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Life style diseases

  1. BLESSY S.S 18121351007 NATURAL SCIENCE DIGITAL ALBUM
  2. LIFESTYLE DISEASES
  3. CAUSES INTRODUCTION • Lifestyle diseases are diseases that are caused partly by unhealthy behaviours and partly by other factors. : A person’s • Habits • Behaviours • practices
  4. 1.DIABETES • A disorder in which cells are unable to obtain glucose from the blood such that high blood glucose levels result . Prevention • Maintaining a healthy weight • Avoid smoking • Exercise • Avoid junk food • Avoiding sedentary life
  5. 2. STROKE • Stroke is the loss of brain function due to a disturbance in the blood supply to the brain. The disturbance is due to either haemorrhage. • High blood pressure is the most important modifiable risk factor. PREVENTION • Weight reduction • Smoking cessation • Reduce salt • 5fruits/ vegetables a day • Regular exercise
  6. 3. CANCER • Uncontrollable growth of abnormal cells. • Risk factors for cancer are tobacco use/smoking radiation, dietary factors, etc. PREVENTION • Don’t smoke • Stay active • Eat your veggies and cut the fat • Eat moderate protein • Get regular medical check ups .
  7. 4.HYPERTENSION • A condition in which the force of the blood against the artery walls is too high. Risk factor • Lack of exercise • Increased salt intake • Alcohol • Smoking • Stress • Age • Family history Prevention • Salt restrictions • Weight reduction • Stop smoking • Diet modifications such as 1. Reduce intake of cholesterol and saturated fat 2. Adequate intake of calcium and magnesium • Limit of alcohol intake.
  8. 5.DEPRESSION • Habits • Multiple medical issues • Poor social relations • Obesity • Poor nutritional intake PREVENTION • Healthy diet • Physical activity • Yoga • Meditation • Proper sleep
  9. PREVENT LIFESTYLE DISEASES • Do daily routines of physical activity • Drink moderate amount of alcohol only • Eat healthy food • Do not smoke • Manage stress
  10. CONCLUSION There are many factors that contribute to negative lifestyle diseases. Preventive measures such as healthy diet, maintaining a healthy body weight, adopting a physically active lifestyle, and avoiding the use of tobacco products, can help to prevent or possibly delay health problems.
  11. THANK YOU
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