This is an introductory talk on social media as presented at the Chartered Institute of Library and Information Professionals in Scotland (CILIPS) 'Imaging the Future' conference on 7-8 June 2011. It describes the challenge that exists regarding participating in social media to library staff, provides an introduction to social networks and related media, with examples of how individuals and libraries are realising associated benefits.
1. Best value out of the web
CILIPS annual conference, Mitchell Library, Glasgow
Wednesday 8 June 2011
Christine Cahoon, @ronjea
JISC Netskills, @netskills
1
2. Best value out of the web
Introduction
• SCA and Netskills—workshops on ‘Maximising Online
Resource Effectiveness
• Recognising the challenge of resource discovery
• Significance and limitations of conventional SEO
• Content structure, semantic mark-up—why it's important
• Developing a promotional strategy
• Joining data up using embedded metadata with RDFa
• Leveraging HTML5, CSS3, basic metadata approaches, and
other technologies
• Elements of content strategy, including people, technology
and processes
2
3. Best value out of the web
Introduction
• Christine Cahoon
Academia and Business
History of working with internet and web
Netskills and Strategic Content Alliance
3
4. Best value out of the web
Introduction
1993—Network Services Conference in
Warsaw, George Munroe reported on
the User Network Interface To
Everything (UNITE) task force that...
“...there is a network evolution with lots
going on. Today the bemused user is
surrounded by many exciting
developments...”
http://www.platypusconsultancy.com/static/platypusconsultancy/articles/19931012_warsaw_NSC_UNITE.pdf 4
5. Best value out of the web
Introduction
Mary Dudman, Librarian, at the same 1993 conference:
“... the Library goal is to provide access to as much information
as possible, in the most versatile way possible, to the widest
range of clientele we can possibly serve...”
5
7. Best value out of the web
Participate or ignore, and why?
• what do you have to share
• why would you want to share it
• who would you share it with
• how would you share it
• what would indicate success
• what are the possibilities
7
8. Best value out of the web
What do you have to share
“The librarian isn't a clerk who happens to work at a library. A
librarian is a data hound, a guide, a sherpa and a teacher. The
librarian is the interface between reams of data and the
untrained but motivated user.”
Seth Godin, entrepreneur and author
8
9. Best value out of the web
Why would you want to share it
• Respected, trusted view... very influential
• Create dialog
• Build community
• Getting feedback about your service and improve it!
• Bring traffic to your web site
9
12. Best value out of the web
Who would you share it with
• 5.3 billion mobile devices used worldwide—77% of the
population
• 21.8% are smartphones—internet access and have greater
computing ability than standard phone
• by 2014, it is estimated that mobile internet will outpass
desktop internet usage
• Out of 629 million, 250 million people access Facebook
using their mobiles
• Of the 200 million Twitter users, 40% tweet using their
mobile
http://mashable.com/2011/03/23/mobile-by-the-numbers-infogrpahic/
http://techcrunch.com/2011/05/20/infographic-a-look-at-the-size-and-shape-of-the-geosocial-universe-in-2011/ 12
14. Best value out of the web
Who would you share it with
• Identify who your audiences are
Are there more than one...
• Define their profile
What’s their demographics, interests, what technology do they use
• Prioritise how important it is to communicate with them
Is it worth spending time and energy on those less important...
• What’s the purpose of communication to each
How to deliver value to them... raise awareness, influence visitors...
• Compare your audiences and purposes
Are your audiences and purposes the same for each audience...
14
18. Best value out of the web
How would you share it
• Twitter—microblog of 140 characters for a ‘tweet’, follow,
reply, retweet, share
• LinkedIn—build your professional network, be visible,
connect with past and previous colleagues
• Wikipedia—submit an entry for your library
• YouTube—informative movies that relate to your audience
• Blogging—using e.g. WordPress, enabling others to read
and comment on what you’ve said
• Facebook—social networking
• ... and lots more—choose what suits you, your audience and
your purpose
18
19. Best value out of the web
How would you share it
• Effect on productivity
• Managing interactions
• Attribution and licensing
• Identity
• Reputation
• Invisibility
http://www.creativecommons.org/ 19
20. Best value out of the web
What would indicate success
• Increased traffic to web site or blog—monitored from
Google Analytics
• Actual feedback you would receive from your blog
• Increased awareness of your library service in the wider
community
• Bring in revenue
20
21. Best value out of the web
What are the possibilities
• The ‘Christine Cahoon’ Daily—personal newspaper
• LinkedIn Today—daily professional newspaper
• Blogging—giving your opinion, critical analysis, research,
feedback
• Let others do the blogging!
• Compiling YouTube movies to connect with audience
• Facebook—co-ordinating many social content into one from
YouTube, blogs to Flickr
• Virtual reality!
21
24. Best value out of the web
Reach other audiences... example
• Andy Priestner—head librarian of Cambridge University’s
Judge Business School
• Blog—observations on a Jedi Librarian in an episode of Star
Wars: The Clone Wars
• Picked up by local newspaper—blog went viral
• Statistics—from several 50-60 visitors per day to almost 4K
at its peak
24
27. Best value out of the web
Content relevant to audience, example
• Imperial College, London—since 2008 student bloggers
write about their experiences of student life and studies
• Each year students are keen to apply for these positions and
share their insights
• The whole process so far has been self-regulating
• Measures—over the past year >136,000 hits on the student
blogs/visitors spend an average of 1 minute 50 seconds on
a page.
27
29. Best value out of the web
Content relevant to audience, example
• University of Glasgow Library, YouTube channel, uofg—lots
of informative movies detailing services
• >2K of hits for introductory Library movie
29
31. Best value out of the web
Content relevant to audience, example
• Brigham Young University Library created movie based on
‘New Spice’ ad called “Study like a scholar, scholar”
• 2.7 million hits on YouTube
31
33. Best value out of the web
Content relevant to audience, example
• Which ones the success?
• What’s the message to potential students?
• Any other benefits?
33
35. Best value out of the web
Multiple social sources, example
• The mission of New York Public Library (NYPL) is to inspire
lifelong learning, advance knowledge, and strengthen their
communities
• Use of Twitter—100K followers in February 2011, 133K as
of May 2011
• Facebook—as of May 2011 have 34.5K ‘Likes’
• Social Media Week 2011—held in 9 cities in, NYPL chosen
for “its innovative adoptions of social media to build a
fantastically engaged community of supporters”
• Target for fundraising campaign was $50K, soon had to be
raised to $100K
http://www.nypl.org 35
38. Best value out of the web
Virtual library, possibility
Scott McIntyre from 1993 Warsaw NS conference reflected:
“Navigation through infospace must be highly customisable...
Personally I would like to be able to sit with a Virtual Reality
helmet of some sort on, and represent the information sources
as books on a library shelf. I can sort it however I want, paint
the spines of important books in a bright colour for easy
reference, even stack the books in different positions. Point,
grasp, and you're there.”
38
39. Best value out of the web
Virtual Library, example
In 17 May, NYPL released “Biblion: The
Boundless Library”...designed for you to
jump from story to story as you move
through Infoscape of the 1939-40
World’s Fair
http://itunes.apple.com/us/app/nypl-biblion-worlds-fair/id433418206?hpfeature=1 39
40. Best value out of the web
Summarise
• Wealth of knowledge and experience that should be shared
• To provide a respected view, create dialog, build
community, get feedback, bring traffic
• Know the audience you are trying to reach
• Use the most appropriate tool that reaches your audience
• Communicate the way that meets the audience and the
possibilities may surprise you...
40
42. Best value out of the web
Going forward
SCAMORE workshops, June 23-24, Brettenham House, London
Aimed at practitioners who wish to gain an appreciation of
many different convergent themes that impact their work of
preparing, promoting or managing online material. It provides
pertinent insights to what is possible and with what
implications to inform organisation policy makers. We
anticipate participants from universities, higher education,
public sector services such as archives, museums, education,
broadcasting and cultural heritage—it is equally suited to
those from a commercial business background.
http://www.netskills.ac.uk/content/products/workshops/event/jisclon-jun11-scamore-r1/index.html
http://scamore.netskills.biz/
http://www.netskills.ac.uk 42