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2013 Webinar Series

                                        Form I‐9: 
                                                               g
                                        Back to Basics and Changes

                                        Thursday, April 4, 2013 
                                        Presented by Norm Baker
                                        Client Relations Director
                                        Client Relations Director
                                        AlphaStaff 



800 Corporate Drive, Ste 600  Ft. Lauderdale, FL 33334  |  888.335.9545 Toll‐Free  |  alphastaff.com
Legal Foundation of I‐9’s

Immigration Reform and Control Act of
  1986 (IRCA)
•   Individual who is not a U.S. citizen or U.S. permanent
    resident (green card holder) cannot visit or reside in the
    U.S. without permission.
      – Individual cannot work in the U.S. without permission.
•   Employer is required to complete Form I-9 for all new
    hires.
•   Employer cannot specify which documents must be
    provided
•   Typical documentation shown by the new hire is a driver’s
    license and social security card. Next frequent is Passport
•   Who is eligible to work in the U.S.:
      – U.S. Citizens
      – Permanent Residents (Green card holders)
      – Other aliens with time-limited work authorization




                                                                  2
Form I‐9: Introduction
    Form I‐9: Introduction
•   Purpose: to verify an employee’s:
     – Identity and Employment eligibility (to work in the U.S.)
     – Contains 3 Sections. Now 2 pages (instead of 1 page)




               Simplifying business. Benefiting people.            3
Form I‐9: Introduction
    Form I‐9: Introduction
•   Purpose: to verify an employee’s:
     – Identity
     – Employment eligibility (to
       work in the U.S.)
•   The I 9 contains three sections:
        I-9
     – Section 1: Employee
       Information and Verification




               Simplifying business. Benefiting people.   4
Form I‐9: Introduction
    Form I‐9: Introduction
•   Purpose: to verify an employee’s:
     – Identity
     – Employment eligibility (to
       work in the U.S.)
•   The I 9 contains three sections:
        I-9
     – Section 1: Employee
       Information and Verification
     – Section 2: Employer Review
       and Verification




               Simplifying business. Benefiting people.   5
Form I‐9: Introduction
Form I‐9: Introduction
•   Purpose: to verify an employee’s:
     – Identity
     – Employment eligibility (to
       work in the U.S.)
•   The I 9 contains three sections:
        I-9
     – Section 1: Employee
       Information and Verification
     – Section 2: Employer Review
       and Verification
     – Section 3: Updating and
       Reverification
              f




             Simplifying business. Benefiting people.   6
Form I‐9: Introduction (cont.)
                        (     )
• I-9 obligations are triggered on
  hiring; not interviewing.

– Hiring: An employee has been
  “hired” as of their actual
  commencement of employment.

– The first date of employment is the
  employee’s “date of hire.”

– Employers can ask applicants if they
  are eligible to work in the U.S. or
  include this question on their
  employment application
                application.



               Do not use I-9s to screen applicants
                                          pp

                Simplifying business. Benefiting people.   7
Section 1: Employee Information and Verification 
•       Must be completed by the employee on or
        before their date of hire. The employee must:

    –    Enter full name as it appears on the social security
         card or List A document,

    –    Note “Maiden Name” has been changed to “Other”

    –    Enter address and date of birth;

    –    Enter Social Security Number (SSN)1;

    –    Enter Email and Telephone # - Optional (NA)

    –    Check one of the four employment eligibility boxes

    –    If permanent resident (3rd Box) provide a Alien
                      resident,
         Registration Number

    –    If authorized to work until certain date (4th Box) provide
         date of expiration, then provide Alien Registration #
         OR I-94 #                                                    1   Social Security Numbers (SSNs) are NOT required unless

    –    CBP issued admissions provide Foreign Passport #             the employer is participating in E-Verify.
         and Country of Issuance

    –    Sign and date the form. If an employee refuses to
         sign, the employer should not proceed to Section
         2, and may not continue to employ the individual
          ,        y                    p y
                                                                          The                  must review Section 1 to
                                                                                              ensure proper completion.
                                                                                                                 l ti

                             Simplifying business. Benefiting people.                                                              8
Section 1: Employee Information and Verification 
•   Form Rules

     – The employee may not leave any
       blank spaces (ex: for “Middle Initial”
       or “Maiden Name”). For items that do
       not apply, the employee should insert
       a dash (“ N/A”).

     – Ensure all ‘address’ fields have been
       completed (including state, zip code).

     – DO NOT request documentation to
       verify any information provided i
          if      i f      ti         id d in
       Section 1 (ex: utility bills).

     – Do not enter any information in
       Section 1 for the employee, unless
                           p y ,
       the employee requires
       ‘Preparer/Translator’ assistance
       (see next slide).




                    Simplifying business. Benefiting people.   9
Section 1: Employee Information and Verification
Section 1: Employee Information and Verification
•   If the employee requires either translation or preparation assistance
    (physically entering information in Section 1), the individual providing
    assistance must complete the ‘P
         i                  l   h ‘Preparer and/or T
                                                d/ Translator C ifi i ’
                                                            l    Certification’
    information underneath the employee information area.




    Note the new clarification that informs the employee and preparer to STOP and
            instructs the employer to complete the next page and section
            i          h       l             l    h             d     i


                Simplifying business. Benefiting people.                            10
Section 2:  Employer Review and Verification
•    Must be completed by the employer
     on or before the 3rd day of
     employment (the date of hire is day
        )
     one).

•    Employee CANNOT remain
     employed if I-9 not fully and correctly
     completed by Day 3

•    To complete this section, the
     employee must present documents
     that verify his/her identity and
     employment eligibility
                    eligibility.

•    The employer will review the
     documents and record the relevant
     information from each.
                      each




                    Simplifying business. Benefiting people.   11
Section 2:  Employer Review and Verification –
     Important Changes
     Important Changes
• Section 2 explicit instructions for the employer

• Inclusion of the employee’s name in Section 2;

• Specifically labeled lines for document
  information

• Revised “Certification” controls for certifying
  individual:
   • that may know that an employee is not legal but
     was able to produce documents
   • no sticking heads in the sand
   • makes clear that the certifying individual inspected
     the d
     th documents, appear to be genuine and to the
                  t          t b        i      d t th
     “best of my knowledge” is authorized to work in
     the US

• Separate section for date of hire rather than
  included in the Certification paragraph
   • controls for common mistake of leaving blank

• Reorganized Certification section – note the
  signature and date sections have been moved
  to the t
  t th top of the box
             f th b



                         Simplifying business. Benefiting people.   12
                                                                     12
Section 2:  Employer Review and Verification (cont.)


•   The employee must provide
            p y       p
    either:
     – ONE document from List ;
                OR




             Simplifying business. Benefiting people.   13
Section 2:  Employer Review and Verification (cont.)


•   The employee must provide
            p y       p
    either:
     – ONE document from List A;
                 OR
     – TWO other documents (ONE
        from List and ONE from
        List ).

•   Lists A, B and C are shown on
    page 9 of the I-9:

•   Over-documentation is as
    Over documentation
    serious as under-documentation

    Remember – no expired documents



              Simplifying business. Benefiting people.   14
Section 2:  Employer Review and Verification (cont.)

•   Sample List A Documents:
       p
    1. U.S. Passport (current and old)




                                                  Current   Old




              Simplifying business. Benefiting people.            15
Section 2:  Employer Review and Verification (cont.)

•   Sample List A Documents:
       p
    2. U.S. Passport Card




             Simplifying business. Benefiting people.   16
Section 2:  Employer Review and Verification (cont.)


•   Sample List A Documents:
    3. Permanent Resident Card (old
       and current)




             Old                                        Current




             Simplifying business. Benefiting people.             17
Section 2:  Employer Review and Verification (cont.)

•   Sample List A Documents:
       p
    4. Employment Authorization
       Document (Form I-766)




             Simplifying business. Benefiting people.   18
Section 3:  Updating and Reverification




•   The employer completes Section 3 only if:
              y                            y
         1. the employee’s work authorization expires (must be completed on
            or before the expiration date listed in Section 1);
         2. or the employee is rehired

•   Special Documentation Rules for Recertification:
     • the employee must provide new documentation of their employment
       eligibility, either: ONE document from List A or ONE document from
       List C.


              Simplifying business. Benefiting people.                        19
Section 3:  Updating and Reverification (cont.)




•   The employer reviews the document (same criteria as Section 2) and
              y                        (                         )
    records:
     – New name (if applicable)
     – Date of rehire (if applicable)
     – Document title, number and expiration date

•   The employer then signs, dates and prints employer rep’s name in Section 3,
    copies the document and attaches to the I-9.



              Simplifying business. Benefiting people.                            20
Making Corrections to the Form I‐9


                                                JS
           Smith              Joe      Joseph   1/5/2013


    10 Main St.                                        Margate   FL       33063

    6/15/1975      5 5 5 55 5 5 5 5             jsmith@aol.com        954-111-1111
                                                                      954 111 1111

•    The employee may make technical corrections ONLY in Section 1,
     provided that
              that…

•    The incorrect information is crossed out (in red ink)

•    The
     Th correct i f
              t information recorded (i red i k) and
                       ti        d d (in d ink), d

•    The change is initialed and dated (in red ink) as of the change.



                  Simplifying business. Benefiting people.                           21
Making Corrections on Form I‐9

•    ONLY the employer may
     make technical corrections in
     Section 2, as follows:
                                                      U.S. Passport
•    The incorrect information is                  U.S. Dept. of State
     crossed out (in red ink)
                         ink),                        123456789
                                                                MJ
                                            1/10/2015 1/10/2020 1/5/2013


•    The correct information is
     recorded (in red ink), and

•    The change is initialed and
     dated (in red ink), as of the
         g
     change.
                                                                                  1/3/2013

                                               Mary Jones                          1/3/2013     Office Manager
                                                 Jones                     Mary          Jones’ Women’s Health, LLC
                                                     111 NE 5th St.                      Boca Raton   FL   33433




                 Simplifying business. Benefiting people.                                                             22
Additional Resources

•   M-274, Handbook for Employers
    http://www. uscis.gov/files/nativedocuments/m-274.pdf
       p              g                               p

•   The I-9 Process in a Nutshell
    http://www.uscis.gov/files/article/EIB102.pdf

•   General Information About the Form I-9
    http://www.uscis.gov/files/article/EIB101.pdf

•   I-9 Document Review
    http://www.uscis.gov/files/article/OBL_103.pdf

•   Penalties for Prohibited Practices
    http://www.uscis.gov/files/article/EIB111a.pdf




               Simplifying business. Benefiting people.     23
Contact Us !
• .



                            Copies of the presentation 
                            hrsc@alphstaff.com
                            h @ l h ff
                            888‐335‐9545 (Option 8) 




      Simplifying business. Benefiting people.
Upcoming AlphaStaff Webinar 
     U    i Al h St ff W bi

     Please mark your calendars !!!

       Date:  Thursday  April 18, 2013
Topic: Importance of Drug and Background 
Topic: Importance of Drug and Background
                 Screening 
       Date:  Thursday, May 16, 2013 
 T i W k ' C             Cl i R        ti
 Topic: Worker's Comp. Claims Reporting 




                                            42
Conclusion

 Questions?


         Thoughts?


                        Napping?

       Simplifying business. Benefiting people.   26
Thank you for your participation!




        Simplifying business. Benefiting people.   27

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Welcome to the New I-9 Form

  • 1. 2013 Webinar Series Form I‐9:  g Back to Basics and Changes Thursday, April 4, 2013  Presented by Norm Baker Client Relations Director Client Relations Director AlphaStaff  800 Corporate Drive, Ste 600  Ft. Lauderdale, FL 33334  |  888.335.9545 Toll‐Free  |  alphastaff.com
  • 2. Legal Foundation of I‐9’s Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986 (IRCA) • Individual who is not a U.S. citizen or U.S. permanent resident (green card holder) cannot visit or reside in the U.S. without permission. – Individual cannot work in the U.S. without permission. • Employer is required to complete Form I-9 for all new hires. • Employer cannot specify which documents must be provided • Typical documentation shown by the new hire is a driver’s license and social security card. Next frequent is Passport • Who is eligible to work in the U.S.: – U.S. Citizens – Permanent Residents (Green card holders) – Other aliens with time-limited work authorization 2
  • 3. Form I‐9: Introduction Form I‐9: Introduction • Purpose: to verify an employee’s: – Identity and Employment eligibility (to work in the U.S.) – Contains 3 Sections. Now 2 pages (instead of 1 page) Simplifying business. Benefiting people. 3
  • 4. Form I‐9: Introduction Form I‐9: Introduction • Purpose: to verify an employee’s: – Identity – Employment eligibility (to work in the U.S.) • The I 9 contains three sections: I-9 – Section 1: Employee Information and Verification Simplifying business. Benefiting people. 4
  • 5. Form I‐9: Introduction Form I‐9: Introduction • Purpose: to verify an employee’s: – Identity – Employment eligibility (to work in the U.S.) • The I 9 contains three sections: I-9 – Section 1: Employee Information and Verification – Section 2: Employer Review and Verification Simplifying business. Benefiting people. 5
  • 6. Form I‐9: Introduction Form I‐9: Introduction • Purpose: to verify an employee’s: – Identity – Employment eligibility (to work in the U.S.) • The I 9 contains three sections: I-9 – Section 1: Employee Information and Verification – Section 2: Employer Review and Verification – Section 3: Updating and Reverification f Simplifying business. Benefiting people. 6
  • 7. Form I‐9: Introduction (cont.) ( ) • I-9 obligations are triggered on hiring; not interviewing. – Hiring: An employee has been “hired” as of their actual commencement of employment. – The first date of employment is the employee’s “date of hire.” – Employers can ask applicants if they are eligible to work in the U.S. or include this question on their employment application application. Do not use I-9s to screen applicants pp Simplifying business. Benefiting people. 7
  • 8. Section 1: Employee Information and Verification  • Must be completed by the employee on or before their date of hire. The employee must: – Enter full name as it appears on the social security card or List A document, – Note “Maiden Name” has been changed to “Other” – Enter address and date of birth; – Enter Social Security Number (SSN)1; – Enter Email and Telephone # - Optional (NA) – Check one of the four employment eligibility boxes – If permanent resident (3rd Box) provide a Alien resident, Registration Number – If authorized to work until certain date (4th Box) provide date of expiration, then provide Alien Registration # OR I-94 # 1 Social Security Numbers (SSNs) are NOT required unless – CBP issued admissions provide Foreign Passport # the employer is participating in E-Verify. and Country of Issuance – Sign and date the form. If an employee refuses to sign, the employer should not proceed to Section 2, and may not continue to employ the individual , y p y The must review Section 1 to ensure proper completion. l ti Simplifying business. Benefiting people. 8
  • 9. Section 1: Employee Information and Verification  • Form Rules – The employee may not leave any blank spaces (ex: for “Middle Initial” or “Maiden Name”). For items that do not apply, the employee should insert a dash (“ N/A”). – Ensure all ‘address’ fields have been completed (including state, zip code). – DO NOT request documentation to verify any information provided i if i f ti id d in Section 1 (ex: utility bills). – Do not enter any information in Section 1 for the employee, unless p y , the employee requires ‘Preparer/Translator’ assistance (see next slide). Simplifying business. Benefiting people. 9
  • 10. Section 1: Employee Information and Verification Section 1: Employee Information and Verification • If the employee requires either translation or preparation assistance (physically entering information in Section 1), the individual providing assistance must complete the ‘P i l h ‘Preparer and/or T d/ Translator C ifi i ’ l Certification’ information underneath the employee information area. Note the new clarification that informs the employee and preparer to STOP and instructs the employer to complete the next page and section i h l l h d i Simplifying business. Benefiting people. 10
  • 11. Section 2:  Employer Review and Verification • Must be completed by the employer on or before the 3rd day of employment (the date of hire is day ) one). • Employee CANNOT remain employed if I-9 not fully and correctly completed by Day 3 • To complete this section, the employee must present documents that verify his/her identity and employment eligibility eligibility. • The employer will review the documents and record the relevant information from each. each Simplifying business. Benefiting people. 11
  • 12. Section 2:  Employer Review and Verification – Important Changes Important Changes • Section 2 explicit instructions for the employer • Inclusion of the employee’s name in Section 2; • Specifically labeled lines for document information • Revised “Certification” controls for certifying individual: • that may know that an employee is not legal but was able to produce documents • no sticking heads in the sand • makes clear that the certifying individual inspected the d th documents, appear to be genuine and to the t t b i d t th “best of my knowledge” is authorized to work in the US • Separate section for date of hire rather than included in the Certification paragraph • controls for common mistake of leaving blank • Reorganized Certification section – note the signature and date sections have been moved to the t t th top of the box f th b Simplifying business. Benefiting people. 12 12
  • 13. Section 2:  Employer Review and Verification (cont.) • The employee must provide p y p either: – ONE document from List ; OR Simplifying business. Benefiting people. 13
  • 14. Section 2:  Employer Review and Verification (cont.) • The employee must provide p y p either: – ONE document from List A; OR – TWO other documents (ONE from List and ONE from List ). • Lists A, B and C are shown on page 9 of the I-9: • Over-documentation is as Over documentation serious as under-documentation Remember – no expired documents Simplifying business. Benefiting people. 14
  • 15. Section 2:  Employer Review and Verification (cont.) • Sample List A Documents: p 1. U.S. Passport (current and old) Current Old Simplifying business. Benefiting people. 15
  • 16. Section 2:  Employer Review and Verification (cont.) • Sample List A Documents: p 2. U.S. Passport Card Simplifying business. Benefiting people. 16
  • 17. Section 2:  Employer Review and Verification (cont.) • Sample List A Documents: 3. Permanent Resident Card (old and current) Old Current Simplifying business. Benefiting people. 17
  • 18. Section 2:  Employer Review and Verification (cont.) • Sample List A Documents: p 4. Employment Authorization Document (Form I-766) Simplifying business. Benefiting people. 18
  • 19. Section 3:  Updating and Reverification • The employer completes Section 3 only if: y y 1. the employee’s work authorization expires (must be completed on or before the expiration date listed in Section 1); 2. or the employee is rehired • Special Documentation Rules for Recertification: • the employee must provide new documentation of their employment eligibility, either: ONE document from List A or ONE document from List C. Simplifying business. Benefiting people. 19
  • 20. Section 3:  Updating and Reverification (cont.) • The employer reviews the document (same criteria as Section 2) and y ( ) records: – New name (if applicable) – Date of rehire (if applicable) – Document title, number and expiration date • The employer then signs, dates and prints employer rep’s name in Section 3, copies the document and attaches to the I-9. Simplifying business. Benefiting people. 20
  • 21. Making Corrections to the Form I‐9 JS Smith Joe Joseph 1/5/2013 10 Main St. Margate FL 33063 6/15/1975 5 5 5 55 5 5 5 5 jsmith@aol.com 954-111-1111 954 111 1111 • The employee may make technical corrections ONLY in Section 1, provided that that… • The incorrect information is crossed out (in red ink) • The Th correct i f t information recorded (i red i k) and ti d d (in d ink), d • The change is initialed and dated (in red ink) as of the change. Simplifying business. Benefiting people. 21
  • 22. Making Corrections on Form I‐9 • ONLY the employer may make technical corrections in Section 2, as follows: U.S. Passport • The incorrect information is U.S. Dept. of State crossed out (in red ink) ink), 123456789 MJ 1/10/2015 1/10/2020 1/5/2013 • The correct information is recorded (in red ink), and • The change is initialed and dated (in red ink), as of the g change. 1/3/2013 Mary Jones 1/3/2013 Office Manager Jones Mary Jones’ Women’s Health, LLC 111 NE 5th St. Boca Raton FL 33433 Simplifying business. Benefiting people. 22
  • 23. Additional Resources • M-274, Handbook for Employers http://www. uscis.gov/files/nativedocuments/m-274.pdf p g p • The I-9 Process in a Nutshell http://www.uscis.gov/files/article/EIB102.pdf • General Information About the Form I-9 http://www.uscis.gov/files/article/EIB101.pdf • I-9 Document Review http://www.uscis.gov/files/article/OBL_103.pdf • Penalties for Prohibited Practices http://www.uscis.gov/files/article/EIB111a.pdf Simplifying business. Benefiting people. 23
  • 24. Contact Us ! • . Copies of the presentation  hrsc@alphstaff.com h @ l h ff 888‐335‐9545 (Option 8)  Simplifying business. Benefiting people.
  • 25. Upcoming AlphaStaff Webinar  U i Al h St ff W bi Please mark your calendars !!! Date:  Thursday  April 18, 2013 Topic: Importance of Drug and Background  Topic: Importance of Drug and Background Screening  Date:  Thursday, May 16, 2013  T i W k ' C Cl i R ti Topic: Worker's Comp. Claims Reporting  42
  • 26. Conclusion Questions? Thoughts? Napping? Simplifying business. Benefiting people. 26
  • 27. Thank you for your participation! Simplifying business. Benefiting people. 27