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ESDIS Project Status
11/29/2006
Dan Marinelli, Science Systems
Development Office
EOSDIS System Evolution
• ESDIS was directed to evolve the systems
under its budget to accommodate vision
identified by a joint EOSDIS Elements
Study/Technical team
• Key vision elements include:
– Improve access and processing services,
ensure available expert knowledge, reduce
operational costs, ensure safe stewardship,
maintain IT currency
EOSDIS System Evolution
• Top 3 cost drivers contribute to approx. 50 % of
total budget:
– EMD/ECS
– GES DAAC
– LaRC DAAC

• Factors that contribute to top 3 cost drivers:
– Operating multiple systems (ECS, V0/V1, LaTIS, etc.)
– DAAC-unique capabilities and science community
support beyond specific operation of ECS/SDPS
– Providing sustaining engineering for ECS/SDPS at the
four ECS DAACs
ESDIS Evolution Path
• Approval has been given to embark down an
evolution path
• GES DAAC and ASDC DAAC to evolve away
from ECS SDPS at their sites
• MODAPS to evolve towards archive and
distribution of all MODIS products
• ECS SDPS footprint to be reduced greatly in
terms of hardware and custom code
• Summary of the plan can be found at
http://eosdis-evolution.gsfc.nasa.gov/
EOSDIS Today

EOSDIS provides
–
–
–

A production capability for standard science data products from EOS instruments
An “active archive” of Earth science data from EOS and other past and present missions
A distributed information framework (data centers, SIPS, networks, interoperability, other system
elements) with partners supporting EOS investigators and other users in science, government, industry,
education, and policy
ESDIS Funded Entities

No.

DAACs
SIPS
EOSDIS Overall Metrics (FY2006)

8

8

International

15

EOSDIS Systems
50

Unique Data Products
Distinct Users over FY06 at DAACs

No.

U.S.

10 of 14

System Interface Control Docs (ICDs)
Number of Accesses at DAACs

Partnerships

3,362
37.8M (est.)
3,291,397

Missions

No.

Science Data Processing

10

Archiving and Distribution

26

Instruments Supported

70

EOSDIS Metrics for FY2006

ECS

Non-ECS (reporting)

Daily Ingest Volume (in GB)

3,033

274

Daily Archive Growth without Deletion (TB/day)

3.21

0.65

Daily Archive Growth with Deletion (TB/day)

2.40

0.65

End User Daily Distribution Volume (in TB)

2.86

0.16

End User Distribution Products (in millions)

65.6

4.1

Total Archive Volume at the End of FY06 (in PB)

3.67

0.94

Total Archive Products at the End of FY06 (in millions)

71.7

41.1
EOSDIS_Today_11222006. xls
EOSDIS Mission Profile
1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

ERBS (SAGE II)

10/1984 - 2 years planned mission life

ERS-1
10/1978 - 10 yrs m life

NIMBUS-7 (TOMS I)
Meteor 3 TOMS (TOMS II)
UARS

Planned decay 2010

TOPEX/Poseidon
JERS-1
OrbView-2 (SeaStar)
ERS-2
Earth Probe TOMS (TOMS III)
RadarSat 1

Heritage Missions

3 yrs

ADEOS I (Midori)
TRMM

CERES data only

EOS Missions

Landsat 7
QuikSCAT

KEY
Planned Mission Life
Extended Mission Life
4 yr Data Access Period
(includes 3 yr reprocessing)
3 yr Reprocessing Pd
No Planned EOL

EOS Terra
ADEOS II (Midori

3 yrs

Jason-1
ACRIMSAT
Meteor 3M
EOS Aqua
ICESat
EOS Aura
SORCE

1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
file name: EOS missions vs time6.xls
Archive Volume Trend
Archive Volume (TB)

700
600
500
400
300
200
GSFC
EDC
LARC

100

FY03

FY04

NSIDC
FY05

FY06
Granules into Archive Trend
Archive Granules

16,000,000
14,000,000
12,000,000
10,000,000
8,000,000
6,000,000
4,000,000
GSFC
EDC
LARC

2,000,000
0
FY03

FY04

NSIDC
FY05

FY06
Distribution Volume Trend
DAAC Distribution Volume (TB)

300
250
200
150
100
GSFC
EDC
LARC
NSIDC

50
0
FY03

FY04

FY05

FY06
Distribution Granules Trend
Number of Granules Distributed
8,000,000
7,000,000
6,000,000
5,000,000
4,000,000
3,000,000
2,000,000

GSFC
LARC
EDC
NSIDC

1,000,000
0
FY03 FY04

FY05

FY06
User Access Statistics
DAAC Fiscal Year 2006 Access Statistics for ECS and Non-ECS Data
Number of Distinct Users Accessing DAACs

TITLE

ASF

ECS Orders/Subscriptions

EDC

GHRC

5,535

GSFC

JPL

NSIDC

463

3,117

LARC

ORNL

SEDAC

811

TOTAL
9,926

Non-ECS Orders/Subscrip

127

0

152

284

41

399

414

119

0

1,536

WWW (users)

25,563

0

174,764

294,271

86,862

279,545

644,943

170,943

814,770

2,491,661

FTP (users)

56

0

181

2,884

1,545

0

530

1,296

556

7,048

Off-line (users)

0

0

26

419

224

981

611

791

376

3,428

Datapool (users)

0

2,463

0

2,831

0

688

512

0

0

6,494

Total (users)

25,746

7,998

175,123

303,806

88,672

282,076

647,821

173,149

815,702

2,520,093
EOSDIS 2006 Customer
Satisfaction Survey
• EOSDIS’ third survey, about 2800
responders
• Survey has changed slightly each time,
but the standard questions for measuring
satisfaction are the same
• 2006 survey addressed product search,
selection and order, distribution, quality,
documentation and customer support
Respondent Background
Q8. For which disciplines do you need or use Earth science data? (n=2,857)*
45%

Land Cover/Land Use
41%

Climate/Climate Change

47%

44%

36%
37%

Atmosphere
32%
33%

Ecosystems
25%
26%

Agriculture
Oceans

23%

Water and Energy

23%

Weather

25%

21%
22%

Natural Hazards

27%

21%
22%
21%
21%

Resources
19%

Education
16%

Radiance

15%

Geolocation

22%

20%

17%

15%
16%

Carbon Cycle
11%
11%

Planning

10%
10%

Cryosphere

8%
9%

Other

8%
9%

Solid Earth
5%
6%

Socioeconomics

4%
4%

Sun-Earth Connections

3%
3%

Space Weather

1%
2%

Flight dynamics
0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%
2005

30%
2006

35%

40%

45%

50%
Customer Survey Product Quality

HDF-EOS
HDF
NetCDF
Binary
ASCII
TIFF or GeoTIFF
JPEG, GIF, PNG
OGC Web services
Other

Q27. In what
format were
your data
products
provided to
you?
37%
30%
3%
6%
6%
10%
3%
1%
3%

Q28. What
format would
/ do you
prefer?
21%
21%
8%
7%
9%
23%
4%
2%
5%
Summary of HDF-related comments to the
CFI Survey
(Informally assessed)
Need tools for data handling

20

More useful for various user types (GIS/educational/science) if in some other than
HDF format.

19

Make the distribution format fit what the user wants (or at least add more flexibility)

14

Would prefer NetCDF

8

Need to pay attention to usability of data products

3

Need documentation to extract from HDF-EOS (or HDF) file

2

Need program to extract or convert HDF-EOS Data

2

Hard for nonprogrammers to handle HDF

1

HDF-EOS is a bad format for multi-spectral/multi-angle data sets

1

Need windows tool for HDF

1

No response to help

1

We read HDF-EOS data as HDF5

1
How May We Help You?
• The data gleaned from the survey leads
us to conclude that the ESDIS Project
needs to examine solutions for the areas
of:
– Data handling support software
– Preprocessed/flexibly-formatted data access
paths
– NetCDF
– GeoTIFF when applicable

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ESDIS Project Status

  • 1. ESDIS Project Status 11/29/2006 Dan Marinelli, Science Systems Development Office
  • 2. EOSDIS System Evolution • ESDIS was directed to evolve the systems under its budget to accommodate vision identified by a joint EOSDIS Elements Study/Technical team • Key vision elements include: – Improve access and processing services, ensure available expert knowledge, reduce operational costs, ensure safe stewardship, maintain IT currency
  • 3. EOSDIS System Evolution • Top 3 cost drivers contribute to approx. 50 % of total budget: – EMD/ECS – GES DAAC – LaRC DAAC • Factors that contribute to top 3 cost drivers: – Operating multiple systems (ECS, V0/V1, LaTIS, etc.) – DAAC-unique capabilities and science community support beyond specific operation of ECS/SDPS – Providing sustaining engineering for ECS/SDPS at the four ECS DAACs
  • 4. ESDIS Evolution Path • Approval has been given to embark down an evolution path • GES DAAC and ASDC DAAC to evolve away from ECS SDPS at their sites • MODAPS to evolve towards archive and distribution of all MODIS products • ECS SDPS footprint to be reduced greatly in terms of hardware and custom code • Summary of the plan can be found at http://eosdis-evolution.gsfc.nasa.gov/
  • 5. EOSDIS Today EOSDIS provides – – – A production capability for standard science data products from EOS instruments An “active archive” of Earth science data from EOS and other past and present missions A distributed information framework (data centers, SIPS, networks, interoperability, other system elements) with partners supporting EOS investigators and other users in science, government, industry, education, and policy ESDIS Funded Entities No. DAACs SIPS EOSDIS Overall Metrics (FY2006) 8 8 International 15 EOSDIS Systems 50 Unique Data Products Distinct Users over FY06 at DAACs No. U.S. 10 of 14 System Interface Control Docs (ICDs) Number of Accesses at DAACs Partnerships 3,362 37.8M (est.) 3,291,397 Missions No. Science Data Processing 10 Archiving and Distribution 26 Instruments Supported 70 EOSDIS Metrics for FY2006 ECS Non-ECS (reporting) Daily Ingest Volume (in GB) 3,033 274 Daily Archive Growth without Deletion (TB/day) 3.21 0.65 Daily Archive Growth with Deletion (TB/day) 2.40 0.65 End User Daily Distribution Volume (in TB) 2.86 0.16 End User Distribution Products (in millions) 65.6 4.1 Total Archive Volume at the End of FY06 (in PB) 3.67 0.94 Total Archive Products at the End of FY06 (in millions) 71.7 41.1 EOSDIS_Today_11222006. xls
  • 6. EOSDIS Mission Profile 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 ERBS (SAGE II) 10/1984 - 2 years planned mission life ERS-1 10/1978 - 10 yrs m life NIMBUS-7 (TOMS I) Meteor 3 TOMS (TOMS II) UARS Planned decay 2010 TOPEX/Poseidon JERS-1 OrbView-2 (SeaStar) ERS-2 Earth Probe TOMS (TOMS III) RadarSat 1 Heritage Missions 3 yrs ADEOS I (Midori) TRMM CERES data only EOS Missions Landsat 7 QuikSCAT KEY Planned Mission Life Extended Mission Life 4 yr Data Access Period (includes 3 yr reprocessing) 3 yr Reprocessing Pd No Planned EOL EOS Terra ADEOS II (Midori 3 yrs Jason-1 ACRIMSAT Meteor 3M EOS Aqua ICESat EOS Aura SORCE 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 file name: EOS missions vs time6.xls
  • 7. Archive Volume Trend Archive Volume (TB) 700 600 500 400 300 200 GSFC EDC LARC 100 FY03 FY04 NSIDC FY05 FY06
  • 8. Granules into Archive Trend Archive Granules 16,000,000 14,000,000 12,000,000 10,000,000 8,000,000 6,000,000 4,000,000 GSFC EDC LARC 2,000,000 0 FY03 FY04 NSIDC FY05 FY06
  • 9. Distribution Volume Trend DAAC Distribution Volume (TB) 300 250 200 150 100 GSFC EDC LARC NSIDC 50 0 FY03 FY04 FY05 FY06
  • 10. Distribution Granules Trend Number of Granules Distributed 8,000,000 7,000,000 6,000,000 5,000,000 4,000,000 3,000,000 2,000,000 GSFC LARC EDC NSIDC 1,000,000 0 FY03 FY04 FY05 FY06
  • 11. User Access Statistics DAAC Fiscal Year 2006 Access Statistics for ECS and Non-ECS Data Number of Distinct Users Accessing DAACs TITLE ASF ECS Orders/Subscriptions EDC GHRC 5,535 GSFC JPL NSIDC 463 3,117 LARC ORNL SEDAC 811 TOTAL 9,926 Non-ECS Orders/Subscrip 127 0 152 284 41 399 414 119 0 1,536 WWW (users) 25,563 0 174,764 294,271 86,862 279,545 644,943 170,943 814,770 2,491,661 FTP (users) 56 0 181 2,884 1,545 0 530 1,296 556 7,048 Off-line (users) 0 0 26 419 224 981 611 791 376 3,428 Datapool (users) 0 2,463 0 2,831 0 688 512 0 0 6,494 Total (users) 25,746 7,998 175,123 303,806 88,672 282,076 647,821 173,149 815,702 2,520,093
  • 12. EOSDIS 2006 Customer Satisfaction Survey • EOSDIS’ third survey, about 2800 responders • Survey has changed slightly each time, but the standard questions for measuring satisfaction are the same • 2006 survey addressed product search, selection and order, distribution, quality, documentation and customer support
  • 13. Respondent Background Q8. For which disciplines do you need or use Earth science data? (n=2,857)* 45% Land Cover/Land Use 41% Climate/Climate Change 47% 44% 36% 37% Atmosphere 32% 33% Ecosystems 25% 26% Agriculture Oceans 23% Water and Energy 23% Weather 25% 21% 22% Natural Hazards 27% 21% 22% 21% 21% Resources 19% Education 16% Radiance 15% Geolocation 22% 20% 17% 15% 16% Carbon Cycle 11% 11% Planning 10% 10% Cryosphere 8% 9% Other 8% 9% Solid Earth 5% 6% Socioeconomics 4% 4% Sun-Earth Connections 3% 3% Space Weather 1% 2% Flight dynamics 0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 2005 30% 2006 35% 40% 45% 50%
  • 14. Customer Survey Product Quality HDF-EOS HDF NetCDF Binary ASCII TIFF or GeoTIFF JPEG, GIF, PNG OGC Web services Other Q27. In what format were your data products provided to you? 37% 30% 3% 6% 6% 10% 3% 1% 3% Q28. What format would / do you prefer? 21% 21% 8% 7% 9% 23% 4% 2% 5%
  • 15. Summary of HDF-related comments to the CFI Survey (Informally assessed) Need tools for data handling 20 More useful for various user types (GIS/educational/science) if in some other than HDF format. 19 Make the distribution format fit what the user wants (or at least add more flexibility) 14 Would prefer NetCDF 8 Need to pay attention to usability of data products 3 Need documentation to extract from HDF-EOS (or HDF) file 2 Need program to extract or convert HDF-EOS Data 2 Hard for nonprogrammers to handle HDF 1 HDF-EOS is a bad format for multi-spectral/multi-angle data sets 1 Need windows tool for HDF 1 No response to help 1 We read HDF-EOS data as HDF5 1
  • 16. How May We Help You? • The data gleaned from the survey leads us to conclude that the ESDIS Project needs to examine solutions for the areas of: – Data handling support software – Preprocessed/flexibly-formatted data access paths – NetCDF – GeoTIFF when applicable

Editor's Notes

  1. Sources of data for the tables in the chart can be found in these files: ESDIS Funded Entities -- EOSDIS_Today_11222006.xls, ESDIS-Funded tab Partnerships -- EOSDIS_Today_11222006.xls, Partnerships tab Missions -- EOSDIS_Today_11222006.xls, Missions tab EOSDIS Overall Metrics (FY2006) ICDs -- EOSDIS_Today_11222006.xls, EMDS ICDs tab Unique Data Products -- EOSDIS_Today_11222005.xls, Data Type Definitions 1107 tab # of accesses -- FY06AnnualPrelim1_10042006_corr3.xls, Accesses2 tab Distinct Users -- EOSDIS_Today_11222005.xls, Distinct Users tab EOSDIS Metrics for FY2006 (see EOSDIS_Today_11222006.xls, System Metrics tab) Daily Ingest (ECS– EDGRS ad hoc query; non-ECS -- EDGRS ad hoc query plus ASDC and PO.DAAC input) Daily Archive w/o Deletion &amp; Daily Archive w/ Deletion (ECS – EDGRS Ad Hoc Query; non-ECS – EDGRS Ad Hoc Query + LaRC LaTIS stats FY2006.ppt) End User Daily Distribution Volume -- EDGRS ad hoc query End User Distribution Products -- EDGRS ad hoc query Total Archive Volume at End of FY06 -- EDGRS Ad Hoc Query + LaRC LaTIS stats FY2006.ppt Total Archive Products at End of FY05 -- EDGRS Ad Hoc Query + LaRC LaTIS stats FY2006.ppt