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Pollinators and
infrastructure
2
Infrastructure environments has potential for
pollinators
• In Sweden road verges amounts more than a third of the total extent
of meadows and pastures in Sweden
• Road verges are increasing at the same time as grazed habitats are
decreasing
• From a socio-economic perspective road verges are an unutilized
environment
3
Infrastructure, an uncertain environment for
pollinators
• Mortality factors can mitigate the habitat qualities
• We must make sure that we don´t create an ecological trap.
• Several parameters are interacting e.g. management and design vs.
mortality factors
4
Biodiversity and Conservation 26(4):843-864 · March 2017 with 163 Reads DOI: 10.1007/s10531-016-1275-7
Road verges can be a important habitat for wild
bees in a cultural landscape
5
Protected areas do not mitigate biodiversity declines: A case study
on butterflies
Diversity and Distributions, Volume: 25, Issue: 2, Pages: 217-224, First published: 16 November 2018, DOI: (10.1111/ddi.12854)
Protected areas are not sufficient in the long
perspective
6
Protected areas do not mitigate biodiversity declines: A case study on butterflies
Diversity and Distributions, Volume: 25, Issue: 2, Pages: 217-224, First published: 16 November 2018, DOI: (10.1111/ddi.12854)
Protected areas are not sufficient in the long
perspective
7
Highways are shown to be complete barriers for
small insects
• Conflicting values
- Barrier effects
- Mortality
- Linear habitat
Andersson et al. / Nature Conservation 18: 47–59 (2017)
8
Mortality increases with habitat quality
• Conflicting values
- Barrier effects
- Mortality
- Linear habitat
Keilsohn et. al. / Ecology Letters 14:1062-1072
9
Wild bees are favoured in managed road verges
• Conflicting values
- Barrier effects
- Mortality
- Linear habitat
Jennifer L. Hopwood Biological Conservation Volume 141, Issue 10, 2008
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biocon.2008.07.026
10
Mortality and disturbance:
• Collisions
- annual average daily traffic
- traffic speed
• Traffic noise and disturbance
• Traffic related harmful chemical substances
11
Linear habitat:
• Management
• Design of the road side
– Habitat size
– Distance to traffic
– Type of soil and slope degree
• Reflecting landscape history (seed bank)
• Road verge quality in a monoculture landscape
12
Species rich road verges
• Separate management
and surveillance
13
Distribution of
managed road verges
for biodiversity in south
of Sweden today.
14
Road verges should be a
combined solution between
geotechnical conditions,
safety and ecological
perspectives.
15
Species rich railway yards
• Separate management
and surveillance
16
We need science based socio
economic arguments for
pollinators along infrastructure.
17
Ongoing Research
• 2 phd students in a network
with researchers from Lund
University, SLU Uppsala and
Swedish Transport
Administration.

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Pollinators and infrastructure - Johan Rydlov

  • 2. 2 Infrastructure environments has potential for pollinators • In Sweden road verges amounts more than a third of the total extent of meadows and pastures in Sweden • Road verges are increasing at the same time as grazed habitats are decreasing • From a socio-economic perspective road verges are an unutilized environment
  • 3. 3 Infrastructure, an uncertain environment for pollinators • Mortality factors can mitigate the habitat qualities • We must make sure that we don´t create an ecological trap. • Several parameters are interacting e.g. management and design vs. mortality factors
  • 4. 4 Biodiversity and Conservation 26(4):843-864 · March 2017 with 163 Reads DOI: 10.1007/s10531-016-1275-7 Road verges can be a important habitat for wild bees in a cultural landscape
  • 5. 5 Protected areas do not mitigate biodiversity declines: A case study on butterflies Diversity and Distributions, Volume: 25, Issue: 2, Pages: 217-224, First published: 16 November 2018, DOI: (10.1111/ddi.12854) Protected areas are not sufficient in the long perspective
  • 6. 6 Protected areas do not mitigate biodiversity declines: A case study on butterflies Diversity and Distributions, Volume: 25, Issue: 2, Pages: 217-224, First published: 16 November 2018, DOI: (10.1111/ddi.12854) Protected areas are not sufficient in the long perspective
  • 7. 7 Highways are shown to be complete barriers for small insects • Conflicting values - Barrier effects - Mortality - Linear habitat Andersson et al. / Nature Conservation 18: 47–59 (2017)
  • 8. 8 Mortality increases with habitat quality • Conflicting values - Barrier effects - Mortality - Linear habitat Keilsohn et. al. / Ecology Letters 14:1062-1072
  • 9. 9 Wild bees are favoured in managed road verges • Conflicting values - Barrier effects - Mortality - Linear habitat Jennifer L. Hopwood Biological Conservation Volume 141, Issue 10, 2008 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biocon.2008.07.026
  • 10. 10 Mortality and disturbance: • Collisions - annual average daily traffic - traffic speed • Traffic noise and disturbance • Traffic related harmful chemical substances
  • 11. 11 Linear habitat: • Management • Design of the road side – Habitat size – Distance to traffic – Type of soil and slope degree • Reflecting landscape history (seed bank) • Road verge quality in a monoculture landscape
  • 12. 12 Species rich road verges • Separate management and surveillance
  • 13. 13 Distribution of managed road verges for biodiversity in south of Sweden today.
  • 14. 14 Road verges should be a combined solution between geotechnical conditions, safety and ecological perspectives.
  • 15. 15 Species rich railway yards • Separate management and surveillance
  • 16. 16 We need science based socio economic arguments for pollinators along infrastructure.
  • 17. 17 Ongoing Research • 2 phd students in a network with researchers from Lund University, SLU Uppsala and Swedish Transport Administration.