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H E A T
T R A N S F E
R the study of heat flow
within an object and from
one object to another due
to different temperature.
T H R E
E
F O R M
S :
1.RADIATION
Heat energy travels as
electromagnetic waves in
the same manner and
speed as light.
2. CONDUCTION
 Heat energy travels when two
objects at different temperature
are in direct contract with each
other.
 During heat conduction, vibrating
atoms / molecules excite the
atoms or molecules next to them.
3. CONVECTION
 the heat fluids is
transferred to cooler
regions by current.
SPECIFIC HEAT
the amount of energy
required to raise the
temperature of 1kg. of a
substance by 1k.
J / KG. K =
UNIT OF
MEASURE FOR
SPECIFIC HEAT
HEAT / THERMAL
CAPACITY
 the amount of heat required
to raise temperature by 1
degree.
FORMULA :
Where:
Q = amount of heat transferred
m = mass
C = specific heat
T = change in temperature
How much heat is needed to raise the
temperature of 5kg of water 10 k?
Given:
m = 5kg
C = 4180 J/kg.K
T = 10 K
Q = ?
Solution:
Q = mC T
= (5kg)(4180J/kg.k)(10
K)
= 209 000 J
• How much energy is lost by 10 kg of
brass if it is cooled from 35 to 25 C?
 38 500 J or about 9200 cal
• It takes 487.5 J to heat 25 grams of
copper from 25 °C to 75 °C. What is the
specific heat in Joules/g·°C?
 c = 0.39 J/g·°C

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Heat Transfer (physics)

  • 1. H E A T T R A N S F E R the study of heat flow within an object and from one object to another due to different temperature.
  • 2. T H R E E F O R M S :
  • 3. 1.RADIATION Heat energy travels as electromagnetic waves in the same manner and speed as light.
  • 4. 2. CONDUCTION  Heat energy travels when two objects at different temperature are in direct contract with each other.  During heat conduction, vibrating atoms / molecules excite the atoms or molecules next to them.
  • 5. 3. CONVECTION  the heat fluids is transferred to cooler regions by current.
  • 6. SPECIFIC HEAT the amount of energy required to raise the temperature of 1kg. of a substance by 1k.
  • 7. J / KG. K = UNIT OF MEASURE FOR SPECIFIC HEAT
  • 8. HEAT / THERMAL CAPACITY  the amount of heat required to raise temperature by 1 degree.
  • 9. FORMULA : Where: Q = amount of heat transferred m = mass C = specific heat T = change in temperature
  • 10. How much heat is needed to raise the temperature of 5kg of water 10 k? Given: m = 5kg C = 4180 J/kg.K T = 10 K Q = ?
  • 11. Solution: Q = mC T = (5kg)(4180J/kg.k)(10 K) = 209 000 J
  • 12. • How much energy is lost by 10 kg of brass if it is cooled from 35 to 25 C?  38 500 J or about 9200 cal • It takes 487.5 J to heat 25 grams of copper from 25 °C to 75 °C. What is the specific heat in Joules/g·°C?  c = 0.39 J/g·°C