4. Determination of Elastic Modulus of
Concrete
Modulus of elasticity of concrete is the ratio
of normal stress to the corresponding strain
for tensile or compressive stresses below the
proportional limit of concrete, ACI 318-14.
6. ASTM C469 Test Method
Compressometer
Attached to
Concrete
Specimen
7. TEST SPECIMEN
Moulded Cylindrical Specimen should be
tested within an hour after its removal from
curing or storage room.
Modulus of elasticity can also be determined
using a drilled core specimen. Requirements
pertaining to storage and ambient conditions
immediately prior to the test shall be the
same as for moulded cylindrical specimens.
8. Test Procedure
Keep the ambient temperature as steady as
possible throughout the test.
Use two specimens to specify the
compressive strength prior to the modulus of
elasticity test.
Attach the strain-measuring equipment to
the specimen.
Place the specimen on the lower platen or
bearing block of the testing machine.
9. Test Procedure
Align the axis of the specimen with the center
of thrust of the spherically-seated upper
bearing block.
Load the specimen carefully to seat the
gauge and observe its performance. Any
abnormal response shall be corrected.
After that, apply the load continuously; record
the applied load and longitudinal strain when
the longitudinal strain is 50 millionth, and the
applied load is 40% of the ultimate load.
10. Calculation of Modulus of
Elasticity
We calculate elasticity modulus of concrete
using the following equation:
S2: stress corresponding to 40% of ultimate
load.
S1: stress corresponding to a longitudinal
strain of 50 millionths, psi
e2: longitudinal strain produced by stress S2.
11. RESULTS
The modulus of elasticity of concrete is
computed to the nearest of 50000 psi
(344.74 MPa) .