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PUBLIC SPEAKING
I N T R O TO
ConsideringYour Audience
Topic Examples Appropriate Language
CHOOSING A TOPIC
Choosing ATopic
Topics you know a lot about Topics you want to know more about
WHAT AM I GOING TO TALK ABOUT?
Brainstorming forTopics
Personal Inventory Clustering Internet Search
Personal
Inventory
• Make a quick list of your
experiences, interests,
hobbies, skills, beliefs, and
so forth.
J AWA
I S L A M
I N D O N E S I A
K O P I
T E M B A K A U
R A M A D H A N
P E TA N I
E K S P O R
P U A S A
PA J A K
K E S E J A H T E R A A N
K E A D I L A N H U K U M
Clustering
• Make nine columns of
PEOPLE, PLACES, THINGS, EVENTS,
PROCESSES, CONCEPTS, NATURAL
PHENOMENA, PROBLEMS, PLANS &
POLICIES.
PEOPLE PLACES THINGS EVENTS PROCESSES CONCEPTS
NATURAL
PHENOMENA
PROBLEMS
PLANS &
POLICIES
Joko Widodo Bromo Facebook Graduation Making
Ketupat
Islamicsm Volcanic
Eruptions
Terrorism Death Penalty
Gus Dur Bali iPhone Eid Writing a
resumé
Pancasila Flood Election Fraud Economic
Reform
Donald Trump Mecca Films Chinese New
Year
How to
summarize
Islam
Nusantara
Landslide Plagiarism Trans Java
Highway
Justin Beiber Seoul Internet Independenc
e Day
How to make
an email
account
Journalism Earthquake Cyber Crime
Internet
Search
• Visit online encyclopaedia
• Look for authoritative
sources
• You can make use of
hashtags on twitter to see
the trending topics
• Make use of Search Engine,
e.g. Google, Yahoo, Bing,
ask.com, etc.
S E A R C H E N G I N E S
DETERMINING YOUR PURPOSE
Determining your Purposes
General Purpose Specific Purpose Central Idea
General
Purpose
• The general purpose of a
speech is usually to inform
or to persuade.
Specific
Purpose
• The specific purpose
describes exactly what you
want to accomplish.
Central
Idea
• The central idea is the core
of your message.
H E R E ’ S A N E X A M P L E
TOPIK : Menyunting foto di komputer
TUJUAN UMUM : Menginformasikan
TUJUAN KHUSUS :
Untuk menginformasikan pada para audiens tentang
berbagai proses dalam penyuntingan foto di komputer
dan perangkat lunak apa saja yang digunakan
POKOK GAGASAN :
Menyunting foto di komputer adalah hal
mudah
R E F E R E N C E S
• Gareis, E. 2006. Guidelines for Public Speaking. New
York: Baruch College
• Lucas, S. E. 2012. The Art of Public Speaking (11th
Edition). New York: McGraw-Hill

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Public Speaking: Pemilihan Topik

  • 4. Choosing ATopic Topics you know a lot about Topics you want to know more about
  • 5. WHAT AM I GOING TO TALK ABOUT?
  • 6. Brainstorming forTopics Personal Inventory Clustering Internet Search
  • 7. Personal Inventory • Make a quick list of your experiences, interests, hobbies, skills, beliefs, and so forth.
  • 8. J AWA I S L A M I N D O N E S I A K O P I T E M B A K A U R A M A D H A N P E TA N I E K S P O R P U A S A PA J A K K E S E J A H T E R A A N K E A D I L A N H U K U M
  • 9. Clustering • Make nine columns of PEOPLE, PLACES, THINGS, EVENTS, PROCESSES, CONCEPTS, NATURAL PHENOMENA, PROBLEMS, PLANS & POLICIES.
  • 10. PEOPLE PLACES THINGS EVENTS PROCESSES CONCEPTS NATURAL PHENOMENA PROBLEMS PLANS & POLICIES Joko Widodo Bromo Facebook Graduation Making Ketupat Islamicsm Volcanic Eruptions Terrorism Death Penalty Gus Dur Bali iPhone Eid Writing a resumé Pancasila Flood Election Fraud Economic Reform Donald Trump Mecca Films Chinese New Year How to summarize Islam Nusantara Landslide Plagiarism Trans Java Highway Justin Beiber Seoul Internet Independenc e Day How to make an email account Journalism Earthquake Cyber Crime
  • 11. Internet Search • Visit online encyclopaedia • Look for authoritative sources • You can make use of hashtags on twitter to see the trending topics • Make use of Search Engine, e.g. Google, Yahoo, Bing, ask.com, etc.
  • 12. S E A R C H E N G I N E S
  • 14. Determining your Purposes General Purpose Specific Purpose Central Idea
  • 15. General Purpose • The general purpose of a speech is usually to inform or to persuade.
  • 16. Specific Purpose • The specific purpose describes exactly what you want to accomplish.
  • 17. Central Idea • The central idea is the core of your message.
  • 18. H E R E ’ S A N E X A M P L E TOPIK : Menyunting foto di komputer TUJUAN UMUM : Menginformasikan TUJUAN KHUSUS : Untuk menginformasikan pada para audiens tentang berbagai proses dalam penyuntingan foto di komputer dan perangkat lunak apa saja yang digunakan POKOK GAGASAN : Menyunting foto di komputer adalah hal mudah
  • 19. R E F E R E N C E S • Gareis, E. 2006. Guidelines for Public Speaking. New York: Baruch College • Lucas, S. E. 2012. The Art of Public Speaking (11th Edition). New York: McGraw-Hill