Implementation aspects of the CAP reform

Implementation aspects
of the CAP reform
Frans van Diepen

CAPIGI Amsterdam | April 6, 2011

Content

•  The present ‘stand alone’ LPIS
•  Cooperation LPIS and other governmental services
•  Cooperation LPIS and FMS
•  Requirements for cooperation
•  Wrap up

Present LPIS
•  Stand alone system

•  Based on:
•  topo maps 10.000
•  aerial photo images resolution 25 – 50 cm

•  Accuracy LPIS min 40 cm

•  Maintained by LPIS agency in private process

3 Ministry of Economic Affairs, Agriculture and Innovation

Stand alone LPIS system
•  Initial specification

•  Internal update process

•  Internal update schedule


Update LPIS, example
•  LPIS up to 2009, primairy based on topo map.

•  From 2010 up, based on high resolution mapping on areal images
bases on 2008 images

•  The real world has not changed in these years

•  What will happen when EU regulations / specifications changes?

•  How do the changes in reference parcel interfere with the farmers
practice.


The images


LPIS 2010 on the spot check image 2010

Topomap 2006,
Green LPIS up to 2009
Yellow LPIS 2010

Topomap 2006,
Yellow LPIS 2010
Farmers declaration 2008

Topomap 2006,
Yellow LPIS 2010
Farmers declaration 2010

Integration LPIS with Large scale Topographic
reference system
•  LPIS will be a source for national reference system for topo data

•  Integration with other data sources:
•  Waterboard: hydrography
•  Municipalities: roads, buildings
•  Prorail: railroad

•  Difference in:
•  Data definition
•  Data survey and data processing
•  Accuracy, quality
•  Geometric objects.


Change in update process
•  LPIS spec + external specs from public services

•  technical specifications
•  adjustment with other authorities
•  accuracy, quality

•  Integration of data sources and inquiry processes

•  Timing schedules
•  inquiring
•  update
•  publish/usage


Change in update proces 2
•  LPIS has an internal update process with 1 data source
and 1 responsible body
•  Unique internal identification

•  External data sources requires data harmonisation :

•  Coordination platform
•  Rules for data integration
•  Adjustment proces:
All data must be consistent and fit into the system
•  Unique identification

•  Limited number of data sources and processing bodies


Data usage
1.  LPIS is used for the CAP

3.  Basic topographic mapping is used for:
•  Source for Topo maps
•  scale 10,000 and up
•  scale 500 – 5,000
•  Basic for landuse planning
•  Maintenace of infrastructure
•  Roads
•  Waterworks
•  Cables and pipelines


LPIS integration with the farming process
•  Standalone system LPIS
•  Standalone FMS
•  Integrated FMS

•  FMS Integrated with trusted third party system
(like certification system SKAL, Plant health, IKB - dairy
certification, Global GAP)
•  FMS integrated with service providers and production chain


Precision farming
useage and update of LPIS and agri parcel
•  Other technical specifications:LPIS Prec. farming

•  high accuracy 40 cm 2 cm

•  quality area/perimeter repeatable
•  type of geo features polygon object, polygon, arc
point, grid

•  definitions interpretation in defined by on-farm
(what is the boundery spec?) office on images operations

•  Stand alone objects
(parcels for on-farm use)
•  Unique Identification of the parcels by LPIS and ???
CAP system

•  Specific create and update proces
•  Number of data providers few numerous

Issues LPIS – Precision farming parcels
Specifications:

•  Location accuracy

•  Specifications:
•  Farmers parcel must fit in LPIS reference parcel
•  Feature type
•  Number of nodes,

•  Update schedule

•  Fitting in the LPIS dataset

•  Update one instance of a feature can affect other instances


Requirements for cooperation LPIS – Prec.
farming
•  Adjustment of content :
•  technical specifications
•  data definitions
•  proces adjustment

•  Standards for electronic information exchange:
•  transaction protocols
web services, message services
•  messages
e-Daplos, Edit Teelt, AgroXML
•  identification, authentication and authorisation
e-signature, PKI, proxy


The goal
Re-use the plot data and crop data in
1. the agriculture proces,
2. the governmental proces
3. the supply and production chain

•  Have webservices and/or message services available
•  Adjust the specifications according to the different processes

a. To improve the quality of the data
b. To reduce the cost of information exchange
c. To improve the quality and sustainability of agriculture products


Crop treatment and location information
exchange PropertyValue A

PropertyValue B

Treatment advice in polygons or grids

Instruction (spay concentrate) in polygons
Tracks (spray tracs) in lines

Machine instructions in lines or grids


CAPIGI the presentation October 20, 2010
Title of Amsterdam | April 6,|211

GEO farmer


The structure with standalone LPIS - CAP

Advice Certification Industry Supply
system system

Finance
Farm equipment FMIS
GEO FARMER application

LPIS CAP


The integrated infrastructure

Advice Certification Industry Supply Finance
system system

Bus

Farm FMIS LPIS CAP …
equipment


Conclusion
Change from ‘stand alone’ into ‘collaborating’ LPIS

Re-use the plot data and crop data in:
•  the agriculture proces,
•  the governmental proces
•  the supply and production chain

•  Have webservices and/or message services available

To improve the quality of the data
To reduce the cost of information exchange
To improve the quality and sustainability of agriculture products


Implementation aspects of the CAP reform

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