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Esther
Providence
Divine protection, a reversal of fortune
and God planting ‘Myrtle in the dessert’
Meaning Myrtle
Esther’s Jewish Name?
Hadassah
Ahasuarus (aka Xerxes)
The King threw his party
Ch 1
The Queen threw her party
In the citadel of Susa
Xerxes land was vast. He ruled
from Ethiopia to India
https://www.pinterest.com/pin/475059460684503109/?lp=true
Communication was challenging
but their ‘letter’ delivery system
inspired the motto for
the US ‘Pony Express’
It is said that as many days as there are in the whole
journey, so many are the men and horses that stand
along the road, each horse and man at the interval
of a day’s journey; and these are stayed neither by
snow nor rain nor heat nor darkness from
accomplishing their appointed course with all
speed.
from Herodotus on the ancient Persian delivery system
taken from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/
United_States_Postal_Service_creed
The King?
and after the party a battle with Greece
that inspired the movie ‘The 300’
Yes, that Xerxes.
The King will be mentioned at least 175 times
in the book
God will be mentioned 0 times
Yet with the eyes of faith,
God is seen to ultimately prevail,
working on every page,
unseen.
175 God 0 ?
images of the characters in the book taken from ‘One night with the King’
There will be three best supporting
(inanimate) minor characters in the book
Wine Letters
Gallows
Xerxes has an X
but there is no X
in the puzzle
that unravels
A long celebration ended with a 7 day feast
where the King sent 7 Eunuchs to fetch the Queen to put
her on display for the guests
and she refused
in publicly and in front of her woman guests
Vashti was queen no longer
Fearing a ‘feminist’ uprising
the King’s advisers advised to remove the Queen
and make a law that what the husband says goes!
Ch 2
The king remembered Vashti and was sad
but the law (of the Medes and Persians)
cannot be reversed not even by Him
So the young men suggested a beauty contest
to select a queen
(out of the approximately 25 million women in the realm)
He liked the idea
And a young Jewish orphan girl won.
Mordecai’s name is from Marduk
Esther’s Persian name from Ishtar
(the Jews had to some extent been assimilated)
No quoting of scripture or overt mention of God
Young Haddasah had an older cousin named
Mordecai
who looked out for her
Mordecai can’t come in the palace but stays at the gate
Archeologists even found ‘the gate’
The celebration so great that
the King even cut taxes
when he married Esther
and shortly after the King promoted
an ambitious man named Haman
Ch 3
Haman was extremely pleased with his success
Haman was extremely displeased that Mordecai
would not bow to him
Haman has a plot with ‘a Lot’
but there is no P
in the puzzle
that unravels
or an L for ‘Lot’
A Persian lot
Haman is repeatedly called an Agarite
Mordecai and Esther descended from the tribe of Benjamin
and related to Saul, being Kishites
Saul killed most of the Agarites
Haman apparently harboring large past and present grudges
Ch 4
agrees to help the Jews
Esther
There is an ‘A’ for agrees
A A
Esther risks her life
‘for such a time as this’
Ch 5
and puts herself under the curse of the law
for her people
Esther has problems:
A LEGAL PROBLEM - anyone coming into the presence of the King dies
( unless he ‘extends his scepter’)
A PERSONAL PROBLEM - the King hasn't asked for her for 30 days
( is he displeased with her)
There is no ‘E’ for Esther
A A
Esther throws a banquet
The king comes, but perhaps the time doesn’t seem
right… and so she asks for the King and Haman to
come back back tomorrow with more promises from the King
to grant her desires
The King who can’t sleep
What did she want?
Why did she come?
Ch 6
Can’t sleep and all night has the ‘book of the Chronicles
of the Meads and Persons’ read to him.
(in hopes of falling asleep?)
The King makes a discovery
Mordecai foiled a plot against the King’s life
and was never rewarded
There is an ‘M’ for Mordecai
A AM
Was she to scared?
There is no S
for scared
A AM
On the other hand
she got the king to
publicly and privately
say he would grant her request
but no R for request
(or revoking request)
A AM
Ch 7
Too much party? Too many questions?
God at work. The King can’t sleep
Ch 7
Hearing the story of the plot by those who
‘guarded the threshold’ he hears a noise
(and wonders who is at the threshold -
the king wrapped up in the account?)
Oh ! Haman! Hamas eager to ask
permission to hang Mordecai came early in the morn and if
granted the laws of the Meads and Persians cannot be
revoked, not even by the King. Timing is everything!
Ch 7
And the tables turn
and turn quickly
How should I reward the man who the King
would like to honor? Haman? what do you think?
Ch 7
(must be talking about me, Haman thinks)
Let him ride your horse
Let him wear your robe
Let men shout before him ‘thus will the man the King
desires to honor be rewarded
Good idea, Haman. His name is Mordecai.
Do it! Exactly as you said and leave not a thing out
Humiliated, he approaches Mordecai and lets him know
the King’s desires and leads him through town
Ch 7
Haman covers his face
goes home
banquet deuxCh 7
The King has already lost a night of sleep
and is eager to know what Esther’s desire is
and she tells him
Spare my life!
And the life of my people!
Ch 7 Shocked! Someone
would dare harm the queen!
but clueless as to his part in it
He asks, “Who would do such a thing?”
A wicked Haman!
Now with ‘no holds barred’
The king leaves to go
to the Garden
to think
There is no G
A AM
xx
Haman falls before Esther
and pleads for his life
unfortunately
the King comes back
and mistakenly concludes Haman
is assaulting the queen
in her home!!!!
A AM
xx
o o
o
The guards tell the king
that Haman built a gallows
for Mordecai (who saved the King)
and then they put a cover
Hamas head (to execute him)
not even being ordered
A AM
xx
o o
o
A AM
xx
o o
o
‘Not being asked’ has an N
‘Heap of trouble’ has an H
NH
A AM
xx
o o
o
NH
n g
And the providence
of God is
seen more clearly
o
Esther saves the JewsCh 8
Once more Esther goes before the King
and asks that something be done to undue
damage because of ‘The Letters of Haman’
She diplomatically doesn’t say
to reverse an unreversable law
(that the King signed)
Give a day for Jews to defend themselves
have the right to bear arms and assemble
Unsurprisingly next day …. yet another request by Esther
Give another day for Jews to defend themselves
have right to bear arms and assemble
And 75 thousand enemies in Susa alone die
but nothing plundered
(God forbid plundering the Amalakites.
Saul disobeyed but the Jews
of Esther’s day obeyed)
self defense and salvationCh 9
but no plundering
The lot was turned in favor of the Jews
But, there are ‘a lot’ of reversals
Reversals in the book
At the start, a king invites a queen to a banquet
and she refuses
At the end, a queen invites a king to a banquet
and she goes (twice)
Reversals in the book
At the start, a king conquers ‘the 300’ Greeks
But the king’s heart is conquered by a Jewish orphan girl
Reversals in the book
At the start, Haman is furious a Jew will not bow to him
At the end, Haman falls before a Jewish woman
Reversals in the book
Haman’s mood reverses many times
Reversals in the book
At the start, Esther hid her Jewish identity and
was not immediately ready to help other Jews.
At the end, Haman and Esther acted more as
people of faith seeing God working
Reversals in the book
There is no quoting of scripture or overt prayer or worship
The Jews remaining did not go back to Israel with
Ezra or Nehemiah
Under crisis there was fasting, but it seems that God worked
and used circumstances despite unfaithfulness
Reversals in the book
At the start, a lot is cast for the doom of the Jews
At the end, God causes the lot to result in
the betterment of the Jews
Reversals in the book
Esther put herself under ‘the curse of the law’ going before
the King in order to save her people
She points forward to a greater Mordecai and Esther, who
put himself under the curse of the law (on the cross) to save
those who would believe
And so there is a commemoration
The feast of ‘Purim’
aka ‘the die’
The book points to several things:
The providence of God
The mercy of God
The struggle between the seed of the serpent
and the seed of the woman
Points to Christ, the greater Mordecai
In the Jewish Bible, in many traditions Esther
follows lamentations. There is this story of
victory following a deep story of sorrow.
The King’s power and rule was recounted
beginning with his power to tax
(as you recall at the wedding of Esther
he lowered taxes)
Mordecai’s accomplishments were recounted
and highlighted that
he worked for the welfare of his people
Ch 10
fin’
I will put in the wilderness the cedar, the acacia,
the myrtle, and the olive. I will set in the desert
the cypress, the plane and the pine together,
Isaiah 41:9 on God putting Myrtle in the dessert

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Esther - lessons from the Queen of a vast realm

  • 1. Esther Providence Divine protection, a reversal of fortune and God planting ‘Myrtle in the dessert’
  • 4. The King threw his party Ch 1
  • 5. The Queen threw her party
  • 6. In the citadel of Susa
  • 7. Xerxes land was vast. He ruled from Ethiopia to India https://www.pinterest.com/pin/475059460684503109/?lp=true
  • 8. Communication was challenging but their ‘letter’ delivery system inspired the motto for the US ‘Pony Express’ It is said that as many days as there are in the whole journey, so many are the men and horses that stand along the road, each horse and man at the interval of a day’s journey; and these are stayed neither by snow nor rain nor heat nor darkness from accomplishing their appointed course with all speed. from Herodotus on the ancient Persian delivery system taken from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ United_States_Postal_Service_creed
  • 9. The King? and after the party a battle with Greece that inspired the movie ‘The 300’ Yes, that Xerxes.
  • 10. The King will be mentioned at least 175 times in the book God will be mentioned 0 times Yet with the eyes of faith, God is seen to ultimately prevail, working on every page, unseen. 175 God 0 ? images of the characters in the book taken from ‘One night with the King’
  • 11. There will be three best supporting (inanimate) minor characters in the book Wine Letters Gallows
  • 12. Xerxes has an X but there is no X in the puzzle that unravels
  • 13. A long celebration ended with a 7 day feast where the King sent 7 Eunuchs to fetch the Queen to put her on display for the guests and she refused in publicly and in front of her woman guests
  • 14. Vashti was queen no longer Fearing a ‘feminist’ uprising the King’s advisers advised to remove the Queen and make a law that what the husband says goes!
  • 15. Ch 2 The king remembered Vashti and was sad but the law (of the Medes and Persians) cannot be reversed not even by Him
  • 16. So the young men suggested a beauty contest to select a queen (out of the approximately 25 million women in the realm)
  • 17. He liked the idea
  • 18. And a young Jewish orphan girl won.
  • 19. Mordecai’s name is from Marduk Esther’s Persian name from Ishtar (the Jews had to some extent been assimilated) No quoting of scripture or overt mention of God Young Haddasah had an older cousin named Mordecai who looked out for her
  • 20. Mordecai can’t come in the palace but stays at the gate Archeologists even found ‘the gate’
  • 21. The celebration so great that the King even cut taxes when he married Esther
  • 22. and shortly after the King promoted an ambitious man named Haman Ch 3
  • 23. Haman was extremely pleased with his success
  • 24. Haman was extremely displeased that Mordecai would not bow to him
  • 25. Haman has a plot with ‘a Lot’ but there is no P in the puzzle that unravels or an L for ‘Lot’
  • 27. Haman is repeatedly called an Agarite Mordecai and Esther descended from the tribe of Benjamin and related to Saul, being Kishites Saul killed most of the Agarites Haman apparently harboring large past and present grudges
  • 28. Ch 4 agrees to help the Jews Esther
  • 29. There is an ‘A’ for agrees A A
  • 30. Esther risks her life ‘for such a time as this’ Ch 5 and puts herself under the curse of the law for her people Esther has problems: A LEGAL PROBLEM - anyone coming into the presence of the King dies ( unless he ‘extends his scepter’) A PERSONAL PROBLEM - the King hasn't asked for her for 30 days ( is he displeased with her)
  • 31. There is no ‘E’ for Esther A A
  • 32. Esther throws a banquet
  • 33. The king comes, but perhaps the time doesn’t seem right… and so she asks for the King and Haman to come back back tomorrow with more promises from the King to grant her desires
  • 34. The King who can’t sleep What did she want? Why did she come? Ch 6 Can’t sleep and all night has the ‘book of the Chronicles of the Meads and Persons’ read to him. (in hopes of falling asleep?)
  • 35. The King makes a discovery Mordecai foiled a plot against the King’s life and was never rewarded
  • 36. There is an ‘M’ for Mordecai A AM
  • 37. Was she to scared? There is no S for scared A AM
  • 38. On the other hand she got the king to publicly and privately say he would grant her request but no R for request (or revoking request) A AM
  • 39. Ch 7 Too much party? Too many questions? God at work. The King can’t sleep
  • 40. Ch 7 Hearing the story of the plot by those who ‘guarded the threshold’ he hears a noise (and wonders who is at the threshold - the king wrapped up in the account?) Oh ! Haman! Hamas eager to ask permission to hang Mordecai came early in the morn and if granted the laws of the Meads and Persians cannot be revoked, not even by the King. Timing is everything!
  • 41. Ch 7 And the tables turn and turn quickly How should I reward the man who the King would like to honor? Haman? what do you think?
  • 42. Ch 7 (must be talking about me, Haman thinks) Let him ride your horse Let him wear your robe Let men shout before him ‘thus will the man the King desires to honor be rewarded Good idea, Haman. His name is Mordecai. Do it! Exactly as you said and leave not a thing out
  • 43. Humiliated, he approaches Mordecai and lets him know the King’s desires and leads him through town
  • 44. Ch 7 Haman covers his face goes home
  • 46. The King has already lost a night of sleep and is eager to know what Esther’s desire is and she tells him Spare my life!
  • 47. And the life of my people!
  • 48. Ch 7 Shocked! Someone would dare harm the queen! but clueless as to his part in it He asks, “Who would do such a thing?”
  • 49. A wicked Haman! Now with ‘no holds barred’
  • 50. The king leaves to go to the Garden to think There is no G A AM xx
  • 51. Haman falls before Esther and pleads for his life unfortunately the King comes back and mistakenly concludes Haman is assaulting the queen in her home!!!! A AM xx o o o
  • 52. The guards tell the king that Haman built a gallows for Mordecai (who saved the King) and then they put a cover Hamas head (to execute him) not even being ordered A AM xx o o o
  • 53. A AM xx o o o ‘Not being asked’ has an N ‘Heap of trouble’ has an H NH
  • 54. A AM xx o o o NH n g And the providence of God is seen more clearly o
  • 55. Esther saves the JewsCh 8
  • 56. Once more Esther goes before the King and asks that something be done to undue damage because of ‘The Letters of Haman’ She diplomatically doesn’t say to reverse an unreversable law (that the King signed)
  • 57. Give a day for Jews to defend themselves have the right to bear arms and assemble
  • 58. Unsurprisingly next day …. yet another request by Esther Give another day for Jews to defend themselves have right to bear arms and assemble
  • 59. And 75 thousand enemies in Susa alone die but nothing plundered (God forbid plundering the Amalakites. Saul disobeyed but the Jews of Esther’s day obeyed)
  • 60. self defense and salvationCh 9 but no plundering
  • 61. The lot was turned in favor of the Jews But, there are ‘a lot’ of reversals
  • 62. Reversals in the book At the start, a king invites a queen to a banquet and she refuses At the end, a queen invites a king to a banquet and she goes (twice)
  • 63. Reversals in the book At the start, a king conquers ‘the 300’ Greeks But the king’s heart is conquered by a Jewish orphan girl
  • 64. Reversals in the book At the start, Haman is furious a Jew will not bow to him At the end, Haman falls before a Jewish woman
  • 65. Reversals in the book Haman’s mood reverses many times
  • 66. Reversals in the book At the start, Esther hid her Jewish identity and was not immediately ready to help other Jews. At the end, Haman and Esther acted more as people of faith seeing God working
  • 67. Reversals in the book There is no quoting of scripture or overt prayer or worship The Jews remaining did not go back to Israel with Ezra or Nehemiah Under crisis there was fasting, but it seems that God worked and used circumstances despite unfaithfulness
  • 68. Reversals in the book At the start, a lot is cast for the doom of the Jews At the end, God causes the lot to result in the betterment of the Jews
  • 69. Reversals in the book Esther put herself under ‘the curse of the law’ going before the King in order to save her people She points forward to a greater Mordecai and Esther, who put himself under the curse of the law (on the cross) to save those who would believe
  • 70. And so there is a commemoration The feast of ‘Purim’ aka ‘the die’
  • 71. The book points to several things: The providence of God The mercy of God The struggle between the seed of the serpent and the seed of the woman Points to Christ, the greater Mordecai
  • 72. In the Jewish Bible, in many traditions Esther follows lamentations. There is this story of victory following a deep story of sorrow.
  • 73. The King’s power and rule was recounted beginning with his power to tax (as you recall at the wedding of Esther he lowered taxes) Mordecai’s accomplishments were recounted and highlighted that he worked for the welfare of his people Ch 10
  • 74. fin’ I will put in the wilderness the cedar, the acacia, the myrtle, and the olive. I will set in the desert the cypress, the plane and the pine together, Isaiah 41:9 on God putting Myrtle in the dessert