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MEEA Policy Webinar

  The New Political
     Landscape
for Energy Efficiency

  December 13, 2010
         (final)
Midwestern Governors
                after 2010 Elections
                                                                          Party Change
 Jack Dalrymple*
                                                                          No Change
                      Mark
                      Dayton
                                                                          No Election
                                       Scott
Dennis Daugaard**                      Walker
                                                  Rick
                                                                 *   ND Lt. Gov assumed
                                                                     Governor’s office on
                                                                     12/7


                       Terry
                                                  Snyder
                                                                **   New Governor, Same
                                                                     Party

                       Branstad
    Dave Heineman
                                                           John
                                                Mitch      Kasich
                                        Pat
                                                Daniels
                                        Quinn

                               Jay
      Sam Brownback
                               Nixon                Steve
                                                    Beshear
Midwestern State Senates
         after 2010 Elections
                               Ratios are
                            Majority: Minority
                                (vacant)

                                  Previous Majority




(Republican)
Midwestern State Houses
        after 2010 Elections
                              Ratios are
                          Majority:Minority
                           (:Independent)

                                Previous Majority




No State
 House
Energy Efficiency is a Bipartisan Issue
     State House/Senate and Governor party affiliation at the time of the first enactment of
                             statewide energy efficiency policy

                                                                 VT: D
               D
                                                                                         MA: D
           D                                 D
                                                     R                       D           RI: R

                                                          D                              CT: R
                                              R                      D
                R                                                                        DE: D

                             D                       D R D
        R                                                                D               MD: D


                                                                         D         State Legislature
                    R      D                                                         H/S: Republican
                                                 D                                   H/S: Democrat
                                                                                     H/S: Split
                                         R                                           EERS Pending
                                                                  R              D/R Governor’s Party


                                 HI: R
January 2011
Energy Efficiency Investment Rising
                2009        2010           Regional Totals
                       Increases           for Electric &
                       predicted, value
                       currently unknown   Natural Gas
                                           Efficiency

                                           2004: $178 M
                                           2006: $318 M
                                           2007: $335 M
                                           2008*: $443 M
                                           2009*: $546 M
                                           2010*: $714 M
                                           2011*: $859 M
                                           2012*: $912 M

                                           *Estimated Nov 2009
Other States have Higher Goals
      2.00%
     by 2015
2.50% 1.50%
                2.00%                                       1.50%                                                      2.00%
       by 2017 by 2019                                                                                                by 2019
                                                            current
2.00%
                    1.40%                                     1.50%
                                                     1.00%
                    current                                  current
                                                    by 2012
1.50%                   1.00%                                                                                                              0.70%
                                                      0.75%
                        current                                                                                                            current
                                                     by 2012
                                                                                                                                            0.40%
1.00%
                                                                                                                                            current

0.50%


0.00%                                                     Michigan
                                               Kentucky




                                                                                 Missouri




                                                                                                                         Ohio
          Illinois




                                      Kansas
                     Indiana




                                                                                                                                               Wisconsin
                                                                     Minnesota




                                                                                                                                South Dakota
                                                                                            Nebraska

                                                                                                       North Dakota
                               Iowa
Current and Planned Decoupling

                            Decoupling
                            Authorized


                         Pilot Projects




                         gas    electric
Residential Building
   Energy Codes
                       IECC Version or
                         Equivalent
                            None/Precedes
                            2003 IECC

                            2003 IECC

                            2006 IECC

                            In Process to
                            2009 IECC

                            2009 IECC
Commercial Building
  Energy Codes
                      ASHRAE 90.1
                       Version or
                       Equivalent
                          None/Precedes
                          90.1-2001

                          90.1-2001

                          90.1-2004

                          In Process to
                          90.1-2007

                          90.1-2007
Illinois – Energy Efficiency
• Energy Efficiency Resource Standards
   – Electric – Ramps up to 2% by 2015 and thereafter
   – Natural Gas – Ramps up to 1.5% by 2019 and thereafter
• Decoupling – Yes (natural gas pilot)
• Building Codes
   – In 2009 passed the Energy Efficient Building Act
   – Adopted the 2009 International Energy Conservation Code
     (IECC) for commercial and residential buildings
• EE Financing – PACE enabling statute passed
• Appliance Standards – No
Illinois – Governor
Pat Quinn (D)
• Elected to a full term in 2010
• Founded the Citizens Utility Board
• Supports Energy Efficiency
Illinois – General Assembly
House                          Senate
•   64 Democrats               •   35 Democrats
•   54 Republicans             •   24 Republicans
•   Republicans gain 6 seats   •   Republicans gain 2 seats
•   Leadership Unlikely to     •   Leadership Unlikely to
    Change                         Change
Illinois Commerce Commission
• 5 Members
  – Manuel Flores, Acting Chairman (2014)
  – Lula Ford (2013)
  – Erin O’Connell-Diaz (2013)
  – Sherman Elliott (2012)
  – John Colgan (2015)
Indiana – Energy Efficiency
• Energy Efficiency Resource Standards
   – utilities will be required to meet a goal of 0.3% efficiency
     in 2010, ramping up a 2.0% by 2019
• Decoupling – Yes (natural gas pilot)
• Building Codes
   – Residential – Current code based on 1992 Model Energy
     Code. In process of adopting 2009 IRC with amendments
     to make it equivalent to the 2009 IECC.
   – Commercial – Recently adopted ASHRAE 90.1-2007
• EE Financing – Financial assistance for manufacturers; tax
  credit for energy star purchases
• Appliance Standards – No
Indiana – Governor
  Mitch Daniels (R)
  • Elected to second term in 2008
  • Encouraged Commission to Enact
    Energy Efficiency Portfolio Standard
  • Used Administrative Proceedings to
    Upgrade Residential and
    Commercial Energy Codes to meet
    ARRA goals
Indiana – General Assembly
House                            Senate
•   52 Republicans               • 36 Republicans
•   48 Democrats                 • 14 Democrats
•   Republicans gain 4 seats     • Republicans gain 3 seats
•   Republicans Gained Control   • Sen. Beverly Gard of
•   Rep. Jack Lutz of Anderson     Greenfield will chair the
    will Chair the Utilities &     Energy & Environmental
    Energy Committee               Committee
                                 • Sen. Jim Merritt of
                                   Indianapolis will chair the
                                   Utilities & Technology
                                   Committee
Indiana Utility Regulatory
            Commission
• 5 Commissioners
  – Jim Atterholt (R), Chair (2013)
  – Larry Landis (R) (2011)
  – Carolene Mays (D) (2013)
  – David Ziegner (D) (2011)
  – Vacancy
Iowa – Energy Efficiency
• Energy Efficiency Resource Standards
   – IUB given the authority to set a recommended yearly
     energy savings goal for investor-owned utilities of 1.5% for
     electricity and natural gas.
• Decoupling – No
• Building Codes – Adopted the 2009 IECC for both
  residential and commercial
• EE Financing – through the Building Energy Smart
  program, the Office of Energy Independence helps find
  competitive rates and financing to fund energy efficiency and
  renewable technology projects.
• Appliance Standards – No
Iowa – Governor
 Terry Branstad (R)
 • Defeated incumbent Governor Chet
   Culver
 • Previously served as Governor from 1983
   – 1999
 • Signed law creating the Iowa Energy
   Center in 1990. IEC’s mission is to
   promote efficiency and reduce
   dependence on imported fuels
Iowa – General Assembly
House                            Senate
• 58 Republicans                 • 27 Democrats
• 42 Democrats                   • 23 Republicans
• Republicans gain 14 seats      • Republicans gain 5 seats
• Republicans gained control     • Leadership not likely to
  of House                         change
• Kraig Paulson is the new       • Senate Majority Leader
  Speaker                          Mike Gronstal: “We will
• Steve Olson from DeWitt          continue what’s working,
  will chair the Environmental     such as building Iowa’s
  Protection Committee             renewable energy
                                   economy…”
Iowa Utilities Board
• 3 Members
  – Robert Berntsen, Chair (2015)
  – Krista Tanner (2011)
  – Darrell Hanson (2013)
Kansas – Energy Efficiency
• Energy Efficiency Resource Standards – No
• Decoupling – No
• Building Codes – Established “applicable
  standard” for Commercial & Industrial
  – Residential & Commercial – State initiative to
    encourage adoption by local jurisdictions
• EE Financing – Efficiency Kansas (bank loans
  and on-bill utility financing)
• Appliance Standards – No
Kansas – Governor
   Sam Brownback (R)
   • Elected in 2010
   • Former U.S. Senator
   • Sponsored a 15% RES by 2021 bill
     with Sen. Bingaman. Eligible
     resources for meeting the RES are
     traditional renewables. Governors
     would have been able to petition for
     permission to allow up to 26.67% of
     the target to be met with energy
     efficiency.
Kansas – Legislature
House                           Senate
•   92 Republicans              •   31 Republicans
•   33 Democrats                •   9 Democrats
•   Republicans gain 16 seats   •   No 2010 elections
•   The Energy & Utilities      •   The Utilities Committee is
    Committee is chaired by         chaired by Sen. Pat Apple
    Rep. Carl Holmes                (an electrician)
Kansas Corporation Commission
• 3 Members
  – Thomas Wright, Chair (2014)
  – Ward Lloyd (2012)
  – Joseph Harkins (last day is December 23, 2010)
Kentucky – Energy Efficiency
• Energy Efficiency Resource Standards
   – No EERS, but DSM programs approved on a utility-by-
     utility basis
• Decoupling – No
• Building Codes
   – Residential- 2006 International Residential Code with
     Amendments.
   – Commercial- 2006 IECC. Moving forward on 2009 IECC
• EE Financing – No
• Appliance Standards – No
Kentucky – Governor
   Steve Beshear (D)
   • Elected in 2007
   • Intelligent Energy Choices for
     Kentucky’s Future
     Strategy 1: Improve the energy efficiency
     of Kentucky’s homes, buildings, industries
     and transportation fleet.
     Goal: Energy efficiency will offset at least
     18 percent of Kentucky’s projected 2025
     energy demand.
Kentucky – General Assembly
House                             Senate
•   58 Democrats                  •   23 Republicans
•   42 Republicans                •   15 Democrats
•   Republicans gain 7 seats      •   Republicans gain 3 seats
•   No leadership change likely   •   No leadership change likely
•   The chair of the Committee    •   Brandon Smith from Hazard
    on Tourism Development            chairs the Natural
    and Energy retired, and a         Resources & Energy
    new chair has not been            Committee
    named
Kentucky Public Service
            Commission
• 3 Members
  – David Armstrong, Chairman (2011)
  – James Gardner, Vice Chairman (2012)
  – Charles Borders (2013)
Michigan – Energy Efficiency
• Energy Efficiency Resource Standards
   – Electric – Ramps up to 1% annual savings by 2012 and
     thereafter
   – Natural Gas – Ramps up to 0.75% annual savings by 2012
     and every year thereafter
• Decoupling – Yes (electric pilot)
• Building Codes
   – Residential – 2003 IRC, with reference to the 2004 IECC .
     2009 IECC will become effective March, 2011
   – Commercial – ASHRAE/IESNA 90.1-1999; ASHRAE 90.1-
     2007 will become effective in March, 2011
• EE Financing – On December 14, 2010, Gov. Granholm
  signed PACE enabling legislation into law.
• Appliance Standards – No
Michigan – Governor
   Rick Snyder (R)
   • Elected 2010
   • Venture Capitalist; served on board of
     Michigan Chapter of the Nature
     Conservancy
   • During the campaign, Snyder indicated
     that he supported the state’s current laws
     regarding energy efficiency and renewable
     energy standards.
   • From his 10-point plan: “Michigan needs
     to be a leader in the innovative movement
     towards alternative and cleaner energy.”
Michigan – Legislature
House                          Senate
• 63 Republicans               •   26 Republicans
• 47 Democrats                 •   12 Democrats
• Republicans gain 21 seats    •   Republicans gain 4 seats
• Republicans gained control   •   No leadership change likely
  of Chamber                   •   Sen. Mike Nofs has been
• Speaker-designate Jase           selected to chair the Senate
  Bolger announced the             Energy Policy and Public
  committee structure,             Utilities Committee . Sen.
  including an Energy &            Nofs previously chaired the
  Technology Committee             House Energy panel.
Michigan Public Service
             Commission
• 3 Members
  – Orjiakor Isiogu, Chairman (2013)
  – Monica Martinez (2011)
  – Greg White (2015)
Minnesota – Energy Efficiency
• Energy Efficiency Resource Standards
   – Electric – 1.5% annual savings
   – Natural Gas – 1.5%annual savings
• Decoupling - Yes (natural gas pilot)
   – The Next Generations Energy Act of 2007 directed the Public Utility
     Commission to allow pilot programs to assess decoupling.

• Building Codes
   – Residential – 2006 IECC with state specific amendments.
   – Commercial – ASHRAE 90.1-2004 with state specific amendments.
     Amendments make code more stringent than 2009 IECC.
• EE Financing – No
• Appliance Standards – No
Minnesota – Governor
    Mark Dayton (D)
    • Elected in 2010
    • Former U.S. Senator
    • As Commissioner of Energy and Economic
      Development, Mark created a direct link between
      renewable energy and job creation by helping to
      fund some of the earliest weatherization projects
      at no cost to taxpayers.
    • Lt. Governor-elect Yvonne Prettner Solon chaired
      the Minnesota Senate Energy Committee and
      authored the Minnesota RPS Legislation
    • Committed to retrofitting every public building for
      clean energy efficiency within 10 years.
Minnesota – Legislature
House                            Senate
•   72 Republicans               •   37 Republicans
•   62 Democrats                 •   30 Democrats
•   Republicans gain 25 seats    •   Republicans gain 16 seats
•   Republicans gain control     •   Republicans gain control
•   Denny McNamara from          •   Julie Rosen to chair the
    Hastings will chair the          Energy, Utilities & Telecom
    Energy & Natural Resources       Budget & Policy Committee
    Policy & Finance Committee
Minnesota Public Utilities
           Commission
• 5 Members
  – David Boyd (R), Chair (2015)
  – Phyllis Reha (D), Vice Chair (2013)
  – Thomas Pugh (D) (2011)
  – J. Dennis O’Brien (R) (2014)
  – Betsy Wergin (R) (2016)
Missouri – Energy Efficiency
• Energy Efficiency Resource Standards
   – Electric – None
   – Natural Gas – None
• Decoupling - Yes (natural gas pilot)
• Building Codes
   – Residential – No statewide code. 1992 Model Energy Code (MEC) or
      ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 90.2-1993 for state-owned. St. Louis County
      has 2009 IECC.
   – Commercial – No statewide code. State-owned commercial
     construction must comply with the 2006 IECC.
• EE Financing – PACE enabling legislation adopted
• Appliance Standards – MO SB1181, has requirements for certain
  appliances and consumer electronics sold or installed within the state to
  meet energy efficiency standards
Missouri – Governor
   Jay Nixon (D)
   • Elected 2008
   • Supportive of energy
     efficiency initiatives and
     manufacturing with an EE
     focus
   • Proposed tax incentives for
     the purchase of energy
     efficient homes
Missouri – General Assembly
House                             Senate
•   105 Republicans               •   22 Republicans
•   58 Democrats                  •   12 Democrats
•   Republicans gain 17 seats     •   Republicans gain 1 seat
•   No leadership change likely   •   No leadership change likely
•   Rep. Darrell Pollock of       •   Sen. Brad Lager from
    Lebanon will chair the            Northwest Missouri chairs
    Utilities Committee               the Commerce, Consumer
                                      Protection, Energy and
                                      Environment Committee
Missouri Public Service
             Commission
• 5 Members
  – Robert Clayton, Chair (2015)
  – Jeff Davis (2012)
  – Terry Jarrett (2013)
  – Kevin Gunn (2014)
  – Robert Kenney (2015)
Nebraska – Energy Efficiency
• Energy Efficiency Resource Standards
  – Electric – None
  – Natural Gas – None
• Decoupling – No
• Building Codes
  – Residential – The 2003 IECC is mandatory statewide.
  – Commercial – The 2003 IECC, with reference to ASHRAE
    90.1 -2001, is mandatory statewide. Statutory
    requirement for both residential and commercial
  *State has began process to adopt 2009 IECC
• EE Financing – No
• Appliance Standards – No
Nebraska – Governor
    Dave Heineman (R)
    • Re-elected to a second full 4-year term
      in 2010
    • Elevated the state Energy Office to
      cabinet level
    • State energy plan addresses energy
      efficiency strategies and renewable
      energy resources.
    • Opposes renewable energy portfolio
      standards
Nebraska – Legislature
•   Unicameral Legislature
•   Non-partisan legislative body
•   49 State Senators
•   24 District elections held in 2010
•   Natural Resources Committee, which has
    jurisdiction over issues affecting public power
    districts and electric co-ops, is chaired by Sen.
    Chris Langmeier
Nebraska Public Service
            Commission
• 5 Elected Members
  – Gerald Vap, Chairman (2011) – reelected 2010
  – Tim Schram (2013)
  – Anne Boyle (2015)
  – Rod Johnson (2011) – reelected 2010
  – Frank Landis (2013)
North Dakota – Energy Efficiency
• Energy Efficiency Resource Standards
  – Electric – None
  – Natural Gas – None
• Decoupling – No
• Building Codes
  – Residential- Voluntary ASHRAE/IESNA 90.1-1989
  – Commercial – Voluntary ASHRAE/IESNA 90.1-1989
  *2009 IECC will take into effect on Jan. 1, 2011 but no change
    to voluntary basis.
• EE Financing – No
• Appliance Standards – No
North Dakota – Governor
     Jack Dalrymple (R)
     • Assumed Governorship on
       December 7, 2010, following the
       resignation of Gov. John Hoeven,
       who was elected to the U.S. Senate
     • Has requested the legislature
       create a state energy office and
       appropriate funds of $600,000
North Dakota – Legislative Assembly
House                           Senate
• 69 Republicans                • 35 Republicans
• 25 Democrats                  • 12 Democrats
• Republicans gain 11 seats     • Republicans gain 9 seats
• Leadership unlikely to        • Leadership unlikely to
  change                          change
• Held organizational session   • Held organizational session
  December 6 – 8, 2010            December 6 – 8, 2010
North Dakota Public Service
           Commission
• 3 Elected Members
  – Kevin Cramer, Chair (reelected in 2010)
  – Tony Clark (NARUC President) (2012)
  – Brian Kalk (2014)
Ohio – Energy Efficiency
• Energy Efficiency Resource Standards
   – Ramp-up to 2% annual savings by 2019 through 2025 for
     electric utilities
• Decoupling – Yes (natural gas and electric pilots)
   – Can be used in an electric utility’s “Energy Security Plan”.
   – Ohio's gas utilities have all implemented the Straight Fixed Variable
     rate design. This is a type of decoupling
• Building Codes
   – Residential – 2006 IECC or Residential Code of Ohio (based
     on 2006 IRC), mandatory statewide.
   – Commercial –ASHRAE 90.1-2004, mandatory statewide.
• EE Financing – PACE enabling legislation adopted
• Appliance Standards – No
Ohio – Governor
  John Kasich (R)
  • Elected 2010
  • Former Congressman (Chaired House
    Budget Committee)
  • In the campaign, emphasized the need
    for low cost power.
  • It’s been reported that if Ohio’s
    Renewable Portfolio Standard drives up
    costs to consumers, Kasich has indicated
    that he would want to look at it.
Ohio – General Assembly
House                          Senate
• 58 Republicans               •   23 Republicans
• 41 Democrats                 •   10 Democrats
• Republicans gain 12 seats    •   Republicans gain 2 seats
• Republicans gained control   •   No leadership change likely
  of House                     •   It is currently unknown who
• Public Utilities Committee       the new chair Senate Public
                                   Utilities Committee will be.
Public Utility Commission of Ohio
• 5 Members
  – Alan Schriber, Chair (announced retirement
    effective 12/31/2010)
  – Paul Centolella (2012)
  – Valerie Lemmie (2011)
  – Steven Lesser (2015)
  – Cheryl Roberto (2013)
South Dakota – Energy Efficiency
• Energy Efficiency Resource Standards
  – Electric – None
  – Natural Gas – None
• Decoupling – No
• Building Codes
  – Residential – No statewide code
  – Commercial – No statewide code
• EE Financing – No
• Appliance Standards – No
South Dakota – Governor
     Dennis Daugaard (R)
     • Elected 2010
     • Current Lt. Governor
     • Campaign Web site addresses energy
       efficiency —
        – Proposes creating a revolving fund for
           local governments to perform audits
           and make investments in EE.
        – Promises to work with the utilities and
           the PUC to encourage private
           companies to invest in energy
           efficiency.
South Dakota – Legislature
House                             Senate
•   48 Republicans                •   30 Republicans
•   21 Democrats                  •   5 Democrats
•   Republicans gain 3 seats      •   Republicans gain 9 seats
•   No leadership change likely   •   No leadership change likely
South Dakota Public Utilities
           Commission
• 3 Elected Members
  – Steve Kolbeck, Chair (2012) (MARC President)
  – Gary Hansen, Vice Chair (2014)
  – Dusty Johnson (reelected in 2010)
     • Announced resignation to become Governor
       Daugaard’s Chief of Staff
  – Governor-elect Daugaard indicated that he will
    appoint Chris Nelson, the current Secretary of
    State, to the PUC. Nelson brings no utility
    experience to this position.
Wisconsin – Energy Efficiency
• Energy Efficiency Resource Standards
  Statewide EE/RE program, Focus on Energy. On December 14, 2010,
  the Joint Finance Committee adopted a rate increase to fund EE of
  0.2% in 2011 increasing to 0.6% in 2013. It is anticipated that this
  increased investment will result in a decrease in energy use by 1.5%
  by 2014.
• Decoupling – Yes (natural gas pilot)
   – Revenue Stabilization Mechanism' for decoupling approved for
     Wisconsin Public Service Corporation.
• Building Codes
   – Residential – 2006 IECC with amendments
   – Commercial – 2006 IECC with amendments; 2009 IECC on track
     for adoption in March, 2011.
• EE Financing – PACE enabling legislation adopted
• Appliance Standards – No
Wisconsin – Governor
   Scott Walker (R)
   • Elected 2010
   • Anticipated that as Governor, Walker will
     re-examine the state’s Renewable
     Portfolio Standard adopted by the
     legislature under his democratic
     predecessor
   • Wants to pursue an energy policy focused
     on job creation.
   • Spokesperson has indicated that Walker
     will bring together stakeholders to discuss
     the state’s energy policy.
Wisconsin – Legislature
General Assembly                Senate
• 60 Republicans                •   19 Republicans
• 38 Democrats                  •   14 Democrats
• 1 Independent                 •   Republicans gain 4 seats
• Republicans gain 15 seats     •   Republicans gain control of
• Republicans gain control of       Senate
  Assembly
• Energy & Utilities
  Committee chaired by Rep.
  Mark Honadel of South
  Milwaukee
Public Service Commission of
             Wisconsin
• 3 Members
  – Eric Callisto, Chairperson (2015)
  – Mark Meyer (2011)
  – Lauren Azar (2013)
QUESTIONS?
MGA Perspective

 Jesse Heier, Washington Director
Midwestern Governors Association
Midwestern Governors Association Goals

                   MGA Roadmap has 2015
                   goals for the Midwest of:
                   • 2.0% annual savings for
                     electric utilities
                   • 1.5% annual savings for
                     natural gas utilities
                   • Applied consistently to
                     IOUs, munis, and co-
                     ops.
2007: Energy Security and Climate
                  Stewardship Platform
• 2 percent energy-efficiency savings per year, by 2015, in regional
   annual retail sales of natural gas and electricity, and an additional
   2 percent in energy efficiency improvements every year
   thereafter,

• 20 percent of total energy consumption from renewable sources by
   2020, and 30 percent by 2030,

• 50 percent usage of renewable and low-carbon transportation
   fuels by 2025, and

• by 2020, all new coal gasification and combustion plants will
   capture and store carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions, and by
   2050, all regional coal plants will have transitioned to
   carbon capture and storage.
2009: Platform for Creating and Retaining
Midwestern Jobs in the New Energy Economy
         Cooperative Regional Agreements
         1.   Midwestern Workforce and Economic Development
              Collaborative
         2.   Mapping the Region's Assets and Resources
         3.   Establishing Regional Training Standards and
              Portable Credentials
         4.   Developing a Regional Growth, Investment and
              Technology Commercialization Plan
         5.   Advancing Regional Sector Initiatives
         6.   Creating a Regional Communications Strategy
2011: Investment Platform
Increasing investment opportunities for Midwestern
businesses. The Midwest has enormous energy resources
to lead the nation in the new energy economy, as well as a
strong manufacturing and agribusiness base. To fully
realize this potential, substantial efforts must be taken to
identify and create new opportunities to bring funding to the
region.

•Created by investors and state economic development
professionals

• Discussed at September 2010 investment meeting

• Final Draft to be released in early 2011
Marty Kushler
Director, Utilities Program

          ACEEE
MEEA Policy Staff
• Stacey Paradis, Director of External Relations
   – sparadis@mwalliance.org
• Kevin Cullather, Senior Policy Manager
   – kcullather@mwalliance.org
• Isaac Elnecave, Senior Policy Manager
   – ielnecave@mwalliance.org
• Jessica Collingsworth, Policy Associate
   – jcollingsworth@mwalliance.org
• Nathan Pepper, Policy Associate
   – npepper@mwalliance.org
• Greg Ehrendreich, Research Analyst
   – gehrendreich@mwalliance.org

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The New Political Landscape for Energy Efficiency

  • 1. MEEA Policy Webinar The New Political Landscape for Energy Efficiency December 13, 2010 (final)
  • 2. Midwestern Governors after 2010 Elections Party Change Jack Dalrymple* No Change Mark Dayton No Election Scott Dennis Daugaard** Walker Rick * ND Lt. Gov assumed Governor’s office on 12/7 Terry Snyder ** New Governor, Same Party Branstad Dave Heineman John Mitch Kasich Pat Daniels Quinn Jay Sam Brownback Nixon Steve Beshear
  • 3. Midwestern State Senates after 2010 Elections Ratios are Majority: Minority (vacant) Previous Majority (Republican)
  • 4. Midwestern State Houses after 2010 Elections Ratios are Majority:Minority (:Independent) Previous Majority No State House
  • 5. Energy Efficiency is a Bipartisan Issue State House/Senate and Governor party affiliation at the time of the first enactment of statewide energy efficiency policy VT: D D MA: D D D R D RI: R D CT: R R D R DE: D D D R D R D MD: D D State Legislature R D H/S: Republican D H/S: Democrat H/S: Split R EERS Pending R D/R Governor’s Party HI: R January 2011
  • 6. Energy Efficiency Investment Rising 2009 2010 Regional Totals Increases for Electric & predicted, value currently unknown Natural Gas Efficiency 2004: $178 M 2006: $318 M 2007: $335 M 2008*: $443 M 2009*: $546 M 2010*: $714 M 2011*: $859 M 2012*: $912 M *Estimated Nov 2009
  • 7. Other States have Higher Goals 2.00% by 2015 2.50% 1.50% 2.00% 1.50% 2.00% by 2017 by 2019 by 2019 current 2.00% 1.40% 1.50% 1.00% current current by 2012 1.50% 1.00% 0.70% 0.75% current current by 2012 0.40% 1.00% current 0.50% 0.00% Michigan Kentucky Missouri Ohio Illinois Kansas Indiana Wisconsin Minnesota South Dakota Nebraska North Dakota Iowa
  • 8. Current and Planned Decoupling Decoupling Authorized Pilot Projects gas electric
  • 9. Residential Building Energy Codes IECC Version or Equivalent None/Precedes 2003 IECC 2003 IECC 2006 IECC In Process to 2009 IECC 2009 IECC
  • 10. Commercial Building Energy Codes ASHRAE 90.1 Version or Equivalent None/Precedes 90.1-2001 90.1-2001 90.1-2004 In Process to 90.1-2007 90.1-2007
  • 11. Illinois – Energy Efficiency • Energy Efficiency Resource Standards – Electric – Ramps up to 2% by 2015 and thereafter – Natural Gas – Ramps up to 1.5% by 2019 and thereafter • Decoupling – Yes (natural gas pilot) • Building Codes – In 2009 passed the Energy Efficient Building Act – Adopted the 2009 International Energy Conservation Code (IECC) for commercial and residential buildings • EE Financing – PACE enabling statute passed • Appliance Standards – No
  • 12. Illinois – Governor Pat Quinn (D) • Elected to a full term in 2010 • Founded the Citizens Utility Board • Supports Energy Efficiency
  • 13. Illinois – General Assembly House Senate • 64 Democrats • 35 Democrats • 54 Republicans • 24 Republicans • Republicans gain 6 seats • Republicans gain 2 seats • Leadership Unlikely to • Leadership Unlikely to Change Change
  • 14. Illinois Commerce Commission • 5 Members – Manuel Flores, Acting Chairman (2014) – Lula Ford (2013) – Erin O’Connell-Diaz (2013) – Sherman Elliott (2012) – John Colgan (2015)
  • 15. Indiana – Energy Efficiency • Energy Efficiency Resource Standards – utilities will be required to meet a goal of 0.3% efficiency in 2010, ramping up a 2.0% by 2019 • Decoupling – Yes (natural gas pilot) • Building Codes – Residential – Current code based on 1992 Model Energy Code. In process of adopting 2009 IRC with amendments to make it equivalent to the 2009 IECC. – Commercial – Recently adopted ASHRAE 90.1-2007 • EE Financing – Financial assistance for manufacturers; tax credit for energy star purchases • Appliance Standards – No
  • 16. Indiana – Governor Mitch Daniels (R) • Elected to second term in 2008 • Encouraged Commission to Enact Energy Efficiency Portfolio Standard • Used Administrative Proceedings to Upgrade Residential and Commercial Energy Codes to meet ARRA goals
  • 17. Indiana – General Assembly House Senate • 52 Republicans • 36 Republicans • 48 Democrats • 14 Democrats • Republicans gain 4 seats • Republicans gain 3 seats • Republicans Gained Control • Sen. Beverly Gard of • Rep. Jack Lutz of Anderson Greenfield will chair the will Chair the Utilities & Energy & Environmental Energy Committee Committee • Sen. Jim Merritt of Indianapolis will chair the Utilities & Technology Committee
  • 18. Indiana Utility Regulatory Commission • 5 Commissioners – Jim Atterholt (R), Chair (2013) – Larry Landis (R) (2011) – Carolene Mays (D) (2013) – David Ziegner (D) (2011) – Vacancy
  • 19. Iowa – Energy Efficiency • Energy Efficiency Resource Standards – IUB given the authority to set a recommended yearly energy savings goal for investor-owned utilities of 1.5% for electricity and natural gas. • Decoupling – No • Building Codes – Adopted the 2009 IECC for both residential and commercial • EE Financing – through the Building Energy Smart program, the Office of Energy Independence helps find competitive rates and financing to fund energy efficiency and renewable technology projects. • Appliance Standards – No
  • 20. Iowa – Governor Terry Branstad (R) • Defeated incumbent Governor Chet Culver • Previously served as Governor from 1983 – 1999 • Signed law creating the Iowa Energy Center in 1990. IEC’s mission is to promote efficiency and reduce dependence on imported fuels
  • 21. Iowa – General Assembly House Senate • 58 Republicans • 27 Democrats • 42 Democrats • 23 Republicans • Republicans gain 14 seats • Republicans gain 5 seats • Republicans gained control • Leadership not likely to of House change • Kraig Paulson is the new • Senate Majority Leader Speaker Mike Gronstal: “We will • Steve Olson from DeWitt continue what’s working, will chair the Environmental such as building Iowa’s Protection Committee renewable energy economy…”
  • 22. Iowa Utilities Board • 3 Members – Robert Berntsen, Chair (2015) – Krista Tanner (2011) – Darrell Hanson (2013)
  • 23. Kansas – Energy Efficiency • Energy Efficiency Resource Standards – No • Decoupling – No • Building Codes – Established “applicable standard” for Commercial & Industrial – Residential & Commercial – State initiative to encourage adoption by local jurisdictions • EE Financing – Efficiency Kansas (bank loans and on-bill utility financing) • Appliance Standards – No
  • 24. Kansas – Governor Sam Brownback (R) • Elected in 2010 • Former U.S. Senator • Sponsored a 15% RES by 2021 bill with Sen. Bingaman. Eligible resources for meeting the RES are traditional renewables. Governors would have been able to petition for permission to allow up to 26.67% of the target to be met with energy efficiency.
  • 25. Kansas – Legislature House Senate • 92 Republicans • 31 Republicans • 33 Democrats • 9 Democrats • Republicans gain 16 seats • No 2010 elections • The Energy & Utilities • The Utilities Committee is Committee is chaired by chaired by Sen. Pat Apple Rep. Carl Holmes (an electrician)
  • 26. Kansas Corporation Commission • 3 Members – Thomas Wright, Chair (2014) – Ward Lloyd (2012) – Joseph Harkins (last day is December 23, 2010)
  • 27. Kentucky – Energy Efficiency • Energy Efficiency Resource Standards – No EERS, but DSM programs approved on a utility-by- utility basis • Decoupling – No • Building Codes – Residential- 2006 International Residential Code with Amendments. – Commercial- 2006 IECC. Moving forward on 2009 IECC • EE Financing – No • Appliance Standards – No
  • 28. Kentucky – Governor Steve Beshear (D) • Elected in 2007 • Intelligent Energy Choices for Kentucky’s Future Strategy 1: Improve the energy efficiency of Kentucky’s homes, buildings, industries and transportation fleet. Goal: Energy efficiency will offset at least 18 percent of Kentucky’s projected 2025 energy demand.
  • 29. Kentucky – General Assembly House Senate • 58 Democrats • 23 Republicans • 42 Republicans • 15 Democrats • Republicans gain 7 seats • Republicans gain 3 seats • No leadership change likely • No leadership change likely • The chair of the Committee • Brandon Smith from Hazard on Tourism Development chairs the Natural and Energy retired, and a Resources & Energy new chair has not been Committee named
  • 30. Kentucky Public Service Commission • 3 Members – David Armstrong, Chairman (2011) – James Gardner, Vice Chairman (2012) – Charles Borders (2013)
  • 31. Michigan – Energy Efficiency • Energy Efficiency Resource Standards – Electric – Ramps up to 1% annual savings by 2012 and thereafter – Natural Gas – Ramps up to 0.75% annual savings by 2012 and every year thereafter • Decoupling – Yes (electric pilot) • Building Codes – Residential – 2003 IRC, with reference to the 2004 IECC . 2009 IECC will become effective March, 2011 – Commercial – ASHRAE/IESNA 90.1-1999; ASHRAE 90.1- 2007 will become effective in March, 2011 • EE Financing – On December 14, 2010, Gov. Granholm signed PACE enabling legislation into law. • Appliance Standards – No
  • 32. Michigan – Governor Rick Snyder (R) • Elected 2010 • Venture Capitalist; served on board of Michigan Chapter of the Nature Conservancy • During the campaign, Snyder indicated that he supported the state’s current laws regarding energy efficiency and renewable energy standards. • From his 10-point plan: “Michigan needs to be a leader in the innovative movement towards alternative and cleaner energy.”
  • 33. Michigan – Legislature House Senate • 63 Republicans • 26 Republicans • 47 Democrats • 12 Democrats • Republicans gain 21 seats • Republicans gain 4 seats • Republicans gained control • No leadership change likely of Chamber • Sen. Mike Nofs has been • Speaker-designate Jase selected to chair the Senate Bolger announced the Energy Policy and Public committee structure, Utilities Committee . Sen. including an Energy & Nofs previously chaired the Technology Committee House Energy panel.
  • 34. Michigan Public Service Commission • 3 Members – Orjiakor Isiogu, Chairman (2013) – Monica Martinez (2011) – Greg White (2015)
  • 35. Minnesota – Energy Efficiency • Energy Efficiency Resource Standards – Electric – 1.5% annual savings – Natural Gas – 1.5%annual savings • Decoupling - Yes (natural gas pilot) – The Next Generations Energy Act of 2007 directed the Public Utility Commission to allow pilot programs to assess decoupling. • Building Codes – Residential – 2006 IECC with state specific amendments. – Commercial – ASHRAE 90.1-2004 with state specific amendments. Amendments make code more stringent than 2009 IECC. • EE Financing – No • Appliance Standards – No
  • 36. Minnesota – Governor Mark Dayton (D) • Elected in 2010 • Former U.S. Senator • As Commissioner of Energy and Economic Development, Mark created a direct link between renewable energy and job creation by helping to fund some of the earliest weatherization projects at no cost to taxpayers. • Lt. Governor-elect Yvonne Prettner Solon chaired the Minnesota Senate Energy Committee and authored the Minnesota RPS Legislation • Committed to retrofitting every public building for clean energy efficiency within 10 years.
  • 37. Minnesota – Legislature House Senate • 72 Republicans • 37 Republicans • 62 Democrats • 30 Democrats • Republicans gain 25 seats • Republicans gain 16 seats • Republicans gain control • Republicans gain control • Denny McNamara from • Julie Rosen to chair the Hastings will chair the Energy, Utilities & Telecom Energy & Natural Resources Budget & Policy Committee Policy & Finance Committee
  • 38. Minnesota Public Utilities Commission • 5 Members – David Boyd (R), Chair (2015) – Phyllis Reha (D), Vice Chair (2013) – Thomas Pugh (D) (2011) – J. Dennis O’Brien (R) (2014) – Betsy Wergin (R) (2016)
  • 39. Missouri – Energy Efficiency • Energy Efficiency Resource Standards – Electric – None – Natural Gas – None • Decoupling - Yes (natural gas pilot) • Building Codes – Residential – No statewide code. 1992 Model Energy Code (MEC) or ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 90.2-1993 for state-owned. St. Louis County has 2009 IECC. – Commercial – No statewide code. State-owned commercial construction must comply with the 2006 IECC. • EE Financing – PACE enabling legislation adopted • Appliance Standards – MO SB1181, has requirements for certain appliances and consumer electronics sold or installed within the state to meet energy efficiency standards
  • 40. Missouri – Governor Jay Nixon (D) • Elected 2008 • Supportive of energy efficiency initiatives and manufacturing with an EE focus • Proposed tax incentives for the purchase of energy efficient homes
  • 41. Missouri – General Assembly House Senate • 105 Republicans • 22 Republicans • 58 Democrats • 12 Democrats • Republicans gain 17 seats • Republicans gain 1 seat • No leadership change likely • No leadership change likely • Rep. Darrell Pollock of • Sen. Brad Lager from Lebanon will chair the Northwest Missouri chairs Utilities Committee the Commerce, Consumer Protection, Energy and Environment Committee
  • 42. Missouri Public Service Commission • 5 Members – Robert Clayton, Chair (2015) – Jeff Davis (2012) – Terry Jarrett (2013) – Kevin Gunn (2014) – Robert Kenney (2015)
  • 43. Nebraska – Energy Efficiency • Energy Efficiency Resource Standards – Electric – None – Natural Gas – None • Decoupling – No • Building Codes – Residential – The 2003 IECC is mandatory statewide. – Commercial – The 2003 IECC, with reference to ASHRAE 90.1 -2001, is mandatory statewide. Statutory requirement for both residential and commercial *State has began process to adopt 2009 IECC • EE Financing – No • Appliance Standards – No
  • 44. Nebraska – Governor Dave Heineman (R) • Re-elected to a second full 4-year term in 2010 • Elevated the state Energy Office to cabinet level • State energy plan addresses energy efficiency strategies and renewable energy resources. • Opposes renewable energy portfolio standards
  • 45. Nebraska – Legislature • Unicameral Legislature • Non-partisan legislative body • 49 State Senators • 24 District elections held in 2010 • Natural Resources Committee, which has jurisdiction over issues affecting public power districts and electric co-ops, is chaired by Sen. Chris Langmeier
  • 46. Nebraska Public Service Commission • 5 Elected Members – Gerald Vap, Chairman (2011) – reelected 2010 – Tim Schram (2013) – Anne Boyle (2015) – Rod Johnson (2011) – reelected 2010 – Frank Landis (2013)
  • 47. North Dakota – Energy Efficiency • Energy Efficiency Resource Standards – Electric – None – Natural Gas – None • Decoupling – No • Building Codes – Residential- Voluntary ASHRAE/IESNA 90.1-1989 – Commercial – Voluntary ASHRAE/IESNA 90.1-1989 *2009 IECC will take into effect on Jan. 1, 2011 but no change to voluntary basis. • EE Financing – No • Appliance Standards – No
  • 48. North Dakota – Governor Jack Dalrymple (R) • Assumed Governorship on December 7, 2010, following the resignation of Gov. John Hoeven, who was elected to the U.S. Senate • Has requested the legislature create a state energy office and appropriate funds of $600,000
  • 49. North Dakota – Legislative Assembly House Senate • 69 Republicans • 35 Republicans • 25 Democrats • 12 Democrats • Republicans gain 11 seats • Republicans gain 9 seats • Leadership unlikely to • Leadership unlikely to change change • Held organizational session • Held organizational session December 6 – 8, 2010 December 6 – 8, 2010
  • 50. North Dakota Public Service Commission • 3 Elected Members – Kevin Cramer, Chair (reelected in 2010) – Tony Clark (NARUC President) (2012) – Brian Kalk (2014)
  • 51. Ohio – Energy Efficiency • Energy Efficiency Resource Standards – Ramp-up to 2% annual savings by 2019 through 2025 for electric utilities • Decoupling – Yes (natural gas and electric pilots) – Can be used in an electric utility’s “Energy Security Plan”. – Ohio's gas utilities have all implemented the Straight Fixed Variable rate design. This is a type of decoupling • Building Codes – Residential – 2006 IECC or Residential Code of Ohio (based on 2006 IRC), mandatory statewide. – Commercial –ASHRAE 90.1-2004, mandatory statewide. • EE Financing – PACE enabling legislation adopted • Appliance Standards – No
  • 52. Ohio – Governor John Kasich (R) • Elected 2010 • Former Congressman (Chaired House Budget Committee) • In the campaign, emphasized the need for low cost power. • It’s been reported that if Ohio’s Renewable Portfolio Standard drives up costs to consumers, Kasich has indicated that he would want to look at it.
  • 53. Ohio – General Assembly House Senate • 58 Republicans • 23 Republicans • 41 Democrats • 10 Democrats • Republicans gain 12 seats • Republicans gain 2 seats • Republicans gained control • No leadership change likely of House • It is currently unknown who • Public Utilities Committee the new chair Senate Public Utilities Committee will be.
  • 54. Public Utility Commission of Ohio • 5 Members – Alan Schriber, Chair (announced retirement effective 12/31/2010) – Paul Centolella (2012) – Valerie Lemmie (2011) – Steven Lesser (2015) – Cheryl Roberto (2013)
  • 55. South Dakota – Energy Efficiency • Energy Efficiency Resource Standards – Electric – None – Natural Gas – None • Decoupling – No • Building Codes – Residential – No statewide code – Commercial – No statewide code • EE Financing – No • Appliance Standards – No
  • 56. South Dakota – Governor Dennis Daugaard (R) • Elected 2010 • Current Lt. Governor • Campaign Web site addresses energy efficiency — – Proposes creating a revolving fund for local governments to perform audits and make investments in EE. – Promises to work with the utilities and the PUC to encourage private companies to invest in energy efficiency.
  • 57. South Dakota – Legislature House Senate • 48 Republicans • 30 Republicans • 21 Democrats • 5 Democrats • Republicans gain 3 seats • Republicans gain 9 seats • No leadership change likely • No leadership change likely
  • 58. South Dakota Public Utilities Commission • 3 Elected Members – Steve Kolbeck, Chair (2012) (MARC President) – Gary Hansen, Vice Chair (2014) – Dusty Johnson (reelected in 2010) • Announced resignation to become Governor Daugaard’s Chief of Staff – Governor-elect Daugaard indicated that he will appoint Chris Nelson, the current Secretary of State, to the PUC. Nelson brings no utility experience to this position.
  • 59. Wisconsin – Energy Efficiency • Energy Efficiency Resource Standards Statewide EE/RE program, Focus on Energy. On December 14, 2010, the Joint Finance Committee adopted a rate increase to fund EE of 0.2% in 2011 increasing to 0.6% in 2013. It is anticipated that this increased investment will result in a decrease in energy use by 1.5% by 2014. • Decoupling – Yes (natural gas pilot) – Revenue Stabilization Mechanism' for decoupling approved for Wisconsin Public Service Corporation. • Building Codes – Residential – 2006 IECC with amendments – Commercial – 2006 IECC with amendments; 2009 IECC on track for adoption in March, 2011. • EE Financing – PACE enabling legislation adopted • Appliance Standards – No
  • 60. Wisconsin – Governor Scott Walker (R) • Elected 2010 • Anticipated that as Governor, Walker will re-examine the state’s Renewable Portfolio Standard adopted by the legislature under his democratic predecessor • Wants to pursue an energy policy focused on job creation. • Spokesperson has indicated that Walker will bring together stakeholders to discuss the state’s energy policy.
  • 61. Wisconsin – Legislature General Assembly Senate • 60 Republicans • 19 Republicans • 38 Democrats • 14 Democrats • 1 Independent • Republicans gain 4 seats • Republicans gain 15 seats • Republicans gain control of • Republicans gain control of Senate Assembly • Energy & Utilities Committee chaired by Rep. Mark Honadel of South Milwaukee
  • 62. Public Service Commission of Wisconsin • 3 Members – Eric Callisto, Chairperson (2015) – Mark Meyer (2011) – Lauren Azar (2013)
  • 64. MGA Perspective Jesse Heier, Washington Director Midwestern Governors Association
  • 65. Midwestern Governors Association Goals MGA Roadmap has 2015 goals for the Midwest of: • 2.0% annual savings for electric utilities • 1.5% annual savings for natural gas utilities • Applied consistently to IOUs, munis, and co- ops.
  • 66. 2007: Energy Security and Climate Stewardship Platform • 2 percent energy-efficiency savings per year, by 2015, in regional annual retail sales of natural gas and electricity, and an additional 2 percent in energy efficiency improvements every year thereafter, • 20 percent of total energy consumption from renewable sources by 2020, and 30 percent by 2030, • 50 percent usage of renewable and low-carbon transportation fuels by 2025, and • by 2020, all new coal gasification and combustion plants will capture and store carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions, and by 2050, all regional coal plants will have transitioned to carbon capture and storage.
  • 67. 2009: Platform for Creating and Retaining Midwestern Jobs in the New Energy Economy Cooperative Regional Agreements 1. Midwestern Workforce and Economic Development Collaborative 2. Mapping the Region's Assets and Resources 3. Establishing Regional Training Standards and Portable Credentials 4. Developing a Regional Growth, Investment and Technology Commercialization Plan 5. Advancing Regional Sector Initiatives 6. Creating a Regional Communications Strategy
  • 68. 2011: Investment Platform Increasing investment opportunities for Midwestern businesses. The Midwest has enormous energy resources to lead the nation in the new energy economy, as well as a strong manufacturing and agribusiness base. To fully realize this potential, substantial efforts must be taken to identify and create new opportunities to bring funding to the region. •Created by investors and state economic development professionals • Discussed at September 2010 investment meeting • Final Draft to be released in early 2011
  • 69.
  • 71. MEEA Policy Staff • Stacey Paradis, Director of External Relations – sparadis@mwalliance.org • Kevin Cullather, Senior Policy Manager – kcullather@mwalliance.org • Isaac Elnecave, Senior Policy Manager – ielnecave@mwalliance.org • Jessica Collingsworth, Policy Associate – jcollingsworth@mwalliance.org • Nathan Pepper, Policy Associate – npepper@mwalliance.org • Greg Ehrendreich, Research Analyst – gehrendreich@mwalliance.org