Particle Image Velocimetry

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The document discusses particle image velocimetry (PIV), which is a non-intrusive method for measuring fluid flow velocities. PIV works by seeding the fluid with particles and using a laser sheet and camera to capture particle images. Software then tracks the particle movements between images to calculate velocity vectors across the flow field. PIV has applications in analyzing flows around objects like fish, helicopters, and prosthetic heart valves. Advanced PIV systems are being developed that can perform 3D motion tracking.

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Particle Image Velocimeter Mechanical Engineering Department ,GIET

Contents Introduction Principle 2 Components 3 Experiment & Results 4 Applications 5 1 Advanced PIV’s 6

Flow Measurement Introduction ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Principle 1 2 3 4 5 6 Schematic diagram of principle behind PIV.

Components Seeding ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Laser ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Camera ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Co- relation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Results ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Head of displacement arrow at final position and tail of arrow at initial position of SEED. Magnified Results

2 Motion Of Fishes in water. Aerodynamic Analysis Of Helicopters. Application 3 1 PROSTHETIC Heart Valves.

Future PIV’s are coming up with 3-D Motion tracing facilities. Advanced PIVs

OPEN FOR DISCUSSION References: [1] Markus Raffel, Christian E. Willert, and Jurgen Compenhans, Particle Image Velocimeter- A Practical Guide, Springer Publ. Ltd. [2] Operating Manual, PIV Data Processing, Mechanical Systems & Control Lab., JU, Kolkata, India. Dr.P.C.Mishra & Jadavpur University,kolkata Acknowledgements: By: SAMEER DUBEY

BACKUP1-Cross Co-relation Algorithm ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],CROSS CORELATION is a standard method of estimating the degree to which two 2-D Images (series) are correlated. Mask (red rectangle) is centered at every pixel in the 1 st image and the cross correlation is Calculated.

BACKUP2-Charged Coupled devices Charge coupled devices or CCD’s are arrays of semiconductor gates formed on a substrate of an integrated circuit or chip The charge collected and stored in each gate of the array represents a picture element or pixel of an image. IC (integrated circuit) and control circuits typically mounted on a printed wiring assembly for camera control. Add Your Title

BY: Sameer Dubey 4 th Year,Mechanical Engineer Gandhi Institute of Engineering and Technology (GIET) Gunupur,ORISSA And Dr.Purna Chandra Mishra Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology (KIIT) Bhubaneshwar,ORISSA

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Particle Image Velocimetry

1. Particle Image Velocimeter Mechanical Engineering Department ,GIET

2. Contents Introduction Principle 2 Components 3 Experiment & Results 4 Applications 5 1 Advanced PIV’s 6

4. Principle 1 2 3 4 5 6 Schematic diagram of principle behind PIV.

6. Experimental setup

8. Head of displacement arrow at final position and tail of arrow at initial position of SEED. Magnified Results

9. 2 Motion Of Fishes in water. Aerodynamic Analysis Of Helicopters. Application 3 1 PROSTHETIC Heart Valves.

10. Future PIV’s are coming up with 3-D Motion tracing facilities. Advanced PIVs

11. OPEN FOR DISCUSSION References: [1] Markus Raffel, Christian E. Willert, and Jurgen Compenhans, Particle Image Velocimeter- A Practical Guide, Springer Publ. Ltd. [2] Operating Manual, PIV Data Processing, Mechanical Systems & Control Lab., JU, Kolkata, India. Dr.P.C.Mishra & Jadavpur University,kolkata Acknowledgements: By: SAMEER DUBEY

12.

13. BACKUP2-Charged Coupled devices Charge coupled devices or CCD’s are arrays of semiconductor gates formed on a substrate of an integrated circuit or chip The charge collected and stored in each gate of the array represents a picture element or pixel of an image. IC (integrated circuit) and control circuits typically mounted on a printed wiring assembly for camera control. Add Your Title

14. BY: Sameer Dubey 4 th Year,Mechanical Engineer Gandhi Institute of Engineering and Technology (GIET) Gunupur,ORISSA And Dr.Purna Chandra Mishra Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology (KIIT) Bhubaneshwar,ORISSA

Particle Image Velocimetry

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