The document discusses domestic violence and child abuse. It defines domestic violence as willful intimidation, physical assault, or other abusive behavior by an intimate partner. Child abuse is defined as physical, sexual, or emotional mistreatment of a child. The document outlines various types of abuse, including physical, emotional, sexual, and neglect. It lists common signs of abuse and an abusive relationship. The effects of child abuse and domestic violence on physical, sexual, psychological, and psychiatric health are also described. The conclusion emphasizes the need for protection centers, counseling, education, and community involvement to address these issues.

1. ASMAA BT CHE MOHD ROSLI (25934)
SOBIRATUL ADDAWIYAH BT ISMAIL (28362)
NUR IZZAH IZZATI BT AHMAD (27658)
IZYAN AFIQAH BT SAIFUL ALYAZAN (26474)
SITI NOR SHAKINAH BT IBRAHIM (28286)

2. • Women and children are often in great danger in the
place where they should be safest: within their
families.
• For many, ‘home’ is where they face a regime of terror
and violence at the hands of somebody close to them
– somebody they should be able to trust.
• Those victimized suffer physically and psychologically.
They are unable to make their own decisions, voice
their own opinions or protect themselves and their
children for fear of further repercussions.
• The term ‘domestic’ includes violence by an intimate
partner and by other family members, wherever this
violence takes place and in whatever form.

3. Domestic violence is the
willful intimidation,
physical assault, battery,
sexual assault, and/or
TWO TYPE OF DOMESTIC other abusive
VIOLENCE behavior perpetrated by an
intimate partner against
another.

4. The improper usage or
treatment for a bad
purpose to women
either intension or
without intension
Child abuse is the
physical, sexual or
emotional mistreatment
or neglect of a child or
children

5. IPOH, Sept 5 ― A 19-year-old pregnant woman has taken to
divulging the alleged physical abuses she suffered under the
hands of her husband in Malaysia on social media, spawning
a huge outcry among those who saw her posts and making
headlines in the mainstream media.
1 Dec, Saturday-A woman, who was beaten
up by her abusive husband nearly every day
for 17 years, finally left him after his latest
attack landed her in hospital for two days.

6. Types of abuse
Emotional
Physical abuse
abuse
Using physical force verbal and non-verbal
to injure @ kill the action
person
Sexual
abuse
To force unwanted of having sex

8. 1 Anger
2 alcoholic
3 Jealousy

9. Drug
4 addicted
Previous
5
experience
6 Depression

10. 7 Relationship
failure
Economic
8 hardship
Lack of
9
knowledge

11. SIGN OF ABUSE

12. SIGN OF ABUSE
SIGN OF ABUSE
PSYCHOLOGICAL ABUSE:
•Injuries that are the shape of objects
•Present of several injuries of a variety of ages
•Injuries that have not received medical attention
•Skin infections
•Unexplained weight changes

13. SIGN OF ABUSE
SIGN OF ABUSE
SEXUAL ABUSE
•Sexually transmitted diseases or pregnancy
•Tears or bruises in genital/anal areas
•Soreness when sitting
•Sexualised behaviour

14. SIGN OF ABUSE
SIGN OF ABUSE
NEGLECT
•Malnutrition
•Rapid or continuous weight loss
•Inadequate or inappropriate clothing
•Untreated medical problems
•Dirty clothing/bedding
•Lack of personal care

15. SIGNS OF THE ABUSIVE
RELATIONSHIP

16. SIGNS OF THE ABUSIVE
RELATIONSHIP
YOUR OWN FEELING
feel afraid of your partner much of the time
avoid certain topics – make your partner angry
feel useless
believe that you deserve to be hurt or mistreated

17. SIGNS OF THEABUSIVE
SIGNS OF THE ABUSIVE
RELATIONSHIP
RELATIONSHIP
YOUR PARTNER’S BELITTLING BEHAVIOR
humiliate or yell at you
criticize you and put you down
ignore or put down your opinions or accomplishments
blame you for their own abusive behavior
see you as property or a sex object, rather than as a person

18. SIGNS OF THEABUSIVE
SIGNS OF THE ABUSIVE
RELATIONSHIP
RELATIONSHIP
YOUR PARTNER’S VIOLENT BEHAVIOR OR THREATS :
•have a bad and unpredictable temper
•hurt you, or threaten to hurt or kill you
•threaten to take your children away or harm them
•threaten to commit suicide if you leave
•force you to have sex
•destroy your belongings

19. SIGNS OF THEABUSIVE
SIGNS OF THE ABUSIVE
RELATIONSHIP
RELATIONSHIP
YOUR PARTNER’S CONTROLLING BEHAVIOR
•act excessively jealous and possessive
•control where you go or what you do
•keep you from seeing your friends or family
•limit your access to money, the phone, or the car

20. EFFECTS OF CHILD ABUSE
• PHYSICAL EFFECTS
• PSYCHOLOGICAL EFFECTS
• BEHAVIORAL EFFECTS

21. PHYSICAL EFFECTS
• physical injuries such as
– bruises
– broken bones
– death
– emotional scars

22. PSYCHOLOGICAL EFFECTS
• abuse can lead to lasting or recurring health problems, such as shaken
baby syndrome or impaired brain development.
• abused babies and toddlers are especially vulnerable to injuries to important
regions of the brain that are still developing, causing long-term problems with
language and academic abilities.
• adults who experience abuse or neglect during childhood are more likely to
suffer from physical ailments such as arthritis, asthma, bronchitis, high blood
pressure and ulcers.

23. PSYCHOLOGICAL EFFECTS
feel untrusting
fearful
isolated
low self- relationship
depression difficulties
esteem
panic dissociative
disorder disorder

24. • criminal behavior as a juvenile
• teen pregnancy
• teen drug use

25. EFFECT OF WOMAN ABUSE
• Physical health effects
• Sexual health effects
• Psychological effects
• Psychiatric effects

26. Physical health effects
• Physical health effects include broken bones, bruises, burns, cuts, stabs and
firearm wounds, bites, concussions, skull fractures, perforated eardrums,
detached retina, injuries to the voice box, chipped or lost teeth, hair loss,
chronic neck, back or other musculoskeletal pain, chronic headache,
hypertension, palpitations,

27. • Pregnant women who are abused experience
direct and indirect impacts, which can result in
serious complications for the mother, fetus
and, later, infant

28. Sexual health effects
• Sexual health effects include sexually transmitted diseases, including HIV,
chronic pelvic, genital or uterine pain, chronic vaginal or urinary infection,
bruising or tearing of the vagina or anus, frequent pregnancy (when
unwanted or contraindicated) and sexually addictive behaviour.

29. Psychological effects
• Psychological effects include low self-esteem, self-abuse, difficulty with
relationships, acute anxiety, frequent crying, unusual or fear responses,
uncontrolled or rapid anger responses, chronic stress, phobias, flashbacks,
insomnia, sleep disturbances, nightmares, memory loss, loss of
concentration.

30. Psychiatric effects
• Psychiatric effects include depression, suicidal thoughts,
dissociation, Post Traumatic Stress Disorder, eating disorders,
adjustment disorder with depressed mood, Obsessive
Compulsive Disorder.

31. BUILDING SOLUTIONS TO
PREVENT DOMESTIC VIOLENCE

32. Empowering women by working
to secure their physical safety,
emotional well-being, individual
freedom and economic equality.
I want my daughter and
granddaughters to live without fear. I
want all women to thrive, not just
survive.
I’m Part of the Solution.”

33. Responsibilities to Report...



34. DO YOU WILLING TO HELP THEM ?

35. HOW TO CONTACT ?

36. I know that violence never equals strength.
That real men don't use their
power to rape or hurt -
physically or emotionally.
That I am a role model and respect
and honor the women in my life.
I'm Part of the Solution
Be Part of the Solution to End Violence Against
Women and Child. Act Now.

37. CONCLUSION

38. CONCLUSION
• The Malaysia government should establish more the
Protection Center.
• Provide the counseling session for the abuse victim- to
overcome their trauma.
• Parent should monitor their child behavior toward others.
• Parent also should show the good example to their
children.
• The public also should play their role – report any abusive
activity.
• The women also have to be more careful- do not easily
trust the person that you just meet.
• Teach our children about the negative effect of violent.

40. Q&A