Australian agriculture is vulnerable to climate change, as rising temperatures, changing rainfall patterns, and more frequent extreme weather events are negatively impacting crop yields and livestock productivity. Climate change has reduced the average annual profitability of Australian farms by 22% or $18,600 per farm over the past 20 years. To ensure the future viability of Australian agriculture and food security, farmers will need to adopt more resilient practices and the sector will require investments in innovation and sustainable technologies to adapt to a changing climate.