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SUCCESSFUL INDUSTRIES




   Matteo Ronci   Elisabetta Principato   Mattia Valloni



                       mEm
SUMMARY

   CHARACTERISTICS OF SUCCESSFUL INDUSTRIES
   THE STORY OF THE CREATOR OF MODERN TOURISM
   PROBLEMS, COMPETITORS AND STRATEGIES NOWADAYS




          “SUCCESSFUL INDUSTRIES” by Matteo Ronci, Elisabetta Principato and Mattia Valloni
CONSIDERATIONS ON SUCCESSFUL INDUSTRIES



• An understanding of what people want or need
• An ability to satisfy this need and do so better and
  before anyone else does




    AT THE RIGHT MOMENT




        “SUCCESSFUL INDUSTRIES” by Matteo Ronci, Elisabetta Principato and Mattia Valloni
CONSIDERATIONS ON SUCCESSFUL INDUSTRIES


                     FINDING THE BEST WAY




    SUCCESSFUL                                            ORDINARY


     “SUCCESSFUL INDUSTRIES” by Matteo Ronci, Elisabetta Principato and Mattia Valloni
CONSIDERATIONS ON SUCCESSFUL INDUSTRIES


                   THE FOCUS MOVED FROM

   PRODUCT                                                               CUSTOMERS




                                          PRICE




     “SUCCESSFUL INDUSTRIES” by Matteo Ronci, Elisabetta Principato and Mattia Valloni
CONSIDERATIONS ON SUCCESSFUL INDUSTRIES

     COMPANIES OPERATING AS MONOPOLIES
  OFTEN CONTINUE CREATING PRODUCTS THAT ARE
       VERY DISTANT FROM PEOPLE’S NEEDS




      “SUCCESSFUL INDUSTRIES” by Matteo Ronci, Elisabetta Principato and Mattia Valloni
THOMAS COOK’S HISTORY




                               THOMAS COOK 1808 - 1892

- founder of today's worldwide travel company
- the pioneer of popular tourism


     “SUCCESSFUL INDUSTRIES” by Matteo Ronci, Elisabetta Principato and Mattia Valloni
THOMAS COOK’S HISTORY
The beginning (1841 )
• about 500 “temperance” members
• from Leicester to Loughboroug and back by railway
• one shilling per person included rail tickets and food.




     “SUCCESSFUL INDUSTRIES” by Matteo Ronci, Elisabetta Principato and Mattia Valloni
THOMAS COOK’S HISTORY
His tours: Britain, Europe (1855) and America (1865)
•   tickets at low prices
•   all inclusive journey
•   the forerunner of the modern holiday brochure



1869: first party up the Nile


1872: a tour around the world
      (America, China and India)




          “SUCCESSFUL INDUSTRIES” by Matteo Ronci, Elisabetta Principato and Mattia Valloni
THOMAS COOK’S HISTORY

He developed two important travel systems:



•   the hotel coupon (1868)




                                          •    his circular note (1874)




      “SUCCESSFUL INDUSTRIES” by Matteo Ronci, Elisabetta Principato and Mattia Valloni
THOMAS COOK’S HISTORY


Thomas Cook company became Europe second-largest
tour operator


- 19 million customers a year
- 33,000 employees in a lot of countries
- 3,000 travel agencies
- 46 hotels
- a fleet of 97 planes.




          “SUCCESSFUL INDUSTRIES” by Matteo Ronci, Elisabetta Principato and Mattia Valloni
THOMAS COOK’S HISTORY




  http://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/cook/

“SUCCESSFUL INDUSTRIES” by Matteo Ronci, Elisabetta Principato and Mattia Valloni
FINAL CONSIDERATIONS

• And today ? What’s the future
  for a tourism company ?

• New technologies and new
  media are changing the world
  around us

• The world become «shrunk»

• A click away and you can book
  your own wonderful holiday



       “SUCCESSFUL INDUSTRIES” by Matteo Ronci, Elisabetta Principato and Mattia Valloni
FINAL CONSIDERATIONS




  People are increasingly
creating their own holidays




“SUCCESSFUL INDUSTRIES” by Matteo Ronci, Elisabetta Principato and Mattia Valloni
FINAL CONSIDERATIONS

It’s as simple as that !

Expedia.com

Edreams.com

Ryanair.com

Tripadvisor.com




          “SUCCESSFUL INDUSTRIES” by Matteo Ronci, Elisabetta Principato and Mattia Valloni
FINAL CONSIDERATIONS

Economic Crisis and a global
demand recession

• Financial inability

• Job uncertainty

• Company saving measures
  on business travel

Do the tourist companies have
a future ?

        “SUCCESSFUL INDUSTRIES” by Matteo Ronci, Elisabetta Principato and Mattia Valloni
FINAL CONSIDERATIONS


• Cheaper accomodation alternatives

• A reduction in the number and lenght of business trips

• A partial substitutions with video and telephone
  conference




    “SUCCESSFUL INDUSTRIES” by Matteo Ronci, Elisabetta Principato and Mattia Valloni
FINAL CONSIDERATIONS

• Demand of luxury and
  long range destinations is
  following the same trend




• Political and civil conflicts



• Epidemic Influenza



         “SUCCESSFUL INDUSTRIES” by Matteo Ronci, Elisabetta Principato and Mattia Valloni
FINAL CONSIDERATIONS


Do the tourist
companies have a
future ?




  “SUCCESSFUL INDUSTRIES” by Matteo Ronci, Elisabetta Principato and Mattia Valloni
FINAL CONSIDERATIONS

 - A new strategy for a new
business model !



According to Arthur D.Little
Global Management Consulting




       “SUCCESSFUL INDUSTRIES” by Matteo Ronci, Elisabetta Principato and Mattia Valloni
FINAL CONSIDERATIONS


                       1. Differentiation from competitors
                          (services and targets)


                       2. Smart pricing approach




                       3. Innovation and Customers Services




“SUCCESSFUL INDUSTRIES” by Matteo Ronci, Elisabetta Principato and Mattia Valloni
FINAL CONSIDERATIONS
Thomas Cook is an emblematic case



• Wrong strategies: an excessive
  focus on dimension?


• Wrong Financial allocation, almost
  to the point of BANKRUPTCY?




         http://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/cook/


         “SUCCESSFUL INDUSTRIES” by Matteo Ronci, Elisabetta Principato and Mattia Valloni
FINAL CONSIDERATIONS

The New interim
chairman Sam
Weihagen had to
close 200 shops
and cut around
1000 Jobs


  “SUCCESSFUL INDUSTRIES” by Matteo Ronci, Elisabetta Principato and Mattia Valloni
FINAL CONSIDERATIONS

                                 • Niche and exclusive
                                   business rather than the
                                   traditional package
                                   holiday

                                 • New rules, new strategy,
                                   new technology




“SUCCESSFUL INDUSTRIES” by Matteo Ronci, Elisabetta Principato and Mattia Valloni
FINAL CONSIDERATIONS
We are living in an
economic crisis and
cultural transformation

The point, however
difficult, is to
understand how
dynamics work and
what move should be
made


   “SUCCESSFUL INDUSTRIES” by Matteo Ronci, Elisabetta Principato and Mattia Valloni
FINAL CONDISERATIONS

    So the question
    is: Could investing
    in emotions and
    organization be
    the winner
    strategy ?

Offering                                        ORGANIZED SAFETY DREAMS !

           “SUCCESSFUL INDUSTRIES” by Matteo Ronci, Elisabetta Principato and Mattia Valloni
GLOSSARY
                                   To arrange for
  To negotiate with another individual in regard to a purchase and sale [Contrattare]

                                           To book
                                 Make a reservation [Prenotare]

                      To bring the bottom line back in the black
                             [Riportare il bilancio in positive]

                                      Brochure
A small booklet often containing promotional material or product information [Opuscolo]

                                           Carriage
                              A railroad passenger car [Carrozza]

                                          Charge
                       The price asked for something [Spesa, Costo]

                                     Core Business
  An idealized construct intended to express that organization's "main" or "essential"
                  activity [Attività principale, il nucleo del business]

              “SUCCESSFUL INDUSTRIES” by Matteo Ronci, Elisabetta Principato and Mattia Valloni
GLOSSARY
                             To Counter competition
An act, or a performance in a direction opposite to a person or thing [Contrastare la
                                    concorrenza]

                                    Counterfoil
The part of a check or other commercial paper retained by the issuer as a record of a
                               transaction [Talloncino]

                                   Detachable
      Designed to be unfastened or disconnected without damage [Staccabile]

                           Do-it-yourself activity
 Describe making something without the aid of experts or professionals [Fai da te]

                                    Downturn
  A tendency downward, especially in business or economic activity [Calo, declino,
                                   regressione]

                                     Drawbacks
                   A disadvantage or inconvenience [Inconveniente]


             “SUCCESSFUL INDUSTRIES” by Matteo Ronci, Elisabetta Principato and Mattia Valloni
GLOSSARY
                               Forerunner
              A person who goes before of another [Precursore]

                                         Lounge
                                 A living room [Salotto]

                                  Niche
        A special area of demand for a product or service [Nicchia]

                                 Party
 A group of people who have gathered to participate in an activity [Gruppo]

                               To pave
To make progress or development easier [Spianare la strada (per qualcosa )]

                               To Shrink
        To become or cause to become smaller in size [Restringere]

                                    Short haul
                        A short distance [A breve distanza]


        “SUCCESSFUL INDUSTRIES” by Matteo Ronci, Elisabetta Principato and Mattia Valloni
GLOSSARY
                            Steamer
A vehicle, machine, or engine driven by steam [Battello a vapore]

                              To Stem
             To have or take origin or descent [Derivare]

                                Trait
A distinguishing feature, as of a person's character [Caratteristica]


                                FONTS
                              Web
   http://www.thomascook.com/about-us/thomas-cook-history
           http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Cook
                 http://www.travelweekly.co.uk

                                Books
                Business issues by Michael Black (B1.2)



   “SUCCESSFUL INDUSTRIES” by Matteo Ronci, Elisabetta Principato and Mattia Valloni
SUCCESSFUL INDUSTRIES


       THANK YOU
FOR YOUR ATTENTION FROM

                             mEm



 “SUCCESSFUL INDUSTRIES” by Matteo Ronci, Elisabetta Principato and Mattia Valloni

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Succesful Industries

  • 1. SUCCESSFUL INDUSTRIES Matteo Ronci Elisabetta Principato Mattia Valloni mEm
  • 2. SUMMARY  CHARACTERISTICS OF SUCCESSFUL INDUSTRIES  THE STORY OF THE CREATOR OF MODERN TOURISM  PROBLEMS, COMPETITORS AND STRATEGIES NOWADAYS “SUCCESSFUL INDUSTRIES” by Matteo Ronci, Elisabetta Principato and Mattia Valloni
  • 3. CONSIDERATIONS ON SUCCESSFUL INDUSTRIES • An understanding of what people want or need • An ability to satisfy this need and do so better and before anyone else does AT THE RIGHT MOMENT “SUCCESSFUL INDUSTRIES” by Matteo Ronci, Elisabetta Principato and Mattia Valloni
  • 4. CONSIDERATIONS ON SUCCESSFUL INDUSTRIES FINDING THE BEST WAY SUCCESSFUL ORDINARY “SUCCESSFUL INDUSTRIES” by Matteo Ronci, Elisabetta Principato and Mattia Valloni
  • 5. CONSIDERATIONS ON SUCCESSFUL INDUSTRIES THE FOCUS MOVED FROM PRODUCT CUSTOMERS PRICE “SUCCESSFUL INDUSTRIES” by Matteo Ronci, Elisabetta Principato and Mattia Valloni
  • 6. CONSIDERATIONS ON SUCCESSFUL INDUSTRIES COMPANIES OPERATING AS MONOPOLIES OFTEN CONTINUE CREATING PRODUCTS THAT ARE VERY DISTANT FROM PEOPLE’S NEEDS “SUCCESSFUL INDUSTRIES” by Matteo Ronci, Elisabetta Principato and Mattia Valloni
  • 7. THOMAS COOK’S HISTORY THOMAS COOK 1808 - 1892 - founder of today's worldwide travel company - the pioneer of popular tourism “SUCCESSFUL INDUSTRIES” by Matteo Ronci, Elisabetta Principato and Mattia Valloni
  • 8. THOMAS COOK’S HISTORY The beginning (1841 ) • about 500 “temperance” members • from Leicester to Loughboroug and back by railway • one shilling per person included rail tickets and food. “SUCCESSFUL INDUSTRIES” by Matteo Ronci, Elisabetta Principato and Mattia Valloni
  • 9. THOMAS COOK’S HISTORY His tours: Britain, Europe (1855) and America (1865) • tickets at low prices • all inclusive journey • the forerunner of the modern holiday brochure 1869: first party up the Nile 1872: a tour around the world (America, China and India) “SUCCESSFUL INDUSTRIES” by Matteo Ronci, Elisabetta Principato and Mattia Valloni
  • 10. THOMAS COOK’S HISTORY He developed two important travel systems: • the hotel coupon (1868) • his circular note (1874) “SUCCESSFUL INDUSTRIES” by Matteo Ronci, Elisabetta Principato and Mattia Valloni
  • 11. THOMAS COOK’S HISTORY Thomas Cook company became Europe second-largest tour operator - 19 million customers a year - 33,000 employees in a lot of countries - 3,000 travel agencies - 46 hotels - a fleet of 97 planes. “SUCCESSFUL INDUSTRIES” by Matteo Ronci, Elisabetta Principato and Mattia Valloni
  • 12. THOMAS COOK’S HISTORY http://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/cook/ “SUCCESSFUL INDUSTRIES” by Matteo Ronci, Elisabetta Principato and Mattia Valloni
  • 13. FINAL CONSIDERATIONS • And today ? What’s the future for a tourism company ? • New technologies and new media are changing the world around us • The world become «shrunk» • A click away and you can book your own wonderful holiday “SUCCESSFUL INDUSTRIES” by Matteo Ronci, Elisabetta Principato and Mattia Valloni
  • 14. FINAL CONSIDERATIONS People are increasingly creating their own holidays “SUCCESSFUL INDUSTRIES” by Matteo Ronci, Elisabetta Principato and Mattia Valloni
  • 15. FINAL CONSIDERATIONS It’s as simple as that ! Expedia.com Edreams.com Ryanair.com Tripadvisor.com “SUCCESSFUL INDUSTRIES” by Matteo Ronci, Elisabetta Principato and Mattia Valloni
  • 16. FINAL CONSIDERATIONS Economic Crisis and a global demand recession • Financial inability • Job uncertainty • Company saving measures on business travel Do the tourist companies have a future ? “SUCCESSFUL INDUSTRIES” by Matteo Ronci, Elisabetta Principato and Mattia Valloni
  • 17. FINAL CONSIDERATIONS • Cheaper accomodation alternatives • A reduction in the number and lenght of business trips • A partial substitutions with video and telephone conference “SUCCESSFUL INDUSTRIES” by Matteo Ronci, Elisabetta Principato and Mattia Valloni
  • 18. FINAL CONSIDERATIONS • Demand of luxury and long range destinations is following the same trend • Political and civil conflicts • Epidemic Influenza “SUCCESSFUL INDUSTRIES” by Matteo Ronci, Elisabetta Principato and Mattia Valloni
  • 19. FINAL CONSIDERATIONS Do the tourist companies have a future ? “SUCCESSFUL INDUSTRIES” by Matteo Ronci, Elisabetta Principato and Mattia Valloni
  • 20. FINAL CONSIDERATIONS - A new strategy for a new business model ! According to Arthur D.Little Global Management Consulting “SUCCESSFUL INDUSTRIES” by Matteo Ronci, Elisabetta Principato and Mattia Valloni
  • 21. FINAL CONSIDERATIONS 1. Differentiation from competitors (services and targets) 2. Smart pricing approach 3. Innovation and Customers Services “SUCCESSFUL INDUSTRIES” by Matteo Ronci, Elisabetta Principato and Mattia Valloni
  • 22. FINAL CONSIDERATIONS Thomas Cook is an emblematic case • Wrong strategies: an excessive focus on dimension? • Wrong Financial allocation, almost to the point of BANKRUPTCY? http://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/cook/ “SUCCESSFUL INDUSTRIES” by Matteo Ronci, Elisabetta Principato and Mattia Valloni
  • 23. FINAL CONSIDERATIONS The New interim chairman Sam Weihagen had to close 200 shops and cut around 1000 Jobs “SUCCESSFUL INDUSTRIES” by Matteo Ronci, Elisabetta Principato and Mattia Valloni
  • 24. FINAL CONSIDERATIONS • Niche and exclusive business rather than the traditional package holiday • New rules, new strategy, new technology “SUCCESSFUL INDUSTRIES” by Matteo Ronci, Elisabetta Principato and Mattia Valloni
  • 25. FINAL CONSIDERATIONS We are living in an economic crisis and cultural transformation The point, however difficult, is to understand how dynamics work and what move should be made “SUCCESSFUL INDUSTRIES” by Matteo Ronci, Elisabetta Principato and Mattia Valloni
  • 26. FINAL CONDISERATIONS So the question is: Could investing in emotions and organization be the winner strategy ? Offering ORGANIZED SAFETY DREAMS ! “SUCCESSFUL INDUSTRIES” by Matteo Ronci, Elisabetta Principato and Mattia Valloni
  • 27. GLOSSARY To arrange for To negotiate with another individual in regard to a purchase and sale [Contrattare] To book Make a reservation [Prenotare] To bring the bottom line back in the black [Riportare il bilancio in positive] Brochure A small booklet often containing promotional material or product information [Opuscolo] Carriage A railroad passenger car [Carrozza] Charge The price asked for something [Spesa, Costo] Core Business An idealized construct intended to express that organization's "main" or "essential" activity [Attività principale, il nucleo del business] “SUCCESSFUL INDUSTRIES” by Matteo Ronci, Elisabetta Principato and Mattia Valloni
  • 28. GLOSSARY To Counter competition An act, or a performance in a direction opposite to a person or thing [Contrastare la concorrenza] Counterfoil The part of a check or other commercial paper retained by the issuer as a record of a transaction [Talloncino] Detachable Designed to be unfastened or disconnected without damage [Staccabile] Do-it-yourself activity Describe making something without the aid of experts or professionals [Fai da te] Downturn A tendency downward, especially in business or economic activity [Calo, declino, regressione] Drawbacks A disadvantage or inconvenience [Inconveniente] “SUCCESSFUL INDUSTRIES” by Matteo Ronci, Elisabetta Principato and Mattia Valloni
  • 29. GLOSSARY Forerunner A person who goes before of another [Precursore] Lounge A living room [Salotto] Niche A special area of demand for a product or service [Nicchia] Party A group of people who have gathered to participate in an activity [Gruppo] To pave To make progress or development easier [Spianare la strada (per qualcosa )] To Shrink To become or cause to become smaller in size [Restringere] Short haul A short distance [A breve distanza] “SUCCESSFUL INDUSTRIES” by Matteo Ronci, Elisabetta Principato and Mattia Valloni
  • 30. GLOSSARY Steamer A vehicle, machine, or engine driven by steam [Battello a vapore] To Stem To have or take origin or descent [Derivare] Trait A distinguishing feature, as of a person's character [Caratteristica] FONTS Web http://www.thomascook.com/about-us/thomas-cook-history http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Cook http://www.travelweekly.co.uk Books Business issues by Michael Black (B1.2) “SUCCESSFUL INDUSTRIES” by Matteo Ronci, Elisabetta Principato and Mattia Valloni
  • 31. SUCCESSFUL INDUSTRIES THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION FROM mEm “SUCCESSFUL INDUSTRIES” by Matteo Ronci, Elisabetta Principato and Mattia Valloni