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ENHANCING
SOFT SKILLS
Middle Level
Health Care
Provider
AYUSHMAN BHARAT
A comprehensive Primary health Care through health
and wellness centres and health insurance
Components
• Strengthening of subcentres and PHC
• Inclusion of mid level health care provider
• Capacity building
• Behaviour change communication
• Programme Management
HEALTH & WELLNESS CENTRES
A high quality comprehensive people centred care with
the principle being “time to care” to be no more than 30
minutes.
Sub centres are transformed as health and wellness
centres, health team consists of
– One Mid-level Health Provider,
– Multi-purpose workers – two female and one male
– Team of ASHAs at the norm of one per 1000.
SERVICES IN SUBCENTRES
SERVICES IN SUBCENTRES
MLHP
• Mid Level Health Provider (MLHP) will be Community
Health Officer (CHO)
• A BSc. in Community Health or a Nurse (GNM or B.SC)
• An Ayurveda practitioner trained and certified through
IGNOU/other Public Health/Medical Universities
MLHP SKILLS
MLHP
Skills
Public
health skills
Bio medical
Waste
management
First aid and
stabilisation
Diagnostic
skills
Reproductive
and
adolescence
Maternal
Health
New born
& Child
Health
skills
Treatment
of CD, NCD
Digital
Reporting
Supportive
supervision
DIAGNOSTIC SERVICES IN SUB CENTRES
DIAGNOSTIC SKILLS NEEDED
12
Rapid card test(Dipstick) – Pregnancy
Digital Hemoglobinometer – Hemoglobin
Glucometer
Rapid card test
– Blood sugar
– Malaria
HIV
Dengue
Hepatitis B
Syphilis
Multi parameter urine strip (Dipstick) – Ph, Specific, gravity, ketone,
protein, nitrite, glucose, bilirubin, leucocyte.
TEST FOR PREGNANCY
12
• Rapid Card Test (Dipstick Method)
• A rapid chromatographic immunoassay
• Qualitative detection of human chorionic gonadotropin in
urine
• The test utilizes a combination of antibodies including a
monoclonal hcg antibody
• Positive specimens (Urine containing hcg Antigen) react with the
specific antibody-hcg- colored conjugate to form a colored line
RAPID CARD TEST (DIP STICK)
PROCEDURE : Place the test device on a clean
and level surface.
RAPID CARD TEST (DIP STICK)
INTERPRETATION OF RESULTS
RAPID CARD TEST (DIP STICK)
LIMITATIONS
• Only a qualitative test
• Very dilute urine specimens, may not contain
representative levels of hCG.
• False negative results may occur
• Very low levels of hCG (less than 50 mIU/mL) cannot be
detected
• A number of conditions other than pregnancy, including
trophoblastic disease cause elevated levels of hCG
TEST FOR HEMOGLOBIN
• A palm-sized nanobioelectronic device with self- calibration
sensors that takes <60 s for each hemoglobin estimation.
• Based on the principle of reflectance photometry.
• Capillary, venous, or arterial whole-blood sample can be used for
the hemoglobin estimation
• The range of measurement is 0–25 mg/dl.
Cont…
• The Digital Hemoglobinometer Strips
are thin contain chemical reagents.
• The strips vial has a unique code to be
entered in the device each time the strip
is loaded.
TEST FOR BLOOD SUGAR
GLUCOMETER
• A palm sized electronic device with test strips containing
chemicals that react with glucose in the drop of blood
• The size of the drop of blood needed varies from
0.3 to 1 μl.
• Time taken to read the strip range from 3 to 60 seconds
TEST FOR BLOOD GLUCOSE - PROCEDURE
RAPID DETECTION TEST- PROCEDURE
MULTI PARAMETER URINE TESTING
• Compare each reagent area to its corresponding color blocks on the
color chart and read at the times specified.
• Proper read time is critical for optimal results.
• Obtain results by direct color chart comparison.
PREPARATION OF BLOOD SMEARS
TREATMENT IN SUB CENTRES
• Treatment in sub centres is provided as a follow up only
after the prescription of medical officer in PHC
3
COMMUNICABLE
DISEASES
• Malaria,
• Dengue,
• Chikungunya,
• Filaria,
• Kalazar,
• Japanese
Encephalitis,
• TB and
Leprosy.
NONCOMMUNICABLE
DISEASES
• Hypertension
• Diabetes
Mellitus
TREATMENT SKILLS
Case
identification
Standard
Treatment
CASE DETECTION
MLHP SOFT SKILLS
Soft
Skills
Empathy
Communication-
Verbal, Non
Verbal, Written,
Virtual.
Behavior
Mannerisms
Attitude
Team Work
Relationship
Management
Techno-
Savvy
Time
Management
Proactiveness
EMPATHY
BEHAVIOUR
MANNERISMS
ATTITUDE
THANK
YOU

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MLHP - MIDDLE LEVEL HEALTH CARE PROVIDER - ENHANCING SOFT SKILLS

  • 2. AYUSHMAN BHARAT A comprehensive Primary health Care through health and wellness centres and health insurance Components • Strengthening of subcentres and PHC • Inclusion of mid level health care provider • Capacity building • Behaviour change communication • Programme Management
  • 3. HEALTH & WELLNESS CENTRES A high quality comprehensive people centred care with the principle being “time to care” to be no more than 30 minutes. Sub centres are transformed as health and wellness centres, health team consists of – One Mid-level Health Provider, – Multi-purpose workers – two female and one male – Team of ASHAs at the norm of one per 1000.
  • 6. MLHP • Mid Level Health Provider (MLHP) will be Community Health Officer (CHO) • A BSc. in Community Health or a Nurse (GNM or B.SC) • An Ayurveda practitioner trained and certified through IGNOU/other Public Health/Medical Universities
  • 7. MLHP SKILLS MLHP Skills Public health skills Bio medical Waste management First aid and stabilisation Diagnostic skills Reproductive and adolescence Maternal Health New born & Child Health skills Treatment of CD, NCD Digital Reporting Supportive supervision
  • 9. DIAGNOSTIC SKILLS NEEDED 12 Rapid card test(Dipstick) – Pregnancy Digital Hemoglobinometer – Hemoglobin Glucometer Rapid card test – Blood sugar – Malaria HIV Dengue Hepatitis B Syphilis Multi parameter urine strip (Dipstick) – Ph, Specific, gravity, ketone, protein, nitrite, glucose, bilirubin, leucocyte.
  • 10. TEST FOR PREGNANCY 12 • Rapid Card Test (Dipstick Method) • A rapid chromatographic immunoassay • Qualitative detection of human chorionic gonadotropin in urine • The test utilizes a combination of antibodies including a monoclonal hcg antibody • Positive specimens (Urine containing hcg Antigen) react with the specific antibody-hcg- colored conjugate to form a colored line
  • 11. RAPID CARD TEST (DIP STICK) PROCEDURE : Place the test device on a clean and level surface.
  • 12. RAPID CARD TEST (DIP STICK) INTERPRETATION OF RESULTS
  • 13. RAPID CARD TEST (DIP STICK) LIMITATIONS • Only a qualitative test • Very dilute urine specimens, may not contain representative levels of hCG. • False negative results may occur • Very low levels of hCG (less than 50 mIU/mL) cannot be detected • A number of conditions other than pregnancy, including trophoblastic disease cause elevated levels of hCG
  • 14. TEST FOR HEMOGLOBIN • A palm-sized nanobioelectronic device with self- calibration sensors that takes <60 s for each hemoglobin estimation. • Based on the principle of reflectance photometry. • Capillary, venous, or arterial whole-blood sample can be used for the hemoglobin estimation • The range of measurement is 0–25 mg/dl.
  • 15. Cont… • The Digital Hemoglobinometer Strips are thin contain chemical reagents. • The strips vial has a unique code to be entered in the device each time the strip is loaded.
  • 16. TEST FOR BLOOD SUGAR GLUCOMETER • A palm sized electronic device with test strips containing chemicals that react with glucose in the drop of blood • The size of the drop of blood needed varies from 0.3 to 1 μl. • Time taken to read the strip range from 3 to 60 seconds
  • 17. TEST FOR BLOOD GLUCOSE - PROCEDURE
  • 19. MULTI PARAMETER URINE TESTING • Compare each reagent area to its corresponding color blocks on the color chart and read at the times specified. • Proper read time is critical for optimal results. • Obtain results by direct color chart comparison.
  • 21. TREATMENT IN SUB CENTRES • Treatment in sub centres is provided as a follow up only after the prescription of medical officer in PHC 3 COMMUNICABLE DISEASES • Malaria, • Dengue, • Chikungunya, • Filaria, • Kalazar, • Japanese Encephalitis, • TB and Leprosy. NONCOMMUNICABLE DISEASES • Hypertension • Diabetes Mellitus
  • 24. MLHP SOFT SKILLS Soft Skills Empathy Communication- Verbal, Non Verbal, Written, Virtual. Behavior Mannerisms Attitude Team Work Relationship Management Techno- Savvy Time Management Proactiveness
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