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Erik Fisher, AICP
Reducing Urban Pollution
Talbot County Clean Water Forum
April 9, 2015
Pollution sources in
Talbot County
952,000
Agriculture
85,000
Septic Systems
186,000
Polluted Runoff
75,000
Wastewater
Pounds of nitrogen per year
952,000
Agriculture
85,000
Septic Systems
186,000
Polluted Runoff
75,000
Wastewater
Pounds of nitrogen per year
952,000
Agriculture
85,000
Septic Systems
186,000
Polluted Runoff
75,000
Wastewater
Pounds of nitrogen per year
Talbot County’s plan for clean water:
1. Numeric goals for pollution reduction
2. Strategies to achieve those goals
Projected cleanup costs
in Talbot County
$0
$200,000,000
$400,000,000
$600,000,000
$800,000,000
$1,000,000,000
$1,200,000,000
Original plan County plan Polluted runoff
“unrealistic…”
“…absurd”
?
Projected cleanup costs
in Talbot County
$0
$200,000,000
$400,000,000
$600,000,000
$800,000,000
$1,000,000,000
$1,200,000,000
Original plan County plan Polluted runoff
Why?
• Automated
• Metro area cost
assumptions &
constraints
• No prioritization
$0
$200,000,000
$400,000,000
$600,000,000
$800,000,000
$1,000,000,000
$1,200,000,000
Original plan County plan Polluted runoff
Projected cleanup costs
in Talbot County
Projected cleanup costs
in Talbot County
$0
$200,000,000
$400,000,000
$600,000,000
$800,000,000
$1,000,000,000
$1,200,000,000
Original plan County plan Polluted runoff
“…cost effective”
“practical…”
!
Projected cleanup costs
in Talbot County
$0
$200,000,000
$400,000,000
$600,000,000
$800,000,000
$1,000,000,000
$1,200,000,000
Original plan County plan Polluted runoff
How?
• Local opportunities
• Partnerships
• Cutting-edge information
Talbot County’s plan for clean water:
1. Numeric goals for pollution reduction
2. Strategies to achieve those goals
Talbot County has identified milestones:
stepwise commitments to take action.
Explore the efficacy of
better roadside ditch
management.
Talbot’s Milestones for
Polluted Runoff
Ditch restoration techniques
Ditch restoration techniques
Ditch restoration techniques
Project partners
Explore the efficacy of
better roadside ditch
management.
Inventory potential
project sites.
Site inventory & prioritization
Inventory potential
project sites.
Action at the top 150 ditch restoration sites
can reduce 8,000 pounds of nitrogen
at 10% of the cost of other urban practices.
Develop sustainable
funding.
X
Project design
Dedicated funding is needed now
Matching $ for construction
Dedicated funding is needed now
Eligibility for state $
Dedicated funding is needed now
The County Council is considering a proposal for
dedicated funding:
– Low interest loan from the U.S. Rural
Development Agency
– Would fund the top 150 ditch sites
– Approximately $150,000 / yr
– Achieve est. 17% of the County’s total goal
Inaction means risk.
• Outside money left on the table
• “Backstop” actions and regulatory consequences
• Increasing costs
Action means clean water, and a
stronger economy.

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Reducing Urban Pollution

Editor's Notes

  1. The Chesapeake Bay Foundation has launched The Biggest Fight for Clean Water this Nation has Ever Seen. This aggressive operation includes: A precedent-setting lawsuit against EPA, as well as work to secure some federal appropriation for the Bay Continued release to the media of scientific findings to educate, frame the debate, and back the cause, and Engagement of the public for grassroots and grasstops advocacy support.
  2. A pollution cap, or Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL), would set a maximum amount of nitrogen, phosphorus, and sediment pollution that a healthy Bay can tolerate. There are a great many clean water laws on the books. EPA and its partner state governments need to enforce these laws already on the books and create new laws and regulations with clearly defined pollution-reduction criteria and standards. With the current financial crisis facing the nation, it is even more important that dollars spent on clean water be done in a manner that yields the greatest pollution reductions. Another opportunity lies with the economic stimulus package. The stimulus package can bring new life to the economy as well as the Bay and its rivers by providing money for sewage treatment plant upgrades through the federal Clean Water State Revolving Fund, and by making sure all highway projects include runoff pollution control systems.
  3. A pollution cap, or Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL), would set a maximum amount of nitrogen, phosphorus, and sediment pollution that a healthy Bay can tolerate. There are a great many clean water laws on the books. EPA and its partner state governments need to enforce these laws already on the books and create new laws and regulations with clearly defined pollution-reduction criteria and standards. With the current financial crisis facing the nation, it is even more important that dollars spent on clean water be done in a manner that yields the greatest pollution reductions. Another opportunity lies with the economic stimulus package. The stimulus package can bring new life to the economy as well as the Bay and its rivers by providing money for sewage treatment plant upgrades through the federal Clean Water State Revolving Fund, and by making sure all highway projects include runoff pollution control systems.
  4. A pollution cap, or Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL), would set a maximum amount of nitrogen, phosphorus, and sediment pollution that a healthy Bay can tolerate. There are a great many clean water laws on the books. EPA and its partner state governments need to enforce these laws already on the books and create new laws and regulations with clearly defined pollution-reduction criteria and standards. With the current financial crisis facing the nation, it is even more important that dollars spent on clean water be done in a manner that yields the greatest pollution reductions. Another opportunity lies with the economic stimulus package. The stimulus package can bring new life to the economy as well as the Bay and its rivers by providing money for sewage treatment plant upgrades through the federal Clean Water State Revolving Fund, and by making sure all highway projects include runoff pollution control systems.
  5. A pollution cap, or Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL), would set a maximum amount of nitrogen, phosphorus, and sediment pollution that a healthy Bay can tolerate. There are a great many clean water laws on the books. EPA and its partner state governments need to enforce these laws already on the books and create new laws and regulations with clearly defined pollution-reduction criteria and standards. With the current financial crisis facing the nation, it is even more important that dollars spent on clean water be done in a manner that yields the greatest pollution reductions. Another opportunity lies with the economic stimulus package. The stimulus package can bring new life to the economy as well as the Bay and its rivers by providing money for sewage treatment plant upgrades through the federal Clean Water State Revolving Fund, and by making sure all highway projects include runoff pollution control systems.
  6. A pollution cap, or Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL), would set a maximum amount of nitrogen, phosphorus, and sediment pollution that a healthy Bay can tolerate. There are a great many clean water laws on the books. EPA and its partner state governments need to enforce these laws already on the books and create new laws and regulations with clearly defined pollution-reduction criteria and standards. With the current financial crisis facing the nation, it is even more important that dollars spent on clean water be done in a manner that yields the greatest pollution reductions. Another opportunity lies with the economic stimulus package. The stimulus package can bring new life to the economy as well as the Bay and its rivers by providing money for sewage treatment plant upgrades through the federal Clean Water State Revolving Fund, and by making sure all highway projects include runoff pollution control systems.
  7. A pollution cap, or Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL), would set a maximum amount of nitrogen, phosphorus, and sediment pollution that a healthy Bay can tolerate. There are a great many clean water laws on the books. EPA and its partner state governments need to enforce these laws already on the books and create new laws and regulations with clearly defined pollution-reduction criteria and standards. With the current financial crisis facing the nation, it is even more important that dollars spent on clean water be done in a manner that yields the greatest pollution reductions. Another opportunity lies with the economic stimulus package. The stimulus package can bring new life to the economy as well as the Bay and its rivers by providing money for sewage treatment plant upgrades through the federal Clean Water State Revolving Fund, and by making sure all highway projects include runoff pollution control systems.
  8. A pollution cap, or Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL), would set a maximum amount of nitrogen, phosphorus, and sediment pollution that a healthy Bay can tolerate. There are a great many clean water laws on the books. EPA and its partner state governments need to enforce these laws already on the books and create new laws and regulations with clearly defined pollution-reduction criteria and standards. With the current financial crisis facing the nation, it is even more important that dollars spent on clean water be done in a manner that yields the greatest pollution reductions. Another opportunity lies with the economic stimulus package. The stimulus package can bring new life to the economy as well as the Bay and its rivers by providing money for sewage treatment plant upgrades through the federal Clean Water State Revolving Fund, and by making sure all highway projects include runoff pollution control systems.
  9. A pollution cap, or Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL), would set a maximum amount of nitrogen, phosphorus, and sediment pollution that a healthy Bay can tolerate. There are a great many clean water laws on the books. EPA and its partner state governments need to enforce these laws already on the books and create new laws and regulations with clearly defined pollution-reduction criteria and standards. With the current financial crisis facing the nation, it is even more important that dollars spent on clean water be done in a manner that yields the greatest pollution reductions. Another opportunity lies with the economic stimulus package. The stimulus package can bring new life to the economy as well as the Bay and its rivers by providing money for sewage treatment plant upgrades through the federal Clean Water State Revolving Fund, and by making sure all highway projects include runoff pollution control systems.
  10. A pollution cap, or Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL), would set a maximum amount of nitrogen, phosphorus, and sediment pollution that a healthy Bay can tolerate. There are a great many clean water laws on the books. EPA and its partner state governments need to enforce these laws already on the books and create new laws and regulations with clearly defined pollution-reduction criteria and standards. With the current financial crisis facing the nation, it is even more important that dollars spent on clean water be done in a manner that yields the greatest pollution reductions. Another opportunity lies with the economic stimulus package. The stimulus package can bring new life to the economy as well as the Bay and its rivers by providing money for sewage treatment plant upgrades through the federal Clean Water State Revolving Fund, and by making sure all highway projects include runoff pollution control systems.
  11. A pollution cap, or Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL), would set a maximum amount of nitrogen, phosphorus, and sediment pollution that a healthy Bay can tolerate. There are a great many clean water laws on the books. EPA and its partner state governments need to enforce these laws already on the books and create new laws and regulations with clearly defined pollution-reduction criteria and standards. With the current financial crisis facing the nation, it is even more important that dollars spent on clean water be done in a manner that yields the greatest pollution reductions. Another opportunity lies with the economic stimulus package. The stimulus package can bring new life to the economy as well as the Bay and its rivers by providing money for sewage treatment plant upgrades through the federal Clean Water State Revolving Fund, and by making sure all highway projects include runoff pollution control systems.
  12. A pollution cap, or Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL), would set a maximum amount of nitrogen, phosphorus, and sediment pollution that a healthy Bay can tolerate. There are a great many clean water laws on the books. EPA and its partner state governments need to enforce these laws already on the books and create new laws and regulations with clearly defined pollution-reduction criteria and standards. With the current financial crisis facing the nation, it is even more important that dollars spent on clean water be done in a manner that yields the greatest pollution reductions. Another opportunity lies with the economic stimulus package. The stimulus package can bring new life to the economy as well as the Bay and its rivers by providing money for sewage treatment plant upgrades through the federal Clean Water State Revolving Fund, and by making sure all highway projects include runoff pollution control systems.
  13. A pollution cap, or Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL), would set a maximum amount of nitrogen, phosphorus, and sediment pollution that a healthy Bay can tolerate. There are a great many clean water laws on the books. EPA and its partner state governments need to enforce these laws already on the books and create new laws and regulations with clearly defined pollution-reduction criteria and standards. With the current financial crisis facing the nation, it is even more important that dollars spent on clean water be done in a manner that yields the greatest pollution reductions. Another opportunity lies with the economic stimulus package. The stimulus package can bring new life to the economy as well as the Bay and its rivers by providing money for sewage treatment plant upgrades through the federal Clean Water State Revolving Fund, and by making sure all highway projects include runoff pollution control systems.
  14. A pollution cap, or Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL), would set a maximum amount of nitrogen, phosphorus, and sediment pollution that a healthy Bay can tolerate. There are a great many clean water laws on the books. EPA and its partner state governments need to enforce these laws already on the books and create new laws and regulations with clearly defined pollution-reduction criteria and standards. With the current financial crisis facing the nation, it is even more important that dollars spent on clean water be done in a manner that yields the greatest pollution reductions. Another opportunity lies with the economic stimulus package. The stimulus package can bring new life to the economy as well as the Bay and its rivers by providing money for sewage treatment plant upgrades through the federal Clean Water State Revolving Fund, and by making sure all highway projects include runoff pollution control systems.
  15. A pollution cap, or Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL), would set a maximum amount of nitrogen, phosphorus, and sediment pollution that a healthy Bay can tolerate. There are a great many clean water laws on the books. EPA and its partner state governments need to enforce these laws already on the books and create new laws and regulations with clearly defined pollution-reduction criteria and standards. With the current financial crisis facing the nation, it is even more important that dollars spent on clean water be done in a manner that yields the greatest pollution reductions. Another opportunity lies with the economic stimulus package. The stimulus package can bring new life to the economy as well as the Bay and its rivers by providing money for sewage treatment plant upgrades through the federal Clean Water State Revolving Fund, and by making sure all highway projects include runoff pollution control systems.
  16. A pollution cap, or Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL), would set a maximum amount of nitrogen, phosphorus, and sediment pollution that a healthy Bay can tolerate. There are a great many clean water laws on the books. EPA and its partner state governments need to enforce these laws already on the books and create new laws and regulations with clearly defined pollution-reduction criteria and standards. With the current financial crisis facing the nation, it is even more important that dollars spent on clean water be done in a manner that yields the greatest pollution reductions. Another opportunity lies with the economic stimulus package. The stimulus package can bring new life to the economy as well as the Bay and its rivers by providing money for sewage treatment plant upgrades through the federal Clean Water State Revolving Fund, and by making sure all highway projects include runoff pollution control systems.
  17. A pollution cap, or Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL), would set a maximum amount of nitrogen, phosphorus, and sediment pollution that a healthy Bay can tolerate. There are a great many clean water laws on the books. EPA and its partner state governments need to enforce these laws already on the books and create new laws and regulations with clearly defined pollution-reduction criteria and standards. With the current financial crisis facing the nation, it is even more important that dollars spent on clean water be done in a manner that yields the greatest pollution reductions. Another opportunity lies with the economic stimulus package. The stimulus package can bring new life to the economy as well as the Bay and its rivers by providing money for sewage treatment plant upgrades through the federal Clean Water State Revolving Fund, and by making sure all highway projects include runoff pollution control systems.
  18. A pollution cap, or Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL), would set a maximum amount of nitrogen, phosphorus, and sediment pollution that a healthy Bay can tolerate. There are a great many clean water laws on the books. EPA and its partner state governments need to enforce these laws already on the books and create new laws and regulations with clearly defined pollution-reduction criteria and standards. With the current financial crisis facing the nation, it is even more important that dollars spent on clean water be done in a manner that yields the greatest pollution reductions. Another opportunity lies with the economic stimulus package. The stimulus package can bring new life to the economy as well as the Bay and its rivers by providing money for sewage treatment plant upgrades through the federal Clean Water State Revolving Fund, and by making sure all highway projects include runoff pollution control systems.
  19. A pollution cap, or Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL), would set a maximum amount of nitrogen, phosphorus, and sediment pollution that a healthy Bay can tolerate. There are a great many clean water laws on the books. EPA and its partner state governments need to enforce these laws already on the books and create new laws and regulations with clearly defined pollution-reduction criteria and standards. With the current financial crisis facing the nation, it is even more important that dollars spent on clean water be done in a manner that yields the greatest pollution reductions. Another opportunity lies with the economic stimulus package. The stimulus package can bring new life to the economy as well as the Bay and its rivers by providing money for sewage treatment plant upgrades through the federal Clean Water State Revolving Fund, and by making sure all highway projects include runoff pollution control systems.
  20. A pollution cap, or Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL), would set a maximum amount of nitrogen, phosphorus, and sediment pollution that a healthy Bay can tolerate. There are a great many clean water laws on the books. EPA and its partner state governments need to enforce these laws already on the books and create new laws and regulations with clearly defined pollution-reduction criteria and standards. With the current financial crisis facing the nation, it is even more important that dollars spent on clean water be done in a manner that yields the greatest pollution reductions. Another opportunity lies with the economic stimulus package. The stimulus package can bring new life to the economy as well as the Bay and its rivers by providing money for sewage treatment plant upgrades through the federal Clean Water State Revolving Fund, and by making sure all highway projects include runoff pollution control systems.
  21. A pollution cap, or Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL), would set a maximum amount of nitrogen, phosphorus, and sediment pollution that a healthy Bay can tolerate. There are a great many clean water laws on the books. EPA and its partner state governments need to enforce these laws already on the books and create new laws and regulations with clearly defined pollution-reduction criteria and standards. With the current financial crisis facing the nation, it is even more important that dollars spent on clean water be done in a manner that yields the greatest pollution reductions. Another opportunity lies with the economic stimulus package. The stimulus package can bring new life to the economy as well as the Bay and its rivers by providing money for sewage treatment plant upgrades through the federal Clean Water State Revolving Fund, and by making sure all highway projects include runoff pollution control systems.
  22. A pollution cap, or Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL), would set a maximum amount of nitrogen, phosphorus, and sediment pollution that a healthy Bay can tolerate. There are a great many clean water laws on the books. EPA and its partner state governments need to enforce these laws already on the books and create new laws and regulations with clearly defined pollution-reduction criteria and standards. With the current financial crisis facing the nation, it is even more important that dollars spent on clean water be done in a manner that yields the greatest pollution reductions. Another opportunity lies with the economic stimulus package. The stimulus package can bring new life to the economy as well as the Bay and its rivers by providing money for sewage treatment plant upgrades through the federal Clean Water State Revolving Fund, and by making sure all highway projects include runoff pollution control systems.
  23. A pollution cap, or Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL), would set a maximum amount of nitrogen, phosphorus, and sediment pollution that a healthy Bay can tolerate. There are a great many clean water laws on the books. EPA and its partner state governments need to enforce these laws already on the books and create new laws and regulations with clearly defined pollution-reduction criteria and standards. With the current financial crisis facing the nation, it is even more important that dollars spent on clean water be done in a manner that yields the greatest pollution reductions. Another opportunity lies with the economic stimulus package. The stimulus package can bring new life to the economy as well as the Bay and its rivers by providing money for sewage treatment plant upgrades through the federal Clean Water State Revolving Fund, and by making sure all highway projects include runoff pollution control systems.
  24. The Chesapeake Bay is a national treasure with enormous social and economic value and even more potential. In today’s dollars the estimate is greater than $1 trillion. Imagine if the Bay—which is operating at about one quarter of its healthy potential. The Chesapeake Bay provides nearly $700 billion in economic benefit to Maryland and Virginia alone.
  25. The Chesapeake Bay is a national treasure with enormous social and economic value and even more potential. In today’s dollars the estimate is greater than $1 trillion. Imagine if the Bay—which is operating at about one quarter of its healthy potential. The Chesapeake Bay provides nearly $700 billion in economic benefit to Maryland and Virginia alone.
  26. The Chesapeake Bay is a national treasure with enormous social and economic value and even more potential. In today’s dollars the estimate is greater than $1 trillion. Imagine if the Bay—which is operating at about one quarter of its healthy potential. The Chesapeake Bay provides nearly $700 billion in economic benefit to Maryland and Virginia alone.
  27. The Chesapeake Bay is a national treasure with enormous social and economic value and even more potential. In today’s dollars the estimate is greater than $1 trillion. Imagine if the Bay—which is operating at about one quarter of its healthy potential. The Chesapeake Bay provides nearly $700 billion in economic benefit to Maryland and Virginia alone.
  28. A pollution cap, or Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL), would set a maximum amount of nitrogen, phosphorus, and sediment pollution that a healthy Bay can tolerate. There are a great many clean water laws on the books. EPA and its partner state governments need to enforce these laws already on the books and create new laws and regulations with clearly defined pollution-reduction criteria and standards. With the current financial crisis facing the nation, it is even more important that dollars spent on clean water be done in a manner that yields the greatest pollution reductions. Another opportunity lies with the economic stimulus package. The stimulus package can bring new life to the economy as well as the Bay and its rivers by providing money for sewage treatment plant upgrades through the federal Clean Water State Revolving Fund, and by making sure all highway projects include runoff pollution control systems.