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IBM Bluemix - Architecture and Deep Dive!
Animesh Singh
@animeshsingh
Register now! bluemix.net!

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Meetup.com/Bluemix Meetup.com/CloudFoundry!
July 23rd, IBM North San Jose , Room # 1066 6:30 PM!
Live streaming URL: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dzOrFeqHeuY !
!
BlueMix Sessions!
§ IBM Bluemix – Architecture and Deep Dive (Including DevOps) !
§ 3rd Party Services in Bluemix ( e.g. Twilio)!
§ Mobile Services in Bluemix (e.g. PUSH Notification etc)!
§ Developing in a team based environment using Jazz Hub and Bluemix!
!
Questions and Answers session!
!
Cloud Foundry Sessions !
(Examples of work IBM is driving in the community)
§ Performance Acceptance Tests (PAT)!
§ Cloud Foundry Internationalization work (i18n)!
!
!
!
!
Bluemix and Cloud Foundry Meetup - Agenda

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The app revolution
Apps are everywhere
The quantity and usefulness of web
and mobile apps has led to an “app
revolution” among consumers and
businesses alike.
Experience matters
Customers and employees now
expect a delightful and seamless
experience across all interactions
with a business.
Cloud makes it possible
Apps today can be stitched together
quickly with pre-built assets. Cloud
makes the API economy possible.
Fundamentally changing the way we interact with technology.

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It starts with a line of code.!

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Product of IBM Design

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OAuth
OSLC! Infrastructure!
as a Service!
Platform!
as a Service!
Software!
as a Service!
API !
economy!
Cloud!
operating!
environment!
Software-!
defined!
environment!
TOSCA
http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/cloud/library/cl-open-architecture/
Cloud and Open Source technologies are driving the App revolution
At all tiers, IBM is committed to building its cloud on an open cloud architecture

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§ IBM initiative to develop a
Platform as a Services offering !
§ IBM and partner cloud
services!
§ Integrated DevOps with both
Browser and Eclipse-based
tools!
Services
Lifecycle
Management
(JazzHub)
Applica:on
Run:me
Run:mes
&
Frameworks
Middleware
Applica:on
Opera:onal
Mobile
External
Data
node
java
ruby
Worklight
WebSphere
Liberty
Web
IDE
(Eclipse
Orion)
Eclipse
IDE
Applica:on
Composi:on
Environment
Create
&
Manage
Services
Test/Run
Test/Run
Explore
Services
Explore
Services
IBM
Bluemix ™
Check
In
Code
Check
In
Code
IBM Bluemix

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Meets Developer’s Needs!
Focus on app development, not
provisioning VMs, databases,
messaging servers, etc!
Agile development model!
Deploy and scale in seconds!
!
Open Cloud Platform!
There is an increasing appetite for cloud-
based mobile, social and analytics
applications from line-of-business
executives - drives the need for a more
open cloud development platform!
Compelling Community !
Cloud Foundry has a compelling community
and emerging ecosystem as well as a mature
set of capabilities and robustness!
Platinum Founding Sponsors
1,165 739k
LINES OF CODE!TOTAL CONTRIBUTORS!
Powered by Cloud Foundry

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Run Your Apps!
The developer can chose any language runtime or bring
their own. Just upload your code and go.!
Application Platform
Liberty for
Java! Ruby!Node.js! “Bring Your Own
runtime”!
Runtimes!

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Eclipse
IDE
CLI
Browser
cf
push
hQp

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Eclipse
IDE
CLI
Browser
cf
push
hQp
Cloud
Controller
(API)
Router

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Eclipse
IDE
CLI
Browser
cf
push
hQp
Cloud
Controller
(API)
Router
DEA
Pool
DEA
Pool
VM
Pool
Apps
Apps
Apps
Apps

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Eclipse
IDE
CLI
Browser
cf
push
hQp
Cloud
Controller
(API)
Router
DEA
Pool
DEA
Pool
Droplet
Execu:on
Agent
(DEA)
Pool
Health
Manager
NATS
(Message
bus)

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Run Your Apps!
The developer can chose any language runtime or bring
their own. Just upload your code and go.!
APIs and Services!A catalog of open source, IBM and third party APIs
services allow a developer to stitch together an
application in minutes.!
Services Platform

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Dev Ops!
Liberty for
Java! Ruby!Node.js! “Bring Your Own
Buildpack”!
SQL
Database! JSON
Database! Mongo DB! PostgreSQL!
Mobile"
Data!
Data
Management
Services!
MQTT!CloudCode" Mobile App
Mgmt !
Mobile
Services!
Mobile Quality
Assurance"
BLU Data
Warehouse !MySQL!
Twilio!
Data Cache! Session
Cache! Elastic MQ!
Web & App
Application !
Decision! SSO! Redis!
MapReduce!
RabbitMQ! Log Analysis!
Historian!
Internet Of
Things!
Push!
Runtimes!
Monitoring and
Analytics! Git"
Hosting! Deployment"
Automation! Web IDE! Agile"
Development!

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Eclipse
IDE
CLI
Browser
cf
create-­‐
service

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Eclipse
IDE
CLI
Browser
Cloud
Controller
(API)
S
E
R
V
I
C
E
B
R
O
K
E
R
DEA
Pool
Service
Backend
Service
instance
Service
instance
cf
create-­‐
service
cf
bind-­‐
service
Provision Instance
(PUT /v2/service
instances/:id)
Create Binding
(PUT /v2/
service_instances/:id
DEA
Pool
DEA
Pool
App
App
Service
instance
App
Fetch Catalog
(GET /v2/catalog

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Run Your Apps!
The developer can chose any language runtime or bring
their own. Just upload your code and go.!
APIs and Services!A catalog of open source, IBM and third party APIs
services allow a developer to stitch together an
application in minutes.!
DevOps!Development, monitoring, deployment and logging
tools allow the developer to run the entire
application!
DevOps Platform

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Git hosting"
Store and manage the code for your application in the hosted Git
repo.
Integrated Development Environment "
Agile planning & tracking, team collaboration"
Performance monitoring"
Identify the early occurrence and root cause of performance issues,
not just the symptoms, throughout the application lifecycle. Conduct
code level diagnostics to identify bottlenecks and optimize application
performance.
Easily share work and collaborate with team members.
"
Use built-in Web IDE, Eclipse, Visual Studio or leverage your tool of
choice.
Deployment automation"
Instantly deploy your applications.
Continuous Integration"
Continuously build, scan, and test code to improve quality and increase
speed of delivery.
Open, integrated rapid development experience!
IBM DevOps Services (JazzHub) for Apps on Cloud

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Browser
based
Code
editor
(Eclipse
Orion)
JAZZ
Build
Engine
(Jenkins)
Eclipse
IDE
Hosted
Repository
(GIT/SCM)
Push
code
App
Push
code
Code
changed
Automated
Build
JAZZ
Deployment
Engine
)
App
Automated
Deploy

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Run Your Apps!
The developer can chose any language runtime or bring
their own. Just upload your code and go.!
APIs and Services!A catalog of open source, IBM and third party APIs
services allow a developer to stitch together an
application in minutes.!
Cloud Integration!
Build hybrid environments. Connect to on-premises
systems of record plus other public and private clouds.
Expose your own APIs to your developers.!
Extend SaaS Apps!
Drop in SaaS App SDKs and extend to new use cases
(e.g,. Mobile, Analytics, Web)!
DevOps!Development, monitoring, deployment and logging
tools allow the developer to run the entire
application!
And many more capabilities …

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Bluemix Third Party Services!
!
Kalonji Bankole

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Bluemix Services
• BlueMix currently has ~40 services that can be deployed with an
application!

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• Service providing interface for scheduling of
autonomous calls / texts!
• REST based!
• Currently being utilized by Uber, PaybyPhone,
Philadelphia PD, Duke University, Airbnb, smarterkey,
eBay...!

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§ Notifications!
§ School Updates!
§ Emergencies (Amber alerts, Natural disasters)!
§ Reminders!
§ Doctor’s Appointment!
§ Bill Payment!
Twilio Use Cases

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Leveraging Bluemix in Mobile Application
Development!
!
Vahid Hashemian

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Bluemix Mobile Cloud Boilerplate

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Scenario
l ACME Electronics is a large electronics retailer.
l It has a mobile application where users can browse through products and add them to their shopping cart. The
mobile application does not offer online purchases.
l When customers purchase products from any store ACME Electronics sends them follow-up emails and offers them
discounts on products related to what they purchased.
l ACME Electronics would like to expand its mobile application and use push notification instead of emails for
discount offers.
l They would also like to let user purchase products right from their mobile devices.
Solution
l Bluemix Mobile Cloud: quickly enables mobile push notifications
l PayPal Mobile SDK: quickly enables online mobile payments
Storyline

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Flow of Events

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l Build an Android app using the MobileData cloud service
http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/library/mo-android-mobiledata-app/index.html
l Extend an Android app using the Push cloud service
http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/library/mo-android-push-app
l PayPal Android SDK
https://github.com/paypal/PayPal-Android-SDK/blob/master/README.md
References

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Team Based Development with BlueMix DevOps!
Andrew Bodine
@bodine_andrew

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Magoos Sporting Goods Inc.!
❖ Magoos specializes in the best quality sporting goods at unbeatable prices, with expert
advice!!
❖ Early phases of building it’s online shopping portal!
❖ Magoo decides to contract out some developers to help him realize his goal quicker!

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DevOps Team Development: To the Rescue
❖ All developers are remote!
!
❖ Magoo needs a way to communicate his
‘wants’ to developers and track progress
effectively.!
!
❖ Lot’s of work to do. Let’s see an example!!

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Register now! bluemix.net!

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IBM and Cloud Foundry!
(examples of work is IBM is driving in community)!
!

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Performance Acceptance Tests (PATs)!
for Cloud Foundry!
!
Simon Leung, Jonathan Berkhahn, Daniel Lavine

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• How fast can we deploy applications?
• How do we know if a change to deploy applications faster actually
worked?
• How much http traffic can we handle before we start seeing CF
performance degradation?
What problem are we facing with Cloud Foundry

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• Load generator that automates interaction with Cloud Foundry (CF),
recording performance data
• PATs allows CF administrators to test realistic use cases on actual CF
deployments in a highly scriptable fashion
• PATs can be used to test for performance degradation due to changes in
your deployment
What is PATs

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Demo

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• Incorporate all CLI and API calls
• Provide suite of standard tests
• Usage of arbitrary applications with PAT
• Integration with automated testing process
Planned features and Roadmap
http://github.com/cloudfoundry-incubator/pat!

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Going global with CloudFoundry!
!
dr.max @maximilien

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Scenario
● CloudFoundry is a global PaaS.
● Increasingly developers all over the world are using CF-based systems to deploy and manage their applications.
● Primary approach to interacting with CF system is via CLI—which is powerful, conversational, and interactive.
● Allowing the CLI to be i18n-enabled would allow the CLI to “speak” the same language as the developers.
● Enabling the CLI for i18n goes a long way to opening CF to the world.
Solution
● IBM spiked on converting one of the CLI command for i18n.
● Worked with Pivotal to convert the enable the whole CLI for i18n.
● Wrote Golang tooling to perform all the steps (extract, merge, modify, rewrite) strings in CLI.
● Complete i18n-enablement of 17,000+ strings and 60+ commands in 2 months (with French translation).
● Also worked on i18n-enabling the CC error messages.
Storyline

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Live demo of French translation
demo

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● CF CLI with i18n support
https://github.com/cloudfoundry/cli
● i18n4go tool
https://github.com/maximilien/i18n4go
References

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Companies using Bluemix today!
Retail
Reduction of operations costs
by 30% - focusing on apps and
code, not infrastructure.
Hospitality
MQA service reduced defect
resolution time by up to 300%.
Mobile push service allowed
customer to avoid writing
custom code.
Transportation
From zero to implementing a
mobile app from a database on
premise
in 15 days.
Healthcare
Increases time to market for
new customer delivery by 35%.
Value realized in days, not months.
Technology
Deployment of new customer
from 2 days to 30 seconds.
Retail
Selected IBM as a strategic
partner for building engaging
apps.

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Sign up in minutes. Pay for what you use.!
Cloud based pricing models to serve developer needs.
• 30 day trial - designed to allow testing of an
entire application on the platform
Friction free adoption
• Free tier for every service - encourages
experimentation of new services for
applications already running on Bluemix
• Pay as you go - optimized for flexibility, no
term commitment
Multiple Commitment Models
• Subscription - term based optimized for
cost, discounted from pay as you go rates
• Zero to coding in less than 5 minutes
Self Service
• Credit card over the web in many countries
– or through your IBM rep

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Bluemix works.
Start a free trial today.