The document discusses edge computing, which involves offloading compute and storage tasks from centralized cloud infrastructure to network edges in order to enable lower latency applications. It provides examples of edge computing use cases in various industries and discusses challenges and opportunities in building edge computing systems using technologies like Kubernetes. The global edge computing market is expected to reach $6.72 billion by 2022.

1. EDGE COMPUTING
BR I N GI N G TH E I N TER N ET CL O SER TO YO U!
#GHC18
Megan O’Keefe | @mo_keefe

2. PAGE 2 | GRACE HOPPER CELEBRATION 2018
PRESENTED BY ANITAB.ORG AND THE ASSOCIATION FOR COMPUTING MACHINERY
#GHC18
I’m a Developer Programs Engineer at
Before that, I was a Systems Engineer at
I work on emerging technologies to help make developers
and end-users happier!
Hello!

3. PAGE 3 | GRACE HOPPER CELEBRATION 2018
PRESENTED BY ANITAB.ORG AND THE ASSOCIATION FOR COMPUTING MACHINERY
#GHC18
1.What Is Edge Computing?
2.Awesome Edge Use Cases
3.Building the Edge

4. What Is
Edge Computing?
#GHC18

5. PAGE 5 | GRACE HOPPER CELEBRATION 2018
PRESENTED BY ANITAB.ORG AND THE ASSOCIATION FOR COMPUTING MACHINERY
#GHC18 PlatformStorageNetworkServers
Applications
The Cloud

6. PAGE 6 | GRACE HOPPER CELEBRATION 2018
PRESENTED BY ANITAB.ORG AND THE ASSOCIATION FOR COMPUTING MACHINERY
#GHC18
The Cloud

7. PAGE 7 | GRACE HOPPER CELEBRATION 2018
PRESENTED BY ANITAB.ORG AND THE ASSOCIATION FOR COMPUTING MACHINERY
#GHC18
The Cloud

8. PAGE 8 | GRACE HOPPER CELEBRATION 2018
PRESENTED BY ANITAB.ORG AND THE ASSOCIATION FOR COMPUTING MACHINERY
#GHC18
Increased demand
for low latency
Devices generating
more data
More devices online
Machine learning
in the mainstream
Cheaper sensors
Data privacy
regulations
Our Changing Digital World

9. PAGE 9 | GRACE HOPPER CELEBRATION 2018
PRESENTED BY ANITAB.ORG AND THE ASSOCIATION FOR COMPUTING MACHINERY
#GHC18
“To achieve a round-trip time (RTT) of less than 1 millisecond,
the maximum distance between a mobile device and a cloud
can be no greater than around 100km.”
A Speed of Light Problem

10. PAGE 10 | GRACE HOPPER CELEBRATION 2018
PRESENTED BY ANITAB.ORG AND THE ASSOCIATION FOR COMPUTING MACHINERY
#GHC18
A Speed of Light Problem

11. PAGE 11 | GRACE HOPPER CELEBRATION 2018
PRESENTED BY ANITAB.ORG AND THE ASSOCIATION FOR COMPUTING MACHINERY
#GHC18
We’re going to need more Clouds.

12. PAGE 12 | GRACE HOPPER CELEBRATION 2018
PRESENTED BY ANITAB.ORG AND THE ASSOCIATION FOR COMPUTING MACHINERY
#GHC18
Edge computing is the process of offloading compute
and storage from the centralized Cloud to the
network’s logical extremes.
cloud
edge edge edge

13. PAGE 13 | GRACE HOPPER CELEBRATION 2018
PRESENTED BY ANITAB.ORG AND THE ASSOCIATION FOR COMPUTING MACHINERY
#GHC18
1. Eases the network bottleneck !
2. Provides ultra-low latency ⚡
3. Supports local data processing #
4. Enables previously impossible
applications! $
Edge Computing…

14. Edge Computing
Use Cases
#GHC18

15. PAGE 15 | GRACE HOPPER CELEBRATION 2018
PRESENTED BY ANITAB.ORG AND THE ASSOCIATION FOR COMPUTING MACHINERY
#GHC18 Low Latency
An Intersection of Needs
High
Throughput
Data Locality

16. PAGE 16 | GRACE HOPPER CELEBRATION 2018
PRESENTED BY ANITAB.ORG AND THE ASSOCIATION FOR COMPUTING MACHINERY
#GHC18
“3% of machine data is contributing to any meaningful outcomes. That
leaves 97% of value yet to be tapped.”
Industrial Machinery

17. PAGE 17 | GRACE HOPPER CELEBRATION 2018
PRESENTED BY ANITAB.ORG AND THE ASSOCIATION FOR COMPUTING MACHINERY
#GHC18
“IP video traffic will be 82% of all consumer Internet traffic by 2021.”
Video Streaming

18. PAGE 18 | GRACE HOPPER CELEBRATION 2018
PRESENTED BY ANITAB.ORG AND THE ASSOCIATION FOR COMPUTING MACHINERY
#GHC18
Offshore Wind

19. PAGE 19 | GRACE HOPPER CELEBRATION 2018
PRESENTED BY ANITAB.ORG AND THE ASSOCIATION FOR COMPUTING MACHINERY
#GHC18
Agriculture

20. PAGE 20 | GRACE HOPPER CELEBRATION 2018
PRESENTED BY ANITAB.ORG AND THE ASSOCIATION FOR COMPUTING MACHINERY
#GHC18
where can I
find coffee?
training
data
updated
model
train
serve
what time is
my flight?
Machine Learning

21. PAGE 21 | GRACE HOPPER CELEBRATION 2018
PRESENTED BY ANITAB.ORG AND THE ASSOCIATION FOR COMPUTING MACHINERY
#GHC18
$6.72 billion
Global Edge Computing Market by 2022

22. Building the Edge
#GHC18

23. PAGE 23 | GRACE HOPPER CELEBRATION 2018
PRESENTED BY ANITAB.ORG AND THE ASSOCIATION FOR COMPUTING MACHINERY
#GHC18
Cameras
PlatformStorageNetworkServers
Self-Driving Software
GPS
RADAR
SONAR
LIDAR
One self-driving car = 4 TB per day.
(that’s 4,000 GB.)

24. PAGE 24 | GRACE HOPPER CELEBRATION 2018
PRESENTED BY ANITAB.ORG AND THE ASSOCIATION FOR COMPUTING MACHINERY
#GHC18
Cloud
servers
Infrastructure Edge
servers
Device Edge
not servers
Data travels from device
to a central datacenter
Data travels from device
to a local datacenter
Data never travels
from the device
What goes where?

25. PAGE 25 | GRACE HOPPER CELEBRATION 2018
PRESENTED BY ANITAB.ORG AND THE ASSOCIATION FOR COMPUTING MACHINERY
#GHC18
Applications will span both Cloud and Edge.
PlatformStorageNetworkServers
Cloud Application
Edge Application
PlatformStorageNetworkServers

26. PAGE 26 | GRACE HOPPER CELEBRATION 2018
PRESENTED BY ANITAB.ORG AND THE ASSOCIATION FOR COMPUTING MACHINERY
#GHC18
Applications will span both Cloud and Edge.
Cloud Application
Edge Application

27. PAGE 27 | GRACE HOPPER CELEBRATION 2018
PRESENTED BY ANITAB.ORG AND THE ASSOCIATION FOR COMPUTING MACHINERY
#GHC18
Kubernetes is an open-source container orchestration engine.
Kubernetes allows multiple servers to work together as a cluster.
Users provide the details of their applications, and Kubernetes
takes care of the rest!
What is Kubernetes?

28. PAGE 28 | GRACE HOPPER CELEBRATION 2018
PRESENTED BY ANITAB.ORG AND THE ASSOCIATION FOR COMPUTING MACHINERY
#GHC18
What is Kubernetes?
https://cloud.google.com/kubernetes-engine/kubernetes-comic/

29. PAGE 29 | GRACE HOPPER CELEBRATION 2018
PRESENTED BY ANITAB.ORG AND THE ASSOCIATION FOR COMPUTING MACHINERY
#GHC18
Multi-cluster Kubernetes challenges
hardware provisioning
proximity
routing
network
outages
bottleneck risk
security risks
workload
placement

30. PAGE 30 | GRACE HOPPER CELEBRATION 2018
PRESENTED BY ANITAB.ORG AND THE ASSOCIATION FOR COMPUTING MACHINERY
#GHC18
Who’s working on these problems?

31. PAGE 31 | GRACE HOPPER CELEBRATION 2018
PRESENTED BY ANITAB.ORG AND THE ASSOCIATION FOR COMPUTING MACHINERY
#GHC18
Recap!
Edge Computing extends the physical footprint of the
Cloud to the edge of the network.
More devices and data, plus increasing demands for low
latency, are all driving Edge.
Edge use cases include machine learning, video,
transportation, energy, and lots more.
Cloud Native technologies like Kubernetes can be applied
to Edge Computing.
Edge Computing has the potential to shape the next
decade of the Internet.

32. PAGE 32 | GRACE HOPPER CELEBRATION 2018
PRESENTED BY ANITAB.ORG AND THE ASSOCIATION FOR COMPUTING MACHINERY
#GHC18
Thank you!!
to learn more: bit.ly/edgereading