English Grammar: Prepositions of Time and Place

Prepositions of Time & Place:
In, On, & At
1
• Prepositions link nouns and pronouns to
objects in a sentence and always introduce a
prepositional phrase [preposition  object]
• Thao was [at the doctor’s office.]
• [On Friday,] Duc was [in Hanoi.]
What are
Prepositions?
Jack is
in the box.
2
Prepositions
of Time
AT IN ON
Specific clock
times, mealtimes:
noon, night,
midnight,
breakfast, lunch
dinner 8:00, 7:30,
1:15, 10:30
Nonspecific
times
in a day,
month,
season, or
year
Specific Days
or Dates:
M-T-W-Th-F-
Sat-Sun
3
Practice:
Prepositions of
Time
1. I drink a glass of warm milk to help me sleep (at, in, on)
night.
2. Her birthday is (at, in, on) April 21st.
3. The air is very cold (at, in, on) the winter.
4. He will go to the mall (at, in, on) three hours.
5. The interview is (at, in, on) 3:00 pm.
6. The weather is warm (at, in, on) the fall season.
7. We will be at Longhorn Restaurant (at, in, on) Sunday
(at, in, on) lunchtime.
8. Minh will travel to Danang (at, in, on) July.
AT IN ON
Specific:
times,
mealtimes
Nonspecific:
Seasons, years,
months, parts
of day, period of
time
Specific:
days
and
dates
4
AT IN ON
Specific
addresses:
at 55 Sol
Street in
Berlin,
Germany
Names of land areas:
towns, countries,
states, continents
Names of
streets &
avenues:
on Luna
Street
Prepositions
of Place
5
AT IN ON
General locations
or points in space:
the corner,
airport,
restaurant, bus
stop, café
An enclosed
space:
room, garden,
house, water,
bag, purse,
wallet
A surface:
table, desk,
board,
ceiling,
floor,
ground
Prepositions
of Place
6
AT IN ON
A meeting
place, event, or
target:
party, movies,
conference, village,
intersection
Print
medium:
book,
magazine,
newspaper
A general vicinity,
electronic medium:
coast, river, road,
small island, beach,
left, right, television,
Internet, radio
Prepositions
of Place
7
1. The party is (at, in, on)Anna’s house.
2. He has a large dog (at, in, on) his house.
3. His house (at, in, on) the coast (at, in, on) NhaTrang.
4. On our trip, we stopped (at, in, on) a cafe.
5. He likes to surf (at, in, on) the Internet.
6. She waited (at, in, on) the bus stop.
7. The cat is (at, in, on) the bed.
8. The article was (at, in, on) the newspaper.
9. There is a pen (at, in, on) my pocket.
10. There was a bug (at, in, on) the ceiling.
AT IN ON
Addresses,
general
locations,
points in space,
meeting
places, events
Names of
land areas,
enclosed
spaces, print
mediums
Names of streets,
surfaces, general
vicinities, an
electronic medium
Practice:
Prepositions of place
8
SUMMARY
• At, on, and in are prepositions to show time
and place
• All prepositions link nouns and pronouns to
objects and introduce prepositional phrases
• There always are exceptions to the rules!
– We ride in a car but …. we ride on a bus, on a
plane, on a train, and/or on a subway.
9
1 von 9

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English Grammar: Prepositions of Time and Place

  • 1. Prepositions of Time & Place: In, On, & At 1
  • 2. • Prepositions link nouns and pronouns to objects in a sentence and always introduce a prepositional phrase [preposition  object] • Thao was [at the doctor’s office.] • [On Friday,] Duc was [in Hanoi.] What are Prepositions? Jack is in the box. 2
  • 3. Prepositions of Time AT IN ON Specific clock times, mealtimes: noon, night, midnight, breakfast, lunch dinner 8:00, 7:30, 1:15, 10:30 Nonspecific times in a day, month, season, or year Specific Days or Dates: M-T-W-Th-F- Sat-Sun 3
  • 4. Practice: Prepositions of Time 1. I drink a glass of warm milk to help me sleep (at, in, on) night. 2. Her birthday is (at, in, on) April 21st. 3. The air is very cold (at, in, on) the winter. 4. He will go to the mall (at, in, on) three hours. 5. The interview is (at, in, on) 3:00 pm. 6. The weather is warm (at, in, on) the fall season. 7. We will be at Longhorn Restaurant (at, in, on) Sunday (at, in, on) lunchtime. 8. Minh will travel to Danang (at, in, on) July. AT IN ON Specific: times, mealtimes Nonspecific: Seasons, years, months, parts of day, period of time Specific: days and dates 4
  • 5. AT IN ON Specific addresses: at 55 Sol Street in Berlin, Germany Names of land areas: towns, countries, states, continents Names of streets & avenues: on Luna Street Prepositions of Place 5
  • 6. AT IN ON General locations or points in space: the corner, airport, restaurant, bus stop, café An enclosed space: room, garden, house, water, bag, purse, wallet A surface: table, desk, board, ceiling, floor, ground Prepositions of Place 6
  • 7. AT IN ON A meeting place, event, or target: party, movies, conference, village, intersection Print medium: book, magazine, newspaper A general vicinity, electronic medium: coast, river, road, small island, beach, left, right, television, Internet, radio Prepositions of Place 7
  • 8. 1. The party is (at, in, on)Anna’s house. 2. He has a large dog (at, in, on) his house. 3. His house (at, in, on) the coast (at, in, on) NhaTrang. 4. On our trip, we stopped (at, in, on) a cafe. 5. He likes to surf (at, in, on) the Internet. 6. She waited (at, in, on) the bus stop. 7. The cat is (at, in, on) the bed. 8. The article was (at, in, on) the newspaper. 9. There is a pen (at, in, on) my pocket. 10. There was a bug (at, in, on) the ceiling. AT IN ON Addresses, general locations, points in space, meeting places, events Names of land areas, enclosed spaces, print mediums Names of streets, surfaces, general vicinities, an electronic medium Practice: Prepositions of place 8
  • 9. SUMMARY • At, on, and in are prepositions to show time and place • All prepositions link nouns and pronouns to objects and introduce prepositional phrases • There always are exceptions to the rules! – We ride in a car but …. we ride on a bus, on a plane, on a train, and/or on a subway. 9