mf;fpukq;fspy; Vw;wj; jho;T cz;L.
`jP]; 32. ,iwek;gpf;if nfhz;L mjpy; mf;fpukj;ijf; fyf;fhjtHfSf;Nf
(,k;ikapYk; kWikapYk;) mr;rkw;w epiy cz;L. NkYk; mtHfNs NeHtop
ngw;wtHfSkhthH (jpUf;FHMd; 06:82) vd;w ,iwtrdk; mUsg;gl;lNghJ
egpj;NjhoHfs; ek;kpy; ahH mf;fpukk; nra;ahkypUf;f KbAk;? vdf; Nfl;ldH. mg;NghJ>
epr;rakhf (my;yh`;Tf;F vtiuAk;) ,izahf;FtJjhd; kpfg; ngUk; mf;fpukk;
(jpUf;FHMd; 31:13) vd;w trdj;ij my;yh`; mUspdhd; vd mg;Jy;yh`; ,g;D
k];¥j;(uyp) mth;fs; $wpdhh;fs;.

eatQ;rfdpd; mwpFwpfs;.
`jP]; 33. eatQ;rfdpd; mwpFwpfs; %d;W. Ngrpdhy; ngha;Na NgRthd;; thf;fspj;jhy;
kPWthd;; ek;gpdhy; JNuhfk; nra;thd; vd;W egp(]y;) mtHfs; $wpdhHfs; vd mg+
`{iuuh(uyp) mth;fs; $wpdhh;fs;.
`jP]; 34. ehd;F gz;Gfs; vtdplk; cs;sdNth mtd; tbfl;ba Kdh/gpf; Mthd;.
mtw;wpy; VNjDk; xd;W ahhplNkDk; ,Ue;jhy; mij tpl;nlhopf;Fk; tiu
eatQ;rfj;jpd; xU gz;G mtdplk; ,Ue;J nfhz;Nl ,Uf;Fk;. ek;gpdhy; JNuhfk;
nra;thd;; Ngrpdhy; ngha;Na NgRthd;; xg;ge;jk; nra;jhy; mij kPWthd;; tpthjk;
Ghpe;jhy; NeHik jtwpg; NgRthd; vd;W egp(]y;) mtHfs; $wpdhHfs; vd mg;Jy;yh`;
,g;D mk;H(uyp) mth;fs; $wpdhh;fs;.
iyyj;Jy; fj;H vDk; fz;zpakpf;f ,utpy; epd;W tzq;FtJ <khd; vDk;
,iwek;gpf;ifapd; Xuk;rk;.
`jP]; 35. ek;gpf;if nfhz;ltuhfTk; ed;ikia vjpHghHj;jtuhfTk; iyyj;Jy; fj;H
vDk; Gdpj ,utpy; epd;W tzq;Ffpwthpd; Ke;ija Fw;wq;fs; kd;dpf;fg;gLk; vd;W
mwg;NghhpLtJk; <khd; vDk; ,iwek;gpf;ifapd; Xuk;rk;.
`jP]; 36. ,iwtidAk; egpfisAk; ek;gpajw;fhf kl;Lk; ,iwtopapy; NghhpLtjw;Fg;
Gwg;gl;Lr; nrd;wtiuf; $ypiag; ngw;wtuhfNth> NghH Mjhaq;fisg; ngw;wtuhfNth
jpUk;gf; nfhz;L NrHf;Fk; nghWg;ig my;yJ mtiur; nrhHf;fj;jpy; NrHf;Fk;
nghWg;ig my;yh`; Vw;Ws;shd;. vd;Dila rKjhaj;jpw;F ehd; rpukj;ijf; nfhLj;J
tpLNtNdh vd;W (mr;rk;) kl;Lk; ,y;iyahdhy; (ehd;) mDg;Gk; ve;j ,uhZtj;jpw;Fg;
gpd;dUk; (ehDk; Nghfhky;) cl;fhHe;jpUf;fkhl;lhd;. epr;rakhf ehd; ,iwtopapy;
nfhy;yg;gl;L kPz;Lk; capHg;gpf;fg;gl;L kPz;Lk; nfhy;yg;gl;L> kPz;Lk; capHg;gpf;fg;gl;L
kPz;Lk; nfhy;yg;gLtijNa tpUk;GfpNwd; vd;W egp(]y;) mtHfs; $wpdhHfs; vd mg+
`{iuuh(uyp) mth;fs; $wpdhh;fs;.
ukyhdpy; cghpahfj; njhOtJk; <khd; vDk; ,iwek;gpf;ifapd; Xuk;rk;.
`jP];37. ek;gpf;if nfhz;L (ew; $ypia) vjpHghHj;J ukyhd; khjj;jpy; epd;W
tzq;Ffpwthpd; Ke;ija ghtq;fs; midj;Jk; kd;dpf;fg;gl;L tpLk; vd;W egp(]y;)
mtHfs; $wpdhHfs; vd mg+ `{iuuh(uyp) mth;fs; $wpdhh;fs;.
ed;ikia vjpHghHj;jtuhf ukyhdpy; Nehd;G Nehw;gJ <khd; vDk;
`jP]; 38. ek;gpf;if nfhz;L> ed;ikia vjpHghHj;J ukyhd; khjk; Nehd;G
Nehw;gthpd; Ke;ija ghtq;fs; kd;dpf;fg;gLk; vd;W egp(]y;) mtHfs; $wpdhHfs; vd
mg+ `{iuuh(uyp) mth;fs; $wpdhh;fs;.
,];yhkpa khHf;fk; vspjhdJ.

`jP]; 39. epr;rakhf ,e;j khHf;fk; vspjhdJ. ,k;khHf;fj;ij vtUk; (jkf;F)
rpukkhdjhf Mf;fpdhy;> mtiu mJ kpifj;JtpLk;. vdNt> eLepiyikiaNa
Nkw;nfhs;Sq;fs;. ,ad;wtw;iwr; nra;Aq;fs;; ew;nra;jpiaNa nrhy;Yq;fs;; fhiyapYk;
khiyapYk; ,utpy; rpwpJ NeuKk; (my;yh`;tplk;) cjtp NjLq;fs; vd;W egp(]y;)
mtHfs; $wpdhHfs; vd mg+ `{iuuh(uyp) mth;fs; $wpdhh;fs;.
njhOifAk; <khd; vDk; ,iwek;gpf;ifapd; Xuk;rk;.
`jP]; 40. egp(]y;) mtHfs; kjPdhtpw;F te;j Muk;gj;jpy; mtHfspd; ghl;ldhHfsp(d;
tk;rh topapdhp)lk; my;yJ md;rhhpfisr; NrHe;j mtHfspd; khkd;khHfsp(d; tk;rh
topapdhp)lk; jq;fpapUe;jhHfs;. egp(]y;) mtHfs; gjpdhW my;yJ gjpNdO khjq;fs;
igj;Jy; Kfj;ji] Nehf;fpNa njhOJ te;jhHfs;. (,Ug;gpDk;) njhOifapy; jhk;
Kd;Ndhf;fpj; njhOk; jpir (kf;fhtpYs;s) fmgh Myakhf ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk; vd;gNj
mtHfspd; tpUg;gkhf ,Ue;jJ. (fmghit Nehf;fp) egp(]y;) mtHfs; njhOj Kjy;
njhOif m]H njhOifahFk;. mtHfSld; kw;wtHfSk; njhOjhHfs;. egp(]y;)
mtHfSld; NrHe;J njhOjtHfspy; xUtH mq;fpUe;J Gwg;gl;L NtW xU
gs;spthrYf;fUNf nrd;whH. mq;Nf igj;Jy; Kfj;ji] Nehf;fpj; njhOJ
nfhz;bUe;jtHfsplk;> ehd; ,iwtd; kPJ Mizahf kf;fhit (fmghit)
Kd;Ndhf;fp egp(]y;) mtHfSld; NrHe;J njhOJtpl;L tUfpNwd; vd;W $wpdhH.
clNd kf;fs; (njhOifapy;) mg;NghjpUe;j epiyapypUe;j gbNa fmghit Nehf;fpj;
jpUk;gpdhHfs;. egp(]y;) mtHfs; igj;Jy; Kfj;ji] Nehf;fpj; njhOJ te;jJ
A+jHfSf;Fk; Vida Ntjf;fhuHfSf;Fk; kfpo;r;rpahfNt ,Ue;J te;jJ.
(njhOifapy;) jk; Kfj;ij egp(]y;) mtHfs; fmgh Nehf;fpj; jpUk;gpdhHfs;.
egp(]y;) mtHfs; igj;Jy; Kfj;ji] Nehf;fpj; njhOJ te;jJ A+jHfSf;Fk;> kw;w
Ntjf;fhuHfSf;Fk; kfpo;r;rpahfNt ,Ue;J te;jJ. (njhOifapy;) jk; Kfj;ij
egp(]y;) mtHfs; fmgh Nehf;fpj; jpUg;gpf; nfhs;s Muk;gpj;jJk; mtHfs; mij
ntWf;f Muk;gpj;jhHfs;.
kw;NwhH mwptpg;gpy;> njhOifapy; Kd;Ndhf;fpj; njhOk; jpirahd fpg;yh khw;wg;gLtjw;F
Kd;dH igj;Jy; Kfj;ji] Nehf;fpj; njhOj fhyj;jpNyNa rpyH ,we;Jtpl;ldH; rpyH
nfhy;yg;gl;Ltpl;ldH. ehq;fs; mtHfisg; gw;wp vd;d $WtJ? vd;W
mwpahjtHfshapUe;Njhk;. mg;NghJ> cq;fs; ek;gpf;ifia my;yh`; tPzhf;f khl;lhd;
vd;w trdj;ij my;yh`; mUspdhd;! vd;W fhzg;gLfpwJ vd guhT mth;fs;
$wpdhh;fs;.
xU kdpjhpd; ,];yhk; moF ngWtJ.
`jP]; 41. XH mbahH ,];yhj;ijj; jOtp> mthpd; ,];yhk; moF ngw;Wtpl;lhy; mtH
mjw;F Kd; nra;j midj;Jj; jPikfisAk; my;yh`; kha;j;J tpLfpwhd;. mjd; gpd;dH
k;]h]; (cyfpy; rf kdpjDf;F ,iof;fg;gLk; Fw;wq;fSf;Fhpa jz;lid) cz;L!
(mtH nra;Ak;) xt;nthU ey;ywj;jpw;Fk; mJ Nghd;w gj;J Kjy; vOE}W tiu
ed;ikfs; gjpag;gLk;. (mtH GhpAk;) xt;nthU jPikf;Fk; (jz;lidahf) mijg;
Nghd;wJjhd; cz;L. mijAk; my;yh`; mtUf;F kd;dpj;J tpl;lhy; mJTk; fpilahJ
vd;W egp(]y;) mtHfs; $wpdhHfs; vd mg+ ]aPJy; Fj;hp(uyp) mth;fs; $wpdhh;fs;.
`jP]; 42. cq;fspy; xUtH jk; ,];yhj;ij mofhf;fpdhy; mtH nra;Ak; xt;nthU
ed;ikAk; gj;J klq;fpypUe;J vO E}W klq;F tiu gjpT nra;ag;gLk;. mtH nra;Ak;

xt;nthU jPikf;Fk; mJ Nghd;Nw gjpT nra;ag;gLk; vd;W egp(]y;) mtHfs;
$wpdhHfs; vd mg+ `{iuuh(uyp) mth;fs; $wpdhh;fs;.
epue;jukhfr; nra;ag;gLk; ey;ywq;fNs my;yh`;tpw;F tpUg;gkhdit.
`jP]; 43. vd;dplk; xU ngz; mkHe;jpUf;FfpNghJ egp(]y;) mtHfs; mq;Nf
te;jhHfs;. ahH ,e;jg; ngz;kzp? vd;W $wptpl;L mts; (mjpfkhf) njhOtJ gw;wpg;
Gfo;e;J $wpNdd;. mg;NghJ egp(]y;) NghJk; epWj;J! ew;nray;fspy; cq;fshy;
Kbe;jtw;iwr; nra;J thUq;fs;. my;yh`;tpd; kPJ Mizahf ePq;fs; rypg;gilAk;
tiu my;yh`; rypg;giltjpy;iy! NkYk; khHf;fj;jpd; ey;ywq;fspy; my;yh`;tpw;F kpf
tpUg;gkhdJ> epue;jukhfr; nra;Ak; ew;nray;fs; jhk; vd;W $wpdhHfs; vd
Maph(uyp) mth;fs; $wpdhh;fs;.
<khd; vDk; ,iwek;gpf;if mjpfhpg;gJk;> FiwtJk;
`jP]; 44. jk; cs;sj;jpy; xU thy; NfhJikapd; msT ed;ik ,Uf;Fk; epiyapy;
yhapyh` ,y;yy;yh`; vd;W $wpatH eufpypUe;J ntspNawp tpLthH. NkYk;> jk;
,jaj;jpy; xU NfhJikapd; msT ed;ik ,Uf;Fk; epiyapy; yhapyh` ,y;yy;yh`;
nrhd;dtUk; eufpypUe;J ntspNawp tpLthH. NkYk;> jk; cs;sj;jpy; XH mZ msT
ed;ik ,Uf;Fk; epiyapy; yhapyh` ,y;yy;yh`; $wpatUk; eufpypUe;J ntspNawp
tpLthH vd;W egp(]y;) mtHfs; $wpdhHfs; vd md];(uyp) mth;fs; $wpdhh;fs;.
egp(]y;) ed;ik vd;W $wpdhHfs; vd Nkw;fz;l egp nkhopapy; Fwpg;gpl;bUf;Fk;
,lq;fspnyy;yhk; <khd; vDk; ek;gpf;if vd;W Fwpg;gpl;ljhf md];(uyp) mwptpf;Fk;
kw;NwhH mwptpg;gpy; fhzg;gLfpwJ.
`jP]; 45. a+jHfspy; xUtH ckH(uyp) mtHfsplk; mkPUy; %kpdPd; mtHfNs! ePq;fs;
cq;fs; Ntjj;jpy; Xjpf; nfhz;bUf;Fk; xU trdk; a+jHfshfpa vq;fspd; kPJ
,wq;fpapUe;jhy; me;ehis ehq;fs; xU ngUe;hshf;fpf; nfhz;bUg;Nghk; vd;whH. mjw;F
ckH(uyp) mJ ve;j trdk;? vdf; Nfl;lhHfs;. mjw;ftH $wpdhH.
,d;iwa jpdk; cq;fspd; khHf;fj;ij cq;fSf;F epidTgLj;jptpl;Nld;. cq;fspd;
kPJ vd;Dila mUs; nfhilia KOikg;gLj;jp tpl;Nld;. ,];yhj;ijNa
cq;fSf;fhd khHf;fkhfj; jpUg;jp (Ald; mq;fPfhpj;Jf;) nfhz;Nld; (jpUf;FHMd;
05:03) (,e;jj; jpUtrdk;jhd; mJ). mjw;F ckH(uyp) mt;trdk; ve;j ehspy; ve;j
,lj;jpy; itj;J egp(]y;) mtHfspd; kPJ ,wq;fpaJ vd;gij ehq;fs; mwpNthk;.
mu/ghg; ngUntspapy; xU nts;spf;fpoik jpdj;jpy; egp(]y;) mtHfs; epd;W
nfhz;bUf;Fk;NghJjhd; (mt;trdk; mUsg;gl;lJ) vd;whHfs; vd jhhpf; ,g;D
»`hg;(uyp) mth;fs; $wpdhh;fs;.
]fhj; ,];yhj;jpd; Xuk;rk;.
`jP]; 46. e[;j; vd;w Ciur; rhHe;j xUtiu jiy gul;ilahf egp(]y;) mtHfsplk;
te;jhH. mthpd; Fuy; nrtpapy; xypj;jJ. Mdhy; mtH vd;d nrhy;fpwhH vd;gJ
Ghpatpy;iy. egp(]y;) mtHfspd; mUfpy; te;jJk; ,];yhj;ijg; gw;wpf; Nfl;lhH.
mg;NghJ egp(]y;) mtHfs; ,];yhk; (vd;gJ) ,utpYk; gfypYk; INtisj;
njhOiffs; vd;whHfs;. clNd mtH mj;njhOifiaj; jtpu NtW (njhOif)
VjhtJ vd; kPJ flik cz;lh? vd;whH. mjw;ftHfs; ePH tpUk;gpr; nra;jhNy xopa
NtW ,y;iy vd;whHfs;. mLj;J ukyhd; khjk; Nehd;G Nehw;gJkhFk; vd;W egp(]y;)
mtHfs; $wpdhHfs;. clNd mtH mijj;jtpu NtW VNjDk; (Nehd;G) vd; kPJ

flikAz;lh? vd;whH. mjw;ftHfs; ePH tpUk;gpr; nra;jhNy xopa NtW ,y;iy
vd;whHfs;. mthplk; egp(]y;) mtHfs; ]fhj; gw;wpAk; $wpdhHfs;. mjw;ftH mijj;
jtpu NtW jHkq;fs; flikapy;iy vd;whHfs;. clNd mk;kdpjH my;yh`;tpd; kPJ
Mizahf ehd; ,tw;iw tpl $l;lTk; khl;Nld;; Fiwf;fTk; khl;Nld; vd;W $wpathW
jpUk;gpr; nrd;whH. mg;NghJ ,tH $wpajw;Nfw;g ele;jhy; ntw;wpaile;Jtpl;lhH vd;W
egp(]y;) mtHfs; $wpdhHfs; vd jy;`h ,g;D cigJy;yh`;(uyp) mth;fs;
$wpdhh;fs;.
,we;jtHfis mlf;fk; nra;tjw;fhfg; gpd;njhlHe;J nry;tJ <khd; vDk;
`jP]; 47. ek;gpf;if nfhz;ltuhfTk;> ed;ikia vjpH ghHj;jtuhfTk; xU K];ypkpd;
[dh]hitg; gpd;njhlHe;J nrd;W mjw;fhfg; gpuhHj;jidj; njhOif elj;jg;gl;L>
mJ mlf;fk; nra;ag;gLk; tiu mjDld; ,Ue;jtH epr;rakhf ed;ikapd; ,uz;L
Ftpaiyg; ngw;Wj; jpUk;GthH. xt;nthU FtpaYk; c`J kiy Nghd;wjhFk;.
mjw;fhfg; gpuhHj;jid njhOifia kl;Lk; Kbj;Jtpl;L mjid mlf;fk; nra;Ak;
Kd;dH jpUk;gp tpLfpwtH xU Ftpay; ed;ikia kl;Lk; ngw;Wj; jpUk;GthH vd;W
jhd; mwpahj tpjj;jpy; jd;Dila ey;ywq;fs; gho;gl;Lg; Ngha; tpLNkh vd
,iwek;gpf;ifahsH mQ;RtJ.
`jP]; 48. ehd; mg+ thapyplk; KH[pM gw;wpf; Nfl;lNghJ> xU K];ypik VRtJ ghtk;;
mtDld; NghhpLtJ> nfhiy nra;tJ ,iw epuhfhpg;ghFk; vd;W egp(]y;) mtHfs;
$wpdhHfs; vd mg;Jy;yh`; topahf vd;dplk; $wpdhH vd [{igj; mth;fs;
$wpdhh;fs;.
(Fwpg;G) ,iw ek;gpf;ifahsH nra;Ak; ve;jg; ghtj;jpw;Fk; jz;lid fpilahJ vd;W
nrhy;Yk; top nfl;l gphptpdH KH[pM vdg;gLtH.
`jP]; 49. egp(]y;) mtHfs; iyyj;Jy; fj;U gw;wp (mJ ve;j ,uT vd;W)
mwptpg;gjw;fhfj; (jk; tPl;bypUe;J) ntspNa te;jhHfs;. mg;NghJ ,uz;L K];ypk;fs;
rr;ruT nra;J nfhz;bUe;jhHfs;. (,ijf; fz;Zw;w egp(]y;) mtHfs;) iyyj;Jy;
fj;H gw;wp cq;fSf;F mwptpg;gjw;fhf ehd; (tPl;iltpl;L) ntspNawpNdd;. mg;NghJ
,d;dpd;d kdpjHfs; jkf;Fs; rr;ruT nra;J nfhz;bUe;jdH. clNd mJ (vd;
epidtpypUe;J) mfw;wg;gl;Ltpl;lJ. mJTk; cq;fSf;F xU ed;ikahf ,Uf;fyhk;.
(ukyhd; khjj;jpd; ,Ugj;j) VO (,Ugj;J) xd;gJ (,Ugj;J) Ie;J Mfpa ,uTfspy;
mjidg; ngw KaYq;fs; vd;W $wpdhHfs; vd cghjh ,g;D ]hkpj;(uyp) mth;fs;
$wpdhh;fs;.
<khd;> ,];yhk;> ,`;]hd;> kWik ehspd; Qhdk; Mfpatw;iwg; gw;wp egp(]y;)
mtHfsplk; [pg;hPy;(miy) Nfl;lJk; mjw;F egp(]y;) mtHfs; toq;fpa gjpYk;.
`jP]; 50. egp(]y;) mtHfs; xU ehs; kf;fSf;fpilapy; ,Ue;jNghJ xUtH
mtHfsplk; te;J <khd; vd;why; vd;d? vd;W Nfl;ljw;F <khd; vd;gJ
my;yh`;itAk; mtDila thdtHfisAk; mtDila re;jpg;igAk; mtDila
J}jHfisAk; ePH ek;GtJ. NkYk;> kuzj;jpw;Fg; gpd; vOg;gg;gLtijAk; ePH ek;GtJ.
NkYk;> kuzj;jpw;Fg; gpd; vOg;gg;gLtijAk; ePH ek;GtJ vdf; $wpdhHfs;. mLj;J
,];yhk; vd;why; vd;d? vd;W Nfl;ljw;FtHfs; $wpdhHfs;. ,];yhk; vd;gJ
my;yh`;Tf;F (vjidAk;) ePH ,izahff; fUjhj epiyapy; mtid ePH tzq;FtJk;

njhOifia epiy epWj;jp tUtJk; flikahf;fg;gl;l ]fhj;ij ePH toq;fp tUtJk;
ukyhd; khjk; ePH Nehd;G Nehw;gJkhFk; vd;W $wpdhHfs;.
mLj;J ,`;]hd; vd;why; vd;d? vd;W mtH Nfl;ljw;FtHfs; $wpdhHfs;: (,`;]hd;
vd;gJ) my;yh`;it (Nehpy;) fhz;gijg; Nghd;W ePH tzq;FtjhFk;. ePH mtidg;
ghHf;fhtpl;lhYk; epr;rakhf mtd; ck;ikg; ghHj;Jf; nfhz;Nl ,Uf;fpwhd; vd;whHfs;
mLj;J kWik ehs; vg;NghJ? vd;W mk;kdpjH Nfl;ljw;F egp(]y;) mtHfs;
$wpdhHfs;: mijg; gw;wpf; Nfl;fg;gl;ltH (ehd;) mijg; gw;wpf; Nfl;fpw ck;ik tpl
kpf;f mwpe;jtuy;yH. (Ntz;LkhdhH) mjd; (rpy) milahsq;fisg; gw;wp ckf;Fr;
nrhy;fpNwd;. mit> XH mbikg; ngz; jdf;F v[khdhfg; Nghfpwtid <d;nwLj;jy;;
NkYk; fWg;G epw xl;lfq;fis Nka;j;Jf; nfhz;bUe;j kf;fs; caHe;j fl;blq;fs;
fl;bj; jkf;Fs; ngUikabj;Jf; nfhs;sy;. Ie;J tpaq;fis my;yh`;itj; jtpu
ahUk; mwpakhl;lhH vd;W $wptpl;L> gpd;tUk; trdj;ij Xjpf; fhl;bdhHfs;. kWik
ehisg; gw;wpa Qhdk; my;yh`;tplNk cs;sJ. (jpUf;FHMd; 31:34) gpd;dH mk;kdpjH
jpUk;gpr; nrd;whH. mtiu mioj;J thUq;fs; vd;whHfs;. nrd;W ghHj;jNghJ mtiuf;
fhztpy;iy. mg;NghJ> ,tHjhd; [pg;hPy;. kf;fSf;F mtHfspd; khHf;fj;ijf; fw;Wf;
nfhLf;f te;jpUf;fpwhH vd;W egp(]y;) mtHfs; $wpdhHfs; vd mg+ `{iuuh(uyp)
mth;fs; $wpdhh;fs;.
[pg;hPy;(miy) mtHfspd; Nfs;tpfSf;F egp(]y;) mtHfs; mspj;j gjpy;fs; midj;Jk;
ek;gpf;ifiar; NrHe;jJ vd;W Gfhhp Mfpa ehd; $WfpNwd;.
`jP]; 51. egp(]y;) mtHfisg; gpd;gw;WNthH mjpfkhf;fpf; nfhz;L nry;fpwhHfsh?
my;yJ Fiwe;J NghfpwhHfsh? vd ehd; ck;kplk; Nfl;Nld;. ,y;iy mtHfs;
mjpfkhk;f; nfhz;Nl nry;fpwhHfs; vd ePH $wpdPH! mg;gbj;jhd; <khd;. mJ
KOikailAk; tiu (mjpfkhf;fpf; nfhz;Nl) ,Uf;Fk;. mthpd; khHf;fj;jpy; Eioe;j
gpd; mjd; kPJ mjpUg;jpAw;W vtuhtJ kjk; khwpapUf;fpd;wduh? vd;W ehd; ck;kplk;
Nfl;Nld;. mt;thnwy;yhk; xd;Wkpy;iy vd ePH $wpdPH. <khd; vd;gJ mg;gbj;jhd;!
mjd; njspT ,jaq;fspy; fye;J tpLk;NghJ mjid vtUk; ntWf;f khl;lhHfs; vd;W
n`HFyp]; jk;kplk; Nfl;ljhf mg+ R/g;ahd;(uyp) $wpdhH vd mg;Jy;yh`; ,g;D
mg;gh];(uyp) mth;fs; $wpdhh;fs;.
jd;Dila khHf;fj;jpw;fhfg; ghtkhd fhhpaq;fspypUe;J tpyfpapUg;gjd; rpwg;G.
`jP]; 52. mDkjpf;fg;gl;litAk; kpfj; njspthdit. NkYk; mDkjpf;fg;glhjitAk;
njspthditaha; ,Uf;fpd;wd. ,t;tpuz;bw;Fk; ,ilapy; re;Njfj;jpw;F ,lkhditAk;
,Uf;fpd;wd mtw;iw kf;fspy; ngUk;ghyNyhH mwpa khl;lhHfs;. vdNt> re;Njfj;jpw;F
,lkhdtw;iwj; jtpHj;Jf; nfhs;fpwtH jk; khHf;fj;jpw;Fk; jk; khdk; khpahijfSf;Fk;
fsq;fk; Vw;gLj;JtjpypUe;J tpyk; tpLfpwhH. re;Njfj;jpw;fplkhditfspy; tpOfpwtH
NtypNahuq;fspy; (fhy; eilfis) Nka;g;gtiug; Nghd;wtuhthH. mtH Ntypf;Fs;NsNa
(fhy;eilfis) Nkatpl NeUk;. vr;rhpf;if! xt;nthU kd;dDf;Fk; XH vy;iy
,Uf;fpwJ. vr;rhpf;if! epr;rak; my;yh`;tpd; g+kpapy; mtDila vy;iyfs; mtdhy;
jil nra;ag;gllitahFk;. vr;rhpf;if! clypy; xUrijj; Jz;L ,Uf;fpwJ. mJ rPH
ngw;W tpl;hly; cly; KOtJk; rPH ngw;W tpLk;. mJ rPH Fiye;Jtpl;lhy; KO clYk;
rPHFiye;J tpLk;. Ghpe;J nfhs;Sq;fs;. mJjhd; ,jak;! vd;W egp(]y;) mtHfs;
$wpdhHfs; vd E/khd; ,g;D gPH(uyp) mth;fs; $wpdhh;fs;.
fdPkj; (Nghhpy; fpilj;j) nghUl;fspy; Ie;jpy; xU gq;if toq;Fjy; <khd;
vDk; ,iwek;gpf;ifapd; XH mk;rk;.

`jP]; 53. ehd; ,g;D mg;gh];(uyp) mtHfSldpUe;jNghJ mtHfs; vd;idf; fl;bypy;
mkur; nra;J> vd;dplk; ePH (nkhop ngaHg;ghsuhf) jq;fptpLk;. mjw;fhf ehd;
vd;Dila nry;tj;jpypUe;J ckf;F xU gq;F jUfpNwd; vd;whHfs;. ehd; mtHfNshL
,uz;L khjq;fs; jq;fpNdd;. gpd;dH mtH vd;dplk;> mg;Jy; if]pd; J}Jf; FOtpdH
egp(]y;) mtHfsplk; te;jNghJ> te;jpUf;Fk; ,k;kf;fs; ahH? vd;W egp(]y;) mtHfs;
Nfl;ljw;F mtHfs; ugPM trk;rj;jpdH vd;whHfs;. egp(]y;) mtHfs; tUf! tUf!
cq;fs; tUif ey; tUifahFf vd;W tuNtw;whHfs;. egp mtHfNs! ehq;fs; Aj;jk;
jil nra;ag;gl;l khjq;fspNy jtpu (NtW khjq;fspy;) jq;fisr; re;jpf;f KbahJ.
fhuzk; vq;fSf;Fk; jq;fSf;Filapy; ,];yhj;ij ,Jtiu Vw;Wf; nfhs;shj KsH
tk;rj;jpdH. tho;fpwhHfs;. vdNt jpl;ltl;lkhd rpy fl;lis vq;fSf;Ff; $Wq;fs;.
mtw;iw ehq;fs; (,q;Nf tuhkNy) vq;fs; gpd;dhy; jq;fptpl;ltHfSf;F mwptpg;Nghk;.
mjd; %yk; ehq;fSk; RtHf;fk; nry;Nthk; vd;whHfs;. NkYk; egp(]y;) mtHfsplk;
rpy tif ghdq;fisg; gw;wpAk; Nfl;lNghJ> egp(]y;) mtHfs; ehd;F fhhpaq;fis
mtHfsplk; VtpdhHfs;; ehd;F fhhpaq;fis mtHfSf;Fj; jil nra;jhHfs;. my;yh`;
xUtidNa ek;GkhW mtHfSf;Ff; fl;lisapl;L my;yh`; xUtid ek;GtJ vd;why;
vd;dntd;W cq;fSf;Fj; njhpAkh? vd;Wk; Nfl;lhHfs;. mjw;ftHfs;> my;yh`;Tk;
mtDila J}jUk; jhk; ed;F mwpe;jtHfs; vd;whHfs;. mjw;F egp(]y;) mtHfs;>
tzq;fp topgLtjw;Fhpa ,iwtd; my;yh`; xUtidj; jtpu NtW ahUkpy;iy vd;Wk;
K`k;kj; egp vd;Wk; cWjpahf ek;GtJ; njhOifia epiy epWj;JtJ; NkYk; ]fhj;
toq;FtJ; ukyhd; khjk; Nehd;G Nehw;gJ; Nghhpy; fpilf;Fk; nghUl;fspypUe;J Ie;jpy;
xU gq;if ePq;fs; toq;FtJ. NkYk; jil nra;j ehd;F tpaq;fs; (kJ
itj;jpUe;j) kz; rhbfs;> Riuf; FLf;iffs;> NghPr;ir kuj;jpd; mbkuj;ijf;
File;J jahhpj;j kug;gPg;gha;fs;> jhH g+rg;gl;l ghj;jpuq;fs;. (gpd;dH ,j;jil
mfw;wg;gl;lJ) ,tw;iw ed;F kdjpy; gjpa itj;Jf;nfhz;L (,q;Nf tuhjtHfSf;F)
mwptpj;J tpLq;fs; vd;W $wpdhHfs; vd $wpdhH vd mg+ [k;uh mwptpj;jhH
nray; midj;Jk; vz;zj;ijAk; Nehf;fj;ijAk; nghWj;jjhFk;.
NkYk; xt;nthU kdpjUf;Fk; mtutH vz;zpaNj fpilf;Fk;.
`jP]; 54. nray;fs; midj;Jk; vz;zq;fisg; nghWj;Nj mikfpd;wd. xt;nthU
kdpjUf;Fk; mtH vz;zpaJjhd; fpilf;fpwJ. vdNt vtUila `p[;uj;
my;yh`;TilaTk; mtDila J}jUilaTk; fl;lisf;Nfw;g mikANkh mthpd;
`p[;uj;ij mt;thNw my;yh`; fUJthd;. NkYk; xUthpd; `p[;uj; cyfj;ijf;
Fwpf;Nfhshff; nfhz;bUe;jhy; mijNa milthH. xU ngz;iz Nehf;fkhff;
nfhz;lhy; mtis kze;J nfhs;thH. vdNt ,tHfspd; `p[;uj; vij Nehf;fkhff;
nfhz;Ls;sNjh mJthfNt mike;J tpLfpwJ vd;W egp(]y;) mtHfs; $wpdhHfs; vd
ckH(uyp) mth;fs; $wpdhh;fs;.
`jP]; 55. xU kdpjd; my;yh`;tplk; ed;ikia vjpHghHj;jtdhfj; jd; FLk;gj;jpw;Fr;
nryT nra;jhy; mJ mtDf;Fj; jHkkhk;tpLk; vd;W egp(]y;) mtHfs; $wpdhHfs; vd
mg+ k];¥j;(uyp) mth;fs; $wpdhh;fs;.
`jP]; 56. my;yh`;tpd; jpUg;jpia kl;LNk ehb ePH vijr; nryT nra;jhYk; mjw;fhf
$yp toq;fg;gLtPH. ck;Kila kidtpapd; thapy; (md;Gld;) ePH Cl;Lk; xU fts

czT cl;gl vd;W egp(]y;) mtHfs; $wpdhHfs; vd ]/J ,g;D mgP tf;fh];(uyp)
mth;fs; $wpdhh;fs;.
my;yh`;Tf;Fk;> mtDila J}jUf;Fk;> K];ypk;fspd; jiytHfSf;Fk;
kf;fSf;Fk; ed;ikia ehLtNj khHf;fk; vd;w egp(]y;) mtHfspd; $w;W.
`jP]; 57. ehd; egp(]y;) mtHfsplk; njhOifia epiy epWj;JtjhfTk;> ]f;fhj;
toq;FtjhfTk;> xt;nthU K];ypKf;Fk; ed;ikNa ehLtjhfTk; cWjp nkhop
vLj;Njd;[hPH ,g;D mg;jpy;yh`;(uyp) mth;fs; $wpdhh;fs;.
`jP]; 58. (KMtpahtpd; Ml;rpf; fhyj;jpy; MSduhf ,Ue;j) KfPuh ,g;D
{mgh(uyp) ,we;j ehspy; [hPH ,g;D mg;jpy;yh`;(uyp) vOe;J Nkilapy; epd;W
,iwtidg; Nghw;wpg; Gfo;e;Jtpl;L> Gjpa jiytH tUk; tiu ,izaw;w Vf
,iwtDf;F mQ;RtijAk;> mlf;fj;ijAk;> mikjpiaAk; flikahff; nfhs;Sq;fs;.
,Njh ,g;NghJ cq;fspd; Gjpa jiytH te;J nfhz;bUf;fpwhH vd;whH.
gpd;dH njhlHe;J> (,we;j) jiytUf;fhfg; gpio nghWf;fj; NjLq;fs;. Vnddpy;
mtH> ghtk; kd;dpf;fg;gLtij tpUk;gf;$batuhf ,Ue;jhH vd;whH. NkYk;> ehd; xU
Kiw egp(]y;) mtHfsplk; nrd;W ,];yhj;ijj; jOTtjhfj; jq;fsplk; cWjp nkhop
vLf;f te;jpUf;fpNwd; vd;Nwd;. mg;NghJ mtHfs;> K];ypk;fs; xt;nthUtUf;Fk; eyk;
ehl Ntz;Lk; vd;W vdf;F epge;jid tpjpj;jhHfs;. mjd;gb cWjp nkhop
nfhLj;Njd;. ,e;jg; gs;sp thrYf;F chpatd; kPJ Mizahf epr;rakhf ehd;
cq;fSf;F eyk; ehLgtdhf ,Uf;fpNwd; vd;whH.
gpd;dH ghtkd;dpg;Gj; NjbatHfshf (Nkiliatpl;L) ,wq;fpdhHfs; [pahj; ,g;D
,yhfh mth;fs; $wpdhh;fs;

]`P`{y; G`hhp ghfk; 1 mj;jpahak; 3 fy;tp
mj;jpahak; - 3 - fy;tp
my;yh`; $wpdhd;
''cq;fspy; ,iwek;gpf;ifahsHfSf;Fk;> fy;tp nfhLf;fg;gl;ltHfSf;Fk; gy
gbj;juq;fis my;yh`; caHj;Jfpwhd;. my;yh`; ePq;fs; nra;gtw;iw ed;F mwpgtd;.''
(jpUf;FHMd; 58:11)
''vd;Dila ,iwth! vdf;F eP Qhdj;ij mjpfkhf;Fthahf!'' (jpUf;FHMd;
20:114) vd;w my;yh`;tpd; $w;W.
xUtH jk; Ngr;rpy; <Lgl;bUfFk;NghJ vtNuDk; fy;tpiag; gw;wpf; Nfs;tp
Nfl;lhy;> mtH jk; Ngr;ir Kbj;Jf; nfhz;L> Nfs;tp Nfl;gtUf;F kWnkhop
mspg;gJ.
`jP]; 59. 'XH mitapy; ,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfs; kf;fSf;F mwpTiu toq;fpf;
nfhz;bUe;jNghJmtHfsplk; ehl;Lg; Gwj;J mugp xUtH te;jhH. 'kWik ehs;
vg;NghJ?' vdf; Nfl;lhH. egp(]y;) mtHfs; jq;fspd; Ngr;irj; njhlHe;J
nfhz;bUe;jhHfs;. mg;NghJ (mq;fpUe;j) kf;fspy; rpyH 'egp(]y;) mtHfs; mk;kdpjH
$wpaijr; nrtpAw;whHfs;; vdpDk; mthpd; ,e;jf; Nfs;tpia mtHfs; tpUk;gtpy;iy'
vd;wdH. NtW rpyH> 'mtHfs; mk;kdpjH $wpaijr; nrtpAwtpy;iy' vd;wdH. Kbthf
egp(]y;) mtHfs; jq;fspd; Ngr;ir Kbj;Jf; nfhz;L> 'kWik ehisg; gw;wp
(vd;dplk;) Nfl;ltH vq;Nf?' vd;W Nfl;lhHfs;. clNd (Nfl;ltH)' ,iwj;J}jH
mtHfNs! ,Njh ehNd' vd;whH. mg;NghJ $wpdhHfs;.' mkhdpjk; gho;gLj;jg;gl;lhy;
ePH kWik ehis vjpH ghHf;fyhk;.'' mjw;ftH> 'mJ vt;thW gho; gLj;jg;gLk;?' vdf;
Nfl;ljw;F> 've;jf; fhhpakhapDk; mJ> jFjpaw;wtHfsplk; xg;gilf;fg;gl;lhy; ePH
kWik ehis vjpHghUk;' vd;W ,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfs; $wpdhHfs;'' vd mg+
`{iuuh(uyp) mwptpj;jhH.
fy;tpia cuj;j Fuypy; Nghjpg;gJ.
`jP]; 60. 'ehq;fs; Nkw;nfhz;l gazk; xd;wpy; egp(]y;) mtHfs; vq;fSf;Fg; gpd;Nd
te;J nfhz;bUe;jhHfs;. njhOifapd; Neuk; vq;fis neUq;fptpl;l epiyapy; ehq;fs;
c@r; nra;J nfhz;bUe;jNghJ egp(]y;) mtHfs; vq;fsplk; te;J NrHe;jhHfs;.
mg;NghJ ehq;fs; vq;fs; fhy;fisj; jz;¡uhy; jltpf; nfhz;bUe;Njhk;. (mijf;
fz;lJk;) 'Fjpq;fhy;fisr; rhpahff; fOthjtHfSf;F eufk; jhd;!' vd;W ,uz;L
my;yJ %d;W Kiw jk; Fuiy caHj;jp ,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfs; $wpdhHfs;'' vd
mg;Jy;yh`; ,g;D mk;H(uyp) mwptpj;jhH
`jP]; Jiw epGzH `j;j]dh (vkf;F mwptpj;jhH) m`;gudh (vkf;F jfty;
je;jhH) md;gmdh (vkf;F nra;jp $wpdhH) vd;W $WtJ.
`j;j]dh m`;gudh> md;gmdh> rkp/J (nrtpAw;Nwd;) vd;w ehd;F thHj;ijfisAk;
,g;D ciadh vd;gtH xNu fUj;Jila thHj;ijfshfNt fUjpdhH. mg;Jy;yh`;

(,g;D k];¥j;)(uyp) (xU egp nkhopia mwptpf;Fk; NghJ) cz;ik nrhy;gtHfSk;
cz;ikg;gLj;jg;gl;ltHfSkhd ,iwj;J}jH vkf;F mwptpj;jhHfs; (`j;j]dh) vdf;
$WthHfs;. egp(]y;) mtHfsplkpUe;J xU thHj;ijia nrtpAw;Nwd; (rkp/J) vd;W
mg;Jy;yh`; ,g;D k];¥j;)(uyp) $WthHfshk;. vd f;fPf; mwptpj;jhHfs;.
,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfs; vkf;F ,uz;L `jP];fis (`j;j]dh) mwptpj;jhHfs; vd
`{ijgh(uyp) $wpdhH. ,g;D mg;gh];(uyp)> md];(uyp)> mg+ `{iuuh(uyp) MfpNahH
egp(]y;) mtHfs; ,iwtd; Gwj;jpy; ,Ue;J rpy nra;jpfis mwptpf;Fk;NghJ 'aHtp'
(njhptpj;jhHfs;) vd;w thHj;ijiag; gad;gLj;jp ,Uf;fpwhHfs;.
`jP]; 61. 'kuq;fspy; ,g;gbAk; xUtif kuk; cz;L. mjd; ,iy cjpHtjpy;iy. mJ
K];ypKf;F ctikahFk;. mJ vd;d kuk; vd;gij vdf;F mwptpAq;fs;?' vd;W
egp(]y;) Nfl;lhHfs;. mg;NghJ kf;fspd; vz;zq;fs; ehl;L kuj;jpd; ghy; jpUk;gpaJ.
ehd; mij NghPr;ir kuk;jhd; vd;W $w ntl;fg;gl;L mijr; nrhy;yhky; ,Ue;Njd;.
gpd;dH ',iwj;J}jH mtHfNs! mJ vd;d kuk; vd;W vq;fSf;F mwptpAq;fs;' vd
NjhoHfs; Nfl;lhHfs;. mjw;F mtHfs; 'NghPr;ir kuk;' vd;whHfs;'' vd ,g;D
ckH(uyp) mwptpj;jhH.
kf;fspd; mwpTj; jpwidr; Nrhjpg;gjw;fhf xU jiytH kf;fsplNk Nfs;tp
Nfl;gJ.
`jP]; 62. 'kuq;fspy; ,g;gbAk; xUtif kuk; cz;L. mjd; ,iy cjpHtjpy;iy.
mJ K];ypKf;F ctikahFk;. mJ vd;d kuk; vd;gij vdf;F mwptpAq;fs;?' vd;W
,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfs; Nfl;lNghJ kf;fspd; vz;zq;fs; ehl;L kuj;jpd; ghy;
jpUk;gpaJ. ehd; mij NghPr;ir kuk;jhd; vd;W $w ntl;fg;gl;L mijr; nrhy;yhky;
,Ue;Njd;. gpd;dH ,iwj;J}jH mtHfNs! mJ vd;d kuk; vd;W vq;fSf;F
mwptpAq;fs;' vdj; NjhoHfs; Nfl;ljw;F> 'NghPr;ir kuk;' vd;whHfs;'' vd ,g;D
ckH(uyp) mwptpj;jhH.
fw;gpj;jy;
''Qhdj;ij vdf;F mjpfkhf;F vd;W (egpNa!) ePH $Wk;!'' (jpUf;FHMd; 20:114) vd;w
,iwtrdk;.
`jP]; Jiw mwpQH xUthplk; (gapYk; khztHfs; `jP];fis) gbj;Jf;fhl;LtJ;
vLj;Jr; nrhy;tJ.
`]d; (my; g]hp)> R/g;ahd; (m];]t;hP)> khypf; (,g;D md];) MfpNahH ,t;thW
gbj;Jf; fhl;Ltjd; %yk; Mrphpahpd; mq;fPfhuk; ngWtij mDkjpf;fg;gl;l Kiwahff;
fUJfpwhHfs;.
spkhk; ,g;D ]/ygh(uyp) egp(]y;) mtHfsplk; te;J 'ehq;fs; (Ie;J Ntisj;)
njhOJ tu Ntz;Lk; vd my;yh`;th jhq;fSf;Ff; fl;lisapl;bUf;fpwhd;?' vdf;
Nfl;lhHfs;. egp(]y;) 'Mk;!'' vd;whHfs;. jk; $l;lj;jpdUf;F mij spkhk;(uyp)
mwptpj;jJk; mtHfs; midtUk; (mtH $wpatw;iw) Vw;whHfs;.
vdNt ,J> Mrpahplk; khztH gbj;Jf;fhl;Lk; KiwahFk;. (,k;Kiwiaf; filgpbf;f)
spkhk; ,g;D ]/ygh(uyp) mtHfspd; `jPi]Na rpyH Mjhukhf vLj;Jf;
nfhs;fpd;wdH.

,khk; khypf; mtHfs; ,jw;F kw;nwhU rhd;iw Mjhukhff; nfhs;fpwhHfs;. mjhtJ
vOjg;gl;l gbtk; kf;fsplk; thrpj;Jf; fhl;lg;gLk;. mjid KOtJkhff; Nfl;L
mtHfs; ,d;dhH vq;fSf;F mq;fPfhuk; mspj;jhH vdf; $WthHfs;. NkYk; (rpy
rkak;) mtHfsplk; mJ (kddkhfTk;) nrhy;ypf; fhl;lg;gLk;. fw;Wf; nfhLj;jthplKk;
mJ nrhy;yp fhl;lg;gLk; (,itfnsy;yhk; fw;wtUf;Fhpa rhd;Wfshff; fUjg;gl;ljhy;)
fw;wtH kw;wtHfsplk; vdf;F ,d;dhH fw;Wj; je;jhH vd;Nw $WthHfs;. ,e;j kuig
,khk; khypf; mtHfs; MjhukhfTk; jk; fUj;Jf;Fr; rhd;whff; nfhs;fpwhHfs;.
xU egpnkhop mwpQhplk; (khztH) gbj;Jf; fhl;Ltjd; %yk; mq;fPfhuk; ngWtJ
Fw;wkpy;iy vd `]d; (my;g]hP) mtHfs; $wpdhHfs;.
egpnkhopj; Jiw ty;Ydhplk; khztH xUtuhy; egpnkhopfs; gbj;Jf; fhz;gpf;fg;gl;L
(mthpd; mq;fPfhuk; ngw;W)tpl;lhy;> mtH vdf;F (,ij) mwptpj;jhH vd;W
(mk;khztH) $WtJ Fw;wkpy;iy vd ]{g;ahd; (m];]t;hp) mtHfs; $WfpwhHfs;.
xU egpnkhopj; Jiw mwpQhplk; (khztH) gbj;Jf; fhl;L(tjd; %yk; Mrphpahplk;
mq;fPfhuk; ngW)tJk; me;j mwpQH (khztUf;F) gbj;Jf; fhl;L(tjd; %yk;
mq;fPfhuk; jU)tJk; rkk;jhd; vd ]{g;ahd; (m];]t;hp) ,khk; khypf; MfpNahH
$wpdhHfs;fs; vd mwptpf;fg;gLfpwJ.
`jP]; 63. egp(]y;) mtHfSld; ehq;fs; gs;spthrypy; mkHe;jpUe;jNghJ xl;lfj;jpd;
kPJ mkHe;jtuhf xUtH gs;spf;Fs; Eioe;jhH. gs;spapYs;Ns xl;lfj;ijg; gLf;f
itj;Jg; gpd;dH mjidf; fl;bdhH. gpd;G mq;F mkHe;jpUe;jHfsplk; 'cq;fspy;
K`k;kj; mtHfs; ahH?' vd;W Nfl;lhH. egp(]y;) mtHfNsh kf;fspilNa rha;e;J
mkHe;jpUe;jhHfs;. ',Njh rha;e;J mkHe;jpUf;Fk; ,e;j ntz;ik kdpjHjhk;
(K`k;kj;(]y;) mtHfs;)' vd;W ehq;fs; $wpNdhk;. clNd mk;kdpjH egp(]y;)
mtHfis 'mg;Jy; Kj;jypgpd; NguNu!' vd;wioj;jhH. mjw;F egpatHfs; 'vd;d
tpak;?' vd;W Nfl;lhHfs;. mg;NghJ mk;kdpjH egp(]y;) mtHfsplk; 'ehd; cq;fsplk;
rpy Nfs;tpfs; Nfl;fg; NghfpNwd;. rpy fbdkhd Nfs;tpfisAk; Nfl;fg; NghfpNwd;.
mjw;fhf ePq;fs; vd; Nghpy; tUj;jg;glf; $lhJ' vd;whH. mjw;ftHfs; 'ePH
tpUk;gpaijf; NfSk;' vd;whHfs;. clNd mk;kdpjH 'ck;Kilak; ckf;F
Kd;dpUe;NjhuJk ,ul;rfd; kPJ Mizahff; Nfl;fpNwd;; my;yh`;jhd; ck;ik kdpj
,dk; KOikf;Fk; J}juhf mDg;gpdhdh?' vd;whH. mjw;F mtHfs; 'my;yh`;
rhl;rpahf Mk;!' vd;whHfs;. mLj;J mtH 'my;yh`;tpd; kPJ Mizapl;L ck;kplk;
Nfl;fpNwd;; my;yh`;jhd; ,utpYk;> gfypYkhf ehq;fs; Ie;J Neuj; njhOifiaj;
njhOJ tuNtz;Lnkd;W ckf;Ff; fl;lisapl;bUf;fpwhdh?' vd;whH. mjw;ftHfs;
'Mk;! my;yh`; rhl;rpahf' vd;whHfs;. mLj;J mtH ',iwtd; kPJ Mizahf ck;kplk;
Nfl;fpNwd;; my;yh`;jhd; xt;NthH Mz;bYk; Fwpg;gpl;l ,e;j khjj;jpy; ehq;fs; Nehd;G
Nehw;f Ntz;Lk; vd;W ckf;Ff; fl;lisapl;bUf;fpwhdh?' vd;whH. mjw;ftHfs; 'Mk;!
my;yh`; rhl;rpahf' vd;whHfs;. mLj;J mtH> ',iwtd; kPJ Mizahf ck;kplk;
Nfl;fpNwd;; my;yh`;jhd; vq;fspy; trjp gilj;jtHfsplkpUe;J ,e;j (]fhj; vd;Dk;)
jHkj;ijg; ngw;W vq;fspy; twpatHfSf;F ePH mjid tpdpNahfpf;f Ntz;Lnkd;W
ckf;Ff; fl;lisapl;bUf;fpwhdh?' vd;whH. mjw;F egp(]y;) mtHfs; 'Mk; (,iwtd;
kPJ rhl;rpahf' vd;whHfs;. clNd mk;kdpjH 'ePq;fs; (,iwtdplkpUe;J) nfhz;L
te;jtw;iw ehd; ek;gp Vw;fpNwd;' vd;W $wptpl;L 'ehd;> vd;Dila $l;lj;jhHfspy;
,q;F tuhky; ,Ug;gtHfspd; J}JtdhNtd;. ehd;jhd; spkhk; ,g;D ]/ygh> mjhtJ

gd} ]/J ,g;D gf;H rNfhjhud;' vd;Wk; $wpdhH'' vd md]; ,g;D khypf;(uyp)
mwptpj;jhH.
MrphpaH khzthplk; xU egpnkhopr; Rtbia xg;gilg;gJ. fy;tpia khHf;f
mwpQHfs; gpw CHfSf;F vOjp mDg;Gjy;.
'c];khd;(uyp) jpUf;FHMidg; gy gpujpfs; vLj;J mtw;iw ehl;bd; gy gFjpfSf;Fk;
mDg;gpdhHfs;' vd;W md];(uyp) $wpdhH.
,ij mDkjpf;fg;gl;l xd;whf khypf; ,g;D md];> a`;ah ,g;D raPJ> mg;Jy;yh`;
,g;D ckH Nghd;NwhUk; fUjpAs;shHfs;.
egpnkhopr; Rtbia xg;gilf;fyhk; vd;gjw;F `p[h]; thrpfs; gpd;tUk; `jPi]
Mjhukhff; nfhz;bUf;fpwhHfs;. xU rpW gilapd; jsgjpahf mDg;gg;gl;l xUthplk;
egp(]y;) mtHfs; xU jghy; vOjpf; nfhLj;J ,d;d ,lj;ij ePH milAk; tiu
mjidg; gbf;ff; $lhJ vd;W nrhy;ypaDg;gpdhHfs;. mjd;gb mtHfs; me;j ,lj;ij
mile;jJk;jhd; mjid(j; jk;Kld; te;j) Vida kf;fSf;Fg; gbj;Jf;fhl;b
egp(]y;) mtHfspd; fl;lisia mtHfSf;F mwptpj;jhHfs;.
`jP]; 64 'egp(]y;) mtHfs; xU kdpjhplk; jk; kly; xd;iwf; nfhLj;J mDg;gp
mjid g`;iud; ehl;L kd;dhplk; xg;gilf;FkhW fl;lisapl;lhHfs;. mt;thW
mk;kdpjH g`;iud; kd;dhplk; xg;gilj;jhH. mtH mij (ghurPf kd;dd;) fp];uhtplk;
xg;gilj;Jtpl;lhH. mjidf; fp];uh gbj;Jg; ghHj;Jtpl;Lf; fpopj;J vwpe;jhd;.
'(,r;nra;jpiaf; Nfs;tpg;gl;lJk;) egp(]y;) 'mtHfs; Kw;whfr; rpjwbf;fg;gl Ntz;Lk;''
vd;W mtHfSf;F vjpuhf (,iwtdplk;) gpuhHj;jpj;jhHfs;'' vd mg;Jy;yh`; ,g;D
mg;gh];(uyp) mwptpj;jhH.
,e;j `jPi] mwptpf;Fk; ,g;D»`hg; vd;gtH ,g;Dy; K]a;ag; mtHfs;
,t;thW$wpdhHfs;' vd fUJfpNwd; vd;whH.
`jP]; 65. egp(]y;) mtHfs; xU kly; vOjpLk;gbf; $wpdhHfs;. my;yJ vOjpl
ehbdhHfs;. mg;NghJ egp(]y;) mtHfsplk; 'mtHfs; ve;j kliyAk;
Kj;jpiuaplg;glhky; gbf;fkhl;lhHfs;' vd;Wk; nrhy;yg;gl;lJ. clNd nts;spapy; xU
Nkhjpuk; nra;jhHfs;. mjpy; nghwpf;fg;gl;bUe;j thf;fpak; 'K`k;kj;H u]{Yy;yh`;''
vd;gjhFk;. egp(]y;) mtHfspd; ifapy; mk;Nkhjpuk; ,Uf;Fk; epiyapy; mjd;
(gspr;rpLk;) ntz;ikia (,g;NghJk; Nehpy;) ehd; ghHj;Jf; nfhz;bUg;gJ
NghypUf;fpwJ'' vd md]; ,g;D khypf;(uyp) mwptpj;jhH.
(,e;j egpnkhop mwptpg;gtHfspy; xUtuhd {mgh $WfpwhHfs;: vdf;F ,jid
mwptpj;j) fj;jhjh mtHfsplk;> 'mjpy; nghwpf;fg;gl;bUe;j thf;fpak; 'K`k;kj;H
u#Yy;yh`;' vd;wpUe;jJ vd;W cq;fsplk; ahH $wpaJ? vdf; Nfl;Nld;. mjw;ftH
'md];(uyp) jhk; $wpdhHfs;' vd;whH.
XH mitapy; filrpapy; mkuyhk;. tl;lkhf mkHe;J ,Ug;gtHfSf;fpilapy;
,ilntsp ,Ue;jhy; mjpYk; mkuyhk;.
`jP]; 66. 'egp(]y;) mtHfs; kf;fSld; gs;spthrypy; mkHe;jpUe;jNghJ %d;WNgH
te;J nfhz;bUe;jdH. mtHfspy; ,UtH egp(]y;) mtHfis Kd;Ndhf;fp te;jdH.

kw;nwhUtH nrd;whH. mt;tpUtUk; egp(]y;) mtHfspd; rigapy; te;J epd;whHfs;.
mt;tpUthpy; xUtH tl;lkhd me;jr; rigapy; XH ,ilntspiaf; fz;lNghJ mjpy;
mkHe;jhH. kw;wtNuh rigapd; gpd;dhy; mkHe;J ntl;fg;gl;L (filrpapy;
cl;fhHe;J)tpl;lhH. vdNt my;yh`;Tk; ntl;fg;gl;lhd;. %d;whktNuh myl;rpag;gLj;jpr;
nrd;whH. vdNt my;yh`;Tk; mtiu myl;rpag;gLj;jpdhd;'' vd mg+ thf;fpj; my;
iyª(uyp) mwptpj;jhH.
''Nehpy; Nfl;ltiu tplf; Nfl;lthplk; Nfl;Fk; vj;jidNah NgH ed;F Ghpe;J
nfhs;fpwhHfs;'' vd;w egp(]y;) mtHfspd; $w;W.
`jP]; 67. ',iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfs; XH xl;lfj;jpd; kPJ mkHe;jpUe;jhHfs;. xUtH
mjd; fbthsj;ijg; gpbj;Jf; nfhz;bUe;jhH. mg;NghJ mtHfs;> ',J ve;j ehs;?'
vd;W Nfl;lhHfs;. me;j ehSf;F ,d;Dk; xU ngaH #l;LthHfNsh vd;W fUjp
ehq;fs; nksdkhf ,Ue;Njhk;. ',J e`;Uila (Jy;`[; khjk; gj;jhk;) ehs;
my;yth?' vd;whHfs;. mjw;F 'Mk;' vd;Nwhk;. mLj;J ,J 've;j khjk;?' vd;whHfs;.
me;j khjj;Jf;F ,d;Dk; xU ngaH #l;LthHfNsh vd;W fUjp ehq;fs; nksdkhf
,Ue;Njhk;. ',J Jy;`[; khjky;yth?' vd;whHfs;. ehq;fs; 'Mk;!' vd;Nwhk;. mLj;J
'(Gdpjkhd) ,e;j Chpy;> ,e;j khjj;jpy;> ,d;iwa jpdk; vt;tsT GdpjkhdNjh>
mJNghd;W> cq;fspd; capHfSk;> cilikfSk; Gdpjk; tha;e;jitahFk;' vd;W
$wptpl;L ',q;Nf tUif je;jpUg;gtH tuhjtUf;F ,r;nra;jpiaf; $wp tplNtz;Lk;;
Vnddpy;> tUif je;jpUg;gtH mtiu tpl ed;F Ghpe;J nfhs;Sk; xUtUf;F
mr;nra;jpia vLj;Jr; nrhy;yp tplf; $Lk;' vd;whHfs;'' vd mg+ gf;uh(uyp) mwptpj;jhH.
nrhy;tjw;Fk; nray;gLtjw;F Kd;dhy; mwpe;J nfhs;Sjy;.
my;yh`; $wpdhd;.
''(egpNa!) mwpe;J nfhs;Sk;. tzq;fp topgLtjw;Fhpa ,iwtd; my;yh`;itj; jtpu
NtW ahUk; ,y;iy.'' (jpUf;FHMd; 47:19) ,q;Nf mwpe;J nfhs;tijg; gw;wp Kjypy;
$wpAs;shd;.
NkYk;> epr;rakhf mwpQHfs; ,iwj;J}jhpd; thhpRfshtH. mtHfs; mwpitj;jhd;tpl;Lr;
nrd;Ws;shHfs;. ,e;j mwpitg; ngw;wtNu epiwa ghf;fpak; ngw;wtuhtH.
''fy;tpiaj; Njb xUtH xU topapy; nrd;why; mtUf;Fr; RtHf;fj;jpw;Fr; nry;Yk;
topia my;yh`; ,yFthf;Ffpwhd;.''
my;yh`; $wpdhd;: 'epr;rakhf my;yh`;tpd; mbahHfspy; mtid mQ;RgtHfs;jhk;
mwpQHfs;'' (jpUf;FHMd; 35:28)
NkYk; my;yh`; $wpdhd; 'mjid mwpQHfisj; jtpu (NtnwtUk;) Ghpe;J nfhs;s
khl;lhHfs;.'' (jpUf;FHMd; 29:43)
NkYk; my;yh`; $wpdhd;: 'ehq;fs; (nrtp jho;j;jpf;) Nfl;bUe;jhNyh> mtw;iwg; Ghpe;J
nfhz;bUe;jhNyh (,d;W) euf thrpfsha; ehq;fs; ,Ue;jpUf;f khl;Nlhk; vd;W
(epuhfhpg;ghsHfs; kWikapy;) $WthHfs;.'' (jpUf;FHMd; 67:10)
NkYk; $Wfpwhd;:
''mwpe;jtHfSk; mwpahjtHfSk; rkkhthHfsh?' (jpUf;FHMd; 39:09)

''xUtUf;F my;yh`; xU ed;ikia ehbdhy; mtiu (khHf;fj;jpy;)
tpsf;fKilatuhf Mf;fp tpLfpwhd;' vd;W ,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfs; $wpdhHfs;.
NkYk; 'khHf;f Qhdk; vd;gJ fw;Wf; nfhs;tjd; %yk;jhd; fpilf;Fk;'' (vd;Wk;
egp(]y;) mtHfs; $wpdhHfs;).
mg+ jH(uyp) jk; gplhpiar; Rl;bf;fhl;b ',jd; kPJ ePq;fs; this itj;J egp(]y;)
mtHfsplk; ehd; nrtpAw;w xU nra;jpiar; nrhy;yf; $lhJ vd;W jLj;jhYk; ehd;
mjidr; nrhy;Ntd;' vd;whHfs;.
''(kf;fNs!) ug;ghdpfsha;> tpNtfk; kpf;ftHfsha;> mwpQHfsha; Mk; tpLq;fs;.' 'ug;ghdp'
vd;gtH kf;fSf;Fg; nghpa tpaq;fisr; nrhy;tjw;F Kd;dhy; rpwpa tpaq;fisg;
gbg;gbahfg; Nghjpg;gtuhthH'' vd;W ,g;D mg;gh];(uyp) $wpdhH.
kf;fs; rypg;gilahjpUf;f egp(]y;) mtHfs; gf;Ftkhfg; Nghjid nra;jJk;>
fy;tp Gfl;baJk;
`jP]; 68. 'vq;fSf;Fr; rypg;Ngw;gl;L tplf; $Lk; vd;W mQ;rpg; gy;NtW ehs;fspYk;
ftdpj;J vq;fSf;F egp(]y;) mtHfs; mwpTiu toq;FgtHfshf ,Ue;jhHfs;'' vd
,g;D k];¥j;(uyp) $wpdhH.
`jP]; 69. ',yFthf;Fq;fs;; rpukj;ijf; nfhLf;fhjPHfs;. NkYk; ey;ytw;iwNa
nrhy;Yq;fs;. rypg;gile;J XbtpLkhW nra;ahjPHfs;; ntWg;g+l;lhjPHfs;' vd;W
,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfs; $wpdhHfs;'' vd md];(uyp) mwptpj;jhH.
mwpTiu toq;Ftjw;fhff; fw;wtHfSf;Fnfd;W Fwpg;gpl;l ehs;fis xJf;Fjy;
`jP]; 70. 'mg;Jy;yh`; (,g;D k];¥j;)(uyp) xt;nthU tpahof;fpoik md;Wk;
kf;fSf;F mwpTiu $Wk; tof;fk; cilatHfsha; ,Ue;jhH. mg;NghJ (xU ehs;)
xUtH mtHfsplk; 'mg+ mg;JH u`;khNd! jhq;fs; xt;nthU ehSk; vq;fSf;F mwpTiu
gfHe;jpl Ntz;Lk; vd nghpJk; tpUk;GfpNwd;' vd;whH. mjw;F (cq;fisr; rypg;gilar;
nra;J tpLNtNdh vd;W mQ;RtJjhd; ,ijtpl;Lk; vd;idj; jLf;fpwJ. ehd;
cq;fSf;Fr; re;jHg;gr; #o;epiyfisf; ftdpj;J mwpTiu $WfpNwd;. mt;thWjhd;
egp(]y;) mtHfs; ehq;fs; rypg;giltij mQ;rp vq;fSf;F mwpTiu $wpte;jhHfs;'
vd;whH'' vdmg+ thapy; mwptpj;jhH.
my;yh`; ahUf;F kpfg; ngUk; ed;ikia ehLfpwhNdh mtiu khHf;fj;jpy;
tpsf;fk; ngw;wtuhf Mf;fp tpLfpwhd;.
`jP]; 71. 'vtUf;F my;yh`; ed;ikia ehLfpwhNdh mtiu khHf;fj;jpy; tpsf;fk;
ngw;wtuhf Mf;fp tpLfpwhd;. (NghH Mjhaq;fis) my;yh`; nfhLg;gtdhf ,Uf;fpwhd;.
ehd; mij tpdpNahfpg;gtdhf ,Uf;fpNwd;. ,e;jr; rKjhaj;jpy; xUrhuhH my;yh`;tpd;
fl;lisiag; NgZtjpy; epiyj;Nj ,Ug;ghHfs;. kWik ehs; tUk; tiu mtHfSf;F
khW nra;gtHfshy; ve;jj; jPq;Fk; nra;J tpl KbahJ' ,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfs;
$wpdhHfs;'' vd KMtpah(uyp) jk; nrhw;nghoptpy; Fwpg;gpl;lhHfs;.
fy;tpapy; tpsf;fk; ngWtJ.
`jP]; 72. ehd; ,g;D ckH(uyp) cld; kjPdh tiu nrd;wNghJ mtH thapyhf
'ehq;fs; egp(]y;) mtHfSld; ,Ue;jNghJ xU NghPr;r kuf; FUj;J nfhz;L
tug;gl;lJ. mijf; fz;lJk; 'kuq;fspy; xU tif kuKs;sJ; mJ K];ypKf;F

ctkhdkhFk;' vd;W ,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfs; $wpdhHfs;. clNd mJ NghPr;r
kuk;jhd; vd;W ehd; $wpl vz;zpNdd;. Mdhy; mg;NghJ ehd;
mq;fpUe;jtHfspnyy;yhk; tajpy; kpf;f ,isatdhapUe;jjhy; nksdkhapUe;J tpl;Nld;.
mg;NghJ egp(]y;) 'mJ NghPr;r kuk;!'' vd;whHfs;' vd;w xNu xU `jPi]j; jtpu
(NtnwjidAk;) mwptpj;jhf ehd; Nfl;ljpy;iy'' vd K[h`pj; mwptpj;jhH.
fy;tp kw;Wk; Qhdj;jpy; jhKk; gpwiug; Nghd;W rpwe;J tpsq;f MHtk; fhl;Ljy;
''ePq;fs; jiytHfshf;fg;gLtjw;F Kd;dH ,];yhkpar; rl;l Qhdq;fisj; njhpe;J
nfhs;Sq;fs;'' vd;W ckH(uyp) $wpdhH.
''ePq;fs; jiytHfshf;fg;gl;l gpwFk; khHf;f tpsf;fq;fisg; ngWq;fs;. (Vnddpy;)
egp(]y;) mtHfspd; NjhoHfs; jq;fspd; KJikapYk; fy;tp fw;Ws;shHfs;''vd;W ehd;
(Gfhhp) $WfpNwd;.
`jP]; 73. 'xUtUf;F my;yh`; toq;fpa nry;tj;ij mtH ey;y topapy; nryT
nra;jy;; ,d;ndhUtUf;F my;yh`; mwpT Qhdj;ij toq;fp> mjw;Nfw;g mtH jPHg;G
toq;FgtuhfTk; fw;Wf; nfhLg;gtuhfTk; ,Ug;gJ Mfpa ,uz;L tpaq;fisj; jtpu
NtW vjpYk; Nguhir nfhs;sf; $lhJ' vd;W ,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfs; $wpdhHfs;''
vd mg;Jy;yh`; ,g;D k];¥j;(uyp) mwptpj;jhH.
fpo;W (miy) mtHfSld; %]h(miy) mtHfs; flypy; nrd;W. 'ckf;F ,iwtdhy;
fw;Wj; jug;gl;l ey;ytw;iw vdf;F ePH fw;Wj; juNtz;Lk; vd;w mbg;gilapy; ehd;
ck;ikg; gpd; njhlul;Lkh?' (jpUf;FHMd; 18:66) vd;W fpo;W (miy) mtHfsplk; %]h
egp Nfl;lhHfs;'' vd;W my;yh`; $wpdhd;.
`jP]; 74. '(%]h(miy) mtHfs; XH mbahiuj; Njbr; nrd;wjhf my;yh`; $Wk;)
mbahH ahH? vd;gjpy; ,g;D mg;gh]{k;> `{HU ,g;D if]{ my; g]hhpa;A vd;ghUk;
jHf;fpj;jdH. 'mtH fpo;Wjhd;' vd;W ,g;D mg;gh];(uyp) $wpdhH. mg;NghJ me;j
topahf cig ,g;D fmg;(uyp) nrd;whH. mtiu ,g;D mg;gh];(uyp) mioj;J> 'ehDk;
vd;Dila ,e;jj; NjhoUk; %]h(miy) ahiur; re;jpf;fr; nry;tjw;F ,iwtdplk;
topfhl;Lk;gb Nfl;lhHfNsh me;jj; NjhoH tpaj;jpy; (mtH ahH? vd;W) jHf;fpj;Jf;
nfhz;Nlhk;. egp(]y;) mtHfs; mJ tpakhf vJTk; $wf; Nfl;bUf;fpwPHfsh?' vd;W
Nfl;lhHfs;! mjw;F cig ,g;D f/G(uyp)> 'Mk;!' vd;W $wptpl;Lj; njhlHe;J>
'%]h(miy) mtHfs; ,];uNtyHfspd; gpuKfHfSf;fpilapy; ,Ue;j xU rkaj;jpy;
xUtH te;jhH. '(%]h mtHfNs!) ck;ik tplr; rpwe;j mwpQH xUtiu ePH mwptPuh?'
vdf; Nfl;ljw;F %]h(miy) mtHfs; ',y;iy!' vd;whHfs;. mg;NghJ ,iwtd; 'Vd;
,iy? vd;Dila mbahH fpo;W ,Uf;fpwhHfNs!'' vd;W %]h(miy) mtHfSf;F
mwptpj;jhd;. clNd %]h(miy) mtHfs; mtiur; re;jpf;Fk; top vd;dntd;W
,iwtdplk; Nfl;lhHfs;. mjw;F ,iwtd; kPid mtHfSf;nfhU milahskhf
Vw;gLj;jpdhd;. NkYk; mtHfsplk; ',e;j kPid vq;Nf njhiyj;J tpLfpwPNuh
mq;fpUe;J te;j topNa jpUk;gp tpl Ntz;Lk;! mg;NghJ mtiu (mq;F) ePH re;jpg;gPH''
vd;W nrhy;yg;gl;lJ. mJ Nghd;W (jk;Kld; nfhz;L te;j) kPd; flypy; njhiye;J
Nghtij vjpH ghHj;jtHfshfj; jk; gazj;ijj; njhlHe;jhHfs;. mg;NghJ
%]h(miy) mtHfSld; te;j ,isQH 'ehk; xU ghiw Xukhf xJq;fpaNghJ me;j
,lj;jpy; kPid kwe;J tpl;Nld;. (cz;ikapy;) epidT gLj;Jtijtpl;Lk; vd;id
kwf;fbj;jtd; ij;jhidj; jtpu NtW ahUkpy;iy' vd;W %]h(miy) mtHfsplk;

$wpaNghJ 'ml! mJ jhNd ehk; Njb te;j milahsk;!' vd;W %]h(miy) mtHfs;
$wptpl;L ,UtUkhfj; jhk; te;j topia Nehf;fpg; Ngrpf; nfhz;Nl jpUk;gpdhHfs;.
mq;Nf fpo;W (miy) mtHfisf; fz;lhHfs;. %]h> fpo;W ,UtH tpaj;ijj;jhd;
my;yh`; FHMdpy; $Wfpwhd;' vd;W $wpdhH'' vd cigJy;yh`; ,g;D mg;jpy;yh`;
mwptpj;jhH.
'',iwth! ,tUf;F Ntj Qhdj;ijf; fw;Wf; nfhL' vd;w egp(]y;) mtHfspd;
$w;W
`jP]; 75. ',iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfs; vd;id mizj;J ',iwth! ,tUf;F Ntj
Qhdj;ijf; fw;Wf; nfhL' vd;W $wpdhHfs;'' vd ,g;D mg;gh];(uyp) mwptpj;jhH.
rpWtHfspd; Nfs;tpj; jpwd; vg;NghJ rPuhFk;?
`jP]; 76. 'ehd; ngl;ilf; fOij xd;wpd; kPJ nrd;W nfhz;bUe;Njd;. me;ehspy;
ehd; gUt taij neUq;fpf; nfhz;bUe;Njd;. ,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfs; kpdhtpy;
jLg;G vijAk; Kd;Ndhf;fhjtHfshfj; (jpwe;j ntspapy;) njhOJ nfhz;bUe;jhHfs;.
fOijia Nkatpl;Ltpl;L (njhONthhpd;) thpirapdpilNa fle;J nrd;W xU thpirapy;
ehDk; GFe;J nfhz;Nld;. vd;Dila mr;nraiy ahUk; Ml;Nrgpf;ftpy;iy'' vd
,g;D mg;gh];(uyp) $wpdhH.
77. 'ehd; Ie;J taJ rpWtdhf ,Uf;Fk;NghJ egp(]y;) mtHfs; xU thspapypUe;J
(jz;¡iu vLj;Jj; jk; thapy; itj;J) vd; Kfj;jpy; xU Kiw ckpo;e;jij ehd;
(,g;NghJk;) epidtpy; itj;jpUf;fpNwd;'' vd k`;%J ,g;D ugPT(uyp) $wpdhH.
fy;tpiaj; Njbg; Gwg;gLjy;
[hgpH ,g;D mg;jpy;yh`;(uyp) xNu xU egpnkhopiaj; njhptjw;fhf mg;Jy;yh`; ,g;D
cid];(uyp) mtHfis Nehf;fp xU khjj; njhiy J}uj;jpw;Fg; gazk; nrd;whHfs;
`jP]; 78. '(%]h(miy) mtHfs; XH mbahiuj; Njbr; nrd;wjhf my;yh`; $Wk;)
mbahH ahH? vd;gjpy; ,g;D mg;gh]{k; `{HU ,g;D if]{ my; g]hpa;A vd;ghUk;
jHf;fpj;jdH. mg;NghJ me;j topahf cig ,g;D fmg;(uyp) nrd;whHfs;. mtiu ,g;D
mg;gh];(uyp) mioj;J> 'ehDk; vd;Dila ,e;jj; NjhoUk; %]h(miy) ahiur;
re;jpf;fr; nry;tjw;F ,iwtdplk; top fhl;Lk; gb Nfl;lhHfNsh me;jj; NjhoH
tpaj;jpy; (mtH ahH? vd;W) jHf;fpj;Jf; nfhz;Nlhk;. egp(]y;) mtHfs; mJ
tpakhf vJTk; $wf; Nfl;bUf;fpwPHfsh?' vd;W Nfl;ljw;F cig ,g;D f/G(uyp)
'Mk;!' vd;W $wptpl;Lj; njhlHe;J> '%]h(miy) mtHfs; ,];uNtyHfspd;
gpuKfHfSf;fpilapy; ,Ue;j xU rkaj;jpy; xUtH te;jhH. '(%]h mtHfNs!)
ck;iktplr; rpwe;j mwpQH xUtiu ePH mwptPuh?' vdf; Nfl;lhH! mjw;F %]h(miy)
mtHfs;> ',y;iy' vd;whHfs;. mg;NghJ ,iwtd; 'Vd; ,y;iy? vd;Dila mbahH
fpo;W ,Uf;fpwhNu!'' vd;W %]h(miy) mtHfSf;F mwptpj;jhd;. clNd %]h(miy)
mtHfs; mtiur; re;jpf;Fk; top vd;dntd;Wk; ,iwtdplk; Nfl;lhHfs;. mjw;F
,iwtd; kPid mtHfSf;nfhU milahskhf;fpdhd;. NkYk; mtHfsplk; $wg;gl;lJ.
',e;j kPid vq;Nf ePH njhiyj;J tpLfpwPNuh mq;fpUe;J te;j topNa jpUk;gp tpl
Ntz;Lk;! mg;NghJ mtiu mq;F ePH re;jpg;gPH'' mJ Nghd;W (jk;Kld; nfhz;L te;j)
kPd; flypy; njhiye;J Nghtij vjpH ghHj;jtHfshfj; jk; gazj;ijj;

njhlHe;jhHfs;.
mg;NghJ %]h(miy) mtHfSld; te;j ,isQH 'ehk; xU ghiw Xukhf
XJq;fpaNghJ me;j ,lj;jpy; kPid kwe;J tpl;Nld;. (cz;ikapy;)
epidTgLj;Jtijtpl;Lk; vd;id kwf;fbj;jtd; ij;jhidj; jtpu NtW ahUkpy;iy'
vd;W %]h(miy) mtHfsplk; $wpaNghJ 'ml! mJ jhNd ehk; Njb te;j
milahsk;!' vd;W %]h(miy) mtHfs; $wptpl;L ,UtUkhfj; jhk; te;j topia
Nehf;fpg; Ngrpf; nfhz;Nl jpUk;gpdhHfs;. mq;Nf fps;W(miy) mtHfisf; fz;lhHfs;.
%]h> fps;W ,UtH tpaj;ijj;jhd; my;yh`; FHMdpy; $Wfpwhd;' vd;W $wpdhH''
vd cigJy;yh`; ,g;D mg;jpy;yh`; mwptpj;jhH.
fw;NghH kw;Wk; fw;gpg;Nghhpd; rpwg;G
`jP]; 79. 'my;yh`; vd;id NeHtop kw;Wk; Qhdj;Jld; mDg;gpajw;F ctikahtJ>
epyj;jpy; tpOe;j ngUkio Nghd;wjhFk;. mtw;wpy; rpy epyq;fs; ePiu Vw;W Vuhskhd
Gw;fisAk; nrb> nfhbfisAk; Kisf;fr; nra;jd. NtW rpy jz;¡iuj; Njf;fp
itj;Jf; nfhs;Sk; jhpR epyq;fshFk;. mjid ,iwtd; kf;fSf;Fg; gad;glr;
nra;jhd;. mjid kf;fs; mUe;jpdH; (jk; fhy; eilfSf;Fk;) Gfl;bdhH; tptrhaKk;
nra;jdH. me;jg; ngUkio ,d;ndhU tif epyj;jpYk; tpOe;jJ. mJ (xd;Wf;Fk;
cjthj) ntWk; fl;lhe;jiu. mJ jz;¡iuj; Njf;fp itj;Jf; nfhs;sTk; ,y;iy;
Gw;g+z;Lfis Kisf;f tplTkpy;iy. ,Jjhd; my;yh`;tpd; khHf;fj;jpy; tpsf;fk;
ngw;W ehd; nfhz;L te;j J}jpdhy; gadile;J> fw;Wj; njhpe;J gpwUf;Fk; fw;Wf;
nfhLj;jtUf;Fk; ehd; nfhz;L te;j J}ij Vwpl;Lg; ghuhkYk; ehd; nfhz;L te;j
my;yh`;tpd; NeH topia Vw;Wf; nfhs;shkYk; tho;fpwtDf;Fk; ctikahFk;' vd;W
,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfs; $wpdhHfs;'' vd mg+ %]h(uyp) mwptpj;jhH.
fy;tp kiwtJk; mwpahik ntspg;gLtJk;.
''rpwpjsNtDk; fy;tp ,Uf;fpwtH (mijg; gad;gLj;jhky;) jk;ikg; gho;gLj;jf; $lhJ''
vd;W ugPM $wpdhH.
`jP]; 80. 'fy;tp kf;fsplkpUe;J kiwe;J tpLtJk; mwpahik epiyj;J tpLtJk; kJ
mUe;jg; gLtJk; ntspg;gilaha; tpgrhuk; elg;gJk; kWik ehspd; milahsq;fspy;
rpythFk;' vd;W ,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfs; $wpdhHfs;'' vd md];(uyp) mwptpj;jhH.
`jP]; 81. 'vdf;Fg; gpd;dH NtW vtUk; cq;fSf;F mwptpf;f Kbahj egpnkhop xd;iw
(,g;NghJ) ehd; cq;fSf;F mwptpf;fg; NghfpNwd;. 'fy;tp Fiwe;J Ngha; tpLtJk;
mwpahik ntspg;gLtJk; ntspg;gilaha; tpgr;rhuk; elg;gJk; Ik;gJ ngz;fSf;F
mtHfis epHtk;f;Fk; xNu Mz; vd;w epyik tUk; msTf;Fg; ngz;fs; kpFjpahtJk;
Mz;fs; Fiwe;J tpLtJk; kWik ehspd; rpy milahsq;fshFk;' vd;W
,iwj;J}jH(]y;) $wf; Nfl;bUf;fpNwd;'' vd md];(uyp) mwptpj;jhH.
fy;tpapd; rpwg;G.
`jP]; 82. 'ehd; cwq;fpf; nfhz;bUe;j Ntisapy; (vd;Dila fdtpy;) xU ghy;
Nfhg;ig vd;dplk; nfhz;L tug;gl;lJ. clNd (mjpypUe;j ghiy ehd;) jhfk;
jPUksT Fbj;J mJ vd;Dila eff; fz;fs; topahf ntspNaWtijg; ghHj;Njd;.
gpd;dH kPj kpUe;jij ckH ,g;D fj;jhg; mtHfSf;Ff; nfhLj;Njd;' vd;W
,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfs; $wpaNghJ egpj; NjhoHfs; ,iwj;J}jH mtHfNs! me;jg;

ghYf;Fj; jhq;fs; vd;d tpsf;fk; jUfpwPHfs;?' vd;W Nfl;ljw;F 'fy;tp' vd;W
,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfs; $wpdhHfs;'' vd ,g;D ckH(uyp) mwptpj;jhH.
gpuhzpfspd; kPJk;> Vidatw;wpd; kPJk; epd;w epiyapy; jPHg;gspj;jy;
`jP]; 83. 'egp(]y;) mtHfs; jq;fspd; ,Wjp `[;[pd;NghJ kpdhtpy; epd;wpUe;jhHfs;.
kf;fs; mtHfsplk; Nfs;tpfs; Nfl;Lf; nfhz;bUe;jdH. mg;NghJ xUtH egp(]y;)
mtHfsplk; te;J 'ehd; khHf;fr; rl;lq;fs; mwpe;jtdy;y. vdNt> kpdhtpy; FHghdp
nfhLg;gjw;F Kd; vd; jiyKbiaf; fise;J tpl;Nld;' vd;whH. mjw;ftHfs;
'guthapy;iy; ePH ,g;NghJ FHghdp nfhLf;fyhk;' vd;whHfs;. mg;NghJ ,d;ndhUtH
ehd; mwpahjtd; vdNt> fy; vwptjw;F Kd;Ng ehd; FHghdp nfhLj;J tpl;Nld;'
vd;whH. mjw;F egpatHfs; 'guthapy;iy; vwpe;J nfhs;Sk;!' vd;whHfs;. Ke;jpNah
gpe;jpNah nra;Jtpl;ljhff; Nfl;fg;gl;l Nghnjy;yhk; 'guthapy;iy! nra;J nfhs;Sq;fs;'
vd;Nw gjpy; $wpf; nfhz;bUe;jhHfs;''vd mg;Jy;yh`; ,g;D mk;H ,g;dp M];(uyp)
mwptpj;jhH.
if my;yJ jiyapdhy; irif nra;J jPHg;G toq;Fjy;
`jP]; 84. 'egp(]y;) mtHfsplk; `[;[pd;NghJ gy Nfs;tpfs; Nfl;fg;gl;ld. mg;NghJ
'ehd; fy;nywptjw;F Kd;Ng FHghdp nfhLj;J tpl;Nld;' vd;W xUtH Nfl;lhH.
egp(]y;) mtHfs; 'guthapy;iy' vdj; jk; ifahy; irif nra;jhHfs;. kw;nwhUtH>
'gypapL Kd; jiy Kbiaf; fise;J tpl;Nld;' vd;whH. egp mtHfs; 'guthapy;iy'
vdj; jk; ifahy; irif nra;jhHfs;'' vd ,g;D mg;gh];(uyp) $wpdhH.
`jP]; 85. '(xU fhyj;jpy;) fy;tp gwpf;fg;gl;L tpLk;. mwpahikAk; Fog;gq;fSk;
gutptpLk;. nfhe;jspg;G kpFe;J tpLk;'' mg;NghJ ',iwj;J}jH mtHfNs! nfhe;jspg;G
vd;why; vd;d?' vd tpdtg;gl;ljw;F> jk; ifahy; nfhiy nra;tijg; Nghy; egp(]y;)
ghtid nra;J fhl;bdhHfs;' vd;W ,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfs; $wpdhHfs;'' vd mg+
`jP]; 86 'Maph(uyp) njhOJ nfhz;bUe;jhH. kf;fSk; njhOjhHfs;. ehd;
Maph(uyp) mtHfsplk; te;J> 'kf;fSf;F vd;d NeHe;jJ?' vd;W Nfl;Nld;.
Maph(uyp) thid Nehf;fpr; Rl;bf; fhl;bdhH. (njhOifapy; Ngrf; $lhJ
vd;gjhy;)> ']{g;`hdy;yh`;' vd;Wk; $wpdhH. mg;NghJ ',J (VjhtJ) milahskh?'
vd ehd; Nfl;ljw;F> Maph(uyp)> 'Mkhk; mg;gbj;jhd;' vd;W jiyahy; irif
nra;jhHfs;. clNd ehDk; (njhOifapy;) epd;W nfhz;Nld;. (ePz;l Neuk; epd;wjhy;)
ehd; kaf;fKw;Nwd;. (kaf;fj;ijg; Nghf;f) vd;Dila jiyapd; kPJ jz;¡iu
Cw;wpNdd;. egp(]y;) mtHfs; jq;fspd; ciuapy; my;yh`;itg; Nghw;wpg; Gfo;e;J>
'vdf;F ,J tiu fhl;lg;glhj RtHf;fk;> eufk; cl;gl mj;jidg; nghUl;fisAk;
,e;j ,lj;jpNyNa fz;Nld;. NkYk; vdf;F mwptpf;fg;gl;lJ. epr;rakhf ePq;fs;
cq;fs; kz;ziwfspy; kª`{j; j[;[hy; vd;gtDila Fog;gj;Jf;F epfuhd
Nrhjidf;F cs;shf;fg;gLtPHfs;. (mg;NghJ kz;ziwapy; mlf;fk; nra;ag;gl;lthplk;)
',e;j kdpjiug; gw;wp ckf;F vd;d njhpAk;?' vd;W Nfl;fg;gLk;. ek;gpf;ifahsH
'mtHfs; ,iwj;J}jH K`k;kj;(]y;) MthHfs;; mtHfs; vq;fSf;Fj; njspthd
rhd;WfisAk; NeHtopiaAk; nfhz;L te;jhHfs;; ehq;fs; (mtHfspd; miog;ig)
Vw;Nwhk;' mtHfisg; gpd; gw;wpNdhk;; mtHfs; K`k;kj;(]y;) mtHfs;jhk;' vd;W
Kk;Kiw $WthH. mg;NghJ '(Rtdg; Nghpd;gq;fisg; ngwj;) jFjp ngw;wtuhf ePH

(epk;kjpahf) cwq;FtPuhf!' vd;Wk; 'epr;rakhfNt ePH egp(]y;) mtHfisg; gw;wp
,j;jifa cWjpahd ek;gpf;ifAilatuhfNt (cyfpy;) ,Ue;jPH vd;W ehkwpNthk;'
vd;Wk; $wg;gLk;. eatQ;rfNdh 'vdf;F vJTk; njhpahJ; kf;fs; mtiug; gw;wp VNjh
nrhy;ypf; nfhz;bUf;ff; Nfl;bUf;fpNwd;. vdNt ehDk; mJ Nghd;W $wpNdd;'
vd;ghd;' vd;W $wpdhHfs;'' vd m];kh(uyp) mwptpj;jhH.
''m];kh(uyp) ,e;j `jPi] mwptpf;Fk;NghJ 'epfuhd' vd;w ,lj;jpy; 'mLj;j gbahd'
vd;W $wpdhHfsh? 'eatQ;rfd;' vd;w ,lj;jpy; 're;Njfj;Jld; ,Ue;jtd;' vd;W
$wpdhHfsh? vd;gJ vdf;F epidtpy;iy'' vd;W /ghj;jpkh $wpdhH.
<khd;> khHf;ff; fy;tp Mfpatw;iw epidtpy; itj;Jf; nfhs;Sk; gbAk; mtw;iw
mtHfSf;fg;ghy; (Chpy;) cs;stHfsplk; (nrd;W) mwptpf;Fk; gbAk; mg;Jy;
if]pd; J}Jf;FOtplk; egp(]y;) mtHfs; J}z;baJ.
''ePq;fs; cq;fs; FLk;gj;jhhplk; jpUk;gpr; nrd;W mtHfSf;F (ehd; $wpatw;iwf;)
fw;Wf; nfhLq;fs;' vd;W vq;fSf;F ,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfs; $wpdhHfs;'' vd;W
(J}Jf; FOtpy; xUtuha; te;j) khypf; ,g;D `{ithp];(uyp) $wpdhH.
`jP]; 87. ',g;D mg;gh]{f;Fk; kf;fSf;Fkpilapy; ehd; nkhopngaHf;ff; $batdhf
,Ue;Njd;. mg;NghJ ,g;D mg;gh];(uyp) $wpdhH. mg;Jy; if]pd; J}Jf; FOtpdH
egp(]y;) mtHfsplk; te;jpUe;jNghJ 'te;jpUf;Fk; ,k;kf;fs; ahH?' my;yJ 'te;jpUf;Fk;
,t;tk;rj;jpdH ahH?' vd;W egp(]y;) mtHfs; Nfl;ljw;F 'mtHfs; 'ugPM' tk;rj;jpdH'
vd;whHfs;. '(jhkhf ,];yhj;ij Vw;f te;Jtpl;ljhy;) ,opTgLj;jg;glhj epiyapYk;
gpd;dH tUe;jhj epiyapYk; ,k;kf;fspd; my;yJ ,j;J}Jf;FOtpdhpd; tUif -
ey;tifahFf!' vd;W egp(]y;) mtHfs; tho;j;Jf; $wpdhHfs;. mg;NghJ mk;kf;fs;
'ehq;fs; kpf J}ukhd ChpypUe;J cq;fsplk; te;Js;Nshk;. vq;fSf;Fk;
cq;fSf;Fkpilapy; ,J tiu ,];yhj;ij Vw;fhjtHfshd 'KsH' $l;lj;jpdH
FWf;Nf tho;fpwhHfs;. vdNt Aj;jk; Ghptjw;Fj; jil nra;ag;gl;l Gdpj khjq;fspNyNa
jtpu (NtW khjq;fspy;) jq;fisr; re;jpf;f tu KbahJ. vdNt rpy tpaq;fis
vq;fSf; fl;lisapLq;fs;. mtw;iw ehq;fs; (,q;Nf tuhky;) vq;fSf;Fg; gpd;Nd
jq;fptpl;ltHfSf;F mwptpg;Nghk;. mjd; %yk; ehq;fs; (,q;Nf tuhky;) vq;fSf;Fg;
gpd;Nd jq;fptpl;ltHfSf;F mwptpg;Nghk;. mjd; %yk; ehq;fs; RtHf;fKk; nry;Nthk;'
vd;W Nfl;Lf; nfhz;lhHfs;. mg;NghJ egp(]y;) mtHfs; ehd;F tpaq;fis
VtpdhHfs;; ehd;F tpaq;fisj; jil nra;jhHfs;. my;yh`; xUtidNa ek;GkhW
mtHfSf;Ff; fl;lisapl;Ltpl;L> 'my;yh`; xUtidNa ek;GtJ vd;why; vd;dntd;W
cq;fSf;Fj; njhpAkh?' vd;W Nfl;lhHfs;. mjw;ftHfs; 'my;yh`;Tk; mtDila
J}jUNk ed;fwpe;jtHfs;' vd;whHfs;. mjw;F 'tzq;fp topgLtjw;Fhpa ,iwtd;
my;yh`; xUtidj; jtpu NtW ahUkpy;iy vd;Wk; K`k;kj; ,iwj;J}jH vd;Wk;
cWjpahf ek;GtJ; njhOifia epiy epWj;JtJ; ]fhj; toq;FtJ; ukyhd; khjk;
Nehd;G Nehw;gJ; Nghhpy; fpilf;Fk; nghUl;fspypUe;J Ie;jpy; xU gq;if
(my;yh`;tpw;fhf) ePq;fs; toq;fp tpLtJ Mfpa ,itNa <khd;' vd;W
,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfs; $wpdhHfs;. NkYk; (kJ itj;jpUe;j) Riuf; FLf;iffs;>
kz;[hbfs;> jhH g+rg;gl;l ghj;jpuq;fs; Mfpatw;iwg; gad;gLj;jf; $lhJ vd;W
mtHfSf;Fj; jil tpjpj;jhHfs;. (,j;jil gpd;dH ePf;fg;gl;lJ) ',tw;iw ed;F
kdjpy; gjpa itj;Jf; nfhz;L (,q;Nf tuhky;) cq;fs; gpd;Nd (cq;fis

vjpHghHj;J) ,Ug;Nghhplk; nrd;W mwptpj;J tpLq;fs;' vd;W ,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfs;
$wpdhHfs;'' vd mg+ [k;uh mwptpj;jhH.
''xU Ntis 'NghPr;ir kuj;jpd; mb kuj;ijf; File;J jahhpj;j kug; gPg;gha;fs;'
vd;Wk; egp(]y;) mtHfs; $wpapUf;fyhk;'' vd {mgh $wpdhH.
xU rl;lg; gpur;rpid(apd; jPHT)f;fhfg; gazk; Nkw;nfhs;tJk; mijj; jd;
FLk;gj;jpdUf;Ff; fw;Wf; nfhLg;gJk;.
`jP]; 88. 'ehd; mg+ ,`hg; ,g;D m[P]; vd;gthpd; kfis kze;Njd;. mg;NghJ xU
ngz;kzp vd;dplk; te;J> 'ehd; cf;ghTf;Fk; mtH kze;Js;s ngz;Zf;Fk;
(mtHfspd; Foe;ijg; gUtq;fspy;) ghY}l;bapUf;fpNwd;' vd;whH. mjw;F ehd; 'ePq;fs;
vdf;Fg; ghy; nfhLj;jNj vdf;Fj; njhpahJ. NkYk; (,j;jftiy) vdf;F
(,jw;FKd;) ePq;fs; nrhy;yTkpy;iyNa' vd;W $wpNdd;. clNd (kf;fhtpy;
tho;e;jpUe;j ehd;) kjPdhtpypUe;j egp(]y;) mtHfis Nehf;fpg; gazkhNdd;. mq;F
nrd;W mtHfsplk; ,e;jg; gpur;rpid gw;wp tpsf;fk; Nfl;Nld;. clNd egp(]y;) mtHfs;
'(ePH me;jg; ngz;Zf;Fr; rNfhjud; vd;W) nrhy;yg;gl;Ltpl;l epiyapy; vg;gb (cwT
nfhs;tPH)?' vd;W Nfl;lhHfs;. clNd ehd; mg;ngz;iz tpthuj;r; nra;Jtpl;Nld;.
me;jg; ngz;Zk; NtnwhU fztid kze;jhH'' vd cf;gh ,g;D my;`hhp];(uyp)
mwptpj;jhH.
Kiw itj;Jf;fw;wy;.
`jP]; 89. 'ehDk; md;rhhpj; NjhoHfspy; xUtuhd vd;Dila mz;il tPl;Lf;fhuUk;
cka;ah ,g;D i[J vd;gthpd; re;jjpfs; trpj;J te;j ,lj;jpy; tho;e;J te;Njhk;.
mJ kjPdhtpd; caukhd ,lq;fspy; xd;whFk;. egp(]y;) mtHfspd; mitf;F ehq;fs;
Kiw itj;Jr; nrd;W te;Njhk;. xU ehs; mtH nry;thH; xU ehs; ehd; nry;Ntd;.
ehd; nrd;W egp(]y;) mtHfSf;F ,iwtdplkpUe;J mwptpf;fg;gl;l nra;jp kw;Wk;
Vida nra;jpfs; KOtijAk; mtUf;fhff; nfhz;L te;J (mthplk; mwptpj;J)
tpLNtd;. mJ Nghd;W mtH nrd;WtUk; NghJk; mt;thNw nra;thH. mthpd; Kiw
te;jNghJ vd;Dila md;rhhpj; NjhoH> nrd;Wtpl;L te;j vd; tPl;Lf; fjit kpf
Ntfkhfj; jl;bdhH. 'mtH mq;Nf ,Uf;fpwhuh?' vd;Wk; Nfl;lhH. ehd; gjwpg;Ngha;
te;Njd;. mg;NghJ mtH (egp(]y;) mtHfs; jq;fspd; kidtpaiu tpthfuj;Jr
nra;Jtpl;lhHfs; vd;w tje;jpiaf; Nfs;tpg;gl;L) 'VNjh xU nghpa fhhpak;
ele;jpUf;fpwJ' vd;whH. clNd ehd; (vd; kfs;) `/g;]htplk; nrd;Nwd;. mq;Nf
mtH mOJ nfhz;bUe;jhH. 'egp(]y;) mtHfs; cq;fisnay;yhk; tpthfuj;Jr;
nra;Jtpl;lhHfsh?' vd;W Nfl;Nld;. mjw;F mtH 'vdf;Fj; njhpatpy;iy' vd;whH.
gpwF egp(]y;) mtHfsplk; nrd;W 'jq;fspd; JiztpaHfis tpthfuj;Jr; nra;J
tpl;BHfsh?' vd;W epd;w epiyapy; Nfl;Nld;. mjw;ftHfs; ',y;iyNa' vd;whHfs;.
clNd ehd; 'my;yh`; kpfg; nghpatd;' vd;W nrhd;Ndd;'' vd ckH(uyp) mwptpj;jhH.
mwpTiu $Wk; NghJk; fy;tp fw;Wf; nfhLf;Fk; NghJk; jkf;Fg; gpbf;fhj
xd;iwf; fhZk;NghJ Nfhgkiljy;.
`jP]; 90. 'xUtH egp(]y;) mtHfsplk; ',iwj;J}jH mtHfNs! ,d;dhH (njhOif
elj;Jk; NghJ) njhOifia vq;fSf;F ePl;bf; nfhz;Nl Nghtjhy; vd;dhy;
ngUk;ghYk; ($l;Lj;) njhOifiag; ngwNt Kbtjpy;iy' vd;W $wpdhH. (,ijf;

Nfl;l egp(]y;) mtHfs; ciuahw;wyhdhHfs;.) mtHfs; jq;fspd; ciuapy; md;iwa
jpdk; fLikahff; Nfhgg;gl;lJ Nghy; Nfhg;gl;lij ehd; ghHj;Nj ,y;iy!
(mt;Tiuapy;) 'kf;fNs! ePq;fs; epr;rakhfNt ntWg;Gf; nfhs;Sk; gbNa ele;J
nfhs;fpwPHfs;. kf;fSf;Fj; njhOif elj;JgtH mij ,yFthf;fl;Lk;. Vnddpy;>
njhote;jtHfspy; Nehahspfs;> eypTw;wtHfs;> NjitfSilatHfs; ,Ug;ghHfs;' vd;W
,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfs; $wpdhHfs;'' vd mg+ k];¥j;(uyp) $wpdhH.
`jP]; 91. 'egp(]y;) mtHfsplk; xUtH topapy; fz;nlLf;fg;gl;l nghUisg; gw;wp
(rl;lk;) Nfl;ljw;F> 'mjidf; fl;bapUf;Fk; fapw;iwg; gw;wp> me;jg; nghUspUf;Fk;
ghj;jpuj;ijg; gw;wp> nghUSf;Fg; Nghlg;gl;bUf;Fk; ciwiag; gw;wp (mjd; KO
tptuq;fis) ePH mwpe;J itj;Jf; nfhs;! gpwF Xuhz;L fhyk; mjidg; gw;wp
tpsk;gug;gLj;JtPuhf! mjw;Fg; gpwF mjid ePH gad;gLj;jpf; nfhs;. mjd; chpikahsH
mjidf; Nfl;L te;jhy; mjid mthplk; xg;gilj;J tpL!' vd;Wj $wpdhHfs;.
'mg;gbahdhy; top jtwp te;Jtpl;l xl;lfj;ijg; gw;wpa rl;lk; vd;d?' vd;W mtH
Nfl;lhH. clNd jk; fd;dq;fs; ,uz;Lk; rpte;J NghFk; msT my;yJ mtHfspd;
Kfk; rpte;J NghFk; msTf;F - Nfhgg;gl;ltHfshf> 'fhy; Fsk;GfSk; mjw;fhd
jz;¡Uk; mjDld; ,Uf;f mjid ePH Vd; gpbf;fg; NghfpwPH? mJ ePH epiyfSf;Fr;
nrd;W ePH mUe;jpf; nfhs;Sk;. kuq;fis Nka;e;J nfhs;Sk;. vdNt> mjid mjd;
chpikahsNu gpbj;Jf; nfhs;Sk; tiu mjd; Nghf;fpy;tpl;l tpLtPuhf!' vd;W
$wpdhHfs;. 'mg;gbahdhy; top jtwp te;J tpLk; Ml;bd; rl;lk; vd;d?' vd;W
Nfl;lhH. 'mJ ckf;Nf chpaJ. my;yJ (mjidg; gpbf;Fk;) ck;Kila me;j
rNfhjuUf;FhpaJ. (mt;thW mjidg; gpbf;fhtpl;lhy;) mJ Xeha;f;Fr; nrhe;jkhk;
tpLk;' vd;W ,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfs; $wpdhHfs;'' vd i[j; ,g;D fhypJ my;
[{i`dP(uyp) mwptpj;jhH.
`jP]; 92. 'egp(]y;) mtHfSf;Fg; gpbf;fhj gy tpaq;fs; gw;wp mtHfsplk;
Nfl;fg;gl;lJ. mtHfsplk; mJ gw;wp mjpfkhff; Nfs;tpfs; njhLf;fg;gl;lNghJ
Nfhgg;gl;lhHfs;. gpd;dH kf;fsplk; 'ePq;fs; ehba vijg; gw;wp Ntz;LkhdhYk;
vd;dplk; NfSq;fs;' vdf; $wpdhHfs;. mg;NghJ xUtH. 'ahH vd;Dila je;ij?'
vd;W Nfl;ljw;FtHfs; '`{jhghjhd; ck;Kila je;ij' vd;whHfs;. clNd
NtnwhUtH vOe;J 'vd;Dila je;ij ahH? ,iwj;J}jH mtHfNs!' vd;W Nfl;f
'ck;Kila je;ij igh vd;gthplk; mbikahapUe;j rhypk; vd;gtH jhk;' vd;whHfs;.
(,f; Nfs;tpfspd; %yk;) egp(]y;) mtHfspd; Kfj;jpy; njd;gl;l (Nfhgj;)ijf; fz;l
ckH(uyp) ',iwj;J}jH mtHfNs! ehq;fs; nka;ahfNt kfj;JtKk;> fz;zpaKk; kpf;f
,iwtdplk; ghtkd;dpg;Gf; NfhUfpNwhk;' vd;whHfs;'' mg+ %]h(uyp) mwptpj;jhH.
jiythplKk;> egpnkhopj; Jiw mwpQhplKk; Koe;jhspl;L mkHjy;
`jP]; 93. 'egp(]y;) mtHfs; (jk; tPl;bypUe;J) ntspNa te;jNghJ mq;F epd;wpUe;j
mg;Jy;yh`; ,g;D `{jh/gh 'ahH vd; je;ij?' vdf; Nfl;lhH. mjw;F 'cd;Dila
je;ij `{jh/gh' vd;W $wptpl;L 'vd;dplk; NfSq;fs;!' vd;W mjpfkhff; $w
Muk;gpj;Jtpl;lhHfs;. clNd ckH(uyp) Koe;jhspl;L mkHe;J 'ehq;fs; my;yh`;it
vq;fisg; gilj;Jg; ghpghypf;Fk; mjpgjp vd;Wk;> ,];yhj;ij (rhpahd) khHf;fnkd;Wk;>
K`k;kj;(]y;) mtHfis ,iwj;J}jH vd;Wk; kdg;g+Htkhf Vw;Wf; nfhz;Nlhk;' vd;W
$wpdhHfs;. clNd egp(]y;) mtHfs; mikjpahfptpl;lhHfs;'' md]; ,g;D khypf;(uyp)
mwptpj;jhH.

jhd; nrhy;tJ ed;F Ghpe;J nfhs;sg;gl Ntz;Lk; vd;gjw;fhf xU nra;jpia
Kk;Kiw $Wjy;
(xU Kiw ngUk; ghtq;fisg; gw;wp egp(]y;) mtHfs; nrhy;Yk; NghJ)
'vr;rhpf;ifahf ,Uq;fs;! ngha; rhl;rp nrhy;tJk; mtw;wpy; xd;W jhd;'' vdj; jpUk;gj;
jpUk;gr; nrhy;ypf; nfhz;bUe;jhHfs;.
''(egp(]y;) mtHfs; jq;fspd; ,Wjp `[;[pd;NghJ Mw;wpa NgUiuapd; filrpapy;) 'ehd;
vy;yhtw;iwAk; (cq;fSf;F) rkHg;gpj;J tpl;Nldh?' vd;W Kk;Kiw Nfl;lhHfs;'' vd
,g;D ckH(uyp) mwptpj;jhH.
`jP]; 94. 'egp(]y;) mtHfs; ]yhk; $wpdhy; %d;W Kiw ]yhk; $WthHfs;; VjhtJ
xU thHj;ijiag; Ngrpdhy; mjid %d;W Kiw jpUk;gf; $WthHfs;'' vd md];(uyp)
mwptpj;jhH.
`jP]; 95. 'egp(]y;) mtHfs; VjhtJ xU thHj;ij Ngrpdhy; mJ mtHfsplkpUe;J
ed;F Ghpe;J nfhs;sg;gl Ntz;Lk; vd;gjw;fhf Kk;Kiw mijj; jpUk;gf; $WthHfs;.
VjhtJ xU r%fj;jhhplk; nrd;why; Kk;Kiw ]yhk; $WthHfs;'' md];(uyp)
mwptpj;jhH.
`jP]; 96. 'ehq;fs; nrd;w gazk; xd;wpy; egp(]y;) mtHfs; vq;fSf;Fg; gpd;dhy;
te;J nfhz;bUe;jhHfs;. m]H njhOifapd; Neuk; neUq;fptpl;l epiyapy; ehq;fs;
c@r; nra;J nfhz;bUf;Fk;NghJ egp(]y;) mtHfs; vq;fis te;jile;jhHfs;.
mg;NghJ ehq;fs; vq;fs; fhy;fisj; jz;¡uhy; jltpf; nfhz;bUe;Njhk;. (mijf;
fz;lJk;) 'Fjpq;fhy;fisr; rhpahff; fOthjtHfSf;F eufk; jhd;!' vd;W ,uz;L
my;yJ %d;W Kiw jk; Fuiy caHj;jpf; $wpdhHfs;''mg;Jy;yh`; ,g;D mk;H(uyp)
mwptpj;jhH.
mbikg; ngz;Zf;Fk;> jk; FLk;gj;jhUf;Fk; xUtH fy;tp fw;Wf; nfhLj;jy;
`jP]; 97. '%d;W kdpjHfSf;F (my;yh`;tplk;) ,uz;L tpjkhd $ypfs; cs;sd.
xUtH Ntjf;fhuHfspy; cs;stH. ,tH jk; (r%fj;jpw;F mDg;gg;gl;l) J}jiuAk;>
K`k;kijAk; ek;gpatH. kw;nwhUtH jk; ,iwtdpd; flikfisAk;> jk; v[khDf;Fr;
nra;a Ntz;ba flikfisAk; epiwNtw;Wk; mbik. %d;whktH jk;kplj;jpYs;s XH
mbikg; ngz;Zf;F xOf;fg; gapw;rp mspj;J> me;jg; gapw;rpia moFwr; nra;J>
mtSf;F khHf;fr; rl;lq;fisf; fw;gpj;J> fw;Wj; je;jijAk; moFwr; nra;J> gpd;dH
mtis mbikj;jisapypUe;J tpLtpj;J mtis kze;jtH. ,k;%tUf;Fk; ,uz;L
tpjf; $ypfs; cz;L' vd;W ,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfs; $wpdhHfs;'' vd mg+ %]h
my; m;mhP(uyp) mwptpj;jhH.
'',ij ve;jg; gfuKk; ,y;yhky; ckf;F ehk; toq;fp tpl;Nlhk;. Kd;dH ,ij tplr;
rpd;dg; gpur;rpidfSf;fhf kjPdhTf;F (thfdq;fspy;) gazk; Nkw;nfhs;sg;gl;lJz;L''
vd;W (jk;kplk; rl;l tpsf;fk; Nfl;L te;jthplk;) MkpH $wpdhH.
jiytH ngz;fSf;F mwpTiu toq;FtJk;> mtHfSf;F Nghjid nra;tJk;.
`jP]; 98. 'ngz;fSf;F (jk; ciuiaf;) Nfl;f itf;f Kbatpy;iy vd;W
,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfs; fUjp> gpyhy;(uyp) mtHfSld; ngz;fs; gFjpf;Fr;
nrd;whHfs;. mq;F mtHfSf;F mwpTiu $wptpl;L mtHfsplk; jHkk; nra;Ak;gb

VtpdhHfs;. clNd ngz;fs; jk; fhjzpfisAk;> Nkhjpuj;ijAk; fow;wpg; Nghl
Muk;gpj;jhHfs;. gpyhy;(uyp) jk; Milap(d; xU Gwj;ij tphpj;J mjp)y; mtw;iwg;
ngw;Wf; nfhz;Nl nrd;whHfs;'' ,g;D mg;gh];(uyp) mwptpj;jhH.
egp(]y;) mtHfs; gw;wpa nra;jpfspd; kPJ Nguthf; nfhs;Sjy;.
`jP]; 99. ',iwj;J}jH mtHfNs! kWik ehspy; jq;fspd; ghpe;Jiuf;Fj; jFjp
gilj;j kdpjH ahH?' vd;W egp(]y;) mtHfsplk; ehd; Nfl;lNghJ> 'mg+ `{iuuhNt!
vd;idg; gw;wpa nra;jpfspd; kPJ ckf;fpUf;Fk; Nguhthy; vdf;Fj; njhpAk;. vdNt>
,r;nra;jpiag; gw;wpAk; ckf;F Kd;dH ahUk; vd;dplk; Nfl;f khl;lhHfs; vd ehd;
ek;gpapUe;Njd;' vd;W egp(]y;) mtHfs; $wptpl;L> 'kWik ehspy; kf;fs; midthpYk;
vd; ghpe;Jiuf;Fj; jFjp ngw;wtH ahnudpy;> cs;sj;jpypUe;J - J}a;ikahd
vz;zj;Jld; 'tzq;fp topgLtjw;Fhpatd; my;yh`;itad;wp NtW ahUkpy;iy vd;W
nrhd;dtHjhk;' vd;W $wpdhHfs;'' mg+ `{iuuh(uyp) mwptpj;jhH.
fy;tp mfw;wg;gLjy;.
''egp(]y;) mtHfspd; nghd; nkhopfis Muha;e;J mjid vOjpf; nfhs;tPHfshf!
Vnddpy;> khHf;ff; fy;tp mope;J tpLnkd;Wk;> (khHf;f) mwpQHfs; (,t;Tyiftpl;Lr;)
nry;thHfs; vd;Wk; ehd; mQ;RfpNwd;. (mtH mt;thW vOjpaNghJ) egpnkhopfisj;
jtpu NtW vijAk; Vw;ff; $lhJ. (mwpQHfs;) mwpitg; gug;gl;Lk;; mwpahjtHfSf;F
mJ fw;Wf; nfhLf;fg;gLk; tiu mtHfs; (Xhplj;jpy; epiyahf) mkHe;J nfhs;sl;Lk;.
Vnddpy;> fy;tp kiwf;fg;glhj tiu mJ ghJfhf;fg;gLk;; mope;JtplhJ'' vd;W ckH
,g;D mg;jpy; m[P]; (kjPdhtpd; MSeuhapUe;j) mg+ gf;U ,g;D `];Kf;F vOjpdhH.
`jP]; 100. 'epr;rakhf my;yh`; fy;tpia(j; jd;Dila) mbahHfsplkpUe;J
xNuabahfg; gwpj;J tpl khl;lhd;. MapDk; mwpQHfisf; ifg;gw;Wtjd; %yNk mtd;
fy;tpiaf; ifg;gw;Wthd;. filrpahf XH mwpQH $l kPjkpy;yhky; Mf;fptpl;lJk; kf;fs;
mwptPdHfisj; jk; jiytHfshf;fpf; nfhs;thHfs;. mtHfsplk; Nfs;tpfs; Nfl;fg;gl;L
mwptpd;wpNa khHf;fj; jPHg;Gk; toq;FthHfs;. (,jd; %yk;) jhKk; top nfl;L(g;
gpwiuAk;) top nfLg;ghHfs;' ,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfs; $wpdhHfs;'' vd mg;Jy;yh`;
,g;D mk;H ,g;dp M];(uyp) mwptpj;jhH.
fy;tpf;fhfj; jdpNa xU ehisg; ngz;fSf;nfd xJf;fyhkh?
`jP]; 101. '(ehq;fs; cq;fis mZk; khHf;f tpsf;fq;fis Nfl;f KbahjthW)
jq;fsplk; (vg;NghJk;) Mz;fNs vq;fis kpifj;J epw;fpwhH. vdNt> jhq;fshfNt
vq;fSf;nfd;W xU ehis Vw;ghL nra;Aq;fs;' vd;W ngz;fs; egp(]y;) mtHfsplk;
Nfl;Lf; nfhz;lhHfs;. mtHfSk; mg;ngz;fSf;nfd xU ehis thf;fspj;J>
me;ehspy; mtHfisr; re;jpj;J mtHfSf;F mwpTiu gfHe;jhHfs;. (khHf;ff;
fl;lisfis) VtpdhHfs;. mtHfs; jq;fspd; mwpTiuapy; 'cq;fspy; xU ngz; jd;
Foe;ijfspy; %tiu (kuzj;jpd; %yk;) ,oe;Jtpl;lhs; vd;why; me;jf; Foe;ijfs;
mg;ngz;iz eufj;Jf;Fr; nry;yhky; jLj;Jtplf; $batHfshf ,Ug;ghHfs;' vd;W
$wpdhHfs;. mg;NghJ xU ngz;> ',uz;L Foe;ijfis xUj;jp ,oe;Jtpl;lhy;?' vd;W
Nfl;ljw;F egp(]y;) mtHfs;> ',uz;L> Foe;ijfis xUj;jp ,oe;Jtpl;lhYk; jhd;'
vd;W $wpdhHfs;'' mg+ ]aPJy; Fj;hp(uyp) mwptpj;jhH.
`jP]; 102. 'gUt taij milahj %d;W Foe;ijfis (xU ngz; gwpnfhLj;jhy;

mtis eufj;jpypUe;J fhf;Fk; jpiuahf mf;Foe;ijfs; ,Ug;ghHfs;)' vd;W
,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfs; $wpdhHfs;'' vd mg+ `{iuuh(uyp) mtHfspd; thapyhf
,lk; ngw;Ws;sJ.
Nfl;l nra;jpia (njspthfg;) Ghpe;J nfhs;Sk; tiu kPz;Lk; kPz;Lk; mijg;
gw;wpf; Nfl;gJ
`jP]; 103. 'egp(]y;) mtHfspd; kidtp Maph(uyp) jkf;Fj; njhpahj xU
nra;jpiaf; Nfl;lhy; mjid mtHfs; ed;F Ghpe;J nfhs;Sk; tiu kPz;Lk; kPz;Lk;
Nfl;Lj; njhpe;J nfhs;thHfs;. '(kWikapy;) tprhuiz nra;ag;gl;ltH jz;bf;fg;gLthH'
vd;W ,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfs; $wpaNghJ> 'kpf vspjhd tprhuizahfNt
tprhhpf;fg;gLthH' vd;W my;yh`; (jpUf;FHMd; 84:08) $wtpy;iyah?' vd Maph(uyp)
Nfl;lhHfs;. mjw;f egp(]y;) mtHfs;> 'mJ (xUtH nra;jtw;iw mtUf;F) vLj;Jf;
fhl;LtjhFk;. vdpDk;> vtdplk; JUtp tprhhpf;fg;gLfpwNjh mtd; mope;JtpLthd;'
vd;W $wpdhHfs;'' vd ,g;D mgP Kiyf;fh mwptpj;jhH.
'',q;Nf tUif je;jpUg;gtHfs; (jhk; ngw;w) fy;tpia tuhjtHfSf;Fj; njhptpj;J
tpll;Lk;' vd;W ,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfs; (jk; `[;[pd;NghJ Mw;wpa ciuapy;)
$wpdhHfs;'' vd ,g;D mg;gh];(uyp) mwptpj;jhH.
`jP]; 104. 'mk;H ,g;D ]aPJ vd;gtH (aªJila Ml;rpapd; NghJ) kf;fhit Nehf;fp
XH ,uhZtj;ij mDg;gpaNghJ> 'jiytNu! kf;fh ntw;wpf;F kWehs; egp(]y;) mtHfs;
epd;w epiyapy; Mw;wpa ciuia vd;Dila ,uz;L fhJfSk; Nfl;bUf;fpd;wd. vd;
cs;sk; mij epidtpy; itj;jpUf;fpwJ. egp(]y;) mtHfs; ciuahw;wpaNghJ vd;
fz;fs; ,uz;Lk; mtHfisg; ghHj;jpUf;fpd;wd. mt;Tiuapy; mtHfs; my;yh`;itg;
Gfo;e;J Nghw;wpdhHfs;. gpd;dH ',e;j kf;fh efiu kdpjHfspy; ahUk;
Gdpj(efu)khf;ftpy;iy. my;yh`;jhd; ,jidg; Gdpj efukhf;fpdhd;. vdNt>
my;yh`;itAk; ,Wjp ehisAk; ek;gpapUf;Fk; ve;j kdpjDk; ,q;Nf ,uj;jj;ij
Xl;LtNjh> ,jd; kuk;> nrb> nfhbfis ntl;LtNjh $lhJ. ,iwj;J}jH ,q;F
(xU rpW) Nghhpl;lij Mjhukhff; nfhz;L vtuhtJ mt;thW ,q;Nf NghhpLtJ
mDkjpf;fg;gl;lJ vd;W fUjpdhy;> (mtH njhpe;J nfhs;sl;Lk;) epr;rakhf my;yh`;
jd; J}jUf;F (kl;LNk) mDkjpaspj;jhd;; cq;fSf;F mtd; mDkjpf;ftpy;iy vd;W
mthplk; $Wq;fs;. vdf;Ff; $l mtd; mDkjpaspj;jJ gfy; nghOjpd; rpwpJ
Neuj;jpw;F kl;Lk; jhd;. gpd;dH ,d;W mjd; Gdpjk; New;Ws;s mjd; Gdpjk; Nghy;
te;Jtpl;lJ. (,r;nra;jpia ,q;Nf) tuhjpUg;gtHfSf;F te;jpUg;gtHfs; njhptpj;J
tpll;Lk;' vd;W ,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfs; $wpdhHfs;' vd;W ehd; mthplk; $wpNdd;.
'mjw;F mk;H ,g;d ]aPJ vd;d $wpdhH vd Nfl;Nld;. 'mjw;F mk;H ,g;D ]aPJ
vd;d $wpdhH? vd;W mq;fpUe;jtHfs; vd;dplk; Nfl;ldH. 'mg+ {iu`;Nt!
ck;iktpl ehd; (,ijg; gw;wp) ed;F mwpNtd;; epr;rakhf kf;fh efH xU ghtpf;Nfh>
kuz jz;lidf;Fg; gae;J (kf;fhTf;Fs;) Xb te;jtDf;Nfh> jpUl;Lf; Fw;wk;
Ghpe;Jtpl;L Xb te;jtDf;Nfh ghJfhg;gspf;fhJ' vd;W $wpdhH' vd;Nwd;'' mg+
{iu`;(uyp) mwptpj;jhH.
`jP]; 105. 'kf;fNs! cq;fs; capHfSk;> cilikfSk; cq;fspd; ,e;jg; Gdpj
khjj;jpy; ,e;j ehspd; Gdpjj;ijg; Nghd;W cq;fspd; kPJ Gdpjkhditaha;
,Uf;fpd;wd. mwpe;J nfhs;Sq;fs;. cq;fspy; ,q;Nf tUif je;jpUg;gtHfs;

tuhjtHfSf;F (,r;nra;jpiar;) rkHg;gpj;J tpll;Lk;' vd;W ,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfs;
(,Wjp `[;[pd;NghJ Mw;wpa NgUiuapy;) $wpdhHfs;'' vd mg+ gf;uh(uyp) mwptpj;jhH.
mg+ gf;uhtpd; kfdplkpUe;J ,r;nra;jpiaf; Nfl;l K`k;kj; ,g;D ªhPd; '(cq;fs;
cilikfSk; vd;gjw;fLj;J) 'cq;fs; khdkhpahijfSk;' vd;Wk; ,iwj;J}jH(]y;)
mtHfs; $wpdhHfs; vdf; fUJfpNwd;'' vd;whH. ',iwj;J}jH cz;ikNa $wpdhHfs;.
mtHfspd; me;j ciuapy; 'ehd; (vdf;F mwptpf;fg;gl nra;jpiar;) rkHg;gpj;J
tpl;Nldh?' vd;W ,uz;L Kiw kf;fisg; ghHj;Jf; Nfl;lJk; mlq;fpapUe;jJ'' vd;Wk;
Fwpg;gpl;lhHfs;.
egp(]y;) mtHfspd; kPJ ngha; $WtJ ghtk;.
`jP]; 106. 'vd; kPJ ,l;Lf;fl;br; nrhy;yhjPHfs;. Vnddpy;> vd; kPJ vtd;
,l;Lf;fl;br; nrhy;thNdh mtd; eufj;jpy; Eiothd;' vd;W ,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfs;
$wpdhHfs;'' vd myP(uyp) mwptpj;jhH.
`jP]; 107. '(je;ijNa! cq;fisg; Nghd;W egp(]y;) mtHfSld; el;Gnfhz;l)
,d;dpd;dhnuy;yhk; egp(]y;) mtHfs; gw;wp (mjpfkhf) mwptpg;gJ Nghy;> jhq;fs;
mtHfisg; gw;wp mwptpg;gij ehd; Nfs;tpg;gl;l Njapy;iyNa! Vd;?' vd;W vd;Dila
je;ij ]{igH(uyp) mtHfsplk; ehd; Nfl;ljw;F> ',Njh ghH! ehd; (ngUk;ghYk;)
egp(]y;) mtHfisg; gphpe;jpUe;jNj ,y;iy. MapDk; 'vd; kPJ ,l;Lf; fl;br; nry;gtH
jd;Dila ,Ug;gplj;ij eufj;jpy; mikj;Jf; nfhs;sl;Lk;' vd;W egp(]y;) mtHfs;
$wf;Nfl;bUf;fpNwd;' (vdNtjhd; ehd; mjpfkhf mwptpf;ftpy;iy)' vd;whHfs;'' vd
mg;Jy;yh`; ,g;D ]{igH(uyp) $wpdhH.
`jP]; 108. 'vd; kPJ> vtd; Ntz;Lnkd;Nw ,l;Lf;fl;Lfpwtd; eufj;jpy; jd;Dila
,Ug;gplj;ij mikj;Jf; nfhs;sl;Lk;' vd;W egp(]y;) mtHfs; $wpajhy;jhd;>
cq;fSf;F ehd; mjpfkhd egpnkhopfis vLj;Jiuf;fhky; vd;idj; jLj;Jf;
nfhs;fpNwd;'' vd md];(uyp) mwptpj;jhH.
`jP]; 109. 'ehd; $whj xd;iw $wpdhHfs;' vd;W $wpatH jd;Dila ,Ug;gplj;ij
eufj;jpy; mikj;Jf; nfhs;sl;Lk;' ,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfs; $wpdhHfs;'' vd
]ykh(uyp) mwptpj;jhH.
`jP]; 110. 'vd;Dila ,aw;ngaiu ePq;fSk; #l;bf; nfhs;Sq;fs;; (mGy; fh]pk;
vd;w) rpwg;Gg; ngaiu cq;fs; rpwg;Gg; ngauhf;fpf; nfhs;shjPHfs;. fdtpy; vd;idf;
fz;ltH> vd;idNa fz;ltuhthH. Vnddpy;> ij;jhd; vd; tbtj;jpy;
fhl;rpaspf;fkhl;lhd;. NkYk; vd; kPJ Ntz;Lnkd;Nw ,l;Lf; fl;bf; $Wgtd; eufj;jpy;
jd;Dila ,Ug;gplj;ij mikj;Jf; nfhs;sl;Lk;' vd;W ,iwj;J}jH(]y;) mtHfs;
$wpdhHfs;'' vd mg+ `{iuuh(uyp) mwptpj;jhH.
fy;tpia vOjp itj;jy;.
`jP]; 111. 'cq;fsplk; (vOjp itf;fg;gl;l) VL VjhtJ cs;sjh? vd;W myP(uyp)
mtHfsplk; ehd; Nfl;ljw;F> '(jpUf;FHMd; vd;w) my;yh`;tpd; Ntjj;ijAk; xU
K];ypkhd kdpjUf;F toq;fg;gLk;> tpsf;fj;ijAk;> ,e;j Vl;by; ,Ug;gtw;iwAk; jtpu>
NtW xd;Wkpy;iy' vd;W mtH $wpdhH. 'me;j Vl;by; vd;djhd; ,Uf;fpwJ?' vd;W
ehd; Nfl;ljw;F> 'e;l <Lfisg; gw;wpAk; rpiwf;ifjpfis tpLtpg;gJ gw;wpAk;
(rj;jpaj;ij) epuhfhpg;gtd; nfhiy nra;ag;gl;ljw;fhf xU K];ypk; nfhy;yg;glf;

$lhJ' vd;w rl;lq;fSk; ,jpYs;sd' vd;W $wpdhHfs;'' vd mg+ [{i`/gh(uyp)
mwptpj;jhH.
`jP]; 112. 'gd} iy]; $l;lj;jhH F]hM $l;lj;jhhpy; xUtiuf; nfhiy
nra;jjw;Fg; gpujpahf mtHfspy; xUtiu F]hM $l;lj;jhH kf;fh ntw;wpaile;j
Mz;by; nfhd;Wtpl;lhHfs;. ,r;nra;jp egp(]y;) mtHfSf;F mwptpf;fg;gl;lTld; jk;
thfdj;jpy; mkHe;jtHfshf> 're;Njfj;jpw;Fkpd;wp my;yh`; ,e;j(g; Gdpj) kf;fh
khefhpy; nfhiyiaj; jil nra;Js;shd;. NkYk; kf;fhthrpfspd; kPJ my;yh`;
jd;Dila J}jiuAk;> ,iwek;gpf;ifahsHfisAk; Mjpf;fk; nrYj;j itj;jhd;.
vr;rhpf;if! kf;fhtpy; Aj;jk; nra;tJ vdf;F Kd;dH ahUf;Fk; mDkjpf;fg;gl;ljpy;iy;
vdf;Fg; gpd;dUk; vtUf;Fk; mDkjpf;fg;glg; NghtJkpy;iy. vr;rhpf;if! vdf;F $l
(mJ) gfypd; rpwpJ Neuk;jhd; mDkjpf;fg;gl;bUe;jJ. vr;rhpf;if! re;Njfj;jpw;fplkpd;wp
,g;NghjpUe;Nj (KOikahfj;) jil nra;ag;gl;Ltpl;lJ. vdNt> ,e;efhpd; Kl;nrbfs;
mfw;wg; glf; $lhJ. ,jd; kuq;fs; ntl;lg;g glf; $lhJ. ,q;Nf jtwp tpOk;
nghUl;fis (mtw;iwg; gw;wp kf;fSf;F) tpsk;guk; nra;gtiuj; jtpu (ahUk;) vLf;ff;
$lhJ. xUtH (,dpNky;) nfhiy nra;ag;gl;lhy; mthpd; FLk;gj;jhHfs; el;l <L
ngWjy; my;yJ gopf;F gop thq;Fjy; vd;w ,uz;by; mtHfs; tpUk;gpaijj; NjHT
nra;ayhk;' vd;W XH ciu epfo;j;jpdhHfs;.
mg;NghJ akd; thrpfspy; xUtH> ',iwj;J}jH mtHfNs! ,(e;jg; gpurq;fj;)ij vdf;F
vOjpj; jur;nrhy;Yq;fs;' vd;W Nfl;lhH. ',tUf;F vOjpf; nfhLq;fs;' vd;W egp(]y;)
mtHfs; $wpdhHfs;. mg;NghJ Fiw»fspy; xUtH> ',iwj;J}jH mtHfNs! (kf;fhtpd;
nrb nfhbfis ntl;lf; $lhJ vd;gjpypUe;J) thridg; Gw;fspy; xUtifahd
',j;fpH' vd;w jhtuj;Jf;F tpjptpyf;F mspAq;fs;; Vnddpy;> ehq;fs; mjid vq;fs;
tPLfsp(d; $iufsp)Yk; vq;fs; kz;ziwfspYk; gad;gLj;jpf; nfhz;bUf;fpNwhk;' vd;W
$wpdhH. egp(]y;) mtHfs; ',j;fpH' vd;w thridg; Gw;fisj; jtpu' vd;whHfs;'' mg+
,e;j `jPi]g; gjpT nra;j Gfhhp mtHfs; 'nfhiy' vd;w ,lj;jpy; ahidg; gilfs;
vd;W ,Ue;Njh'' vd jhk; vz;Ztjhff; $wpdhH.
`jP]; 113. 'egp(]y;) mtHfspd; NjhoHfspy; vtUk; vd;id tpl mjpfkhd
`jP];fis mwptpf;ftpy;iy> mg;Jy;yh`; ,g;D mk;H(uyp) mtHfisj; jtpu.
mtHfsplk; nfhQ;rk; egpnkhopfs; ,Ue;jd. fhuzk; mtHfs; (`jP];fis) vOjp
itj;Jf; nfhs;thHfs;. ehd; (epidtpy; itj;Js;Nsd;) vOjp itj;jjpy;iy'' vd mg+
`jP]; 114. 'egp(]y;) mtHfspd; kuz Ntjid mjpfkhdNghJ 'vd;dplk; XH Vl;ilf;
nfhz;L thUq;fs;. vdf;Fg; gpwF ePq;fs; top jwtp tplhjthW xU kliy ehd;
cq;fSf;F vOjpj; jUfpNwd;' vd;W $wpdhHfs;. 'egp(]y;)mtHfSf;F Ntjid
mjpfkhk;tpl;lJ; ek;kplk; my;yh`;tpd; Ntjk; ,Uf;fpwJ. mJ ekf;Fg; NghJkhdJ'
vd;W ckH(uyp) $wpdhH. clNd (NjhoHfSf;fpilapy;) fUj;J NtWghL vOe;J
$r;rYk; Fog;gKk; kpFe;Jtpl;ld. ,ijf; fz;l egp(]y;) mtHfs;> 'vd;idtpl;L
vOe;J nry;Yq;fs;; vd; Kd;dpiyapy; (,JNghd;w) rr;ruTfs; vJTk; ,Uf;ff;
$lhJ' vd;whHfs;.
'egp(]y;) mtHfSf;Fk; mtHfs; (vOj epidj;j) klYf;Fk; FWf;Nf jilahf

The Structure and Purpose of Chapter 1 in the Document

The Structure and Purpose of Chapter 1 in the Document

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The Structure and Purpose of Chapter 1 in the Document