SlideShare ist ein Scribd-Unternehmen logo
1 von 59
Downloaden Sie, um offline zu lesen
India ,[object Object],It is the only society in the world which has never known slavery. India was the richest country on Earth until the time of the British in the early 17th Century Robert Clive’s personal wealth amassed from the blunder of Bengal during 1750’s was estimated at around £401,102 It has been estimated that the total amount of treasure that the British looted from India had already reached £1,000,000,000 (£1Billion) by 1901. Taking into consideration interest rates and inflation this would be worth close to $1,000,000,000,000 ($1Trillion) in real-terms today.
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],A Brief History of Time
India ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],Hindi Sanskrit Tamil Gujarati Urdu Punjabi Malayalam Bengali Marathi Konkani Kannada Assamese Telegu Oriya Rajasthani
Vedic Philosophy The Vedas are the oldest written text on our planet today. They date back to the beginning of Indian civilization and are the earliest literary records of the human mind. They have been passed through oral tradition for over 10,000 years, and  first appeared in  written  form between 2500 - 5,000 years ago.  Veda means “Knowledge” in Sanskrit.
The Ancient Vedic Hymns Rig Veda   - Knowledge of Hymns,  10,859 verses “ There is only one truth, only men describe it in different ways.“ Yajur Veda   - Knowledge of Liturgy,  3,988 verses   Sama Veda   - Knowledge of  Classical Music,  1,549 verses   Ayur Veda   - Knowledge of Medicine,  over 100,000 verses Upanishads Jyotisha   – Astrology and Astronomy. Kalpa – Rituals and Legal matters. Siksha – Phonetics. Aitareya – Creation of the Universe, Man and Evolution. Chandogya – Reincarnation, Soul. Kaushitaki – Karma. Kena – Austerity, Work, and Restraint. Dharnur Veda – Science of Archery and War. Mundaka – Discipline, Faith and warning of Ignorance. Sulba Sutra   – Knowledge of Mathematics Yoga Sutra   - Knowledge   of Meditation Kama Sutra   - Knowledge of Love and Sex
Sanskrit  ( संस्कृत   ) Sanskrit was the classical language of India, older than Hebrew and Latin. It is the oldest, most scientific, systematic language in the world.  It became the language of all cultured people in India and in the countries that were influenced by India. Sanskrit  literally means  “refined”  or  “perfected” Sanskrit word English meaning Sanskrit meaning matar pitar bhratar svasar gyaamti trikonamiti dvaar ma naman smi eka mother papa / father brother sister geometry trigonometry door me name smile equal 'measuring the earth’ 'measuring triangular forms‘ ‘ first person pronoun’ ‘ the same’
India ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Similarities to Greek mythology Hercules (Herakles) fighting the Lernaean Hydra Krishna (Harekrsna) fighting the Kaliya Serpent
Similarities to Greek mythology Dionysus  (Dionysos) holding a Trident Shiva , holding the Trident, resting on a leopard skin with a Cobra perched beside him, his abode is Mount Kailas, Himalayas Dionysus  (Dionysos) encircled with a snake, with leopard by his side, with the moon in the background, his abode is Mount Olympus
Similarities to Biblical mythology The ancient Vedic Aryan Hindus (Indus Saraswati) spoke about a series of Ten Pitris who ruled before the global Flood.   Ancient Babylonian legend speaks of a pre-Flood series of ten kings.  The ancient Egyptians described Ten Shining Ones who ruled consecutively before the Deluge.  The last of these kings in the aforementioned lists was the hero who led seven others aboard a vessel in which they survived the global Flood.  In ancient India, the hero was Manu who survived the global-Flood "pralaya" with the Seven Rishis. In ancient Babylon, the hero's name was Zisudra who spear-headed the survival on the Ark of seven other humans, the Seven Apkallu.  In ancient Egypt, the Flood hero was Toth who survived the Deluge along with the Seven Sages.
Did the Vedic Aryans travel as far as Easter Island? The Easter Islands located in the Pacific Ocean, were situated far away from any civilization.  The craftsmanship of these islands corresponds to the one of the ancient Incas.  The sign script of the Easter Islands almost equals the ancient scripts of Indus Valley.  Easter Island symbols Indus Saraswati symbols Were the Ancient Vedic civilisation of Indus Saraswati valley Trans-Oceanic seafarers?
The Surya Siddhanta,  A textbook on astronomy of ancient India,  last compiled in 1000 BC, believed to be handed down from 3000 BC by aid of complex mnemonic recital methods still known today. Showed the Earth's diameter to be 7,840 miles,  compared to modern measurements of 7,926.7 miles. Showed the distance between the Earth and the Moon as 253,000 miles, Compared to modern measurements of 252,710 miles.
India ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
India Brahmagupta , 630 A.D., said, the following about  Gravity , “ Bodies fall towards the earth as it is in the nature of the earth to attract bodies, just as it is in the nature of water to flow".
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],India ,[object Object],[object Object]
Kalarippayat  -   Origin of Martial arts – 200 BC Kerala, South India, guardians of the origins of modern martial-arts,  influenced by Yoga and connected to the ancient Indian sciences of war (dhanur-veda) and medicine (ayur-veda).  The origin of kung-fu begins with the legend of a monk named Bodhidharma (also known as Ta Mo) who travelled from India to China around 500 A.D.
Manipuri Bharata Natyam Odissi Mohini Attam Kuchipudi Kathakali Kathak 7 Classical Dance forms
India's ancient achievements in  Medical Science Knowledge Ancient Reference Modern Reference Artificial Limb RigVed (1-116-15) 20 th  Century Number of Chromosomes (23) Mahabharat (5500 BCE) 1890 A.D. Combination of Male and Female Shrimad Bhagwat 20 th  Century Analysis of Ears RigVed Labyrinth Beginning of the Foetal Heart Eitereya Upanishad -(6000 BCE) Robinson, 1972 Parthenogenesis Mahabharat 20 th  Century Test Tube Babies ( from the ovum only) Test Tube Babies ( from the sperm only) Mahabharat Not possible yet Not possible yet Elongation of Life in confirmed Space Travel Shrimad Bhagwat Not yet Cell Division (in 3 layers) Shrimad Bhagwat 20 th  Century Embryology Eitereya Upanishad (6000 BCE) 19 th  Century Micro-organisms Mahabharat 18 th  Century A material producing a disease can prevent or cure the disease in minute quantity S-Bhagwat (1-5-33) Haneman, 18 th  Century Developing Embyro in Vitro Mahabharat 20 th  Century Life in trees and plants Mahabharat Bose, 19 th  Century 16 Functions of the Brain Eitereya Upanishad  19 th  – 20 th  Century Definition of Sleep Prashna-Upanishad Yogsootra Cunavidhi  20 th  Century Chromosomes (Mahabharat)(5500 BCE)  1860 – 1910 A.D.
India's ancient achievements in  Physical Science Knowledge Ancient Reference Modern Reference Velocity of Light RigVed - Sayan Bhashya (1400 A.D)  19 th  Century Trans-Saturnean Planets Mahabharat (5500 BC) 17-19 th  Century Space Travel to another solar system  Shrimad Bhagwat (4000 BC) Under trials Gravitational Force (Prashnopanishad) (6000 B.C) Shankaracharya (500 B.C)  17 th  Century Ultraviolet Band Sudhumravarna - (Mundakopanishad - M.U)  ---- Infra-Red Band Sulohita (M.U)  ---- Tachyons faster than light  Manojava (Mundakopanishad) Sudarshan,  1968 Nuclear Energy  Spullingini (Mundakopanishad)  20 th  Century Black Holes Vishvaruchi(Mundakopanishad)  20 th  Century Embryology Eitereya Upanishad (6000 BCE) 19 th  Century Monsoon at Summer Solstice  RigVed (23720 B.C)  ---- Entry in South America by Aeroplanes  Valmiki Ramayan (7300 B.C)  ---- Phosphorescent Trident at the Bay of Pisco, Peru, S.America  Valmiki Ramayan (7300 B.C)  1960 A.D. Aeroplanes  RigVed,Ramayana,Samarangan Sutradhara (1050 A.D.)  ---- Robot  Samarangan Sutradhara (1050 A.D.)  ---- Atom (Divisible) & (Indivisible)  Shrimad Bhagwat (4000 B.C.)  1800 A.D.
SLAVE DYNASTY  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Khilji Dynasty  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Tughlak Dynasty  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Lodhi Dynasty  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Mughal Dynasty  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Babur 1526 - 1530 The First of the Mughals ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Humayun 1530 - 1556 The Luckless Leader ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Akbar 1556 - 1605 The Great ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Jehangir 1605 - 1627 The Paragon of Stability ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Shah Jehan 1627 - 1658 The Master Builder ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Aurangzeb 1658 - 1707 The Intolerant ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Summary: The Dynasty of the Great Mughals in India ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Summary: The Dynasty of the Great Mughals in India ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Rise of British Crown ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
British rules Events Name Events Associated with Lord Dalhousie (1846-1856) Mainly known for  Doctrine of Lapse,  responsible for annexing no. of states on the basis of this philosophy.1 st  train from Bombay to Thane started during his reign in 1853. Lord Cornwallis (1786-1793)  Credited with a  new revenue system under the permanent settlement of bengal. Introduction of Civil Services. Lord Canning  The revolt of 1857. The 1 st  Viceroy of India  Lord Wellesley (1798-1805) The subsidiary alliance system  Lord Curzon (1899-1905) Partition of Bengal  William Bentinck (1828-35) Abolition of Sati & reducing the female infanticide Thomas B.Macaulay  His advice was instrumental in introducing English ,under the Leadership of Willaim Bentinck
Lord Hastings (1813-23)  Associated with Ryotwari Settlement Robert Clive He was the 1 st  British Governor of Bengal Warren Hastings (1773-85) The 1 st  govenor-general of India, Regulating Act 1773 & pitt’s India Act of 1784 were passed during his tenure Lord Mountbatten  The 1 st  governor-general of Free India C.Rajagopalachari First Indian and last Governor-General of Independent India
India Struggle for Freedom  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
India Struggle For Freedom  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
India Struggle for Freedom  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Transfer of Power 8/15/1947
Partition Problem after independence  8/14/1947 Partition of Pakistan
Jawaharlal Nehru ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Death of Mahatma Gandhi 2 nd  oct.1948
Indian Border Issues with Pakistan & China  ,[object Object],[object Object]
India’s mixed economy ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
India’s Green Revolution  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Indira Gandhi  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
India’s persecution of the Sikhs
India-Pak Border Disputes
India-Pak War in 1971
Rajiv Gandhi ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
India’s Prithvi Missiles First Tested in 1988
Rajiv Gandhi sent military to Srilanka (llTE) – Tamil Tigers 1989
Former Indian Prime Minister, Atal Bihari Vajpayee, displays a sword given to him by Sikh youths in New Delhi to honor him for making India a nuclear power - 1998
India’s Open Economy  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
A Pakistani Ranger at the Indian-Pakistani Joint Border Check Post in Wagha, India - 2001
India Displays Nuclear Missiles During “Republic Day,” - 2002
India Successfully Tested Agni Missiles - 2002
Musharraf and Vajpayee at a meeting on nuclear issues in Nepal in 2002

Weitere ähnliche Inhalte

Was ist angesagt?

Mahajanpadas and mauryan empire
Mahajanpadas and mauryan empireMahajanpadas and mauryan empire
Mahajanpadas and mauryan empireAbhishek Singh
 
The Age of the Guptas
The Age of the GuptasThe Age of the Guptas
The Age of the GuptasSuhas Mandlik
 
6. THE VEDIC CIVILISATION.pptx
6. THE VEDIC CIVILISATION.pptx6. THE VEDIC CIVILISATION.pptx
6. THE VEDIC CIVILISATION.pptxASShyamkumar4792
 
Vijayanagara Empire(Hampi)
Vijayanagara Empire(Hampi)Vijayanagara Empire(Hampi)
Vijayanagara Empire(Hampi)sagar srikhande
 
5 Famous Temples in India
5 Famous Temples in India5 Famous Temples in India
5 Famous Temples in IndiaTour My India
 
Presentation about India..~
Presentation about India..~Presentation about India..~
Presentation about India..~mho0or
 
India - My Motherland, My Country
India - My Motherland, My CountryIndia - My Motherland, My Country
India - My Motherland, My Countrybhavya mohindru
 
India Presentation Part 2
India Presentation Part 2India Presentation Part 2
India Presentation Part 2OTAper.8
 
Colours of India- Its culture and Values
Colours of India- Its culture and ValuesColours of India- Its culture and Values
Colours of India- Its culture and ValuesAjay Bansal
 
Ancient india project
Ancient india projectAncient india project
Ancient india projectdeep patel
 
Ancient institutes of india
Ancient institutes of indiaAncient institutes of india
Ancient institutes of indiaAnjali Bansal
 
Maurya colg.ppt
Maurya colg.pptMaurya colg.ppt
Maurya colg.pptKajal94
 

Was ist angesagt? (20)

A Brief History of India.
A Brief History of India.A Brief History of India.
A Brief History of India.
 
Mahajanpadas and mauryan empire
Mahajanpadas and mauryan empireMahajanpadas and mauryan empire
Mahajanpadas and mauryan empire
 
The Age of the Guptas
The Age of the GuptasThe Age of the Guptas
The Age of the Guptas
 
Kushana Dynasty
Kushana DynastyKushana Dynasty
Kushana Dynasty
 
6. THE VEDIC CIVILISATION.pptx
6. THE VEDIC CIVILISATION.pptx6. THE VEDIC CIVILISATION.pptx
6. THE VEDIC CIVILISATION.pptx
 
Presentation- "Incredible India-2012"-by Avinash Konkani
Presentation- "Incredible India-2012"-by Avinash KonkaniPresentation- "Incredible India-2012"-by Avinash Konkani
Presentation- "Incredible India-2012"-by Avinash Konkani
 
Vijayanagara Empire(Hampi)
Vijayanagara Empire(Hampi)Vijayanagara Empire(Hampi)
Vijayanagara Empire(Hampi)
 
5 Famous Temples in India
5 Famous Temples in India5 Famous Temples in India
5 Famous Temples in India
 
Presentation about India..~
Presentation about India..~Presentation about India..~
Presentation about India..~
 
Aryans
AryansAryans
Aryans
 
India - My Motherland, My Country
India - My Motherland, My CountryIndia - My Motherland, My Country
India - My Motherland, My Country
 
India Presentation Part 2
India Presentation Part 2India Presentation Part 2
India Presentation Part 2
 
The Vedic Period
The Vedic PeriodThe Vedic Period
The Vedic Period
 
Ssc ppt
Ssc pptSsc ppt
Ssc ppt
 
Incredible india
Incredible indiaIncredible india
Incredible india
 
Colours of India- Its culture and Values
Colours of India- Its culture and ValuesColours of India- Its culture and Values
Colours of India- Its culture and Values
 
History of india
History of indiaHistory of india
History of india
 
Ancient india project
Ancient india projectAncient india project
Ancient india project
 
Ancient institutes of india
Ancient institutes of indiaAncient institutes of india
Ancient institutes of india
 
Maurya colg.ppt
Maurya colg.pptMaurya colg.ppt
Maurya colg.ppt
 

Andere mochten auch

Andere mochten auch (19)

Ancient india
Ancient indiaAncient india
Ancient india
 
Creativity 02
Creativity 02Creativity 02
Creativity 02
 
Rani Lakshmibai
Rani LakshmibaiRani Lakshmibai
Rani Lakshmibai
 
Indian civilization presentation
Indian civilization presentationIndian civilization presentation
Indian civilization presentation
 
Indian culture
Indian cultureIndian culture
Indian culture
 
India
IndiaIndia
India
 
India PPT
India PPTIndia PPT
India PPT
 
Cultures of india
Cultures of indiaCultures of india
Cultures of india
 
INCREDIBLE INDIA
INCREDIBLE INDIAINCREDIBLE INDIA
INCREDIBLE INDIA
 
Privatisation and disinvestment
Privatisation and disinvestmentPrivatisation and disinvestment
Privatisation and disinvestment
 
Thinking
ThinkingThinking
Thinking
 
Indian culture
Indian cultureIndian culture
Indian culture
 
India Presentation
India PresentationIndia Presentation
India Presentation
 
CULTURES OF INDIA
CULTURES OF INDIACULTURES OF INDIA
CULTURES OF INDIA
 
Creativity
CreativityCreativity
Creativity
 
CREATIVITY POWERPOINT
CREATIVITY POWERPOINTCREATIVITY POWERPOINT
CREATIVITY POWERPOINT
 
Creative Thinking Presentation
Creative Thinking PresentationCreative Thinking Presentation
Creative Thinking Presentation
 
Creativity & innovation
Creativity & innovationCreativity & innovation
Creativity & innovation
 
Creative Thinking
Creative ThinkingCreative Thinking
Creative Thinking
 

Ähnlich wie History of india (20)

00 india civilized past
00 india civilized past00 india civilized past
00 india civilized past
 
India an excellent_slide_show
India an excellent_slide_showIndia an excellent_slide_show
India an excellent_slide_show
 
Facts About India Part 2
Facts About India Part 2Facts About India Part 2
Facts About India Part 2
 
14 Apr0 2
14 Apr0 214 Apr0 2
14 Apr0 2
 
India Facts14 Apr0 2
India Facts14 Apr0 2India Facts14 Apr0 2
India Facts14 Apr0 2
 
Indian Heritage
Indian HeritageIndian Heritage
Indian Heritage
 
Indian history
Indian historyIndian history
Indian history
 
India
IndiaIndia
India
 
India
IndiaIndia
India
 
India - Be a Proud Indian
India - Be a Proud IndianIndia - Be a Proud Indian
India - Be a Proud Indian
 
India 2
India 2India 2
India 2
 
India 2
India 2India 2
India 2
 
Great india
Great indiaGreat india
Great india
 
India
IndiaIndia
India
 
India
IndiaIndia
India
 
Facts About India
Facts About IndiaFacts About India
Facts About India
 
India incredible
India incredibleIndia incredible
India incredible
 
India
IndiaIndia
India
 
India
IndiaIndia
India
 
India
IndiaIndia
India
 

Kürzlich hochgeladen

Presentation on the Basics of Writing. Writing a Paragraph
Presentation on the Basics of Writing. Writing a ParagraphPresentation on the Basics of Writing. Writing a Paragraph
Presentation on the Basics of Writing. Writing a ParagraphNetziValdelomar1
 
Practical Research 1 Lesson 9 Scope and delimitation.pptx
Practical Research 1 Lesson 9 Scope and delimitation.pptxPractical Research 1 Lesson 9 Scope and delimitation.pptx
Practical Research 1 Lesson 9 Scope and delimitation.pptxKatherine Villaluna
 
UKCGE Parental Leave Discussion March 2024
UKCGE Parental Leave Discussion March 2024UKCGE Parental Leave Discussion March 2024
UKCGE Parental Leave Discussion March 2024UKCGE
 
P4C x ELT = P4ELT: Its Theoretical Background (Kanazawa, 2024 March).pdf
P4C x ELT = P4ELT: Its Theoretical Background (Kanazawa, 2024 March).pdfP4C x ELT = P4ELT: Its Theoretical Background (Kanazawa, 2024 March).pdf
P4C x ELT = P4ELT: Its Theoretical Background (Kanazawa, 2024 March).pdfYu Kanazawa / Osaka University
 
Easter in the USA presentation by Chloe.
Easter in the USA presentation by Chloe.Easter in the USA presentation by Chloe.
Easter in the USA presentation by Chloe.EnglishCEIPdeSigeiro
 
General views of Histopathology and step
General views of Histopathology and stepGeneral views of Histopathology and step
General views of Histopathology and stepobaje godwin sunday
 
Human-AI Co-Creation of Worked Examples for Programming Classes
Human-AI Co-Creation of Worked Examples for Programming ClassesHuman-AI Co-Creation of Worked Examples for Programming Classes
Human-AI Co-Creation of Worked Examples for Programming ClassesMohammad Hassany
 
How to Use api.constrains ( ) in Odoo 17
How to Use api.constrains ( ) in Odoo 17How to Use api.constrains ( ) in Odoo 17
How to Use api.constrains ( ) in Odoo 17Celine George
 
The basics of sentences session 10pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 10pptx.pptxThe basics of sentences session 10pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 10pptx.pptxheathfieldcps1
 
HED Office Sohayok Exam Question Solution 2023.pdf
HED Office Sohayok Exam Question Solution 2023.pdfHED Office Sohayok Exam Question Solution 2023.pdf
HED Office Sohayok Exam Question Solution 2023.pdfMohonDas
 
Drug Information Services- DIC and Sources.
Drug Information Services- DIC and Sources.Drug Information Services- DIC and Sources.
Drug Information Services- DIC and Sources.raviapr7
 
Education and training program in the hospital APR.pptx
Education and training program in the hospital APR.pptxEducation and training program in the hospital APR.pptx
Education and training program in the hospital APR.pptxraviapr7
 
How to Add a many2many Relational Field in Odoo 17
How to Add a many2many Relational Field in Odoo 17How to Add a many2many Relational Field in Odoo 17
How to Add a many2many Relational Field in Odoo 17Celine George
 
The Singapore Teaching Practice document
The Singapore Teaching Practice documentThe Singapore Teaching Practice document
The Singapore Teaching Practice documentXsasf Sfdfasd
 
CapTechU Doctoral Presentation -March 2024 slides.pptx
CapTechU Doctoral Presentation -March 2024 slides.pptxCapTechU Doctoral Presentation -March 2024 slides.pptx
CapTechU Doctoral Presentation -March 2024 slides.pptxCapitolTechU
 
PISA-VET launch_El Iza Mohamedou_19 March 2024.pptx
PISA-VET launch_El Iza Mohamedou_19 March 2024.pptxPISA-VET launch_El Iza Mohamedou_19 March 2024.pptx
PISA-VET launch_El Iza Mohamedou_19 March 2024.pptxEduSkills OECD
 
2024.03.23 What do successful readers do - Sandy Millin for PARK.pptx
2024.03.23 What do successful readers do - Sandy Millin for PARK.pptx2024.03.23 What do successful readers do - Sandy Millin for PARK.pptx
2024.03.23 What do successful readers do - Sandy Millin for PARK.pptxSandy Millin
 
How to Make a Field read-only in Odoo 17
How to Make a Field read-only in Odoo 17How to Make a Field read-only in Odoo 17
How to Make a Field read-only in Odoo 17Celine George
 

Kürzlich hochgeladen (20)

Finals of Kant get Marx 2.0 : a general politics quiz
Finals of Kant get Marx 2.0 : a general politics quizFinals of Kant get Marx 2.0 : a general politics quiz
Finals of Kant get Marx 2.0 : a general politics quiz
 
Presentation on the Basics of Writing. Writing a Paragraph
Presentation on the Basics of Writing. Writing a ParagraphPresentation on the Basics of Writing. Writing a Paragraph
Presentation on the Basics of Writing. Writing a Paragraph
 
Practical Research 1 Lesson 9 Scope and delimitation.pptx
Practical Research 1 Lesson 9 Scope and delimitation.pptxPractical Research 1 Lesson 9 Scope and delimitation.pptx
Practical Research 1 Lesson 9 Scope and delimitation.pptx
 
UKCGE Parental Leave Discussion March 2024
UKCGE Parental Leave Discussion March 2024UKCGE Parental Leave Discussion March 2024
UKCGE Parental Leave Discussion March 2024
 
P4C x ELT = P4ELT: Its Theoretical Background (Kanazawa, 2024 March).pdf
P4C x ELT = P4ELT: Its Theoretical Background (Kanazawa, 2024 March).pdfP4C x ELT = P4ELT: Its Theoretical Background (Kanazawa, 2024 March).pdf
P4C x ELT = P4ELT: Its Theoretical Background (Kanazawa, 2024 March).pdf
 
Easter in the USA presentation by Chloe.
Easter in the USA presentation by Chloe.Easter in the USA presentation by Chloe.
Easter in the USA presentation by Chloe.
 
General views of Histopathology and step
General views of Histopathology and stepGeneral views of Histopathology and step
General views of Histopathology and step
 
Human-AI Co-Creation of Worked Examples for Programming Classes
Human-AI Co-Creation of Worked Examples for Programming ClassesHuman-AI Co-Creation of Worked Examples for Programming Classes
Human-AI Co-Creation of Worked Examples for Programming Classes
 
How to Use api.constrains ( ) in Odoo 17
How to Use api.constrains ( ) in Odoo 17How to Use api.constrains ( ) in Odoo 17
How to Use api.constrains ( ) in Odoo 17
 
The basics of sentences session 10pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 10pptx.pptxThe basics of sentences session 10pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 10pptx.pptx
 
HED Office Sohayok Exam Question Solution 2023.pdf
HED Office Sohayok Exam Question Solution 2023.pdfHED Office Sohayok Exam Question Solution 2023.pdf
HED Office Sohayok Exam Question Solution 2023.pdf
 
Drug Information Services- DIC and Sources.
Drug Information Services- DIC and Sources.Drug Information Services- DIC and Sources.
Drug Information Services- DIC and Sources.
 
Education and training program in the hospital APR.pptx
Education and training program in the hospital APR.pptxEducation and training program in the hospital APR.pptx
Education and training program in the hospital APR.pptx
 
How to Add a many2many Relational Field in Odoo 17
How to Add a many2many Relational Field in Odoo 17How to Add a many2many Relational Field in Odoo 17
How to Add a many2many Relational Field in Odoo 17
 
The Singapore Teaching Practice document
The Singapore Teaching Practice documentThe Singapore Teaching Practice document
The Singapore Teaching Practice document
 
CapTechU Doctoral Presentation -March 2024 slides.pptx
CapTechU Doctoral Presentation -March 2024 slides.pptxCapTechU Doctoral Presentation -March 2024 slides.pptx
CapTechU Doctoral Presentation -March 2024 slides.pptx
 
Prelims of Kant get Marx 2.0: a general politics quiz
Prelims of Kant get Marx 2.0: a general politics quizPrelims of Kant get Marx 2.0: a general politics quiz
Prelims of Kant get Marx 2.0: a general politics quiz
 
PISA-VET launch_El Iza Mohamedou_19 March 2024.pptx
PISA-VET launch_El Iza Mohamedou_19 March 2024.pptxPISA-VET launch_El Iza Mohamedou_19 March 2024.pptx
PISA-VET launch_El Iza Mohamedou_19 March 2024.pptx
 
2024.03.23 What do successful readers do - Sandy Millin for PARK.pptx
2024.03.23 What do successful readers do - Sandy Millin for PARK.pptx2024.03.23 What do successful readers do - Sandy Millin for PARK.pptx
2024.03.23 What do successful readers do - Sandy Millin for PARK.pptx
 
How to Make a Field read-only in Odoo 17
How to Make a Field read-only in Odoo 17How to Make a Field read-only in Odoo 17
How to Make a Field read-only in Odoo 17
 

History of india

  • 1.
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5. Vedic Philosophy The Vedas are the oldest written text on our planet today. They date back to the beginning of Indian civilization and are the earliest literary records of the human mind. They have been passed through oral tradition for over 10,000 years, and first appeared in written form between 2500 - 5,000 years ago. Veda means “Knowledge” in Sanskrit.
  • 6. The Ancient Vedic Hymns Rig Veda - Knowledge of Hymns, 10,859 verses “ There is only one truth, only men describe it in different ways.“ Yajur Veda - Knowledge of Liturgy, 3,988 verses Sama Veda - Knowledge of Classical Music, 1,549 verses Ayur Veda - Knowledge of Medicine, over 100,000 verses Upanishads Jyotisha – Astrology and Astronomy. Kalpa – Rituals and Legal matters. Siksha – Phonetics. Aitareya – Creation of the Universe, Man and Evolution. Chandogya – Reincarnation, Soul. Kaushitaki – Karma. Kena – Austerity, Work, and Restraint. Dharnur Veda – Science of Archery and War. Mundaka – Discipline, Faith and warning of Ignorance. Sulba Sutra – Knowledge of Mathematics Yoga Sutra - Knowledge of Meditation Kama Sutra - Knowledge of Love and Sex
  • 7. Sanskrit ( संस्कृत ) Sanskrit was the classical language of India, older than Hebrew and Latin. It is the oldest, most scientific, systematic language in the world. It became the language of all cultured people in India and in the countries that were influenced by India. Sanskrit literally means “refined” or “perfected” Sanskrit word English meaning Sanskrit meaning matar pitar bhratar svasar gyaamti trikonamiti dvaar ma naman smi eka mother papa / father brother sister geometry trigonometry door me name smile equal 'measuring the earth’ 'measuring triangular forms‘ ‘ first person pronoun’ ‘ the same’
  • 8.
  • 9. Similarities to Greek mythology Hercules (Herakles) fighting the Lernaean Hydra Krishna (Harekrsna) fighting the Kaliya Serpent
  • 10. Similarities to Greek mythology Dionysus (Dionysos) holding a Trident Shiva , holding the Trident, resting on a leopard skin with a Cobra perched beside him, his abode is Mount Kailas, Himalayas Dionysus (Dionysos) encircled with a snake, with leopard by his side, with the moon in the background, his abode is Mount Olympus
  • 11. Similarities to Biblical mythology The ancient Vedic Aryan Hindus (Indus Saraswati) spoke about a series of Ten Pitris who ruled before the global Flood. Ancient Babylonian legend speaks of a pre-Flood series of ten kings. The ancient Egyptians described Ten Shining Ones who ruled consecutively before the Deluge. The last of these kings in the aforementioned lists was the hero who led seven others aboard a vessel in which they survived the global Flood. In ancient India, the hero was Manu who survived the global-Flood "pralaya" with the Seven Rishis. In ancient Babylon, the hero's name was Zisudra who spear-headed the survival on the Ark of seven other humans, the Seven Apkallu. In ancient Egypt, the Flood hero was Toth who survived the Deluge along with the Seven Sages.
  • 12. Did the Vedic Aryans travel as far as Easter Island? The Easter Islands located in the Pacific Ocean, were situated far away from any civilization. The craftsmanship of these islands corresponds to the one of the ancient Incas. The sign script of the Easter Islands almost equals the ancient scripts of Indus Valley. Easter Island symbols Indus Saraswati symbols Were the Ancient Vedic civilisation of Indus Saraswati valley Trans-Oceanic seafarers?
  • 13. The Surya Siddhanta, A textbook on astronomy of ancient India, last compiled in 1000 BC, believed to be handed down from 3000 BC by aid of complex mnemonic recital methods still known today. Showed the Earth's diameter to be 7,840 miles, compared to modern measurements of 7,926.7 miles. Showed the distance between the Earth and the Moon as 253,000 miles, Compared to modern measurements of 252,710 miles.
  • 14.
  • 15. India Brahmagupta , 630 A.D., said, the following about Gravity , “ Bodies fall towards the earth as it is in the nature of the earth to attract bodies, just as it is in the nature of water to flow".
  • 16.
  • 17. Kalarippayat - Origin of Martial arts – 200 BC Kerala, South India, guardians of the origins of modern martial-arts, influenced by Yoga and connected to the ancient Indian sciences of war (dhanur-veda) and medicine (ayur-veda). The origin of kung-fu begins with the legend of a monk named Bodhidharma (also known as Ta Mo) who travelled from India to China around 500 A.D.
  • 18. Manipuri Bharata Natyam Odissi Mohini Attam Kuchipudi Kathakali Kathak 7 Classical Dance forms
  • 19. India's ancient achievements in Medical Science Knowledge Ancient Reference Modern Reference Artificial Limb RigVed (1-116-15) 20 th Century Number of Chromosomes (23) Mahabharat (5500 BCE) 1890 A.D. Combination of Male and Female Shrimad Bhagwat 20 th Century Analysis of Ears RigVed Labyrinth Beginning of the Foetal Heart Eitereya Upanishad -(6000 BCE) Robinson, 1972 Parthenogenesis Mahabharat 20 th Century Test Tube Babies ( from the ovum only) Test Tube Babies ( from the sperm only) Mahabharat Not possible yet Not possible yet Elongation of Life in confirmed Space Travel Shrimad Bhagwat Not yet Cell Division (in 3 layers) Shrimad Bhagwat 20 th Century Embryology Eitereya Upanishad (6000 BCE) 19 th Century Micro-organisms Mahabharat 18 th Century A material producing a disease can prevent or cure the disease in minute quantity S-Bhagwat (1-5-33) Haneman, 18 th Century Developing Embyro in Vitro Mahabharat 20 th Century Life in trees and plants Mahabharat Bose, 19 th Century 16 Functions of the Brain Eitereya Upanishad 19 th – 20 th Century Definition of Sleep Prashna-Upanishad Yogsootra Cunavidhi 20 th Century Chromosomes (Mahabharat)(5500 BCE) 1860 – 1910 A.D.
  • 20. India's ancient achievements in Physical Science Knowledge Ancient Reference Modern Reference Velocity of Light RigVed - Sayan Bhashya (1400 A.D) 19 th Century Trans-Saturnean Planets Mahabharat (5500 BC) 17-19 th Century Space Travel to another solar system Shrimad Bhagwat (4000 BC) Under trials Gravitational Force (Prashnopanishad) (6000 B.C) Shankaracharya (500 B.C) 17 th Century Ultraviolet Band Sudhumravarna - (Mundakopanishad - M.U) ---- Infra-Red Band Sulohita (M.U) ---- Tachyons faster than light Manojava (Mundakopanishad) Sudarshan, 1968 Nuclear Energy Spullingini (Mundakopanishad) 20 th Century Black Holes Vishvaruchi(Mundakopanishad) 20 th Century Embryology Eitereya Upanishad (6000 BCE) 19 th Century Monsoon at Summer Solstice RigVed (23720 B.C) ---- Entry in South America by Aeroplanes Valmiki Ramayan (7300 B.C) ---- Phosphorescent Trident at the Bay of Pisco, Peru, S.America Valmiki Ramayan (7300 B.C) 1960 A.D. Aeroplanes RigVed,Ramayana,Samarangan Sutradhara (1050 A.D.) ---- Robot Samarangan Sutradhara (1050 A.D.) ---- Atom (Divisible) & (Indivisible) Shrimad Bhagwat (4000 B.C.) 1800 A.D.
  • 21.
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 24.
  • 25.
  • 26.
  • 27.
  • 28.
  • 29.
  • 30.
  • 31.
  • 32.
  • 33.
  • 34.
  • 35. British rules Events Name Events Associated with Lord Dalhousie (1846-1856) Mainly known for Doctrine of Lapse, responsible for annexing no. of states on the basis of this philosophy.1 st train from Bombay to Thane started during his reign in 1853. Lord Cornwallis (1786-1793) Credited with a new revenue system under the permanent settlement of bengal. Introduction of Civil Services. Lord Canning The revolt of 1857. The 1 st Viceroy of India Lord Wellesley (1798-1805) The subsidiary alliance system Lord Curzon (1899-1905) Partition of Bengal William Bentinck (1828-35) Abolition of Sati & reducing the female infanticide Thomas B.Macaulay His advice was instrumental in introducing English ,under the Leadership of Willaim Bentinck
  • 36. Lord Hastings (1813-23) Associated with Ryotwari Settlement Robert Clive He was the 1 st British Governor of Bengal Warren Hastings (1773-85) The 1 st govenor-general of India, Regulating Act 1773 & pitt’s India Act of 1784 were passed during his tenure Lord Mountbatten The 1 st governor-general of Free India C.Rajagopalachari First Indian and last Governor-General of Independent India
  • 37.
  • 38.
  • 39.
  • 40. Transfer of Power 8/15/1947
  • 41. Partition Problem after independence 8/14/1947 Partition of Pakistan
  • 42.
  • 43. Death of Mahatma Gandhi 2 nd oct.1948
  • 44.
  • 45.
  • 46.
  • 47.
  • 51.
  • 52. India’s Prithvi Missiles First Tested in 1988
  • 53. Rajiv Gandhi sent military to Srilanka (llTE) – Tamil Tigers 1989
  • 54. Former Indian Prime Minister, Atal Bihari Vajpayee, displays a sword given to him by Sikh youths in New Delhi to honor him for making India a nuclear power - 1998
  • 55.
  • 56. A Pakistani Ranger at the Indian-Pakistani Joint Border Check Post in Wagha, India - 2001
  • 57. India Displays Nuclear Missiles During “Republic Day,” - 2002
  • 58. India Successfully Tested Agni Missiles - 2002
  • 59. Musharraf and Vajpayee at a meeting on nuclear issues in Nepal in 2002