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“ The Always-On Internet" Invited Talk Warren College Parents Day UCSD  La Jolla, CA February 25, 2006 Dr. Larry Smarr Director, California Institute for Telecommunications and Information Technology Harry E. Gruber Professor,  Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering Jacobs School of Engineering, UCSD
Calit2 -- Research and Living Laboratories on the Future of the Internet www.calit2.net UC San Diego & UC Irvine Faculty Working in Multidisciplinary Teams With Students, Industry, and the Community
Two New Calit2 Buildings Will Provide  Major New Laboratories to Their Campuses ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],UC Irvine www.calit2.net Preparing for an World in Which  Distance Has Been Eliminated… UC San Diego Richard C. Atkinson Hall Dedication Oct. 28, 2005
Calit2 Works with Undergraduates In a Number of Programs ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],www.calit2.net/education/ucsd/ugrad/index.php
Calit2 Undergrad Research Summer Research Program Bioengineering, Chemistry, Chemical Eng., Cog Sci,  CSE, ECE, IR/PS, Music, Physics, SIO, Visual Arts
Calit2 Supports UCSD Undergraduate Robotics  Outreach and Design Contest ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],www.calit2.net/newsroom/article.php?id=242
Pacific Rim Undergraduate Experiences  PRIME 2005 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Can a Connected World Help Us  Avoid the Downsides of Prolonged Growth?  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Huntington Beach Mission Bay San Diego Bay UCSD UCI High Tech Coast
Transitioning to the  “Always-On” Mobile Internet http://www.etforecasts.com/products/ES_intusersv2.htm Cellular +  WiFi
Broadband Wireless Internet is Here Today  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Using Students to Glimpse the Future  of Widespread Use of Spatially Aware Wireless Devices ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Calit2 Team: Bill Griswold, Gabriele Wienhausen, UCSD
Spatially Aware World—Everyone and Everything  Knows Where the Others Are ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Source: Bill Griswold, UCSD UCSD ActiveCampus – Outdoor Map
Calit2 Provides Real Time Personalized Commute Information http://traffic.calit2.net/index.jsp
Only Three Years From Research to Market  New Broadband Cellular Internet Technology ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Rooftop Qualcomm 1xEV Access Point www.calit2.net/news/2002/4-2-bbus.html Verizon Rollout Fall 2003 CyberShuttle March 2002 Installed Dec 2000
Students Are Creating New Uses of  the “Always-On” Internet
Collaborating with City, County, State Agencies Rethinking Public Safety in an Always-On World ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],www.calit2.net/briefingPapers/unexpectd.html
RESCUE Community Advisory Board Ellis Stanley – Chair General Manager, City of Los Angeles Emergency Preparedness Department Karen Butler Program Manager Communications Division San Diego Police Department William Maheu Assistant Chief of Police City of San Diego David Rose Lieutenant Officer UC San Diego Police Department Linda Bogue Emergency Mgmt. Coordinator Environmental Health and Safety University of California, Irvine Jim Watkins   (retired) Governor’s Office Emergency Services Bob Garrott Los Angeles County Office of Emergency Mgmt. Paulette Murphy Space and Naval Warfare  Systems Command (SPAWAR) Dawna Finley Tom Hume Eileen Salmon City of Irvine Emergency Management
NSF-Funded ResponSphere Establishes Calit2 Project Rescue Testbeds in Irvine and in San Diego ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],www.responsphere.org PI: Magda El Zarki, ICS, UCI
NSF RESCUE Strongly Coupled with NIH WIISARD Grant  W ireless  I nternet  I nformation  S ystem for Medic a l  R esponse in  D isasters First Tier Mid Tier Wireless Networks Triage Command Center Reality Flythrough Mobile Video 802.11 pulse ox Calit2 is Working Closely with the First Responder Community
Calit2 Cybershuttle Operations Base for Disaster Drills  With Rapid Setup Wireless Mesh Network Self Configuring Mesh Network with Multiple Access Points that Aggregate Uplink Bandwidth with Auto-Reconfiguration and Fail-Over
Wireless Video Transmission Capability  Major Improvement for Hazmat and Medical Units
Quickly Re-Establishing Communications: Calit2 Mesh Network R & D Deploy Portable    Relay Nodes Ground Zero Disaster site Hospital Incident command center
Calit2 Prototype--Active RFID Triage Tag  Built on WiFi Embedded Systems Technologies ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],+
Undergrad Electrical Engineers Develop Wireless Pulse Oximeter Prototype for Emergency Response www.calit2.net/newsroom/article.php?id=390 Electrical and Computer Engineering 191
Embedded Systems WiFi Pulse Oximeter:  Low Cost Improved Aid Stations Nellcor MP100 OEM  Pulse Oximetry Board Windows XP Monitoring App Waterproof Case With LCD/LED WiFi Module Nellcor  Forehead O2 Sensor
First Tier Provider  Handheld WiFi Systems Tactical Maps and Communications Triage and Care Linux OS
Wireless SensorNets Driving an Ultra High Bandwidth  Fiber Optic Backbone Create a Planetary Scale Computer
A World of Distributed Sensors Starts  with Integrated Nanosensors I. K. Schuller holding the first prototype  I. K. Schuller, A. Kummel, M. Sailor, W. Trogler, Y-H Lo Developing Multiple Nanosensors on a Single Chip,  with Local Processing  and Wireless Communications Guided wave optics Aqueous bio/chem sensors   Fluidic circuit Free space optics Physical sensors Gas/chemical sensors Electronics (communication, powering)
Convergence of Embedded Computers and Radios  to Create “Smart Radios” Memory Protocol  Processors Processors DSP Reconf. Logic Internet Source: Sujit Dey, UCSD ECE GPS RF Applications sensors Video
Calit2@UCSD Creates a Dozen Shared Clean Rooms for Nanoscience, Nanoengineering, Nanomedicine Photo Courtesy of Bernd Fruhberger, Calit2
Distributed Sensors Can Read Out  the Micro-States of the Macro-Environment Multi- Analysis Soil Probe Sensor  Web Micromet  Station Artificial  Insect Automated  Minirhizotron Micro- Telemetry Sap Flow  Sensor Radio  Frequency  Communication Chem- Lab  on a Chip Electronic  Tongue Electronic  Nose Source: Gregory Bonito, LTER
Shrinking Flying Wireless Sensor Platforms:  From Predator to Biomimetic Robots General Atomics Predator (Air Force, CIA) 300 Inches UC Berkeley Aerobot (ARO, DARPA, ONR) 20 Inches UC Berkeley  Micromechanical  Flying Insect Project 1 Inch (DARPA, ONR)
Schools Will Be Able to Monitor  Remote Environments in Real Time Workshop  29th to 31st March 2006  Townsville, Australia
Remote Observation of Episodic Events  in Water-Based Ecological Systems Typhoon Yuan Yang Lake, Taiwan – August 2004 Part of a growing global lake observatory network -  http://lakemetabolism.org Used by NSF Director  Feb 2005 Source: Tim Kratz Supported by Moore Foundation Access can be difficult during the most interesting times Photo by Peter Arzberger, October 2004
Calit2 Teams with the UCSD Jacobs School to Provide Community Service for Undergrads
High Definition Video - 2.5 km Below the Ocean Surface
MARS Cable Observatory Testbed –  Calit2 Living Laboratory  Tele-Operated Crawlers Central Lander MARS Installation Oct 2005 -Jan 2006 Source: Jim Bellingham, MBARI
A Near Future Metagenomics  Fiber Optic-Enabled Data Generator Source John Delaney, UWash

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The Always-On Internet

  • 1. “ The Always-On Internet" Invited Talk Warren College Parents Day UCSD La Jolla, CA February 25, 2006 Dr. Larry Smarr Director, California Institute for Telecommunications and Information Technology Harry E. Gruber Professor, Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering Jacobs School of Engineering, UCSD
  • 2. Calit2 -- Research and Living Laboratories on the Future of the Internet www.calit2.net UC San Diego & UC Irvine Faculty Working in Multidisciplinary Teams With Students, Industry, and the Community
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5. Calit2 Undergrad Research Summer Research Program Bioengineering, Chemistry, Chemical Eng., Cog Sci, CSE, ECE, IR/PS, Music, Physics, SIO, Visual Arts
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9. Transitioning to the “Always-On” Mobile Internet http://www.etforecasts.com/products/ES_intusersv2.htm Cellular + WiFi
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13. Calit2 Provides Real Time Personalized Commute Information http://traffic.calit2.net/index.jsp
  • 14.
  • 15. Students Are Creating New Uses of the “Always-On” Internet
  • 16.
  • 17. RESCUE Community Advisory Board Ellis Stanley – Chair General Manager, City of Los Angeles Emergency Preparedness Department Karen Butler Program Manager Communications Division San Diego Police Department William Maheu Assistant Chief of Police City of San Diego David Rose Lieutenant Officer UC San Diego Police Department Linda Bogue Emergency Mgmt. Coordinator Environmental Health and Safety University of California, Irvine Jim Watkins (retired) Governor’s Office Emergency Services Bob Garrott Los Angeles County Office of Emergency Mgmt. Paulette Murphy Space and Naval Warfare Systems Command (SPAWAR) Dawna Finley Tom Hume Eileen Salmon City of Irvine Emergency Management
  • 18.
  • 19. NSF RESCUE Strongly Coupled with NIH WIISARD Grant W ireless I nternet I nformation S ystem for Medic a l R esponse in D isasters First Tier Mid Tier Wireless Networks Triage Command Center Reality Flythrough Mobile Video 802.11 pulse ox Calit2 is Working Closely with the First Responder Community
  • 20. Calit2 Cybershuttle Operations Base for Disaster Drills With Rapid Setup Wireless Mesh Network Self Configuring Mesh Network with Multiple Access Points that Aggregate Uplink Bandwidth with Auto-Reconfiguration and Fail-Over
  • 21. Wireless Video Transmission Capability Major Improvement for Hazmat and Medical Units
  • 22. Quickly Re-Establishing Communications: Calit2 Mesh Network R & D Deploy Portable Relay Nodes Ground Zero Disaster site Hospital Incident command center
  • 23.
  • 24. Undergrad Electrical Engineers Develop Wireless Pulse Oximeter Prototype for Emergency Response www.calit2.net/newsroom/article.php?id=390 Electrical and Computer Engineering 191
  • 25. Embedded Systems WiFi Pulse Oximeter: Low Cost Improved Aid Stations Nellcor MP100 OEM Pulse Oximetry Board Windows XP Monitoring App Waterproof Case With LCD/LED WiFi Module Nellcor Forehead O2 Sensor
  • 26. First Tier Provider Handheld WiFi Systems Tactical Maps and Communications Triage and Care Linux OS
  • 27. Wireless SensorNets Driving an Ultra High Bandwidth Fiber Optic Backbone Create a Planetary Scale Computer
  • 28. A World of Distributed Sensors Starts with Integrated Nanosensors I. K. Schuller holding the first prototype I. K. Schuller, A. Kummel, M. Sailor, W. Trogler, Y-H Lo Developing Multiple Nanosensors on a Single Chip, with Local Processing and Wireless Communications Guided wave optics Aqueous bio/chem sensors Fluidic circuit Free space optics Physical sensors Gas/chemical sensors Electronics (communication, powering)
  • 29. Convergence of Embedded Computers and Radios to Create “Smart Radios” Memory Protocol Processors Processors DSP Reconf. Logic Internet Source: Sujit Dey, UCSD ECE GPS RF Applications sensors Video
  • 30. Calit2@UCSD Creates a Dozen Shared Clean Rooms for Nanoscience, Nanoengineering, Nanomedicine Photo Courtesy of Bernd Fruhberger, Calit2
  • 31. Distributed Sensors Can Read Out the Micro-States of the Macro-Environment Multi- Analysis Soil Probe Sensor Web Micromet Station Artificial Insect Automated Minirhizotron Micro- Telemetry Sap Flow Sensor Radio Frequency Communication Chem- Lab on a Chip Electronic Tongue Electronic Nose Source: Gregory Bonito, LTER
  • 32. Shrinking Flying Wireless Sensor Platforms: From Predator to Biomimetic Robots General Atomics Predator (Air Force, CIA) 300 Inches UC Berkeley Aerobot (ARO, DARPA, ONR) 20 Inches UC Berkeley Micromechanical Flying Insect Project 1 Inch (DARPA, ONR)
  • 33. Schools Will Be Able to Monitor Remote Environments in Real Time Workshop 29th to 31st March 2006 Townsville, Australia
  • 34. Remote Observation of Episodic Events in Water-Based Ecological Systems Typhoon Yuan Yang Lake, Taiwan – August 2004 Part of a growing global lake observatory network - http://lakemetabolism.org Used by NSF Director Feb 2005 Source: Tim Kratz Supported by Moore Foundation Access can be difficult during the most interesting times Photo by Peter Arzberger, October 2004
  • 35. Calit2 Teams with the UCSD Jacobs School to Provide Community Service for Undergrads
  • 36. High Definition Video - 2.5 km Below the Ocean Surface
  • 37. MARS Cable Observatory Testbed – Calit2 Living Laboratory Tele-Operated Crawlers Central Lander MARS Installation Oct 2005 -Jan 2006 Source: Jim Bellingham, MBARI
  • 38. A Near Future Metagenomics Fiber Optic-Enabled Data Generator Source John Delaney, UWash

Editor's Notes

  1. Pictures from Teri
  2. Bill Griswold’s ActiveCampus project seeks to engage students in campus life by increasing awareness of what and who is around them using wireless PDA’s and web technology. For example, a student walking up to APM sees this view on her PDA, showing two departments, Math and Computer Science, as well as Computing Services. The student also sees several buddies in the area. (The lists on the right show all her logged-in buddies, as well as nearby labs and so forth.) Seeing a buddy is nearby, she might click on him to send a quick message to arrange for coffee. Or, perhaps being curious about Computer Science, she can click on “CSE”, bringing up the department’s web page [use mouse to mouse over CSE and then click on it].
  3. Introduce Anna Burton here Our CAB chosen mostly from Southern California Easier accessibility to diverse types of agencies military presence, active international border, vital commercial and Navy port, regional nuclear reactor, tourist attractions SoCal agencies amongst leaders in deploying IT solutions designated test bed for IT for counter-terrorism and homeland security. LA City and County EOCs amongst most “tech. savvy” in the nation ________________________________________________ Invite Fred Halenar to CAB (Winslett)
  4. GLQ – police can use infrastructure Also mention work with campus police Scalability
  5. April 2004 – October 2004 Given we have been able to do this – we are thinking of going Global … hopefully we can discuss at the next meeting in October Presented by Arden Bement 4 Feb 2005 " From New Sight to Foresight: The Long View on the Environment " Address to National Council for Science and the Environment http://www.nsf.gov/news/speeches/bement/05/alb050204_ncse.jsp “ Our tools and methodologies often change our perception of what we are studying. A revolution in environmental sensors is already underway. Researchers at one LTER site--a Wisconsin lake--have teamed up with counterparts at a lake in Taiwan. Both lakes are fitted with sensors. This graph shows the metabolism of the Taiwanese lake during a typhoon--a quick, episodic event that would have been missed without the autonomous sensors in place. “