8. 46% ∆ 26% ∆ 34% ∆ 8 Jobs moved outwards....Change in distance of jobs from CBD, 1981-2006 (km)
9. 9 The great bulk of jobs are now in the suburbs....Distribution of metro jobs in 1 km wide bands, 2006 72%> 5 km
10. Only a minority of jobs are now located in the CBDCBD (1.5 km radius), 2006 10 14% all metro jobs
11. Dominance of suburbs holds for most sectors.....Proportion of metro jobs in suburbs by sector, 2006 (%) 11
12. Dominance of suburbs holds for most sectors.....Proportion of metro jobs in suburbs by sector, 2006 (%) 12
13. Commercial jobs display a ‘split personality’.... Share all metro Commercial jobs, by band – 2006 (%) 13
14. Commercial jobs display a ‘split personality’.... Share all metro Commercial jobs, by band – 2006 (%) 14 Suburbs 49% 0.98 x 1981 share
15. Distribution of Community jobs is relatively flat....Share all metro Community jobs, by band - 2006 (%) 15
16. Distribution of Community jobs is relatively flat....Share all metro Community jobs, by band - 2006 (%) 16 Suburbs 73% 50% of jobs > 11 km from CBD (9.6 km in 1981)
17. Distribution of Manufacturing jobs is now biased to the middle ring suburbs....Share all Manufacturing jobs, by band – 2006 (%) 17
18. Distribution of Manufacturing jobs is now biased to the middle ring suburbs....Share all Manufacturing jobs, by band – 2006 (%) 18 Suburbs 85%
19. 19 However rate of dispersal slowed significantly after 1996......Change in location of centre-of-mass 1981-06 5.9 km
20. 20 However rate of dispersal slowed significantly after 1996......Change in location of centre-of-mass 1981-06 5.9 km 7.9 km
21. 21 However rate of dispersal slowed significantly after 1996......Change in location of centre-of-mass 1981-06 5.9 km 7.9 km 7.9 km
22. 22 Because job growth in the inner city was stronger after 1996......Inter-censal job growth, 1981-2006, inner city & suburbs (%)
23. 23 Because job growth in the inner city was stronger after 1996......Inter-censal job growth, 1981-2006, inner city & suburbs (%)
24. Composition of suburban jobs now markedly different to inner city....Characteristics: Sectoral composition suburban jobs, 2006 (%) 24
25. Composition of suburban jobs is markedly different to inner city.... Characteristics: Sectoral composition suburban jobs, 2006 (%) 25
26. 26 Most suburban jobs are located in the South-East....Characteristics: orientation of suburban employment, 2006 North North West West South-East South -East
27. Most of Melbourne’s high human capital jobs are in the suburbs...Characteristics: shares of graduate jobs, 2006 (%) 27
28. Most of Melbourne’s high human capital jobs are in the suburbs...Characteristics: shares of graduate jobs, 2006 (%) 28
29. Population is the key driver of suburban job growth.....Characteristics: Suburban jobs & population, 1996 (%) 29
30. 30 Great bulk of residents live and work in the suburbs...Characteristics: % work in inner city, 2006
31. 31 Melbourne LGA Casey LGA Casey workers are very locally oriented...Characteristics: journeys to work from Casey LGA, 2006
32. 32 There are multiple ‘CBDs’ in the suburbs....Characteristics: required radius to equal jobs in CBD (km)
34. Great bulk of suburban jobs are not located in centres...... Suburban centres, 2006 34 Broadmeadows Greensborough Tullamarine Latrobe university Heidelberg Sunshine Ringwood Kew Footscray Clayton Moorabbin Dandenong Narre Warren 1,950 zones Density: Z=0 Employment: Z=0 Min 2,300 jobs/centre Frankston
35. Many centres are highly specialised in one industry...Characteristics: Specialisation Index score – all employment 35 Rest of suburbs
36. Nearly all centres specialised in at least one sector....Characteristics: No. sectoral specialisations LQ>2x rest suburbs 36
37. Many centres have high proportion of graduate jobs...Characteristics: % all jobs occupied by a graduate 37
38. 38 Nearly all centres are specialised in graduates in at least one sector....Characteristics: No. graduate specialisations by sector
39. 39 50% all jobs in suburban centres Most jobs are in a small number of centres... Characteristics: Centres ranked by size (%)
40. Most jobs are in a small number of centres... Characteristics: Centres ranked by size (%) 40 50% all jobs in suburban centres
53. 45 Alan Davies Pollard Davies Pty Ltd Jobs in the SUBURBS The structure of suburban employment in Melbourne
54. Cultural industries biased toward inner city... Inner city vs suburbs - selected cultural industries, 2006 (%) 46 Inner city share - all industries
55. Inner city more graduate-intensive than suburbs...Graduate intensity, cultural industries, 2006 (%) 47
Editor's Notes
What is a suburban centre? State Government identified a hierarchy of 125 centres in Melbourne 2030, of which 25 were Principal Activity Centres (PACs). The Government subsequently redefined six of the PACs as Central Activities Districts (CADs). No criteria were given.
