1. Agile Change Management
Johan Marselje
Global ITSM Process Expert for Change Management
Amsterdam – 2 July 2015
www.ing.com
ITSM at ING
Take your #talent to the next level
2. Topics
• Intro
• History and forming of ING best practices
• Understanding the Risk & Compliancy demands
• Combining both worlds into a single flow
• Wrap up
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3. Introduction Johan Marselje
Global ITSM Process Expert for Change Management
• Medical/Scientific photographer, software specialist
printing industry, IT trainer, ITSM specialist
• 2009 joined ING Central Process Authority as
ITIL process & metrics expert, developer & trainer,
HPSC & HPSM specialist and ServiceNow engineer
• 2014 joined ING GS as ITSM expert for Change
Management
As ITSM Expert primarily responsible for ING world-wide
process development, optimization and support
Four kids, two cats, four guitars and a double (contra) bass
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4. Three flows to get to one Agile Change flow
Understanding
Risk & Compliancy
demands
Combining
both worlds
into a single flow
History,
The forming of
ING best practices
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5. The need for an Agile Change Process…
While ING moves towards an Agile organization…
We (ITIL experts) struggle to come up with a proper solution
• Can we simplify the Change Process and Governance ?
• What’s the minimum Change registration, while remaining compliant ?
• Can Agile/Scrum cooperate with ITIL Change activities / deliverables ?
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6. History, the forming
of ING best practices
Can we simplify the Change Process and Governance ?
ITSM at ING
Take your #talent to the next level
7. Change Process domain (Silo) oriented
Before 2009 every single ING domain used its own tool for registration of ITIL
process related information.
• No alignment between different domains, parties and/or processes
• No single process “language” or understanding
• No overall governance
• Etc…
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8. Change Process Belgium & Netherlands
2009 – A single ITSM tool was introduced at ING NL & BE, for ITIL process related
activity registration
On top of the ITSM tool a dedicated vendor Best Practice fixed layer
Delivered us:
• One governance model
• One process model and set of Standards, Rules & Guidelines (SRGs)
• One Change Calendar & Process Reporting environment
It also delivered us…
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9. …a very time consuming way of working
The full Best Practice Change Process however, has a lot of decision moments: from Change
Acceptance via the Project CAB, Technical CAB to the final decision of the Deployment CAB
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10. More rules, more complexity, more control?
The original development process was managed by the CMMi control framework on
top of Prince2 In order to create more control, ING combined CMMi with ITIL
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TCAB*
Build & Test
DCAB*PCAB*
InitiationStart up Execution Project closure
Requirements
Scope
High level design
Timelines
Design
Build Test
Implement
Scope
Risk &
Impact
Plan
Release to
Production
Closure
CMMi
ITIL
RfC
SO/SA
PID
Acceptance
Criteria &
Tollgate 1
Acceptance
Criteria &
Tollgate 2
Acceptance
Criteria &
Tollgate 3
Project Board
Business Domain ITSM Control Board
UAT
Tollgate3
Project Board Project Board
Tollgate2
Tollgate1
11. Complex…?
The complexity of the Best Practice Change Process model in ITSM tool,
combined with a highly complex IT infrastructure…
…results in typical effects:
• Deployment risk assessment challenges (complexity…)
• Perception of a certain level of bureaucracy. Long time lines to realize changes
due to the many and different CAB groups
• Potential risk of insufficient registration of the change
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12. Understanding the
Risk & Compliancy demands
What’s the minimum Change registration, while remaining compliant?
ITSM at ING
Take your #talent to the next level
13. Then ING decided to move to Agility…
…a number of challenges arose:
• “We don’t need the ITIL processes
any more…”
• “We can use any tool that fits our
needs…”
• “We don’t need to plan or
document what we do…”
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How do we meet compliancy demands ?
14. While trying to LEAN the Change Process…
After 3 really interesting POC experiments
we came up with a very LEAN Change Process
flow, to enable
“Implementation Control”
To realize such a process flow,
a number of assumptions, technical measure
and specific solutions are necessary
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But somehow this was leaving me worried…
15. …how to prove compliancy?
Moving towards “Implementation Control”,
it became unclear how we would be able to
manage the compliancy
How, from process perspective, do we have
to deal with the existing controls
and required evidence for
our regulators?
Can we challenge the validity of a
number of existing compliancy requirements
for the “new” process?
Or can we solve this via another way?
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16. Compliance model used by regulators
AFM, DNB, ECB all use the same
reference model: COBIT*
The use of controls is enforced to
all financial institutions to prove
compliancy
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* Control Objectives for Information and related Technology (COBIT) by ISACA.
17. COBIT has recognized change risks
A lot of actions need to be realised when making a change in functionality
in production…
…which fitted perfectly
into the original Best Practice Change flow…
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18. ING has defined Change risk controls
The COBIT risks and SOx requirements are
“translated” into and Key controls to enable us, while
changing, to prove that we are in control…
…But where and how do these controls fit in?
Do we need to change our way of Agile/Scrum
working?
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OCD Ctrl41 FC02 - Registration of assets in Central
Repository
1. Common info
2. CI Type details / attributes
3. Relations (e.g. Stack, Value Chain/Business Process
4. Adherence to the process and Data Quality
5. The Asset Owner defined and accepted the role
6. The custodian has accepted the role And
Asset Owner or Custodian approved the content as
shown
OCD Ctrl CM01.2
Non Functional
requirements
OCD Ctrl CM01.3
Change
Implementation
OCD Ctrl FC02.1
CMDB Check
OCD Ctrl CM01.1
Change Validation
19. At ING we traded CMMi/Prince2 for Agile/Scrum
Of course, in a Agile/Scrum environment we are still
obliged to the COBIT compliancy rules
And…, can we prove
that we actually are in control…?
And can we do that without losing Agility?
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20. Agile Change Management
Combining both worlds into a single flow
Can Agile/Scrum cooperate with ITIL Change activities / deliverables ?
ITSM at ING
Take your #talent to the next level
21. The original ITIL v3 Change Management Process…
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ITIL Change Management Process
COBIT has adopted ITIL as formal
and standardized ITSM Process
Framework, and therefore we have
to comply to ITIL for Change
Management
The ITIL Change Management
Process defines typical steps
including typical activities in the
Change flow that remain the same
for all changes…
…how can we combine ITIL
with Agile/Scrum ?
22. Yes… ITIL can be combined with Agile/Scrum
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Scrum Product backlog management
23. A change flow to Build & Test a user story
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Scrum Sprint backlog management
24. Can we prove we are fully compliant?
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Yes, we can be compliant to
COBIT and thus to regulatory
demands
25. Managing the COBIT controls
The existing COBIT controls can
be plotted to the Agile/Scrum
“Change Process”
Scrum activities and materials
become a natural part of the total
Change flow, enabling us
to prove we actually are in control
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However, while merging the
ITIL Change Process flow with
the Agile/Scrum activities,
we uncovered a potential
compliancy weak spot…
26. …we introduced the deployment procedure
The ITIL Change deployment procedure fits
perfectly to our needs:
A compact & LEAN Change flow, serving
all necessary compliancy steps
Adding the Change deployment procedure
to the Agile/Scrum method, completes
regulatory required control evidence
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27. Finally Agile/Scrum & Change deployment combined
Typical ITIL activities can be
mapped to original Agile/Scrum
activities and roles…
Allowing the teams to use their
own Scrum tools for working
through their backlog…
while using the ITSM tool for
deployment of changes to the
production environment
Enabling us to prove compliancy
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29. Complex…?
Perception of a certain level of bureaucracy (complexity…)
Long time lines to realize changes due to the many/different CAB groups
Potential risk of insufficient registration of the change
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30. Wrap up
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As ING moves towards an Agile organization… we (ITIL experts) came up with
an ING solution !
We were able to simplify the Change Process and Governance
We defined the minimum Change registration,
while remaining compliant
Agile/Scrum and ITIL Change Management can be fully integrated