2. Outline
1 2 3 4 5
Introduction Primary Goals Importance Destinations Areas of Focus
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3. Introduction
Ecotourism is defined as “environmentally responsible
visiting of relatively unspoiled natural areas, in order to enjoy
and appreciate nature (and any accompanying cultural
features—both past and present), that promotes
conservation, has low negative visitor impact, involves
education and provides for beneficially active socio-
economic involvement of local populations”.
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5. Knowledge of Nature Resource Conservation
Conservation and preservation
programs of natural
environments, ecosystems, and
wildlife.
By responsible tourism activities,
local communities and
governments can invest in
conservationefforts.
People who visit nature
hold events that help save
natural resources. For example,
travelers plant trees, help to
recultivate soils, clean water
from waste
Community Benefits
Empowerment of local
communities by involving them in
tourism activities, providing
economic opportunities, and
improving their quality of life.
It promotes sustainable
livelihoods by creating jobs,
supporting local businesses, and
encouraging the preservation of
traditional cultures.
Sustainable practices, such as
responsible waste management,
energy conservation, and wildlife
viewing guidelines.
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Opportunities for visitors to learn
about local flora, fauna, geology,
and culturalheritage.
Guided tours, interpretive
programs, and experiences, help
raise awareness and promote a
deeper understanding of the
natural world, fostering a sense of
environmental stewardship
among tourists.
Experts, specialists, and students
study, conduct researches and
communicate with nature to gain
newknowledge.
6. New Zealand
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• New Zealand is an island country in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. It
consists of two main landmasses—the North Island and the South Island —
and over 700 smaller islands. It is the sixth-largest island country by area,
covering 268,021 square kms.
• A small island nation home to around 4.5 million people, New Zealand is
famous for its national rugby team, its indigenous Maori culture and its
picturesque landscape.
• The vast open spaces filled with stunning rugged landscapes, gorgeous
beaches, temperate climate and fascinating animal and plant life make
New Zealand's natural environment attractive to visitors.
7. Importance of Ecotourism :
Global Leadership: New Zealand's emphasis on ecotourism aligns with its
global image as a leader in environmental conservation and sustainability
Low Environmental Impact: This can include responsible waste disposal,
limited infrastructure development, and controlled visitor numbers, helping to
preserve New Zealand's pristine landscapes for future generations
Promotion of Outdoor Recreation: New Zealand's stunning landscapes
provide opportunities for a wide range of outdoor activities, such as hiking,
birdwatching, and adventure sports including rafting, kayaking, bungee
jumping, and skiing.
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Research and Conservation Funding: Ecotourism can provide funding for
scientific research and conservation initiatives. This financial support aids in
gathering data about ecosystems, species, and environmental changes,
contributing to informed conservation decisions.
Revenue Generation: Ecotourism generates revenue from entrance fees,
guided tours, accommodation, transportation, and other tourism-related
services. This revenue flows directly into local economies, contributing to
economic diversification and growth.
Aim of ecotourism in New Zealand: To reduce the negative impacts on the
surrounding environment, and even try returning something back into the
environment, for example, volunteer work.
9. Destinations In New Zealand
Mount Cook National
Park
Hokitika Gorge,
WEST COAST
Fiordland National
Park
Rotorua
Sky Tower, Auckland
Napier In Hawke’s
Bay
Waitomo Glowworm
Caves
Queenstown
10. Mount Cook National Park
• Mount Cook National Park is a rugged
landscape of rock and ice and features
beautiful turquoise lakes, snow-capped
mountains, and enormous glaciers.
• At its heart, is New Zealand’s highest
mountain, Mount Cook, sitting at 3800
metres/12, 300 feet in height.
• One of the park’s most prominent features
is the Tasman Glacier, feet deep sheet of
ice which has carved a path through the
surrounding rock.
• Activities here can include mountain walks
and alpine hiking, glacier viewing, and
mountaineering
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11. Fiordland National Park
• Situated in the south west of the South
Island, Fiordland National Park consists of
stunning fiords, spectacular waterfalls,
and snow-capped peak.
• Described by Rudyard Kipling as the “Eighth
Wonder of the World,” Milford Sound is
exceptionally spectacular, and is
breathtaking in any weather.
• One of the most photographed scenes in
Milford Sound is the view looking out to
the iconic Mitre Peak, named after its
resemblance to a bishop's mitre (head-
dress)
• At Doubtful Sound, New Zealand’s deepest
fiords, you can spot bottlenose dolphins,
fur seals, and penguins.
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12. Sky Tower, Auckland
• Based around two harbors,
Auckland boasts the Sky Tower
which delivers panoramic city
views of all that the city
conceals from the naked eye.
• Another perk of visiting the Sky
Tower is that adrenaline lovers
can enjoy the bungee jumping
facility that is offered,
delivering a memorable
experience.
• Auckland Museum provides
historians with a background to
the history of New Zealand
people.
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13. Waitomo Glowworm Caves
• Famous for the thousands of glow
worms that inhabit the caves and the
majestic waterfalls, Waitomo is a
prime destination for a magical sight
that lures in the curious tourist
• Black water rafting is readily
available to adventurers, while the
longest tour is by foot taking up to
two hours to explore the underground
caves and all its hidden jewels
• Visitors choose to tour the caves of
Waitomo due to the child friendly
tours and wheelchair friendly designed
tour ramps.
14. Hokitika Gorge, WEST
COAST
• Hokitika Gorge offers adventurers a
scenic view of the Gorge via hiking
trails, kayak routes and walkways
• From the car park you walk along a
forested track until you reach a small
viewing platform where you’ll see the
gorge in all its wonder.
• On way back to Hokitika from Gorge,
Lake Kaniere is one of the most
beautiful lakes and offers opportunity
for a number of water sports.
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15. Rotorua
• Rotorua in North Island is one such
geothermal region in the world which has
a bit of dramatic topography. It is
located in the Pacific Ring of Fire.
• Steaming geysers, boiling mud pools,
hissing thermal springs and volcanic
craters add to its already startling
topography. Stroll around these
geothermal wonders and soak in the
minerals-rich water.
• sky diving, luging, trekking, and
mountain biking make it a must visit
place in New Zealand for adventurous
souls.
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16. Napier In Hawke’s Bay
• Napier’s Hawkes Bay can be reached
by local flights from Air New
Zealand. By road it’s 5-hour drive.
• Gourmet food and Art Deco – These
two things define the Napier region,
one of the best places to visit in
New Zealand to take a peek in the
Maori World.
• Spanish Mission style architecture
and Art Deco design buildings line
this city. The Gannet colony at Cape
Kidnappers is a must visit among the
famous New Zealand tourist
attractions.
17. Queenstown
• Queenstown is one of the top tourist
destinations of New Zealand. Bungee
jumping, white-water rafting, jet
boating, rock climbing, paragliding,
hiking the list of adrenaline-fueled
sports is endless at this top tourist
attraction in New Zealand.
• Queenstown International Airport on
the South Island is well connected
with other major cities across the
globe.
• Gold mining towns and landscapes of
snow-clad peaks are found here.
18. Areas of focus
Over tourism in
Popular Areas
• Some popular eco-tourism destinations, such as Milford Sound
and Queenstown, have experienced issues with over tourism
during peak seasons.
• Congestion and pollution, privatization of public spaces,
destruction of historical sites and the natural environment are
being felt.
'Fuller understanding'
needed
• A sustainable funding approach requires that tourism should meet
the full costs of wider impacts of visitors across financial, social,
and environmental dimensions
• A suite of tools is required to ensure that tourism can do this.
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19. Putting tourism on a
sustainable path is a major
challenge, but one the also
presents a significant
opportunity.
20XX
Presentation title
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Klaus Topfer,
UNEP Executive Director