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VII. NURSING CARE PLAN


Name: Mr. JRB                         Unit: Emergency Room       Admitting Dx: CAP mod. Risk
Age/ gender: 54 years old/ Male       CC: Fever for 4 days       Attending Physician: Dr. Untalan




        Nursing Diagnosis                       Prioritization                SIGNIFICANCE

      Ineffective airway clearance                      1            In assessment (ABC), airway should
                                                                             always be prioritized
      Ineffective breathing pattern                     2          Breathing should also be assess to know
                                                                   if the client has access to airway, or need
                                                                               mechanical support

     Thermoregulation, ineffective                      3          Thermoregulation is important sisce this
                                                                    may lead to fluid volume deficit if not
                                                                          given proper attention.
VII. NURSING CARE PLAN


                           NURSING
    ASSESSMENT                                   PLANNING           INTERVENIONS        RATIONALE          EVALUATION
                          DIAGNOSIS



Subjective cue:         Ineffective airway   After 1-2 hours of     Monitor             This will        After 2hrs of
“Medyo nahihirapan     clearance related     Nursing                respirations and    indicate the     nursing
ako huminga pero       to productive         intervention:          breath sounds       respiratory      intervention:
konti    lang,” as     cough as evidence                            noting rate and     distress and
verbalized by the      by cough.             Patient will be able   sounds.             accumulations    Patient was able
client.                                      to expectorate                             of breath        to expectorate
                                             secretions and                             sounds.          secretions and
Objective cues:                              maintain patent                                             maintained airway
                                             airway clearance.      Evaluate client’s   This will        clearance as
                                                                    cough reflex        determine the    evidenced by:
   RR: 28 cpm
                                                                    and swallowing      patient’s
                                                                    ability             ability to           RR: 19 cpm,
   Use of accessory
   muscles for                                                                          protect              Calmness
   breathing                                                                            airway.              and,
                                                                                                             not using
   Restlessness                                                     Positioned          To take              accessory
   noted                                                            patient on          advantage of         muscles for
                                                                    Moderate high       gravity              breathing.
                                                                    back rest.          decreasing
   Productive
                                                                                        pressure on      Goal met.
   cough, yellowish
                                                                                        the diaphragm
   to greenish in
                                                                                        and enhancing
   color.
                                                                                        drainage of
                                                                                        different lung
   Positive Crackles                                                                    segments.
VII. NURSING CARE PLAN


              Encourage         This loosen up
              increase fluid    all the formed
              intake.           secretions of
                                the lungs.

              Assists patient   This will
              on chest          improve
              physiotherapy     cough when
                                pain is
                                inhibiting
                                effort

              Auscultate        This ascertain
              breath sounds     status and
              and assess air    progress.
              movement.


              Administer
              medication as
              prescribed
VII. NURSING CARE PLAN


                           NURSING
    ASSESSMENT                                 PLANNING         INTERVENTIONS       RATIONALE          EVALUATION
                          DIAGNOSIS



Subjective cue:        Ineffective         After 1-2 hours of    Advise increase    To liquefy       After 2hrs of
“Medyo nahihirapan     breathing pattern   Nursing               fluid intake       secretion        nursing
ako huminga pero       related to          intervention:                                             intervention:
konti    lang,” as     retained
                                                                 Perform Chest      To facilitate
verbalized by the      secretions          The client will                                           Patient was able
                                           loosen secretions     Physiotherapy      expectoration    to expectorate
client.
                                           in the lungs.         (Back Tapping)     s of retained    secretions and
Objective cues:                                                                     secretions       maintained airway
                                                                                                     clearance as
                                                                 Administer         to facilitate    evidenced by:
   RR: 28 cpm
                                                                 medications as     fast recovery
                                                                                                         RR: 19 cpm,
   Use of accessory                                              ordered
   muscles for                                                                                           Calmness
   breathing                                                                                             and,
                                                                 Check the          As baseline          not using
   Restlessness                                                  consistency of     data for             accessory
   noted                                                         secretions         medication           muscles for
                                                                                                         breathing.
                                                                                    administration
   Productive
                                                                                                     Goal met.
   cough, yellowish                                              Instruct patient   To prevent
   to greenish in                                                to expectorate     further
   color.
                                                                 the mucus          retention of
                                                                 secretion
   Positive Crackles
VII. NURSING CARE PLAN

                              secretions

              Administer
              medication as
              ordered         For
                              pharmacologic
                              relief of
                              condition
VII. NURSING CARE PLAN



                            NURSING
    ASSESSMENT                                    PLANNING       INTERVENTIONS      RATIONALE           EVALUATION
                           DIAGNOSIS



                        Thermoregulation,     After 2hrs of       Identify          This will give   After 2hrs of
Subjective cue:
                        Ineffective related   Nursing             underlying        as the clue of   nursing
“Nilalagnat ako ng
                        to Disease Process    intervention:       cause             what are the     intervention:
apat na araw na.
                        (presence of                                                causes of
Pawala-wala siya,” as
                        infection) as         Patient’s                             sudden rise of   Patient’s temp
verbalized by the
                        manifested by         temperature will                      temp.            subsided from
patient.
                        elevated body         subside from                                           38.5˚C to 37.6˚C
                        temperature,          38.5˚C – 37.5˚C     Promote           Heat loss by
Objective cues:
                        38.5˚C                                    surface cooling   radiation and    Goal partially met.
   Temp: 38.5˚C
                                                                  by means of       conduction
   Skin is warm to
                                                                  undressing.
   touch
   Flushed skin
                                                                  TSB.              Heat loss by
   noted
                                                                                    evaporation

                                                                  Monitor use of    This will
                                                                  hyperthermia      minimize
                                                                  blankets          shivering and
                                                                                    avoid rebound
                                                                                    effect of TSB

                                                                  Administer        This will
                                                                  replacement       support
VII. NURSING CARE PLAN

             fluids and      circulating
             electrolytes.   volume and
                             tissue
                             perfusion.

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49821251 ncp

  • 1. VII. NURSING CARE PLAN Name: Mr. JRB Unit: Emergency Room Admitting Dx: CAP mod. Risk Age/ gender: 54 years old/ Male CC: Fever for 4 days Attending Physician: Dr. Untalan Nursing Diagnosis Prioritization SIGNIFICANCE Ineffective airway clearance 1 In assessment (ABC), airway should always be prioritized Ineffective breathing pattern 2 Breathing should also be assess to know if the client has access to airway, or need mechanical support Thermoregulation, ineffective 3 Thermoregulation is important sisce this may lead to fluid volume deficit if not given proper attention.
  • 2. VII. NURSING CARE PLAN NURSING ASSESSMENT PLANNING INTERVENIONS RATIONALE EVALUATION DIAGNOSIS Subjective cue: Ineffective airway After 1-2 hours of Monitor This will After 2hrs of “Medyo nahihirapan clearance related Nursing respirations and indicate the nursing ako huminga pero to productive intervention: breath sounds respiratory intervention: konti lang,” as cough as evidence noting rate and distress and verbalized by the by cough. Patient will be able sounds. accumulations Patient was able client. to expectorate of breath to expectorate secretions and sounds. secretions and Objective cues: maintain patent maintained airway airway clearance. Evaluate client’s This will clearance as cough reflex determine the evidenced by: RR: 28 cpm and swallowing patient’s ability ability to RR: 19 cpm, Use of accessory muscles for protect Calmness breathing airway. and, not using Restlessness Positioned To take accessory noted patient on advantage of muscles for Moderate high gravity breathing. back rest. decreasing Productive pressure on Goal met. cough, yellowish the diaphragm to greenish in and enhancing color. drainage of different lung Positive Crackles segments.
  • 3. VII. NURSING CARE PLAN Encourage This loosen up increase fluid all the formed intake. secretions of the lungs. Assists patient This will on chest improve physiotherapy cough when pain is inhibiting effort Auscultate This ascertain breath sounds status and and assess air progress. movement. Administer medication as prescribed
  • 4. VII. NURSING CARE PLAN NURSING ASSESSMENT PLANNING INTERVENTIONS RATIONALE EVALUATION DIAGNOSIS Subjective cue: Ineffective After 1-2 hours of Advise increase To liquefy After 2hrs of “Medyo nahihirapan breathing pattern Nursing fluid intake secretion nursing ako huminga pero related to intervention: intervention: konti lang,” as retained Perform Chest To facilitate verbalized by the secretions The client will Patient was able loosen secretions Physiotherapy expectoration to expectorate client. in the lungs. (Back Tapping) s of retained secretions and Objective cues: secretions maintained airway clearance as Administer to facilitate evidenced by: RR: 28 cpm medications as fast recovery RR: 19 cpm, Use of accessory ordered muscles for Calmness breathing and, Check the As baseline not using Restlessness consistency of data for accessory noted secretions medication muscles for breathing. administration Productive Goal met. cough, yellowish Instruct patient To prevent to greenish in to expectorate further color. the mucus retention of secretion Positive Crackles
  • 5. VII. NURSING CARE PLAN secretions Administer medication as ordered For pharmacologic relief of condition
  • 6. VII. NURSING CARE PLAN NURSING ASSESSMENT PLANNING INTERVENTIONS RATIONALE EVALUATION DIAGNOSIS Thermoregulation, After 2hrs of Identify This will give After 2hrs of Subjective cue: Ineffective related Nursing underlying as the clue of nursing “Nilalagnat ako ng to Disease Process intervention: cause what are the intervention: apat na araw na. (presence of causes of Pawala-wala siya,” as infection) as Patient’s sudden rise of Patient’s temp verbalized by the manifested by temperature will temp. subsided from patient. elevated body subside from 38.5˚C to 37.6˚C temperature, 38.5˚C – 37.5˚C Promote Heat loss by Objective cues: 38.5˚C surface cooling radiation and Goal partially met. Temp: 38.5˚C by means of conduction Skin is warm to undressing. touch Flushed skin TSB. Heat loss by noted evaporation Monitor use of This will hyperthermia minimize blankets shivering and avoid rebound effect of TSB Administer This will replacement support
  • 7. VII. NURSING CARE PLAN fluids and circulating electrolytes. volume and tissue perfusion.