Ignacio Bachiller RodríGuez. OTRAS INDICACIONES Infecciosas

Dr. Ignacio Bachiller Enfermedades infecciosas 1 er Congreso Nacional de Fitoterapia de la AEEM Barcelona 2008

OBJETIVOS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

¿Qué infecciones podremos tratar?

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Treponema pallidum Haemophilus ducrey Chlamydia trachomatis Neisseria gonorrhoeae Sifilis Chancroide Linfogranuloma venereo Gonorrea

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

¿Qué plantas podemos utilizar?

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Plantas con Aceites esenciales

A.E. Mayores ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Preparación ,[object Object],[object Object]

Formas de aplicación ,[object Object],[object Object]

Plantas con fenoles (hidroquinonas)

El mecanismo de acción es el mismo para todas ellas. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Dosificación y empleo ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

[object Object],[object Object]

Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton ,[object Object],[object Object]

Juglans regia ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

¿Qué microorganismos son mas frecuentes?

E. colli ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Gaysinsky, S., Davidson, P.M., Bruce, .D. y Weiss, J. Growth inhibition of Escherichia coli O157:H7 and Listeria monocytogenes by carvacrol and eugenol encapsulated in surfactant micelles. J Food Prot. 2005 Dec;68(12):2559-66 ,[object Object]

Burt, S.A.,Vlielander, R.,Haagsman, H.P. y Veldhuizen, E.J. Increase in activity of essential oil components carvacrol and thymol against Escherichia coli O157:H7 by addition of food stabilizers. J Food Prot. 2005 May;68(5):919-26 ,[object Object]

Jugl-Chizzola,M., Spergser, J., Schilcher, F., Novak, J., Bucher, A., Gabler, C., Hagmuller, W.y Zitterl-Eglseer, K. Effects of Thymus vulgaris L. as feed additive in piglets and against haemolytic E. coli in vitro. Berl Munch Tierarztl Wochenschr. 2005 Nov-Dec;118(11-12):495-501 ,[object Object]

Takikawa, A., Abe, K., Yamamoto, M., Ishimaru, S., Yasui, M., Okubo, Y. y Yokoigawa, K. Antimicrobial activity of nutmeg against Escherichia coli O157. J Biosci Bioeng. 2002;94(4):315-20 ,[object Object]

Friedman, M, Henika, P.R., Levin, C.E. y Mandrell, R.E. Antibacterial activities of plant essential oils and their components against Escherichia coli O157:H7 and Salmonella enterica in apple juice. J Agric Food Chem. 2004 Sep 22;52(19):6042-8 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Bampidis, V.A., Christodoulou, V., Florou-Paneri, P., y Christaki, E. Effect of dried oregano leaves versus neomycin in treating newborn calves with colibacillosis. J Vet Med A Physiol Pathol Clin Med. 2006 Apr;53(3):154-6 ,[object Object]

Peñalver, P., Huerta B., Borge, C. Astorga, R., Romero, R. y Perea, A. Antimicrobial activity of five essential oils against origin strains of the Enterobacteriaceae family. APMIS. 2005 Jan;113(1):1-6 ,[object Object]

Kruszewska, H., Zarea, T. y Tyski, S.Examination of antimicrobial activity of selected non-antibiotic drugs. Acta Pol Pharm. 2004; 61 Suppl:18-21. ,[object Object]

Proteus sp. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Prabuseenivasan S, Jayakumar M, Ignacimuthu S. In vitro antibacterial activity of some plant essential oils. BMC Complement Altern Med. 2006 Nov 30;6:39 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Harkenthal M, Reichling J, Geiss HK, Saller R. Comparative study on the in vitro antibacterial activity of Australian tea tree oil, cajuput oil, niaouli oil, manuka oil, kanuka oil, and eucalyptus oil. Pharmazie. 1999 Jun;54(6):460-3 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Ooi LS, Li Y, Kam SL, Wang H, Wong EY, Ooi VE. Antimicrobial activities of cinnamon oil and cinnamaldehyde from the Chinese medicinal herb Cinnamomum cassia Blume. Am J Chin Med. 2006;34(3):511-22 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Enterococos- Streptococcus faecalis gram + ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Pereira RS, Sumita TC, Furlan MR, Jorge AO, Ueno M. [Antibacterial activity of essential oils on microorganisms isolated from urinary tract infection]. Rev Saude Publica. 2004 Apr;38(2):326-8. Epub 2004 Apr 26 ,[object Object],[object Object]

Staphylococcus aureus ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Fan, M. y Chen, J. Studies on antimicrobial activity of extracts from thyme. Wei Sheng Wu Xue Bao. 2001 Aug; 41(4): 499-504. ,[object Object],[object Object]

Leeja L, Thoppil JE. Antimicrobial activity of methanol extract of Origanum majorana L. (Sweet marjoram). J Environ Biol. 2007 Jan;28(1):145-6 ,[object Object],[object Object]

Skocibusic, M. y ezic, N. Phytochemical analysis and in vitro antimicrobial activity of two Satureja species essential oils. Phytother Res. 2004 Dec;18(12):967-70. ,[object Object]

Candida albicans ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Radulovic, N., Stojanovic, G. y Palic, R. Composition and antimicrobial activity of Equisetum arvense L. essential oil. Phytother Res. 2006 Jan; 20(1): 85-8. ,[object Object]

Santoyo, S., Cavero, S., Jaime,L. Ibañez, E., Señorans, F.J. y Reglero, G. Chemical composition and antimicrobial activity of Rosmarinus officinalis L. essential oil obtained via supercritical fluid extraction. J Food Prot. 2005 Apr;68(4):790-5. ,[object Object],[object Object]

Setzer, W.N., Vogler, B., Schmidt, J.M., Leahy, J.G. y Rives, R. Antimicrobial activity of Artemisia douglasiana leaf essential oil. Fitoterapia. 2004 Mar; 75(2) : 192-200. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Trichomonas vaginalis ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Moon T, Wilkinson JM, Cavanagh HM. Antiparasitic activity of two Lavandula essential oils against Giardia duodenalis, Trichomonas vaginalis and Hexamita inflata. Antiparasitic activity of two Lavandula essential oils against Giardia duodenalis, Trichomonas vaginalis and Hexamita inflata. Parasitol Res. 2006 Nov;99(6):722-8. Epub 2006 Jun 2. ,[object Object]

dermatofitos ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Pepelinjak, S., Kosalec, I., Kalodera, Z. y Blazevic, N. Antimicrobial activity of juniper berry essential oil (Juniperus communis L., Cupressaceae). Acta Pharm. 2005 Dec;55(4):417-22. ,[object Object]

Gonçalves MJ, Vicente AM, Cavaleiro C, Salgueiro L. Composition and antifungal activity of the essential oil of Mentha cervina from Portugal. Nat Prod Res. 2007 Aug;21(10):867-71 ,[object Object],[object Object]

Virus del Herpes simple (HSV) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

De Logu A, Loy G, Pellerano ML, Bonsignore L, Schivo ML. Inactivation of HSV-1 and HSV-2 and prevention of cell-to-cell virus spread by Santolina insularis essential oil. Antiviral Res. 2000 Dec;48(3):177-85 ,[object Object],[object Object]

Schuhmacher A, Reichling J, Schnitzler P. Virucidal effect of peppermint oil on the enveloped viruses herpes simplex virus type 1 and type 2 in vitro. Phytomedicine. 2003;10(6-7):504-10 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Schnitzler P, Schön K, Reichling J. Antiviral activity of Australian tea tree oil and eucalyptus oil against herpes simplex virus in cell culture. Pharmazie. 2001 Apr;56(4):343-7 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Koch C, Reichling J, Schneele J, Schnitzler P. Inhibitory effect of essential oils against herpes simplex virus type 2. Phytomedicine. 2008 Jan;15(1-2):71-8. Epub 2007 Oct 31 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Schnitzler P, Koch C, Reichling J. Susceptibility of drug-resistant clinical herpes simplex virus type 1 strains to essential oils of ginger, thyme, hyssop, and sandalwood. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2007 May;51(5):1859-62. Epub 2007 Mar 12 ,[object Object]

VPH ,[object Object],[object Object]

Andres A, Donovan SM, Kuhlenschmidt TB, Kuhlenschmidt MS. Isoflavones at concentrations present in soy infant formula inhibit rotavirus infection in vitro. J Nutr. 2007 Sep;137(9):2068-73 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Sato M, Tanaka H, Tani N, Nagayama M, Yamaguchi R. Different antibacterial actions of isoflavones isolated from Erythrina poeppigiana against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus. Lett Appl Microbiol. 2006 Sep;43(3):243-8 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

VI CONGRESO INTERNACIONAL DE FITOTERAPIA Y TÉCNICAS AFINES “CIUDAD DE OVIEDO” Oviedo 7, 8 y 9 de Noviembre de 2008 “ FITOTERAPIA EN GERIATRIA” Colegio Oficial de Médicos de Asturias Plaza de América 10 Oviedo - Asturias www.asturmed.org/congreso [email_address] 985251160/616961180

Ignacio Bachiller RodríGuez. OTRAS INDICACIONES Infecciosas

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Ignacio Bachiller RodríGuez. OTRAS INDICACIONES Infecciosas