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DataStax Enterprise & Apache Cassandra – Essentials for Financial Services – 20151006
- 1. DataStax Enterprise & Apache Cassandra
Essentials for Financial Services
Daniel Cohen
Solutions Engineer
- 2. Company Confidential© 2015 DataStax, All Rights Reserved. 2
1 Introduction to DataStax Enterprise
2 Technology Overview
3 Architecture in Enterprise
4 Use Cases in Finance
5 Questions?
- 4. Company Confidential© 2015 DataStax, All Rights Reserved.
Certified Apache Cassandra
4
• Certified for production environments
• Rigorous certification process:
– Extensive quality assurance testing
– Performance and scale tests with
1,000 node clusters
– 3rd party software validation
– Defect resolution
• Pass internal certifications and audits
- 6. Company Confidential© 2015 DataStax, All Rights Reserved.
Visual Admin
6
• Visual, browser-based user interface
• Installation, configuration, and
administration tasks carried out in
point-and-click fashion
• REST API allows scripting of any
OpsCenter function
• Works on any device (tablet, etc.)
- 7. Company Confidential© 2015 DataStax, All Rights Reserved.
Management Services
7
• Repair service – automatically keeps data
consistent across a cluster.
• Capacity service – historical trend analysis
and forecasts future resource needs.
• Performance service – provides insight
into the performance of a cluster with
queryable CQL-based diagnostic objects
• Best Practice service – enforces best
practice rules across many areas (e.g.
security, configuration, etc.) to ensure
proper setup and optimization.
• Proactive alerts and external notifications
- 9. Company Confidential© 2015 DataStax, All Rights Reserved.
Enterprise Security
8
Inherited from Open Source Cassandra
Internal authentication (IDs, passwords)
Permission management via GRANT/REVOKE
Client-to-node, node-to-node encryption
- 10. Company Confidential© 2015 DataStax, All Rights Reserved.
Enterprise Security
8
Inherited from Open Source Cassandra
Internal authentication (IDs, passwords)
Permission management via GRANT/REVOKE
Client-to-node, node-to-node encryption
DataStax Enterprise Only
External authentication
(eg Kerberos, LDAP/Active Directory)
Transparent data encryption
Data auditing
- 11. Company Confidential© 2015 DataStax, All Rights Reserved.
Enterprise Security
8
Inherited from Open Source Cassandra
Internal authentication (IDs, passwords)
Permission management via GRANT/REVOKE
Client-to-node, node-to-node encryption
DataStax Enterprise Only
External authentication
(eg Kerberos, LDAP/Active Directory)
Transparent data encryption
Data auditing
- 12. Company Confidential© 2015 DataStax, All Rights Reserved.
Enterprise Support
9
• 24x7x365 Technical Support
• Covers both production and
non-production environments
• Scheduled health checks for
assistance on architecture,
design, and tuning
• Hot-fix support for emergency
maintenance situations
- 13. Company Confidential© 2015 DataStax, All Rights Reserved.
DSE Analytics
10
• Integrated Real-Time Analytics
• Integrated Batch Analytics
• External Batch Analytics
– external Hadoop connectivity,
certified to Cloudera, HortonWorks
– link hot transactional data with cold
data from data warehouse / lake
ETL
- 14. Company Confidential© 2015 DataStax, All Rights Reserved.
DSE Search
11
• DSE Search inherits all the power and
capabilities of Solr and builds on top of it
• Built-in scale out and continuous
availability for search operations
• Enabled across multiple data centers and
cloud providers
• Search via native API or through CQL
ETL
- 15. Company Confidential© 2015 DataStax, All Rights Reserved.
DSE In-Memory
12
• Brings all the goodness of Cassandra
to an in-memory database
• In-Memory tables look and act like
any Cassandra table
• Great for use cases requiring low
latency reads
• Combine with in-memory analytics for
full in-memory transactional /
analytical processing
- 17. Company Confidential© 2015 DataStax, All Rights Reserved. 14
1 Introduction to DataStax Enterprise
2 Technology Overview
3 Architecture in Enterprise
4 Use Cases in Finance
5 Questions?
- 18. Company Confidential© 2015 DataStax, All Rights Reserved.
• A Distributed NoSQL Database
• Google BigTable ✖ Amazon Dynamo
• Continuously Available
• Disaster avoidance, not disaster recovery
• Scale Out with Linear Performance
• Just add nodes
• Run on Commodity Hardware
• In the cloud, on premise, or hybrid
What is Apache Cassandra?
15
- 19. Company Confidential© 2015 DataStax, All Rights Reserved.
• Fully Distributed
• Data spread over multiple nodes
• All nodes participate in a cluster
• Configurable data replication
• Masterless
• All nodes are equal
• Read from or write to any node
• No Single Point of Failure
Distributed Architecture
16
Node 1
1st copy
Node 4
Node 5
Node 2
2nd copy
Node 3
3rd copy
- 21. Company Confidential© 2015 DataStax, All Rights Reserved.
A Quick Vocabulary Lesson
Replication Factor – RF
• Specifies how many copies of a row of data C* distributes across nodes
• Highly configurable for SLA and network topology (racks, data centers)
CREATE KEYSPACE "Excalibur" WITH REPLICATION =
{'class' : 'NetworkTopologyStrategy', 'NY1' : 3, 'NY2' : 3};
17
- 22. Company Confidential© 2015 DataStax, All Rights Reserved.
A Quick Vocabulary Lesson
Replication Factor – RF
• Specifies how many copies of a row of data C* distributes across nodes
• Highly configurable for SLA and network topology (racks, data centers)
CREATE KEYSPACE "Excalibur" WITH REPLICATION =
{'class' : 'NetworkTopologyStrategy', 'NY1' : 3, 'NY2' : 3};
17
Consistency Level – CL
• Specifies how synchronized a row of data must be across C* nodes
• Tunable consistency: client application decides CL for each operation
ANY … ONE … QUORUM … EACH_QUORUM … ALL
- 23. Company Confidential© 2015 DataStax, All Rights Reserved.
A Quick Vocabulary Lesson
Replication Factor – RF
• Specifies how many copies of a row of data C* distributes across nodes
• Highly configurable for SLA and network topology (racks, data centers)
CREATE KEYSPACE "Excalibur" WITH REPLICATION =
{'class' : 'NetworkTopologyStrategy', 'NY1' : 3, 'NY2' : 3};
17
Consistency Level – CL
• Specifies how synchronized a row of data must be across C* nodes
• Tunable consistency: client application decides CL for each operation
ANY … ONE … QUORUM … EACH_QUORUM … ALL
- 24. Company Confidential© 2015 DataStax, All Rights Reserved.
Multiple Data Centers
18
Node 1
1st copy
Node 4
Node 5
Node 2
2nd copy
Node 3
3rd copy
Node 1
1st copy
Node 4
Node 5
Node 2
2nd copy
Node 3
London DCNew York DC
- 25. Company Confidential© 2015 DataStax, All Rights Reserved.
• Need more storage?
Add more nodes.
• Need greater throughput?
Add more nodes.
• Predictable, linear performance gains
Scale Out Linearly
19
- 26. Company Confidential© 2015 DataStax, All Rights Reserved.
• Need more storage?
Add more nodes.
• Need greater throughput?
Add more nodes.
• Predictable, linear performance gains
Scale Out Linearly
19
- 27. Company Confidential© 2015 DataStax, All Rights Reserved.
• Need more storage?
Add more nodes.
• Need greater throughput?
Add more nodes.
• Predictable, linear performance gains
Scale Out Linearly
19
- 28. Company Confidential© 2015 DataStax, All Rights Reserved.
Linear Scale Out at Netflix
20
Source:
The Netflix Tech Blog
http://techblog.netflix.com/
2011/11/benchmarking-
cassandra-scalability-on.html
- 29. Company Confidential© 2015 DataStax, All Rights Reserved.
Node 1
1st copy
Tunable Consistency
21
Node 2
2nd copy
Node 3
3rd copy
Node 4
Node 5
- 30. Company Confidential© 2015 DataStax, All Rights Reserved.
Node 1
1st copy
Tunable Consistency
21
Node 2
2nd copy
Node 3
3rd copy
Node 4
Node 5
- 31. Company Confidential© 2015 DataStax, All Rights Reserved.
Node 1
1st copy
Tunable Consistency
21
Write
Consistency Level = QUORUM
Replication Factor = 3
Node 2
2nd copy
Node 3
3rd copy
Node 4
Node 5
- 32. Company Confidential© 2015 DataStax, All Rights Reserved.
Node 1
1st copy
Tunable Consistency
21
Parallel
Write
Write
Consistency Level = QUORUM
Replication Factor = 3
Node 2
2nd copy
Node 3
3rd copy
Node 4
Node 5
- 33. Company Confidential© 2015 DataStax, All Rights Reserved.
Node 1
1st copy
Tunable Consistency
21
Parallel
Write
Write
Consistency Level = QUORUM
Replication Factor = 3
5 μs ack
Node 2
2nd copy
Node 3
3rd copy
Node 4
Node 5
- 34. Company Confidential© 2015 DataStax, All Rights Reserved.
Node 1
1st copy
Tunable Consistency
21
Parallel
Write
Write
Consistency Level = QUORUM
Replication Factor = 3
5 μs ack
12 μs ack
Node 2
2nd copy
Node 3
3rd copy
Node 4
Node 5
- 35. Company Confidential© 2015 DataStax, All Rights Reserved.
Node 1
1st copy
Tunable Consistency
21
Parallel
Write
Write
Consistency Level = QUORUM
Replication Factor = 3
5 μs ack
12 μs ack
12 μs ack
Node 2
2nd copy
Node 3
3rd copy
Node 4
Node 5
- 36. Company Confidential© 2015 DataStax, All Rights Reserved.
Node 1
1st copy
Tunable Consistency
21
Parallel
Write
Write
Consistency Level = QUORUM
Replication Factor = 3
5 μs ack
12 μs ack
500 μs ack
12 μs ack
Node 2
2nd copy
Node 3
3rd copy
Node 4
Node 5
- 37. Company Confidential© 2015 DataStax, All Rights Reserved.
Node 1
1st copy
Tunable Consistency
21
Parallel
Write
Write
Consistency Level = QUORUM
Replication Factor = 3
5 μs ack
12 μs ack
500 μs ack
12 μs ack
Node 2
2nd copy
Node 3
3rd copy
Node 4
Node 5
- 38. Company Confidential© 2015 DataStax, All Rights Reserved.
Continuous Availability
22
Node 1
1st copy
Node 4
Node 5
Node 2
2nd copy
Node 4
Node 2
2nd copy
Node 1
1st copy
Node 3
3rd copy
Node 3
3rd copy
Node 4
Node 5
- 39. Company Confidential© 2015 DataStax, All Rights Reserved.
Continuous Availability
22
Node 1
1st copy
Node 4
Node 5
Node 2
2nd copy
Node 4
Node 2
2nd copy
Node 1
1st copy
Node 3
3rd copy
Node 3
3rd copy
Node 4
Node 5
- 40. Company Confidential© 2015 DataStax, All Rights Reserved.
Continuous Availability
22
Node 1
1st copy
Node 4
Node 5
Node 2
2nd copy
Read
Consistency Level = QUORUM
Replication Factor = 3
Node 4
Node 2
2nd copy
Node 1
1st copy
Node 3
3rd copy
Node 3
3rd copy
Node 4
Node 5
- 41. Company Confidential© 2015 DataStax, All Rights Reserved.
Continuous Availability
22
Node 1
1st copy
Node 4
Node 5
Node 2
2nd copy
Read
Consistency Level = QUORUM
Replication Factor = 3
Node 4
Node 2
2nd copy
Node 1
1st copy
Node 4
Node 5
- 42. Company Confidential© 2015 DataStax, All Rights Reserved.
Continuous Availability
22
Node 1
1st copy
Node 4
Node 5
Node 2
2nd copy
Parallel
Read
Read
Consistency Level = QUORUM
Replication Factor = 3
Node 4
Node 2
2nd copy
Node 1
1st copy
Node 4
Node 5
- 43. Company Confidential© 2015 DataStax, All Rights Reserved.
Continuous Availability
22
Node 1
1st copy
Node 4
Node 5
Node 2
2nd copy
Parallel
Read
Read
Consistency Level = QUORUM
Replication Factor = 3
Node 4
Node 2
2nd copy
Node 1
1st copy
Node 4
Node 5
- 44. Company Confidential© 2015 DataStax, All Rights Reserved.
Continuous Availability
22
Node 1
1st copy
Node 4
Node 5
Node 2
2nd copy
Parallel
Read
Read
Consistency Level = QUORUM
Replication Factor = 3
Node 4
Node 2
2nd copy
Node 1
1st copy
Node 4
Node 5
- 45. Company Confidential© 2015 DataStax, All Rights Reserved.
Continuous Availability
22
Node 1
1st copy
Node 4
Node 5
Node 2
2nd copy
Parallel
Read
Read
Consistency Level = QUORUM
Replication Factor = 3
Node 4
Node 2
2nd copy
Node 1
1st copy
Node 4
Node 5
- 46. Company Confidential© 2015 DataStax, All Rights Reserved.
Continuous Availability
22
Node 1
1st copy
Node 4
Node 5
Node 2
2nd copy
Parallel
Read
Read
Consistency Level = QUORUM
Replication Factor = 3
Node 4
Node 2
2nd copy
Node 1
1st copy
Node 3
3rd copy
Node 3
3rd copy
Node 4
Node 5
- 47. Company Confidential© 2015 DataStax, All Rights Reserved.
Continuous Availability
22
Node 1
1st copy
Node 4
Node 5
Node 2
2nd copy
Parallel
Read
Read
Consistency Level = QUORUM
Replication Factor = 3
HintsNode 4
Node 2
2nd copy
Node 1
1st copy
Node 3
3rd copy
Node 3
3rd copy
Node 4
Node 5
- 48. Company Confidential© 2015 DataStax, All Rights Reserved.
Continuous Availability
22
Node 1
1st copy
Node 4
Node 5
Node 2
2nd copy
Parallel
Read
Read
Consistency Level = QUORUM
Replication Factor = 3
HintsNode 4
Node 2
2nd copy
Node 1
1st copy
Node 3
3rd copy
Node 3
3rd copy
Node 4
Node 5
- 53. Company Confidential© 2015 DataStax, All Rights Reserved.
Mixed Workload DSE Cluster
Cassandra
Only DC
Transactions
Workload Isolation with DataStax Enterprise
24
Cassandra
+ Spark DC
Analytics
Analytical
Application
Online
Application
- 54. Company Confidential© 2015 DataStax, All Rights Reserved.
CQL Example
CREATE TABLE market_prices (
symbol TEXT,
date TIMESTAMP,
price DECIMAL,
side INT,
PRIMARY KEY (symbol, date)
) WITH CLUSTERING ORDER BY
(date DESC);
CQL: Cassandra Query Language
• Syntax similar to RDBMS SQL
• Create objects via DDL
• e.g. CREATE…
• INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE
• GRANT, REVOKE
• SELECT…WHERE
• Command line and GUI tools
25
- 55. Company Confidential© 2015 DataStax, All Rights Reserved.
• Certified by DataStax:
• Java
• C / C# / C++
• Python
• Node.js
• Ruby
• PHP
• ODBC
• Connector for Apache Spark
• Many community drivers
Drivers & Connectors
26
- 56. Company Confidential© 2015 DataStax, All Rights Reserved. 27
1 Introduction to DataStax Enterprise
2 Technology Overview
3 Architecture in Enterprise
4 Use Cases in Finance
5 Questions?
- 57. Company Confidential© 2015 DataStax, All Rights Reserved.
DataStax in the Enterprise Ecosystem
28
Offline
Application
External Hadoop Distribution
(e.g. Cloudera, Hortonworks)
OpsCenter
Services
Monitoring
Operations
Operational
Application
Real Time
Search
Real Time
Analytics
Batch
Analytics
RDBMS
Analytics
Transformations
Certified Apache Cassandra – No single point of failure –
Linear Scalability – Disaster Avoidance
Security
In-Memory
- 58. Company Confidential© 2015 DataStax, All Rights Reserved.
Application Tier Resilience
Example: A Single Session
DC NY1 DC NY2
• Stateless ➜ fault tolerant
• Horizontally scalable
• Store sessions in Cassandra
• Sessions replicate naturally
• Recover on disaster / failure
29
App
Server
Cache
C* C*
App
Server
Cache
- 59. Company Confidential© 2015 DataStax, All Rights Reserved.
Application Tier Resilience
Example: A Single Session
DC NY1 DC NY2
• Stateless ➜ fault tolerant
• Horizontally scalable
• Store sessions in Cassandra
• Sessions replicate naturally
• Recover on disaster / failure
29
App
Server
Cache
C* C*
App
Server
Cache
- 60. Company Confidential© 2015 DataStax, All Rights Reserved.
Application Tier Resilience
Example: A Single Session
DC NY1 DC NY2
• Stateless ➜ fault tolerant
• Horizontally scalable
• Store sessions in Cassandra
• Sessions replicate naturally
• Recover on disaster / failure
29
App
Server
Cache
C* C*
App
Server
Cache
- 61. Company Confidential© 2015 DataStax, All Rights Reserved.
Application Tier Resilience
Example: A Single Session
DC NY1 DC NY2
• Stateless ➜ fault tolerant
• Horizontally scalable
• Store sessions in Cassandra
• Sessions replicate naturally
• Recover on disaster / failure
29
App
Server
Cache
C* C*
App
Server
Cache
session
- 62. Company Confidential© 2015 DataStax, All Rights Reserved.
Application Tier Resilience
Example: A Single Session
DC NY1 DC NY2
• Stateless ➜ fault tolerant
• Horizontally scalable
• Store sessions in Cassandra
• Sessions replicate naturally
• Recover on disaster / failure
29
C* C*
App
Server
Cache
session
- 63. Company Confidential© 2015 DataStax, All Rights Reserved.
Application Tier Resilience
Example: A Single Session
DC NY1 DC NY2
• Stateless ➜ fault tolerant
• Horizontally scalable
• Store sessions in Cassandra
• Sessions replicate naturally
• Recover on disaster / failure
29
C* C*
App
Server
Cache
- 64. Company Confidential© 2015 DataStax, All Rights Reserved.
Application Tier Resilience
Example: A Single Session
DC NY1 DC NY2
• Stateless ➜ fault tolerant
• Horizontally scalable
• Store sessions in Cassandra
• Sessions replicate naturally
• Recover on disaster / failure
29
C* C*
App
Server
Cache
- 65. Company Confidential© 2015 DataStax, All Rights Reserved.
Application Tier Resilience
Example: A Single Session
DC NY1 DC NY2
• Stateless ➜ fault tolerant
• Horizontally scalable
• Store sessions in Cassandra
• Sessions replicate naturally
• Recover on disaster / failure
29
C* C*
App
Server
Cache
session
- 66. Company Confidential© 2015 DataStax, All Rights Reserved.
Application Tier Resilience
Example: A Single Session
DC NY1 DC NY2
• Stateless ➜ fault tolerant
• Horizontally scalable
• Store sessions in Cassandra
• Sessions replicate naturally
• Recover on disaster / failure
29
C* C*
App
Server
Cache
session
- 67. Company Confidential© 2015 DataStax, All Rights Reserved.
A Resilient Enterprise Architecture
30
DC NY1
C*
DC NY2
C*
DC LDN1
C*
DC LDN2
C*
…DC NY1
App App
App App
DC LDN2
App App
App App
- 68. Company Confidential© 2015 DataStax, All Rights Reserved.
A Resilient Enterprise Architecture
30
DC NY1
C*
DC NY2
C*
DC LDN1
C*
DC LDN2
C*
…DC NY1
App App
App App
DC LDN2
App App
App App
- 69. Company Confidential© 2015 DataStax, All Rights Reserved.
A Resilient Enterprise Architecture
30
DC NY1
C*
DC NY2
C*
DC LDN1
C*
DC LDN2
C*
…DC NY1
App App
App App
DC LDN2
App App
App App
- 70. Company Confidential© 2015 DataStax, All Rights Reserved.
A Resilient Enterprise Architecture
30
DC NY1
C*
DC NY2
C*
DC LDN1
C*
DC LDN2
C*
…DC NY1
App App
App App
DC LDN2
App App
App App
- 71. Company Confidential© 2015 DataStax, All Rights Reserved.
A Resilient Enterprise Architecture
30
DC NY1
C*
DC NY2
C*
DC LDN1
C*
DC LDN2
C*
…DC NY1
App App
App App
DC LDN2
App App
App App
- 72. Company Confidential© 2015 DataStax, All Rights Reserved.
A Resilient Enterprise Architecture
30
DC NY1
C*
DC NY2
C*
DC LDN1
C*
DC LDN2
C*
…DC NY1
App App
App App
DC LDN2
App App
App App
- 73. Company Confidential© 2015 DataStax, All Rights Reserved.
A Resilient Enterprise Architecture
30
DC NY1
C*
DC NY2
C*
DC LDN1
C*
DC LDN2
C*
…DC NY1
App App
App App
DC LDN2
App App
App App
- 74. Company Confidential© 2015 DataStax, All Rights Reserved. 31
1 Introduction to DataStax Enterprise
2 Technology Overview
3 Architecture in Enterprise
4 Use Cases in Finance
5 Questions?
- 75. Company Confidential© 2015 DataStax, All Rights Reserved.
A Few Use Cases in Financial Services
32
• Payments & Transactions
• Fraud Prevention & Detection
• Real-time Market Risk
• Regulatory Compliance & Reporting
• Authentication & Authorization
• Customer 360° & Portfolio Analysis
• Recommendations & Personalization
• Global Document Search
• Geospatial Search
$ £
€ ¥
🔐 📈
- 76. Company Confidential© 2015 DataStax, All Rights Reserved.
• Cassandra dominates time series data
• Extremely high ingest rates
• Low latency retrievals
• Efficient storage
• Capture every tick and trade
• Also important metadata, eg volume
• Real-time risk analysis
Capture Financial Market Data
33
• Example: Blue Mountain Capital Management
• http://www.planetcassandra.org/blog/5-minute-c-
interview-bluemountain-capital-management/
- 77. Company Confidential© 2015 DataStax, All Rights Reserved. 34
Authentication & Authorization
DC LDN1
C*
DC LDN2
C*
DC AMS1
C*
DC ZUR1
C*
DSE
Cluster
Web
User
App
Service
DC LDN2
App App
App App
DC AMS1
App App
App App ……
- 78. Company Confidential© 2015 DataStax, All Rights Reserved. 34
Authentication & Authorization
DC LDN1
C*
DC LDN2
C*
DC AMS1
C*
DC ZUR1
C*
DSE
Cluster
Web
User
App
Service
DC LDN2
App App
App App
DC AMS1
App App
App App ……
session?
- 79. Company Confidential© 2015 DataStax, All Rights Reserved. 34
Authentication & Authorization
DC LDN1
C*
DC LDN2
C*
DC AMS1
C*
DC ZUR1
C*
DSE
Cluster
Web
User
App
Service
DC LDN2
App App
App App
DC AMS1
App App
App App ……
session?
- 80. Company Confidential© 2015 DataStax, All Rights Reserved. 34
Authentication & Authorization
session
DC LDN1
C*
DC LDN2
C*
DC AMS1
C*
DC ZUR1
C*
DSE
Cluster
Web
User
App
Service
DC LDN2
App App
App App
DC AMS1
App App
App App ……
- 81. Company Confidential© 2015 DataStax, All Rights Reserved. 34
Authentication & Authorization
session
DC LDN1
C*
DC LDN2
C*
DC AMS1
C*
DC ZUR1
C*
DSE
Cluster
Web
User
App
Service
DC LDN2
App App
App App
DC AMS1
App App
App App ……
quote?
- 82. Company Confidential© 2015 DataStax, All Rights Reserved. 34
Authentication & Authorization
session
DC LDN1
C*
DC LDN2
C*
DC AMS1
C*
DC ZUR1
C*
DSE
Cluster
Web
User
App
Service
DC LDN2
App App
App App
DC AMS1
App App
App App ……
quote?
- 83. Company Confidential© 2015 DataStax, All Rights Reserved. 34
Authentication & Authorization
session
DC LDN1
C*
DC LDN2
C*
DC AMS1
C*
DC ZUR1
C*
DSE
Cluster
Web
User
App
Service
DC LDN2
App App
App App
DC AMS1
App App
App App ……
quote
- 84. Company Confidential© 2015 DataStax, All Rights Reserved. 34
Authentication & Authorization
session
DC LDN1
C*
DC LDN2
C*
DC AMS1
C*
DC ZUR1
C*
DSE
Cluster
Web
User
App
Service
DC LDN2
App App
App App
DC AMS1
App App
App App ……
quote
- 85. Company Confidential© 2015 DataStax, All Rights Reserved.
Unify & Scale Legacy Infrastructure
35
…USA
Equities
UK
FX
UK
Bonds
Global
Users
Legacy
Systems
USA
FX
DataStax Enterprise ClusterC*
User Interface / Application Services