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PREPARE TOOLS, FARM
IMPLEMENTS,AND SIMPLE
EQUIPMENT ACCORDING TO WORK
REQUIRMENTS
FARM TOOLS IN HORTICULTURE
OPERATION
 Farm tools, implements, and equipment play very important role in
horticulture operations. Their availability makes the work much easier and
faster. In order to do horticultural operation successfully, one must have o
good working knowledge of the tools, implements and equipment before
using them.
HAND TOOLS
 Hand tools are usually light and are used without the help of animals or
machines. They are being used in performing farm activities which involve
small areas like school and home garden.
BOLO
 USE FOR CUTTING TALL GRASSES AND WEEDS AND CHOPPING BRANCHES OF TREE.
CROWBAR
 USE FOR DIGGING BIG HOLES AND FOR DIGGING OUT BIG STONES AND STUMPS
PICK-MATTOCK
 USE FOR DIGGING CANALS BREAKING HARD TOPSOIL AND FOR DIGGING UP STONES
AND TREE STUMPS
GRAB-HOE
 USE FOR BREAKING HARD TOPSOIL AND PULVERIZING
SPADE
 USE FOR REMOVING TRASH OR SOIL, DIGGING CANALS OR DITCHES, AND MIXING SOIL
MEDIA
SHOVEL
 USE IN REMOVING TRASH, DIGGING LOOSE SOIL, MOVING SOIL FROM ONE PLACE TO
ANOTHER AND FOR MIXING SOIL MEDIA
RAKE
 USE FOR CLEANING GROUND AND LEVELING TOPSOIL
SPADING FORK
 USE FOR LOOSENING THE SOIL, DIGGING OUT CROPS AND TURNING OVER THE
MATERIALS IN A COMPOST HEAP
LIGHT HOE
 USE FOR LOOSENING AND LEVELING SOIL AND DIGGING OUT FURROWS FOR
PLANTING
HAND TROWEL
 USE FOR LOOSENING THE SOIL AROUND THE GROWING PLANTS AND PUTTING SMALL
AMOUNT OF MANURE FERTILIZER IN THE SOIL
HAND CULTIVATOR
 USE FOR CULTIVATING THE GARDEN PLOT BY LOOSENING THE SOIL AND REMOVING
WEEDS AROUND THE PLANT
HAND FORK
 USE FOR INTER ROW CULTIVATION
PRUNNING SHEARS
 USE FOR CUTTING BRANCHES OF PLANTING MATERIALS AND UNNECESSARY
BRANCHES OF PLANTS
AXE
 USE FOR CUTTING BIGGER SIZE POST
KNIFE
 USE FOR CUTTING PLANTING MATERIALS AND FOR PERFORMING OTHER OPERATION
IN HORTICULTURE
SPRINGKLERS
 USE FOR WATERING SEEDLINGS AND YOUNG PLANTS
WATER PAILS
 USE FOR HAULING WATER, MANURE AND FERTILIZER
SPRAYERS
 USE FOR SPRAYING PLANTS
WHEEL BARROW
 USE FOR HAULING TRASH, MANURES, FERTILIZER, PLANTING MATERIALS AND OTHER
EQUIPMENT
SICKLE
 HAND-HELD AGRICULTURAL TOOL WITH A VARIOUSLY CURVED BLADE TYPICALLY
FARM IMPLEMENTS
 THESE ARE ACCESSORIES WHICH ARE BEING PULLED BY WORKING
ANIMALS OR MOUNTED MACHINERIES { HAND TRACTOR, TRACTOR}
WHICH ARE USUALLY USED IN PREPARATION OF LAND
PLOW
 SPECIPICALLY USED FOR TILLING LARGE AREAS, MAKING FURROWS AND INTER-ROW
CULTIVATION
HARROW
 USED FOR TILLING AND PULVERIZING THE SOIL
ROTAVATOR
 THE ROTAVATOR IS AN IMPLEMENTS ATTACHED TO A TRACTOR ANDUSED FOR TILLING
AND PULVERIZING THE SOIL
DISC PLOW HARROW
 THE NATIVE WOODEN HARROW IS MADE OF WOOD WITH A METAL TEETH AND PULLED
BY A CARABAO WHILE THE DISC HARROW IS MADE OF METAL MOUNTED TO A
TRACTOR
COMMON FARM EQUIPMENTS
 THESE ARE MACHINERIES USED IN HORTICULTURAL OPERATIONS
ESPECIALY IN VEGETABLES PRODUCTION
 THEY ARE USED IN LAND PREPARATION AND IN TRANSPORTING FARM
INPUTS AND PRODUCTS
 THIS EQUIPMENTS NEEDS A HIGHLY SKILLED OPERATOR TO USE
HAND TRACTOR
 USED TO PULL A PLOW AND HARROW IN PREPARING A LARGE AREA OF LAND
FOUR WHEEL TRACTOR
 USED TO PULL DISC PLOW AND DISC HARROW IN PREPARING MUCH
BIGGER AREA OF LAND
WATER PUMPS
 USED TO DRAW IRRIGATION WATER FROM A SOURCE
 QUESTIONS:
 1. WHAT IS HAND TOOLS?
 2. GIVE AT LEAST 5 EXAMPLE OF HAND TOOLS.
 3. WHAT IS FARM EMPLIMENTS?
 4. GIVE 3 EXAMPLE OF FARM EMPLIMENTS.
 5. WHAT IS COMMON FARM EQIUPMENTS?
 ANSWER KEY:
 1. HAND TOOLS ARE USUALLY LIGHT AND ARE USED WITHOUT THE HELP
OF ANIMALS OR MACHINES.
 2. 5 EXAMPLE OF HAND TOOLS:
BOLO
CROWBAR
SPADE
HAND FORK
HAND TROWEL
 3. THESE ARE ACCESSORIES WHICH ARE BEING PULLED BY WORKING
ANIMALS OR MOUTED MACHINERIES. WHICH ARE USUALLY USED IN
PREPARATION OF LAND.
 4. 3 EXAMPLE OF FARM EMPLIMENTS:
PLOW
HARROW
ROTAVATOR
 5. THESE ARE MACHINERIES USED IN HORTICULTURAL OPERATION
ESPECIALY IN VEGETABLES PRODUCTION.

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AGRICROP...DEN MARK... CASEY PALLAN PRESENTATION.pptx

  • 1. PREPARE TOOLS, FARM IMPLEMENTS,AND SIMPLE EQUIPMENT ACCORDING TO WORK REQUIRMENTS
  • 2. FARM TOOLS IN HORTICULTURE OPERATION  Farm tools, implements, and equipment play very important role in horticulture operations. Their availability makes the work much easier and faster. In order to do horticultural operation successfully, one must have o good working knowledge of the tools, implements and equipment before using them.
  • 3. HAND TOOLS  Hand tools are usually light and are used without the help of animals or machines. They are being used in performing farm activities which involve small areas like school and home garden.
  • 4. BOLO  USE FOR CUTTING TALL GRASSES AND WEEDS AND CHOPPING BRANCHES OF TREE. CROWBAR  USE FOR DIGGING BIG HOLES AND FOR DIGGING OUT BIG STONES AND STUMPS PICK-MATTOCK  USE FOR DIGGING CANALS BREAKING HARD TOPSOIL AND FOR DIGGING UP STONES AND TREE STUMPS GRAB-HOE  USE FOR BREAKING HARD TOPSOIL AND PULVERIZING
  • 5. SPADE  USE FOR REMOVING TRASH OR SOIL, DIGGING CANALS OR DITCHES, AND MIXING SOIL MEDIA SHOVEL  USE IN REMOVING TRASH, DIGGING LOOSE SOIL, MOVING SOIL FROM ONE PLACE TO ANOTHER AND FOR MIXING SOIL MEDIA RAKE  USE FOR CLEANING GROUND AND LEVELING TOPSOIL SPADING FORK  USE FOR LOOSENING THE SOIL, DIGGING OUT CROPS AND TURNING OVER THE MATERIALS IN A COMPOST HEAP
  • 6. LIGHT HOE  USE FOR LOOSENING AND LEVELING SOIL AND DIGGING OUT FURROWS FOR PLANTING HAND TROWEL  USE FOR LOOSENING THE SOIL AROUND THE GROWING PLANTS AND PUTTING SMALL AMOUNT OF MANURE FERTILIZER IN THE SOIL HAND CULTIVATOR  USE FOR CULTIVATING THE GARDEN PLOT BY LOOSENING THE SOIL AND REMOVING WEEDS AROUND THE PLANT HAND FORK  USE FOR INTER ROW CULTIVATION
  • 7. PRUNNING SHEARS  USE FOR CUTTING BRANCHES OF PLANTING MATERIALS AND UNNECESSARY BRANCHES OF PLANTS AXE  USE FOR CUTTING BIGGER SIZE POST KNIFE  USE FOR CUTTING PLANTING MATERIALS AND FOR PERFORMING OTHER OPERATION IN HORTICULTURE SPRINGKLERS  USE FOR WATERING SEEDLINGS AND YOUNG PLANTS WATER PAILS  USE FOR HAULING WATER, MANURE AND FERTILIZER
  • 8. SPRAYERS  USE FOR SPRAYING PLANTS WHEEL BARROW  USE FOR HAULING TRASH, MANURES, FERTILIZER, PLANTING MATERIALS AND OTHER EQUIPMENT SICKLE  HAND-HELD AGRICULTURAL TOOL WITH A VARIOUSLY CURVED BLADE TYPICALLY
  • 9. FARM IMPLEMENTS  THESE ARE ACCESSORIES WHICH ARE BEING PULLED BY WORKING ANIMALS OR MOUNTED MACHINERIES { HAND TRACTOR, TRACTOR} WHICH ARE USUALLY USED IN PREPARATION OF LAND
  • 10. PLOW  SPECIPICALLY USED FOR TILLING LARGE AREAS, MAKING FURROWS AND INTER-ROW CULTIVATION HARROW  USED FOR TILLING AND PULVERIZING THE SOIL ROTAVATOR  THE ROTAVATOR IS AN IMPLEMENTS ATTACHED TO A TRACTOR ANDUSED FOR TILLING AND PULVERIZING THE SOIL
  • 11. DISC PLOW HARROW  THE NATIVE WOODEN HARROW IS MADE OF WOOD WITH A METAL TEETH AND PULLED BY A CARABAO WHILE THE DISC HARROW IS MADE OF METAL MOUNTED TO A TRACTOR
  • 12. COMMON FARM EQUIPMENTS  THESE ARE MACHINERIES USED IN HORTICULTURAL OPERATIONS ESPECIALY IN VEGETABLES PRODUCTION  THEY ARE USED IN LAND PREPARATION AND IN TRANSPORTING FARM INPUTS AND PRODUCTS  THIS EQUIPMENTS NEEDS A HIGHLY SKILLED OPERATOR TO USE
  • 13. HAND TRACTOR  USED TO PULL A PLOW AND HARROW IN PREPARING A LARGE AREA OF LAND
  • 14. FOUR WHEEL TRACTOR  USED TO PULL DISC PLOW AND DISC HARROW IN PREPARING MUCH BIGGER AREA OF LAND
  • 15. WATER PUMPS  USED TO DRAW IRRIGATION WATER FROM A SOURCE
  • 16.  QUESTIONS:  1. WHAT IS HAND TOOLS?  2. GIVE AT LEAST 5 EXAMPLE OF HAND TOOLS.  3. WHAT IS FARM EMPLIMENTS?  4. GIVE 3 EXAMPLE OF FARM EMPLIMENTS.  5. WHAT IS COMMON FARM EQIUPMENTS?
  • 17.  ANSWER KEY:  1. HAND TOOLS ARE USUALLY LIGHT AND ARE USED WITHOUT THE HELP OF ANIMALS OR MACHINES.  2. 5 EXAMPLE OF HAND TOOLS: BOLO CROWBAR SPADE HAND FORK HAND TROWEL  3. THESE ARE ACCESSORIES WHICH ARE BEING PULLED BY WORKING ANIMALS OR MOUTED MACHINERIES. WHICH ARE USUALLY USED IN PREPARATION OF LAND.
  • 18.  4. 3 EXAMPLE OF FARM EMPLIMENTS: PLOW HARROW ROTAVATOR  5. THESE ARE MACHINERIES USED IN HORTICULTURAL OPERATION ESPECIALY IN VEGETABLES PRODUCTION.