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COMMUNITY PARTICIPATE TO BUILD
DISASTER RESILIENCE
SOTM Asia
23 Sept. 2017
Yogesh Maharjan/yogimapper
#OSMKirtipur CDMC-9
Build back community from major disaster by the knowledge,
management and open resources like OSM, social medias,
trainings with voluntary heart and mind
2COMMUNITY DISASTER MANAGEMENT, WARD-9 (CDMC-9), PANGA, KIRTIPUR
CONTENT
• Information
• Grievance Handling
• Redesign
3COMMUNITY DISASTER MANAGEMENT, WARD-9 (CDMC-9), PANGA, KIRTIPUR
INFORMATION
Hustle Bustle
4COMMUNITY DISASTER MANAGEMENT, WARD-9 (CDMC-9), PANGA, KIRTIPUR
Chaotic moment at the time of quake
5COMMUNITY DISASTER MANAGEMENT, WARD-9 (CDMC-9), PANGA, KIRTIPUR
6COMMUNITY DISASTER MANAGEMENT, WARD-9 (CDMC-9), PANGA, KIRTIPUR
INFORMATION
Gathering
7COMMUNITY DISASTER MANAGEMENT, WARD-9 (CDMC-9), PANGA, KIRTIPUR
collapsed houses mapping
8COMMUNITY DISASTER MANAGEMENT, WARD-9 (CDMC-9), PANGA, KIRTIPUR
Temporary shelter mapping
9COMMUNITY DISASTER MANAGEMENT, WARD-9 (CDMC-9), PANGA, KIRTIPUR
Temporary shelter mapping
with number of people
10COMMUNITY DISASTER MANAGEMENT, WARD-9 (CDMC-9), PANGA, KIRTIPUR
Physical conditions of
damaged houses
mapping
Chikhu Cluster 17 %
Pacha Keba 8%
Nagaoun Cluster 3%
Salik/Samocha Cluster 9%
Yakachhe Cluster 5%
Dhokasi Cluster 4%
Sundar Bazar Cluster 2%
Dhusi Cluster 11%
Janasewa Cluster 23%
Talapukhu Cluster 5%
Yancho Cluster 1%
Others 10%
11COMMUNITY DISASTER MANAGEMENT, WARD-9 (CDMC-9), PANGA, KIRTIPUR
Displaced families
mapping away from
their home
• Search & Rescue
• Rescued: 86
• Death: 14
within panga: 9
Out of valley: 5
• First Aid
• Patients : 76
• Hospital : 10
12COMMUNITY DISASTER MANAGEMENT, WARD-9 (CDMC-9), PANGA, KIRTIPUR
Ward
Number
Damaged
Household
Total
Household
in ward(*)
Percent (%)
9 142 425 33.4
10 141 270 51
11 196 510 38
12 99 129 77
Total 578 1334 43
DISTRIBUTION OF HOUSEHOLD AND
COMPLETE DAMAGED BY WARD
* Source: the total number of household in
ward received from ward office.
13COMMUNITY DISASTER MANAGEMENT, WARD-9 (CDMC-9), PANGA, KIRTIPUR
Ward Number Kachhi Kachhi-Pakki
Cement and brick
(load bearing)
Pakki Total
9
116 24 2 3 141
10
117 25 0 1 139
11
164 23 11 1 193
12
79 12 0 0 87
Total 476 (82%) 84 (15%) 13 (2%) 5 (1%) 578
TYPES OF DAMAGED HOUSE
14COMMUNITY DISASTER MANAGEMENT, WARD-9 (CDMC-9), PANGA, KIRTIPUR
Ward No. Stayed at own house (N %) Total
9 46 (32) 142
10 47 (34) 141
11 87(44) 196
12 33 (34) 99
Total 213 (37) 578
5% STAYED AT
DAMAGED HOUSE
63 % WERE
DISPLACED FROM THEIR
OWN HOUSE
Ward No.
Room rent
Temporary
shelter/ Tahara
Relatives
home
Community
Building Total
N % N % N % N %
9 6 6% 82 85% 8 8% 0 0% 96
10 2 2% 90 96% 2 2% 0 0% 94
11 12 11% 70 64% 25 23% 2 2% 109
12 1 2% 63 95% 2 3% 0 0% 66
Total 21 6% 305 84% 37 10% 2 1% 365
15COMMUNITY DISASTER MANAGEMENT, WARD-9 (CDMC-9), PANGA, KIRTIPUR
GRIEVANCE
HANDLING
Relief Item- Tent
16COMMUNITY DISASTER MANAGEMENT, WARD-9 (CDMC-9), PANGA, KIRTIPUR
RELIEF ITEM- FOOD ITEMS
17COMMUNITY DISASTER MANAGEMENT, WARD-9 (CDMC-9), PANGA, KIRTIPUR
RELIEF ITEMS_ MEDICINES
18COMMUNITY DISASTER MANAGEMENT, WARD-9 (CDMC-9), PANGA, KIRTIPUR
19COMMUNITY DISASTER MANAGEMENT, WARD-9 (CDMC-9), PANGA, KIRTIPUR
20COMMUNITY DISASTER MANAGEMENT, WARD-9 (CDMC-9), PANGA, KIRTIPUR
21COMMUNITY DISASTER MANAGEMENT, WARD-9 (CDMC-9), PANGA, KIRTIPUR
22COMMUNITY DISASTER MANAGEMENT, WARD-9 (CDMC-9), PANGA, KIRTIPUR
REDESIGN
Build back
Re-thinking
Re-planning
23COMMUNITY DISASTER MANAGEMENT, WARD-9 (CDMC-9), PANGA, KIRTIPUR
Lachhi, Panga
24COMMUNITY DISASTER MANAGEMENT, WARD-9 (CDMC-9), PANGA, KIRTIPUR
Proposed design for reconstruction
25COMMUNITY DISASTER MANAGEMENT, WARD-9 (CDMC-9), PANGA, KIRTIPUR
Proposed choices of façades of joint houses
CHALLENGES / ISSUES
• Due to lack of state government, proposed works hadn’t completed.
( Validation of work )
•Limitation of voluntarily work without fund, difficult to put time and energy
for long period of time.
•Complete affected houses yet to be demolished in the core settlement area
in various wards.
•Highly affected major income source of the people working in daily basis
payment. It will take longer duration to recover from the loss and sustain their
life. Till date lots of families are living in temporary shelter.
COMMUNITY DISASTER MANAGEMENT, WARD-9 (CDMC-9), PANGA, KIRTIPUR 26
RECOMMENDATION
• Community task group need to be established to monitor and
facilitate the rebuilding activities in coordination with municipalities.
•Activities on promotion of knowledge of use of open resources like
mapping and knowledge management tools to quick respond for
Grievance Handling and build back own town.
COMMUNITY DISASTER MANAGEMENT, WARD-9 (CDMC-9), PANGA, KIRTIPUR 27
THANK YOU
COMMUNITY DISASTER MANAGEMENT, WARD-9 (CDMC-9), PANGA, KIRTIPUR 28
Yogesh Maharjan
Lecturer
Department of Physics
Amrit Campus, Lainchaur
Co-ordinator
CDMC-9, During disaster
yogeshmaharjan@gmail.com

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Yogesh Maharjan, OSM Kirtipur | Nepal Session | SotM Asia 2017

  • 1. COMMUNITY PARTICIPATE TO BUILD DISASTER RESILIENCE SOTM Asia 23 Sept. 2017 Yogesh Maharjan/yogimapper #OSMKirtipur CDMC-9
  • 2. Build back community from major disaster by the knowledge, management and open resources like OSM, social medias, trainings with voluntary heart and mind 2COMMUNITY DISASTER MANAGEMENT, WARD-9 (CDMC-9), PANGA, KIRTIPUR
  • 3. CONTENT • Information • Grievance Handling • Redesign 3COMMUNITY DISASTER MANAGEMENT, WARD-9 (CDMC-9), PANGA, KIRTIPUR
  • 4. INFORMATION Hustle Bustle 4COMMUNITY DISASTER MANAGEMENT, WARD-9 (CDMC-9), PANGA, KIRTIPUR Chaotic moment at the time of quake
  • 5. 5COMMUNITY DISASTER MANAGEMENT, WARD-9 (CDMC-9), PANGA, KIRTIPUR
  • 6. 6COMMUNITY DISASTER MANAGEMENT, WARD-9 (CDMC-9), PANGA, KIRTIPUR
  • 7. INFORMATION Gathering 7COMMUNITY DISASTER MANAGEMENT, WARD-9 (CDMC-9), PANGA, KIRTIPUR collapsed houses mapping
  • 8. 8COMMUNITY DISASTER MANAGEMENT, WARD-9 (CDMC-9), PANGA, KIRTIPUR Temporary shelter mapping
  • 9. 9COMMUNITY DISASTER MANAGEMENT, WARD-9 (CDMC-9), PANGA, KIRTIPUR Temporary shelter mapping with number of people
  • 10. 10COMMUNITY DISASTER MANAGEMENT, WARD-9 (CDMC-9), PANGA, KIRTIPUR Physical conditions of damaged houses mapping
  • 11. Chikhu Cluster 17 % Pacha Keba 8% Nagaoun Cluster 3% Salik/Samocha Cluster 9% Yakachhe Cluster 5% Dhokasi Cluster 4% Sundar Bazar Cluster 2% Dhusi Cluster 11% Janasewa Cluster 23% Talapukhu Cluster 5% Yancho Cluster 1% Others 10% 11COMMUNITY DISASTER MANAGEMENT, WARD-9 (CDMC-9), PANGA, KIRTIPUR Displaced families mapping away from their home
  • 12. • Search & Rescue • Rescued: 86 • Death: 14 within panga: 9 Out of valley: 5 • First Aid • Patients : 76 • Hospital : 10 12COMMUNITY DISASTER MANAGEMENT, WARD-9 (CDMC-9), PANGA, KIRTIPUR
  • 13. Ward Number Damaged Household Total Household in ward(*) Percent (%) 9 142 425 33.4 10 141 270 51 11 196 510 38 12 99 129 77 Total 578 1334 43 DISTRIBUTION OF HOUSEHOLD AND COMPLETE DAMAGED BY WARD * Source: the total number of household in ward received from ward office. 13COMMUNITY DISASTER MANAGEMENT, WARD-9 (CDMC-9), PANGA, KIRTIPUR
  • 14. Ward Number Kachhi Kachhi-Pakki Cement and brick (load bearing) Pakki Total 9 116 24 2 3 141 10 117 25 0 1 139 11 164 23 11 1 193 12 79 12 0 0 87 Total 476 (82%) 84 (15%) 13 (2%) 5 (1%) 578 TYPES OF DAMAGED HOUSE 14COMMUNITY DISASTER MANAGEMENT, WARD-9 (CDMC-9), PANGA, KIRTIPUR
  • 15. Ward No. Stayed at own house (N %) Total 9 46 (32) 142 10 47 (34) 141 11 87(44) 196 12 33 (34) 99 Total 213 (37) 578 5% STAYED AT DAMAGED HOUSE 63 % WERE DISPLACED FROM THEIR OWN HOUSE Ward No. Room rent Temporary shelter/ Tahara Relatives home Community Building Total N % N % N % N % 9 6 6% 82 85% 8 8% 0 0% 96 10 2 2% 90 96% 2 2% 0 0% 94 11 12 11% 70 64% 25 23% 2 2% 109 12 1 2% 63 95% 2 3% 0 0% 66 Total 21 6% 305 84% 37 10% 2 1% 365 15COMMUNITY DISASTER MANAGEMENT, WARD-9 (CDMC-9), PANGA, KIRTIPUR
  • 16. GRIEVANCE HANDLING Relief Item- Tent 16COMMUNITY DISASTER MANAGEMENT, WARD-9 (CDMC-9), PANGA, KIRTIPUR
  • 17. RELIEF ITEM- FOOD ITEMS 17COMMUNITY DISASTER MANAGEMENT, WARD-9 (CDMC-9), PANGA, KIRTIPUR
  • 18. RELIEF ITEMS_ MEDICINES 18COMMUNITY DISASTER MANAGEMENT, WARD-9 (CDMC-9), PANGA, KIRTIPUR
  • 19. 19COMMUNITY DISASTER MANAGEMENT, WARD-9 (CDMC-9), PANGA, KIRTIPUR
  • 20. 20COMMUNITY DISASTER MANAGEMENT, WARD-9 (CDMC-9), PANGA, KIRTIPUR
  • 21. 21COMMUNITY DISASTER MANAGEMENT, WARD-9 (CDMC-9), PANGA, KIRTIPUR
  • 22. 22COMMUNITY DISASTER MANAGEMENT, WARD-9 (CDMC-9), PANGA, KIRTIPUR
  • 23. REDESIGN Build back Re-thinking Re-planning 23COMMUNITY DISASTER MANAGEMENT, WARD-9 (CDMC-9), PANGA, KIRTIPUR Lachhi, Panga
  • 24. 24COMMUNITY DISASTER MANAGEMENT, WARD-9 (CDMC-9), PANGA, KIRTIPUR Proposed design for reconstruction
  • 25. 25COMMUNITY DISASTER MANAGEMENT, WARD-9 (CDMC-9), PANGA, KIRTIPUR Proposed choices of façades of joint houses
  • 26. CHALLENGES / ISSUES • Due to lack of state government, proposed works hadn’t completed. ( Validation of work ) •Limitation of voluntarily work without fund, difficult to put time and energy for long period of time. •Complete affected houses yet to be demolished in the core settlement area in various wards. •Highly affected major income source of the people working in daily basis payment. It will take longer duration to recover from the loss and sustain their life. Till date lots of families are living in temporary shelter. COMMUNITY DISASTER MANAGEMENT, WARD-9 (CDMC-9), PANGA, KIRTIPUR 26
  • 27. RECOMMENDATION • Community task group need to be established to monitor and facilitate the rebuilding activities in coordination with municipalities. •Activities on promotion of knowledge of use of open resources like mapping and knowledge management tools to quick respond for Grievance Handling and build back own town. COMMUNITY DISASTER MANAGEMENT, WARD-9 (CDMC-9), PANGA, KIRTIPUR 27
  • 28. THANK YOU COMMUNITY DISASTER MANAGEMENT, WARD-9 (CDMC-9), PANGA, KIRTIPUR 28 Yogesh Maharjan Lecturer Department of Physics Amrit Campus, Lainchaur Co-ordinator CDMC-9, During disaster yogeshmaharjan@gmail.com