2. The start
• The Aquaculture in the sea starts in Greece in the mid 80’s with small
farms.
• Those farms import fingerlings from France and technology mainly from
Scotland (kames wooden cages).
• In the late 80’s the first hatcheries start production and with the aid of E.U
(subsidies for the equipment) the growth was soon ejected.
• The 16,300 km shore and the thirst for innovation from a nation with 3,000
year maritime history push the aquaculture for this growth.
• In 1991 the annual production jumped from 2,500 tones to 12,500 tones
from 120 farms.
3. The market
• Both of species ( bream and European bass) was well known in
south Europe as the most expensive fishes due to the extensive
culture in French, Italian and Greek lagoons for ages
• The big demand help the farmers to focus in production
technology and do not care about sales.
• Italy was the main export destination and 65% of the production
was exported there and only 15% to all the other countries and
20% for the local market.
9. • To avoid or to minimize the unstable sales price, the farmers must
have an organization to control the production and the export
price. Cooperation between the farmers is necessary and
significant.
• But every year the global consumption of fish is growing more than
8% and the fishing sector is shrinking. 5 of the 7 important fishing
fields have lower production due to over fishing.
• And as you know the most healthy, digestible protein is fish protein
and the only fat which is healthy with the right ratio of Omega 3 to
Omega 6 is fish oil.