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Dipole or monopole? ,[object Object],[object Object],To transmitter (GSM module)  half wave  length
Benefits of embedded monopoles ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Drawbacks of embedded monopoles ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Practical use of interference ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Examples for embedded monopoles  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Antenna GXE477 ,[object Object],[object Object],Antenna GXE472 ,[object Object],[object Object],Antenna GXE475
Voltage Standing Wave Ratio VSWR  ,[object Object],[object Object],VSWR =1  ,[object Object],[object Object],VSWR = 3 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],VSWR = 2
Antenna Efficiency ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Impact of a reduced ground plane  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Optimised ground plane
Impact of 15 cm smaller ground plane   Q: Why is there no change on GSM 1800?  A: Because wave length is only the half. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Optimised ground plane
Impact of 30 cm smaller ground plane   Q: Do you know options on optimization?  A: Yes, often we can help with hints and tipps. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Optimised ground plane
Ground plane in praxis  Q: Why does my GSM antenna radiates, but my GPS antenna does not work?  A: Why didn’t your supplier sell you a starter kit; why didn’t they recommend to take care on ground plane? Please do not follow the upper example
Do's and Dont's during development   Never place ground plane or tracks underneath the antenna  Never place the antenna very close to metallic objects  Be careful about the wiring in the finalized product, not too close to the antenna  A monopole antenna should have a reasonable ground plane to be efficient  Do the final tuning in the end product, not in free air  Never install a chip antenna in a vastly different layout than the reference design, and expect it to work without tuning  Do not use a metallic enclosure or metallized plastic for the antenna  Test the plastic casing for high RF losses, preferably before production  Never do a cut and paste antenna design and expect it to work without testing  Do not use very thin PCB tracks, the tracks should be fairly wide
International success stories Medical Intelligence, Canada Eureka, Italy for e-foxx, Germany bplan, Germany
Customised external antennas  Q: Can you help us with antennas that will pass PTCRB?  A: Yes, we can help with standard and customised antennas. GSM 850/1900 antenna  with American PTCRB approvel Narrow band GSM-R  antenna on top of  information terminal Top and back view  of GSM-R antenna
Embedded antenna GSM 900/1800  and ISM 868 for electricity meter Result after customisation: The VSWR for GSM 900 is always better than 1.9 and in  GSM 1800 MHz band the VSWR is always better than 1.6. Before After
Enhanced services Design in aid for embedded antennas  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object], Mount standard part on board and check for shift in characteristics  Select an item from the frequency and impedance series to correct the shift in characteristics  Mount the new part on the board and check characteristics Repeat steps 2 and 3 if necessary to get the best results Receipt of Customers  Board Measure the radiation pattern in the company's anechoic chamber Check the center frequency, upper and lower band limits as well as verify the gain. Send a technical report of the test results and a recommendation for the part to use to the customer. Customer Tuning Standard Measurements Make Technical Report Customer
 Q: How to find the best partner?  A: Just divide the number of listed components on line card by support engineers Where to buy my antennas? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Do not burn your money  Be careful when selecting your antenna supplier  First plane the size of PCB and antenna  Doing the other way around can force enormous costs  Better spending money for feasibility  study, then loosing the chance to get GSM operator approval  Take care that GSM operators like Cingular and Vodafone are looking for antenna efficiency of at least of 40%   Our European wireless paradise will shrink, as soon  operators will use close the same rules than the Americans  Hire resources as soon you run in trouble with your RF design  The best RF amplifier is a good antenna  The best antenna you get by selecting a high position
Tools and services to play with   Q: Where to get all the tools and services?  A: Please feel free to ask for measurement equip- ment, consulting, studies  and development with us. Please note that we offer  the loaning of GSM  testers and other equip- ment for premium  customers free of charge.
Why not to use services like  rapid prototyping of enclosures? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Final enclosure Prototype
Why not being a part of a huge community? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Round Solutions GmbH & Co .  KG Hans-Boeckler-Straße 16 63263 Neu-Isenburg, Germany  Parliamo italiano +49 6102 79928 - 2 20 Kundtjänst på Svenska +49 6102 79928 -210 Hablamos el espanol +49 6102 79928 -230 English spoken +49 6102 79928-200 German spoken +49 6102 79928-0 Fax +49 6102 79928- 199  i [email_address] www.roundsolutions.com Thank you for listening. More about antennas and services around at stand A17
Meet us at stand A17: A17

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Antennas: the key to your wireless application Harald Naumann Round Solutions

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  • 12. Ground plane in praxis  Q: Why does my GSM antenna radiates, but my GPS antenna does not work?  A: Why didn’t your supplier sell you a starter kit; why didn’t they recommend to take care on ground plane? Please do not follow the upper example
  • 13. Do's and Dont's during development  Never place ground plane or tracks underneath the antenna  Never place the antenna very close to metallic objects  Be careful about the wiring in the finalized product, not too close to the antenna  A monopole antenna should have a reasonable ground plane to be efficient  Do the final tuning in the end product, not in free air  Never install a chip antenna in a vastly different layout than the reference design, and expect it to work without tuning  Do not use a metallic enclosure or metallized plastic for the antenna  Test the plastic casing for high RF losses, preferably before production  Never do a cut and paste antenna design and expect it to work without testing  Do not use very thin PCB tracks, the tracks should be fairly wide
  • 14. International success stories Medical Intelligence, Canada Eureka, Italy for e-foxx, Germany bplan, Germany
  • 15. Customised external antennas  Q: Can you help us with antennas that will pass PTCRB?  A: Yes, we can help with standard and customised antennas. GSM 850/1900 antenna with American PTCRB approvel Narrow band GSM-R antenna on top of information terminal Top and back view of GSM-R antenna
  • 16. Embedded antenna GSM 900/1800 and ISM 868 for electricity meter Result after customisation: The VSWR for GSM 900 is always better than 1.9 and in GSM 1800 MHz band the VSWR is always better than 1.6. Before After
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  • 19. Do not burn your money  Be careful when selecting your antenna supplier  First plane the size of PCB and antenna  Doing the other way around can force enormous costs  Better spending money for feasibility study, then loosing the chance to get GSM operator approval  Take care that GSM operators like Cingular and Vodafone are looking for antenna efficiency of at least of 40%  Our European wireless paradise will shrink, as soon operators will use close the same rules than the Americans  Hire resources as soon you run in trouble with your RF design  The best RF amplifier is a good antenna  The best antenna you get by selecting a high position
  • 20. Tools and services to play with  Q: Where to get all the tools and services?  A: Please feel free to ask for measurement equip- ment, consulting, studies and development with us. Please note that we offer the loaning of GSM testers and other equip- ment for premium customers free of charge.
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  • 23. Round Solutions GmbH & Co . KG Hans-Boeckler-Straße 16 63263 Neu-Isenburg, Germany Parliamo italiano +49 6102 79928 - 2 20 Kundtjänst på Svenska +49 6102 79928 -210 Hablamos el espanol +49 6102 79928 -230 English spoken +49 6102 79928-200 German spoken +49 6102 79928-0 Fax +49 6102 79928- 199 i [email_address] www.roundsolutions.com Thank you for listening. More about antennas and services around at stand A17
  • 24. Meet us at stand A17: A17