Stores and inventory control

PTD BY;
RITHIKA KHATWATE
SANJANA BHANDAGE
VINNANNA JITURI
MANJANNA SAWANT
MANJUNATH MERWADE
STORE/STORAGE :
 Defined as :
* Building where goods kept.
* Function of receiving , storing and
issuing material .
* Act of storing the goods .
Functions of stores
 To recieve raw materials and account them
 To provide adequate and propeer storage
and preservation to the various items.
 To meet the demands of the consuming
deprtaments by proper issues and account
for consumption.
 To minimise obsolescence, surplus and
scrap through proper codification ,
preservation and handling.
Contd...
 To highlight stock accumulation ,
discrepancies and abnormal
consumption and effect control
measures.
 To ensure good housekeeping so that
materials handling , materials
preservarion , stocking reciept and
issue can be done adequately.
 To assist verification and provide
supporting information for effective
purchase action.
In short:
 Receipt
 Storage
 Retrieval
 Issue
 Records
 Housekeeping
 Control
 Surplus management
 Verification
 Interaction & coordination
OBJECTIVES OF STORES
 1. Protection of goods in Store
 2. Make goods available for delivery
 3. Provide low cost services of store-
keeping
 4. Making the store facilities nearer to
operations
 5. Maintain adequate quantities of material,
neither excess nor low
 6. Placing of orders on EOQ (Economic
order of Quantity) principle
 7. Maintain stores in clean/good condition
 8. Ensure safety and security of the store.
Types of stores
 Centralised stores
 Decentralised stores
Centralised stores:
 Concept is to store all items at a
central place and control materials
from this central place.
De-Centralised stores:
 Concept is moving the material to the
respective consumer function or
directly to the points of use.
STORE LAYOUT
 Physical arrangement of storage
facilities for efficient receipt, storage
and issue of materials.
 Minimum handling and optimum
utilization of stores.
Factors affecting stores layout
 Type of sock
 Volume of stock
 Availability of stock
 Physical factors
INVENTORY MANAGEMENT
 INVENTORY –
word originates from the french word
‘inventaire’ and latin word
‘inventariom’.
Which implies list of things found.
Definition:
 The term inventory includes materials,
goods in process , finished packaging,
spares, and others stocked in order to
meet an unexpected demand an
unexpected demand or distribution in
the future.
Objectives of inventory management:
 Ensure continuous supply raw materials and
supplies to facilitate uninterrupted production.
 Maintain sufficient finished goods for smooth sales
operation and efficient customer service.
 It facilitates product display and service to
customers.
 It helps to utilise people and equipment reasonably.
 It helps to reduce material handling cost.
 Reduce dependencies of one another and enable,
organisations to schedule its operations
independently of another.
Factors influencing :
Type of product
Type of manufacture
Volume of production
Benefits of inventory management and
control.
 Inventory control ensures an adequate supply of
materials, stores, etc. Minimises stock outs and
shortages, and avoids costly interruptions in
operations.
 It provides check against the loss of materials
through carelessness or pilferages.
 It permits a better utilisation of available stocks by
facilitating inter-department transfers within a
company.
 It makes management to make cost and
consumptions comparisons between operations
and periods.
 It keeps down investments in inventories, inventory
carrying costs and obsolescence loses to the
minimum.
Process of inventory management & control.
 Step 1: determination of optimum
inventory levels and procedures of
their reviews and adjustments.
 Step 2 : Determination of the degree
of control that is required for the best
results .
 Step 3 : Planning and design of the
inventory control system.
 Step 4 : planning of the inventory
control organisations.
THANKING YOU
.
1 von 18

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Stores and inventory control

  • 1. PTD BY; RITHIKA KHATWATE SANJANA BHANDAGE VINNANNA JITURI MANJANNA SAWANT MANJUNATH MERWADE
  • 2. STORE/STORAGE :  Defined as : * Building where goods kept. * Function of receiving , storing and issuing material . * Act of storing the goods .
  • 3. Functions of stores  To recieve raw materials and account them  To provide adequate and propeer storage and preservation to the various items.  To meet the demands of the consuming deprtaments by proper issues and account for consumption.  To minimise obsolescence, surplus and scrap through proper codification , preservation and handling.
  • 4. Contd...  To highlight stock accumulation , discrepancies and abnormal consumption and effect control measures.  To ensure good housekeeping so that materials handling , materials preservarion , stocking reciept and issue can be done adequately.  To assist verification and provide supporting information for effective purchase action.
  • 5. In short:  Receipt  Storage  Retrieval  Issue  Records  Housekeeping  Control  Surplus management  Verification  Interaction & coordination
  • 6. OBJECTIVES OF STORES  1. Protection of goods in Store  2. Make goods available for delivery  3. Provide low cost services of store- keeping  4. Making the store facilities nearer to operations  5. Maintain adequate quantities of material, neither excess nor low  6. Placing of orders on EOQ (Economic order of Quantity) principle  7. Maintain stores in clean/good condition  8. Ensure safety and security of the store.
  • 7. Types of stores  Centralised stores  Decentralised stores
  • 8. Centralised stores:  Concept is to store all items at a central place and control materials from this central place.
  • 9. De-Centralised stores:  Concept is moving the material to the respective consumer function or directly to the points of use.
  • 10. STORE LAYOUT  Physical arrangement of storage facilities for efficient receipt, storage and issue of materials.  Minimum handling and optimum utilization of stores.
  • 11. Factors affecting stores layout  Type of sock  Volume of stock  Availability of stock  Physical factors
  • 12. INVENTORY MANAGEMENT  INVENTORY – word originates from the french word ‘inventaire’ and latin word ‘inventariom’. Which implies list of things found.
  • 13. Definition:  The term inventory includes materials, goods in process , finished packaging, spares, and others stocked in order to meet an unexpected demand an unexpected demand or distribution in the future.
  • 14. Objectives of inventory management:  Ensure continuous supply raw materials and supplies to facilitate uninterrupted production.  Maintain sufficient finished goods for smooth sales operation and efficient customer service.  It facilitates product display and service to customers.  It helps to utilise people and equipment reasonably.  It helps to reduce material handling cost.  Reduce dependencies of one another and enable, organisations to schedule its operations independently of another.
  • 15. Factors influencing : Type of product Type of manufacture Volume of production
  • 16. Benefits of inventory management and control.  Inventory control ensures an adequate supply of materials, stores, etc. Minimises stock outs and shortages, and avoids costly interruptions in operations.  It provides check against the loss of materials through carelessness or pilferages.  It permits a better utilisation of available stocks by facilitating inter-department transfers within a company.  It makes management to make cost and consumptions comparisons between operations and periods.  It keeps down investments in inventories, inventory carrying costs and obsolescence loses to the minimum.
  • 17. Process of inventory management & control.  Step 1: determination of optimum inventory levels and procedures of their reviews and adjustments.  Step 2 : Determination of the degree of control that is required for the best results .  Step 3 : Planning and design of the inventory control system.  Step 4 : planning of the inventory control organisations.