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B O A r D r e p O rt
best practice in managing costs
                 CreAtinG vAlue tHrOuGH                                    HOtel GrOup
                 effeCtive COSt MAnAGeMent                                 ServeS up £100,000
                 Interview with Anthony Robb-John,                         pluS COSt SAvinG
                 Managing Director, easyGroup IP
                 Licensing Limited




COST PERSPECTIVES                     THE UNTAPPED                       KEEPING BUSINESS
FROM THE BOARDROOM                    OPPORTUNITY                        RATES DOWN
Words of wisdom from                  Overlooked non-core                Minimising the impact
board directors on managing           operating costs provide            of business rate rises
the bottom line                       bottom line boost                  from April 2010
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“t      here is no doubt that cost             supplies; and managed services,              which will affect a large number of
        reduction has made it to the top       covering waste disposal, contract            organisations across the country. But
        of most board agendas during           cleaning, catering, facilities management,   where better to start than with an
the economic downturn. But, as talk of         and security to name just a few.             interview with Anthony robb-John,
recovery gains momentum, and with                                                           Managing Director of easyGroup ip
                                               According to the YouGov study more           licensing ltd, a company whose brand
the heaviest job cuts hopefully behind
                                               than a third of respondents interviewed      proposition of delivering great value
us, will cost and purchase management
continue to hold its seat in future            said that their organisations had            depends on effective cost management


                                                                                                                            ”
board meetings? Moreover, as attention         not put in place any cost reduction          across its business operations.
turns to sales growth, how can cost            programmes for such areas of business
savings that have been achieved in the         expenditure since September last year
last year be maintained and which areas        when the downturn took a real hold. in
of the business offer the most potential       addition, more than half of respondents
for further reductions in the future?          (56%) felt they could achieve savings on
                                               these non-core costs of 6% or more
According to a recent research study           for their businesses going forward. So
Is Your Business Costing You?, conducted       perhaps there is a strong business case
by YouGov amongst some 1,300 board             for going back to basics when it comes
directors and senior management in             to cost and purchase management in
uK firms, one seemingly untapped area          the future.
is those non-core operating costs that
are perceived to be inconsequential, but       this special Board report showcases a
when added together actually have a            number of private sector and not-for-
significant consequence for profitability.     profit organisations, who have already
                                               put the focus on non-core business
unfortunately this perception means            expenditure; shares thought provoking
they fall below the Board radar and            perspectives from the boardroom
go unchecked. these costs include a            on effective cost management; and
large number of areas such as banking          provides strategies on a critical cost
and finance; property and premises;            issue in 2010 – the prospect of a                               Robert Allison
car fleets; logistics; office and industrial                                                                 Managing Director
                                               significant hike in business rates
                                                                                                     expense reduction Analysts



   Expense Reduction Analysts was founded in the UK in 1992 and today is
   a global leader in cost and purchase management, focussed on helping
   organisations save money through realising optimum value from suppliers.
   its circa 150 consultants provide in-depth knowledge across more than 100 supply areas for
   the benefit of SMes, blue chip companies, not-for-profit and public sector organisations. the
   company specialises in business operating costs covering areas such as banking, fleet management,
   distribution and logistics, property, office and industrial supplies, and managed services.
   More information, including our free-of-charge cost reduction guides entitled: Is Your Business
   Costing You?, produced in conjunction with the telegraph Business Club, is available at
   www.expense-reduction.co.uk



Board Report published by                                                                               www.expense-reduction.co.uk
ADVERTISEMENT


       Creating value through                                                               Cost reduction
    effective cost management -                                                             starts at HQ
         the easyGroup way                                                                  easyGroup is not only a role model
                                                                                            for best practice cost management, it
 Anthony robb-John, Managing Director of easyGroup ip licensing                             is also helping businesses save money.
ltd, talks to Board report on why best practice cost management is                          One of Sir Stelios Haji-ioannou’s
  critical, particularly to a company that trades on value for money.                       latest ventures, easyOffice, provides
                                                                                            ‘no-frills’ serviced offices offering
Why is rigorous cost management               they should remember they are there
particularly important to easyGroup?          to make a return on investment.               low-cost office space for as little
                                                                                            as £40 per desk per week, which is
Cash is king at any time but particularly     What do you think have been the
                                                                                            simply booked and paid for online
during the current economic downturn.         worst excesses of business expenditure
Also, if you want to offer your products      over the last decade before the               using a credit card.
to the widest possible market, you want       downturn?                                     Since its launch in October 2008,
to offer the best price, so obviously you     You would expect me to say it, but it         easyOffice has been established in
need to keep your costs down.                 has to be overspending on air travel          london, Glasgow and Bristol. Other
in terms of increasing the profitability      when companies like ours can provide          sites are being identified around the
of easyGroup what degree of                   major cost savings in this area.              country as part of a national rollout
importance do you place on managing           What are your biggest                         programme.
costs versus growing the top line             cost bugbears?
through sales?                                                                              easyOffice is designed to provide
                                              landlords - in the uK they ran the
You can cut costs and kill the business       country in the old days so they got the       greater flexibility than traditional
so you have to do both in equal               laws they wanted and of course they           commercial property contracts,
measures. entrepreneurs are here              have had it their way with all the one        presenting a low-risk investment.
to take calculated risks to grow the          sided leases.                                 the premises boast workstations
business.                                                                                   and optional add-on services such
                                              the current crisis may be the turning
What was the best ever deal you               point at least for some flexibility and       as secretarial support and meeting
struck with a supplier and how did            some balance.                                 rooms.
you achieve it?
                                              How important is culture in creating a        Mark Smith, easyOffice CeO, says:
Circumstances change and you learn            cost-efficient business?
from experience but probably our best                                                       “easyOffice has proved hugely
                                              Culture makes it sound intangible, but        popular as it provides space, which
and worst deals are with landlords – a
                                              yes this is critical - you lead by example:   is not only affordable but also offers
major cost for most businesses. So the
                                              public transport is good and efficient        businesses greater flexibility and
lesson is just that – don’t lock yourself
                                              and cabs get stuck, whilst a budget
in as things change so fast.                                                                lower risk by making it possible to
                                              hotel is good for a city stay over. And
How much did you save in business             spending the owner’s cash is no game,         book just a single desk for a week, or
expenditure last year?                        no matter how small the sum.                  a whole office for a month, in a prime
each of the businesses varies but             What are the key aspects of the ideal         location without traditional contract
looking at the latest audited accounts i      customer-supplier relationship, so you        periods or deposits. for further
can see savings of at least 25%.              get the best of both worlds - best price,     information and to book office space
                 Do you think companies       great service?                                visit www.easyoffice.co.uk
                        pay enough            let the market decide - stop trying to
                         attention to their   guess.try to always get three way bids
                         costs across         and eliminate the kick backs, tie ins and
                         the board?           other inefficiencies.
                          i can’t really      What areas of a business do you think
                           comment,           will need the closest scrutiny in the
                           save to say        forseeable future when it comes to costs?
                        that looking at
                                              All! follow the money - start with the
                        the news and
                                              largest and always make sure you are
                        some of the
                                              not missing the obvious. for example -
                       losses reported,
                                              HQs tend to have lots of empty space
                     management seems
                                              that you are paying for.there are new
                        to forget all too
                                              and better ways to cut down the waste.
                          often that they
                                              Clear your decks and set some bold
                            are spending
                                              goals in 2010. Make sure they happen
                            their owners’
                                              on time and make a start today.
                            cash and



Board Report published by                                                                                 www.expense-reduction.co.uk
ADVERTISEMENT



 THE UNTAPPED OPPORTUNITY
     A recent study by market research company YouGov highlighted that day-to-day non-core
  business expenditure is not on the radar screens of many organisations. And where cost reviews
          had been undertaken, only around a fifth (22%) said that his had been done well.
      Board report showcases businesses and not-for-profit organisations that are leading the
                                 way in reducing such expenditure.

                                                                                               Hotel Group Serves Up
  the team Approach to Best                   storage of electronic goods in need of           £100,000 Plus Cost Saving
                                              repair and has added a call centre to
  practice Cost Management                    its list of services. But for all its success,   the Berkshire-based Donnington valley
                                              Harland is keen to emphasise the role            Group, which is part of the peter Michael
                                              that the company’s cost conscious                Collection, a family owned business
                                              culture has had on its growth.                   that both owns and manages hotel and
                                                                                               leisure operations, has been undertaking a
                                              He continued: “We’ve always tried to             significant cost management programme for
                                              get the best price and service from              the last two years and is £105,000 better
                                              suppliers ourselves and, as an example,          off as a result.
                                              we spent 18 months researching the
                                              stationery market to identify better
                                              deals.
                                              “However, to really achieve significant
  With 400 per cent growth during             savings and take things to the next
  the last three years, Cornwall-based        level, you can’t just compare prices; you
  infoteam is a rare breed of business        need to have a complete understanding
  that continues to go from strength to       of supply chains and good industry
  strength even in these tough economic       contacts. that’s where an external
  times. But effective cost management        consultant can come in and combine
  is what really counts, according to the     their expertise with your culture.”
  company’s financial Director,                                                                recognising the need to focus on
                                              the results of this approach speak               reducing operating costs to generate
  Simon Harland.
                                              for themselves. infoteam has achieved            profit improvement, but without a specific
  “few companies are lucky enough to          savings of 37 per cent on its stationery         purchasing function, the company, whose
  thrive during a recession,” says Harland.   budget and its insurance premiums                properties include the 5-star vineyard at
  “But the secret to our survival – during    have reduced to a three-year low, to             Stockcross, the 4-star Donnington valley
  good times or bad – has been knowing        less than they were paying when the              Hotel & Spa and the Donnington valley Golf
  our business, providing a good service      company had fewer employees                      Club, an 18-hole parkland course with a
  to customers and keeping on top of          and liabilities.                                 Grade ii listed victorian clubhouse, identified
  our costs.                                                                                   £2m of non-core costs for independent
                                              “We’re on target to achieve savings
  “Over the next two years we’re on           of circa £300,000 in areas including             analysis, such as utilities, laundry services,
  target to make savings that are the         energy, it, communications, packaging            print and stationery.
  equivalent of finding £1.5m in new          and waste in the next two years,” says           Says Daniel Buck, finance Manager for
  sales, so it’s not just about cutting       Harland. “And that’s just the start. the         the Donnington valley Group: “We
  costs for the sake of it. Strategic cost    great thing is that all those savings will       acknowledged that a more structured
  management is actually an important         go straight to the bottom line.”                 approach was needed to manage our
  part of our growth strategy.”                                                                business expenditure. Key to this process
                                              David Brassington, a consultant at
  infoteam, established in 1996, repairs      expense reduction Analysts, who led              was the need to be sensitive to the needs of
  and refurbishes modern-day essentials       the cost review for infoteam, said:              the business and our quality requirements.”
  such as games consoles, laptops and         “Analysing whether you’re paying for             An in-depth analysis of the company’s
  pDAs on behalf of global brands             more than you need, creating a cost              business expenditure led to cost savings in
  including Sony, Acer, Sun Microsystems      conscious culture and questioning                several core areas, including 44% and 29% on
  and toshiba.                                increased charges are all examples of            business and promotional print respectively
                                              ways that cost savings can be made               – a total of over £51,000. this was due to
  today, the company is also the uK’s
                                              and they’re more efficient than simply           the fact that the cost review had revealed
  market leader in the logistics and
                                              reducing headcount, for example.”                that the leisure Group was better off with




Board Report published by                                                                                      www.expense-reduction.co.uk
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                                              Cost Conscious                                 finance that helps to save thousands of
                                                                                             young lives every year.
                                              Charities                                      Andy Hibbert, Director of finance, it and
                                              engaged in the struggle for animal welfare     Administration, has been responsible for
                                              around the world, the World Society for        ensuring the £60m charity continues to
                                              the protection of Animals (WSpA), has          operate efficiently during the economic
                                              faced stiff challenges during the global       downturn.
                                              economic crisis. Whilst WSpA’s income
                                              continues to increase in each of the           Hibbert said: “We take the need to
                                              countries where it raises money, once          maximise our income – and therefore the
                                              converted into uS dollars the charity has      money we raise for the hospital – very
                                              less to spend.                                 seriously. As with most charities the
                                                                                             recession affected our income and the
                                              financial Director, Henry Bennett, is          cost of fundraising required redress, so we
                                              responsible for ensuring that the uK-          decided to look at ways to manage our
a single local printer, who could meet all
                                              headquartered charity’s £38m annual            costs more effectively.
their needs, rather than using one or two
                                              budget is managed efficiently and focussed
larger national companies.                    on achieving charitable objectives. faced      “Our activities include campaigns,
                                              with the financial crisis and needing to       developing corporate partnerships, direct
the review also identified a significant                                                     mail, legacies, the general public and large
opportunity to make savings on stationery.    implement budget cuts of £3m, Bennett
                                              undertook a review of costs that has           scale events, and it all takes people,
the company had a number of suppliers                                                        time and money to organise.”
in this area. these were streamlined and      already identified savings of over £200,000
                                              per year.
better payment terms were negotiated,
leading to a 22% saving on stationery.        Bennett said: “lots of charities, who
Another focus area of the cost reduction      are dependent on global fundraising,
programme was laundry services.               have laid off staff due to volatility in the
                                              currency markets. Many, including us, are
Says Daniel: “We wanted the right             financed by income generated in western
supplier at a better price. As part of the    currencies, but they’re simply not worth
tender process for the business we asked      as much as they were.
potential suppliers to actually make a bed.
                                              “for us reducing headcount isn’t the right
We wanted a provider, who could be
                                              option – doing so reduces your ability
competitive on cost, but also maintain the    to raise money at a time when you need
high standards aspired to by the Group.       it most and means you’re ill-prepared
the result was a 14% reduction in costs       when the recovery comes, so it’s a false
equating to circa £36,000.”                   economy.
A further 21% and 15% cost savings            “the volume of our activities are huge so      Hibbert continued: “We conducted
were achieved for utilities and landline      even seemingly small savings can result in     a thorough analysis of how we were
telephone respectively, largely through       massive annual reductions.We’ve reviewed       spending our money, which revealed
renegotiating with existing suppliers.        the cost of printing and worldwide             potential savings of between 40% and 60%
                                              distribution of our publications, marketing    in areas including stationery, printers and
the leisure and hotel group has also          and direct mail materials, hotels, airfares    photocopiers. Maintaining the quality of
introduced market competitor ‘health          and telecommunications.                        goods and services we receive, however,
checks’ to ensure they continue to get                                                       remained a priority throughout.
best value for money in terms of price        “in each case our goal has been to either
and service.                                  make savings or improve the level of           “We’ve saved £77k so far by better
                                              service we receive. Our first preference       understanding our needs and securing
Says paul Gannon, a consultant with           has been to renegotiate with our existing      contracts to match. We’ve renegotiated
expense reduction Analysts, which carried     suppliers, cut out the things that we          good prices with existing suppliers and
out the forensic analysis of Donnington       don’t need and get the best prices and         thereby retained those relationships,
valley Group’s business expenditure:          improved service for what we do. in most       whilst also implementing internal
“Hotels have an opportunity to reduce         cases we’ve managed to retain the benefit      procurement procedures, such as
costs, without compromising service.          of existing relationships, whilst making       creating ‘authorised’ product lists.
                                              savings of up to 50%.
“from our experience in the sector,                                                          “A key challenge to realising savings is
this could include, but not limited to,       “every pound we save on overheads is           creating a cost-conscious organisational
                                              available to spend on charitable objectives    culture – this takes time and leadership,
consolidating small suppliers to reduce
                                              or more fundraising – the less we spend,       but the outcome is worth it. Aside from
process costs; encouraging closer working     the more we have to offer. reviewing           putting more spend towards achieving
relationships with suppliers which lead to    our cost base has directly benefitted the      charitable objectives, you know you’re
shared risk and reward; avoiding rolling      charity and has changed our approach to        running an efficient operation.”
lease agreements; and seeking ideas from      procurement.”
staff and rewarding them when their ideas                                                    Both organisations partnered with
save costs.”                                  As the fundraising arm of Great Ormond         expense reduction Analysts to review and
                                              Street Hospital, the Great Ormond Street       reduce their costs.
                                              Hospital Children’s Charity generates the




Board Report published by                                                                                 www.expense-reduction.co.uk
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                  Cost perspectives from
                         the Boardroom


                                               Garvis Snook, Chief Executive, Rok plc, property repair and maintenance specialists
                                               “Many years ago, a mentor taught me that leaders of service businesses, despite their long
                                               held beliefs, cannot directly control the major element of cost in their businesses without
                                               compromising the brand proposition. Aggressively cutting people numbers has a short term
                                               impact leading to reduced sales and disaffected employees who further damage the brand.
                                               Downturns are the moment at which, far from cutting front line people, businesses should find
                                               ways to invest more heavily in their training and communicating what differentiates the brand
                                               in the market.the result is increased market share whilst allowing natural wastage to reduce
                                               absolute cost.”

Neil Munn, Director of Finance, Clarke Willmott, national law firm
“there is a saying ‘look after the pennies and the pounds will take care of themselves’.Whilst this may
seem simplistic it can potentially have large rewards.With the country in recession we had already
examined our cost base, concentrating on material cost savings such as headcounts and capital projects.
However, it wasn’t until managers were challenged to review costs on a line by line basis that the level
of savings that could be accumulated through a fairly insignificant cost base were identified. A few
cost-cutting initiatives such as printing to cheaper machines, increased use of second class post and a
reduction in hospitality for internal staff meetings has not only delivered savings but has brought about a
change in the way costs are considered.”

                                               Jeff Stanton, Non-Executive Chairman, London City Bond, the UK’s
                                               largest dedicated wine and spirits logistics provider
                                               “random cost cutting doesn’t work. By this i mean the type that suggests that a percentage of
                                               all costs should be taken out. Costs that are cut in this manner either quickly return or have
                                               such a detrimental affect on customer service that it damages the business. Most costs usually
                                               relate to people. Assuming, that even in this twitter and facebook generation most people spend
                                               their time at work doing a productive job, then the only real way to cut cost is to examine what
                                               they actually do.this zero-based budgeting approach, if carried out together with the individuals
                                               concerned is likely to produce lasting results. Question why? is it really necessary? is there a
                                               better way?”

David Collett, Chief Executive Officer, GreenCO2 plc, provider of energy assessment
and consultancy services
“ever-increasing energy legislation combined with spiralling energy costs mean that carbon emission
reduction is now on every business agenda. But being ‘greener’ relates directly to the bottom line, as the
simplest way to spend less on energy is to use less of it! intuitive energy management & control systems,
requiring no specialist staff, enable involvement across all levels of an organisation.this style of approach
engenders behavioural change and proves to be at least three times more effective than ‘top down’
directives. 10-20% cost savings are typical within the first year. Moreover, innovative ‘save-to-save’ funding
schemes for energy initiatives do away with upfront capital approval delays. So the quicker you implement an
energy saving project, the sooner you will reap the budgetary rewards.”



Board Report published by                                                                                         www.expense-reduction.co.uk
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A selection of Board Directors
give their words of wisdom when
it comes to managing costs.




                                Mike Lea, Managing Partner, Smith & Williamson, independent investment management and
                                financial services group
                                “the key issue is to focus on reducing your variable costs rather than fixed costs, with people costs being an
                                obvious target. for example, many employers are searching for alternatives to redundancy that allow them to
                                reduce staff costs, while keeping the talent in their business.this could include initiatives such as a recruitment and
                                pay freeze, overtime ban, job sharing, reduced hours, sabbaticals and a robust performance management policy. A
                                word of warning, check employment contracts before you start to talk about any potential changes and do take
                                advice before attempting to make changes to contractual terms.”

Del Brett, Managing Director, Future Inns
 “Being in the highly competitive hotel industry and having launched three new hotels in the last four years with
value being at the heart of our brand proposition, rigorous cost management has been critical to our successful
launch into the uK, particularly during a downturn.With hundreds of business expense items to deal with each
month, the importance of combing line by line the monthly accounts cannot be emphasised enough. At times
of economic downturn, deals can be done in most areas of the business, and it is critical to maintain a pattern of
prompt payments to suppliers as they will often respond by offering attractive early payment discounts. it does
not matter if you save just £1 on one item, as lots of small cost saving wins become a big win for the bottom line
and help sustain profitability.”

                                Ian Mackinnon, Chief Executive Officer, Swallowfield plc, a full service provider to global brands
                                and retailers in the beauty, personal care and household goods marketplace
                                “it is important that you are honest with all employees about the need to reduce costs but at the
                                same time provide them with a vision for why it’s worth doing so. it has been really beneficial for us
                                to engage with employees and let them take ownership of a continuous improvement process to
                                drive down costs. As George S. patton. America’s greatest combat general of the Second World War
                                remarked: ‘Don’t tell people how to do things, tell them what to do and let them surprise you with
                                their results.’

Rod MacKinnon, Headmaster, Bristol Grammar School
“in education the biggest challenge is not to compromise on the quality of the essentials of learning and
provision. . if anything we may spend more in some areas in tough times.We look at what is ‘good’ rather
than essential and aim to reduce costs on the less than essential. it’s about the right amount of money, spent
on the right deliverables and benefiting the most students.”

                                Chris Head, CEO, Meningitis Research Foundation
                                “there really isn’t a “magic bullet” theory for good cost management.
                                it’s about making sure all the usual elements of control – accurate
                                budgeting, tight expenditure authorisation, up-to-date management
                                accounts – are in place and working well. if your systems are below
                                par this is definitely the time to fix them.”




Board Report published by                                                                                               www.expense-reduction.co.uk
ADVERTISEMENT



      Cost Focus: Business Rates
      Organisations across the UK face the prospect of a large hike in business rates
     in 2010 after receiving new rating valuations for their properties. Paul Giness, a
       property consultant with Expense Reduction Analysts, explains all and offers
                advice on how to minimise the impact on the bottom line.




Organisations across the uK, already
battling against the economic downturn,
have received another setback, with            ACTION AGAINST BUSINESS RATE HIKE
business rates due to rise significantly       • thoroughly review your letter from the valuation Office Agency and ensure there
as from next year.
                                                 are not any obvious errors. for example, a warehouse on part of the site on which
Businesses, public sector and not-for-           you are located may have been demolished or you may not occupy the whole space
profit organisations will have received          as stated in the letter, upon which the rateable value has been calculated.
a letter highlighting a new rating valuation
of their properties, which will take effect       if you are unsure whether the new rateable value is correct, look at getting a review
from April 2010. the rating revaluation           by an expert who will analyse your rent, the prevailing market conditions during 2008
is carried out every five years by the            and advise if the hypothetical rental value attached to the property more than a year
valuation Office Agency (vOA) and                 ago was accurate. if you can prove any errors you can go through an Appeal process
rateable values on properties are used            from 1st April in england,Wales and Scotland. Appeals in Scotland will have to be
to determine annual business rates.               lodged by the end of September 2010.
they are calculated using a hypothetical       • if you have not yet appealed your 2005 assessment or there has been some physical
rental value, taking into account property       change to your site since you last appealed, it could be worth trying to get a
type and location amongst other things.          backdated saving. However an Appeal must be lodged before the current list window
the new rateable values have been                closes on 31st March 2010.
calculated on the rental values of
                                               • if the rateable value appears correct, then there are a number of ways to offset the
properties as they stood at April 2008,
when they were near their peak just              costs of a subsequent rise in business rates from 2010:
before the economic downturn. the key            - look at increasing space utilisation, sub letting any space saved or claiming empty
issue is that the rental values of two years       rates relief on the space not used. However, businesses need to be aware that
ago do not reflect the current market              empty rates relief changed in 2008. effectively there is now less relief available than
for rents. experts predict that rateable           before and this means that most property that has been empty for more than three
values in england will increase by around          months – or in the case of industrial property, for more than six months - will no
19% compared with the last revaluation             longer receive relief from rates. in the majority of cases empty property beyond
in 2005 and by 15-20% in Wales and                 these relief periods will be responsible for 100% of the basic occupied business rate,
approximately 10% in Scotland.                     although there can still be opportunities that could be worth discussing with an
However, there are actions that                    expert.
organisations can take to minimise               - renegotiate the lease by exchanging something that is of benefit to the landlord.
the impact of the new rateable values            - if your lease is coming up for renewal, consider moving to offices of comparable
on the bottom line.                                size within an area of lower rent and rates.You can compare your rating valuation
                                                   to that of other properties in your area or to properties of a similar type at
                                                   www.voa.gov.uk.




Board Report published by                                                                                      www.expense-reduction.co.uk

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Financial Director Magazine Board Report

  • 1. ADVERTISEMENT Published by B O A r D r e p O rt best practice in managing costs CreAtinG vAlue tHrOuGH HOtel GrOup effeCtive COSt MAnAGeMent ServeS up £100,000 Interview with Anthony Robb-John, pluS COSt SAvinG Managing Director, easyGroup IP Licensing Limited COST PERSPECTIVES THE UNTAPPED KEEPING BUSINESS FROM THE BOARDROOM OPPORTUNITY RATES DOWN Words of wisdom from Overlooked non-core Minimising the impact board directors on managing operating costs provide of business rate rises the bottom line bottom line boost from April 2010
  • 2. ADVERTISEMENT “t here is no doubt that cost supplies; and managed services, which will affect a large number of reduction has made it to the top covering waste disposal, contract organisations across the country. But of most board agendas during cleaning, catering, facilities management, where better to start than with an the economic downturn. But, as talk of and security to name just a few. interview with Anthony robb-John, recovery gains momentum, and with Managing Director of easyGroup ip According to the YouGov study more licensing ltd, a company whose brand the heaviest job cuts hopefully behind than a third of respondents interviewed proposition of delivering great value us, will cost and purchase management continue to hold its seat in future said that their organisations had depends on effective cost management ” board meetings? Moreover, as attention not put in place any cost reduction across its business operations. turns to sales growth, how can cost programmes for such areas of business savings that have been achieved in the expenditure since September last year last year be maintained and which areas when the downturn took a real hold. in of the business offer the most potential addition, more than half of respondents for further reductions in the future? (56%) felt they could achieve savings on these non-core costs of 6% or more According to a recent research study for their businesses going forward. So Is Your Business Costing You?, conducted perhaps there is a strong business case by YouGov amongst some 1,300 board for going back to basics when it comes directors and senior management in to cost and purchase management in uK firms, one seemingly untapped area the future. is those non-core operating costs that are perceived to be inconsequential, but this special Board report showcases a when added together actually have a number of private sector and not-for- significant consequence for profitability. profit organisations, who have already put the focus on non-core business unfortunately this perception means expenditure; shares thought provoking they fall below the Board radar and perspectives from the boardroom go unchecked. these costs include a on effective cost management; and large number of areas such as banking provides strategies on a critical cost and finance; property and premises; issue in 2010 – the prospect of a Robert Allison car fleets; logistics; office and industrial Managing Director significant hike in business rates expense reduction Analysts Expense Reduction Analysts was founded in the UK in 1992 and today is a global leader in cost and purchase management, focussed on helping organisations save money through realising optimum value from suppliers. its circa 150 consultants provide in-depth knowledge across more than 100 supply areas for the benefit of SMes, blue chip companies, not-for-profit and public sector organisations. the company specialises in business operating costs covering areas such as banking, fleet management, distribution and logistics, property, office and industrial supplies, and managed services. More information, including our free-of-charge cost reduction guides entitled: Is Your Business Costing You?, produced in conjunction with the telegraph Business Club, is available at www.expense-reduction.co.uk Board Report published by www.expense-reduction.co.uk
  • 3. ADVERTISEMENT Creating value through Cost reduction effective cost management - starts at HQ the easyGroup way easyGroup is not only a role model for best practice cost management, it Anthony robb-John, Managing Director of easyGroup ip licensing is also helping businesses save money. ltd, talks to Board report on why best practice cost management is One of Sir Stelios Haji-ioannou’s critical, particularly to a company that trades on value for money. latest ventures, easyOffice, provides ‘no-frills’ serviced offices offering Why is rigorous cost management they should remember they are there particularly important to easyGroup? to make a return on investment. low-cost office space for as little as £40 per desk per week, which is Cash is king at any time but particularly What do you think have been the simply booked and paid for online during the current economic downturn. worst excesses of business expenditure Also, if you want to offer your products over the last decade before the using a credit card. to the widest possible market, you want downturn? Since its launch in October 2008, to offer the best price, so obviously you You would expect me to say it, but it easyOffice has been established in need to keep your costs down. has to be overspending on air travel london, Glasgow and Bristol. Other in terms of increasing the profitability when companies like ours can provide sites are being identified around the of easyGroup what degree of major cost savings in this area. country as part of a national rollout importance do you place on managing What are your biggest programme. costs versus growing the top line cost bugbears? through sales? easyOffice is designed to provide landlords - in the uK they ran the You can cut costs and kill the business country in the old days so they got the greater flexibility than traditional so you have to do both in equal laws they wanted and of course they commercial property contracts, measures. entrepreneurs are here have had it their way with all the one presenting a low-risk investment. to take calculated risks to grow the sided leases. the premises boast workstations business. and optional add-on services such the current crisis may be the turning What was the best ever deal you point at least for some flexibility and as secretarial support and meeting struck with a supplier and how did some balance. rooms. you achieve it? How important is culture in creating a Mark Smith, easyOffice CeO, says: Circumstances change and you learn cost-efficient business? from experience but probably our best “easyOffice has proved hugely Culture makes it sound intangible, but popular as it provides space, which and worst deals are with landlords – a yes this is critical - you lead by example: is not only affordable but also offers major cost for most businesses. So the public transport is good and efficient businesses greater flexibility and lesson is just that – don’t lock yourself and cabs get stuck, whilst a budget in as things change so fast. lower risk by making it possible to hotel is good for a city stay over. And How much did you save in business spending the owner’s cash is no game, book just a single desk for a week, or expenditure last year? no matter how small the sum. a whole office for a month, in a prime each of the businesses varies but What are the key aspects of the ideal location without traditional contract looking at the latest audited accounts i customer-supplier relationship, so you periods or deposits. for further can see savings of at least 25%. get the best of both worlds - best price, information and to book office space Do you think companies great service? visit www.easyoffice.co.uk pay enough let the market decide - stop trying to attention to their guess.try to always get three way bids costs across and eliminate the kick backs, tie ins and the board? other inefficiencies. i can’t really What areas of a business do you think comment, will need the closest scrutiny in the save to say forseeable future when it comes to costs? that looking at All! follow the money - start with the the news and largest and always make sure you are some of the not missing the obvious. for example - losses reported, HQs tend to have lots of empty space management seems that you are paying for.there are new to forget all too and better ways to cut down the waste. often that they Clear your decks and set some bold are spending goals in 2010. Make sure they happen their owners’ on time and make a start today. cash and Board Report published by www.expense-reduction.co.uk
  • 4. ADVERTISEMENT THE UNTAPPED OPPORTUNITY A recent study by market research company YouGov highlighted that day-to-day non-core business expenditure is not on the radar screens of many organisations. And where cost reviews had been undertaken, only around a fifth (22%) said that his had been done well. Board report showcases businesses and not-for-profit organisations that are leading the way in reducing such expenditure. Hotel Group Serves Up the team Approach to Best storage of electronic goods in need of £100,000 Plus Cost Saving repair and has added a call centre to practice Cost Management its list of services. But for all its success, the Berkshire-based Donnington valley Harland is keen to emphasise the role Group, which is part of the peter Michael that the company’s cost conscious Collection, a family owned business culture has had on its growth. that both owns and manages hotel and leisure operations, has been undertaking a He continued: “We’ve always tried to significant cost management programme for get the best price and service from the last two years and is £105,000 better suppliers ourselves and, as an example, off as a result. we spent 18 months researching the stationery market to identify better deals. “However, to really achieve significant With 400 per cent growth during savings and take things to the next the last three years, Cornwall-based level, you can’t just compare prices; you infoteam is a rare breed of business need to have a complete understanding that continues to go from strength to of supply chains and good industry strength even in these tough economic contacts. that’s where an external times. But effective cost management consultant can come in and combine is what really counts, according to the their expertise with your culture.” company’s financial Director, recognising the need to focus on the results of this approach speak reducing operating costs to generate Simon Harland. for themselves. infoteam has achieved profit improvement, but without a specific “few companies are lucky enough to savings of 37 per cent on its stationery purchasing function, the company, whose thrive during a recession,” says Harland. budget and its insurance premiums properties include the 5-star vineyard at “But the secret to our survival – during have reduced to a three-year low, to Stockcross, the 4-star Donnington valley good times or bad – has been knowing less than they were paying when the Hotel & Spa and the Donnington valley Golf our business, providing a good service company had fewer employees Club, an 18-hole parkland course with a to customers and keeping on top of and liabilities. Grade ii listed victorian clubhouse, identified our costs. £2m of non-core costs for independent “We’re on target to achieve savings “Over the next two years we’re on of circa £300,000 in areas including analysis, such as utilities, laundry services, target to make savings that are the energy, it, communications, packaging print and stationery. equivalent of finding £1.5m in new and waste in the next two years,” says Says Daniel Buck, finance Manager for sales, so it’s not just about cutting Harland. “And that’s just the start. the the Donnington valley Group: “We costs for the sake of it. Strategic cost great thing is that all those savings will acknowledged that a more structured management is actually an important go straight to the bottom line.” approach was needed to manage our part of our growth strategy.” business expenditure. Key to this process David Brassington, a consultant at infoteam, established in 1996, repairs expense reduction Analysts, who led was the need to be sensitive to the needs of and refurbishes modern-day essentials the cost review for infoteam, said: the business and our quality requirements.” such as games consoles, laptops and “Analysing whether you’re paying for An in-depth analysis of the company’s pDAs on behalf of global brands more than you need, creating a cost business expenditure led to cost savings in including Sony, Acer, Sun Microsystems conscious culture and questioning several core areas, including 44% and 29% on and toshiba. increased charges are all examples of business and promotional print respectively ways that cost savings can be made – a total of over £51,000. this was due to today, the company is also the uK’s and they’re more efficient than simply the fact that the cost review had revealed market leader in the logistics and reducing headcount, for example.” that the leisure Group was better off with Board Report published by www.expense-reduction.co.uk
  • 5. ADVERTISEMENT Cost Conscious finance that helps to save thousands of young lives every year. Charities Andy Hibbert, Director of finance, it and engaged in the struggle for animal welfare Administration, has been responsible for around the world, the World Society for ensuring the £60m charity continues to the protection of Animals (WSpA), has operate efficiently during the economic faced stiff challenges during the global downturn. economic crisis. Whilst WSpA’s income continues to increase in each of the Hibbert said: “We take the need to countries where it raises money, once maximise our income – and therefore the converted into uS dollars the charity has money we raise for the hospital – very less to spend. seriously. As with most charities the recession affected our income and the financial Director, Henry Bennett, is cost of fundraising required redress, so we responsible for ensuring that the uK- decided to look at ways to manage our a single local printer, who could meet all headquartered charity’s £38m annual costs more effectively. their needs, rather than using one or two budget is managed efficiently and focussed larger national companies. on achieving charitable objectives. faced “Our activities include campaigns, with the financial crisis and needing to developing corporate partnerships, direct the review also identified a significant mail, legacies, the general public and large opportunity to make savings on stationery. implement budget cuts of £3m, Bennett undertook a review of costs that has scale events, and it all takes people, the company had a number of suppliers time and money to organise.” in this area. these were streamlined and already identified savings of over £200,000 per year. better payment terms were negotiated, leading to a 22% saving on stationery. Bennett said: “lots of charities, who Another focus area of the cost reduction are dependent on global fundraising, programme was laundry services. have laid off staff due to volatility in the currency markets. Many, including us, are Says Daniel: “We wanted the right financed by income generated in western supplier at a better price. As part of the currencies, but they’re simply not worth tender process for the business we asked as much as they were. potential suppliers to actually make a bed. “for us reducing headcount isn’t the right We wanted a provider, who could be option – doing so reduces your ability competitive on cost, but also maintain the to raise money at a time when you need high standards aspired to by the Group. it most and means you’re ill-prepared the result was a 14% reduction in costs when the recovery comes, so it’s a false equating to circa £36,000.” economy. A further 21% and 15% cost savings “the volume of our activities are huge so Hibbert continued: “We conducted were achieved for utilities and landline even seemingly small savings can result in a thorough analysis of how we were telephone respectively, largely through massive annual reductions.We’ve reviewed spending our money, which revealed renegotiating with existing suppliers. the cost of printing and worldwide potential savings of between 40% and 60% distribution of our publications, marketing in areas including stationery, printers and the leisure and hotel group has also and direct mail materials, hotels, airfares photocopiers. Maintaining the quality of introduced market competitor ‘health and telecommunications. goods and services we receive, however, checks’ to ensure they continue to get remained a priority throughout. best value for money in terms of price “in each case our goal has been to either and service. make savings or improve the level of “We’ve saved £77k so far by better service we receive. Our first preference understanding our needs and securing Says paul Gannon, a consultant with has been to renegotiate with our existing contracts to match. We’ve renegotiated expense reduction Analysts, which carried suppliers, cut out the things that we good prices with existing suppliers and out the forensic analysis of Donnington don’t need and get the best prices and thereby retained those relationships, valley Group’s business expenditure: improved service for what we do. in most whilst also implementing internal “Hotels have an opportunity to reduce cases we’ve managed to retain the benefit procurement procedures, such as costs, without compromising service. of existing relationships, whilst making creating ‘authorised’ product lists. savings of up to 50%. “from our experience in the sector, “A key challenge to realising savings is this could include, but not limited to, “every pound we save on overheads is creating a cost-conscious organisational available to spend on charitable objectives culture – this takes time and leadership, consolidating small suppliers to reduce or more fundraising – the less we spend, but the outcome is worth it. Aside from process costs; encouraging closer working the more we have to offer. reviewing putting more spend towards achieving relationships with suppliers which lead to our cost base has directly benefitted the charitable objectives, you know you’re shared risk and reward; avoiding rolling charity and has changed our approach to running an efficient operation.” lease agreements; and seeking ideas from procurement.” staff and rewarding them when their ideas Both organisations partnered with save costs.” As the fundraising arm of Great Ormond expense reduction Analysts to review and Street Hospital, the Great Ormond Street reduce their costs. Hospital Children’s Charity generates the Board Report published by www.expense-reduction.co.uk
  • 6. ADVERTISEMENT Cost perspectives from the Boardroom Garvis Snook, Chief Executive, Rok plc, property repair and maintenance specialists “Many years ago, a mentor taught me that leaders of service businesses, despite their long held beliefs, cannot directly control the major element of cost in their businesses without compromising the brand proposition. Aggressively cutting people numbers has a short term impact leading to reduced sales and disaffected employees who further damage the brand. Downturns are the moment at which, far from cutting front line people, businesses should find ways to invest more heavily in their training and communicating what differentiates the brand in the market.the result is increased market share whilst allowing natural wastage to reduce absolute cost.” Neil Munn, Director of Finance, Clarke Willmott, national law firm “there is a saying ‘look after the pennies and the pounds will take care of themselves’.Whilst this may seem simplistic it can potentially have large rewards.With the country in recession we had already examined our cost base, concentrating on material cost savings such as headcounts and capital projects. However, it wasn’t until managers were challenged to review costs on a line by line basis that the level of savings that could be accumulated through a fairly insignificant cost base were identified. A few cost-cutting initiatives such as printing to cheaper machines, increased use of second class post and a reduction in hospitality for internal staff meetings has not only delivered savings but has brought about a change in the way costs are considered.” Jeff Stanton, Non-Executive Chairman, London City Bond, the UK’s largest dedicated wine and spirits logistics provider “random cost cutting doesn’t work. By this i mean the type that suggests that a percentage of all costs should be taken out. Costs that are cut in this manner either quickly return or have such a detrimental affect on customer service that it damages the business. Most costs usually relate to people. Assuming, that even in this twitter and facebook generation most people spend their time at work doing a productive job, then the only real way to cut cost is to examine what they actually do.this zero-based budgeting approach, if carried out together with the individuals concerned is likely to produce lasting results. Question why? is it really necessary? is there a better way?” David Collett, Chief Executive Officer, GreenCO2 plc, provider of energy assessment and consultancy services “ever-increasing energy legislation combined with spiralling energy costs mean that carbon emission reduction is now on every business agenda. But being ‘greener’ relates directly to the bottom line, as the simplest way to spend less on energy is to use less of it! intuitive energy management & control systems, requiring no specialist staff, enable involvement across all levels of an organisation.this style of approach engenders behavioural change and proves to be at least three times more effective than ‘top down’ directives. 10-20% cost savings are typical within the first year. Moreover, innovative ‘save-to-save’ funding schemes for energy initiatives do away with upfront capital approval delays. So the quicker you implement an energy saving project, the sooner you will reap the budgetary rewards.” Board Report published by www.expense-reduction.co.uk
  • 7. ADVERTISEMENT A selection of Board Directors give their words of wisdom when it comes to managing costs. Mike Lea, Managing Partner, Smith & Williamson, independent investment management and financial services group “the key issue is to focus on reducing your variable costs rather than fixed costs, with people costs being an obvious target. for example, many employers are searching for alternatives to redundancy that allow them to reduce staff costs, while keeping the talent in their business.this could include initiatives such as a recruitment and pay freeze, overtime ban, job sharing, reduced hours, sabbaticals and a robust performance management policy. A word of warning, check employment contracts before you start to talk about any potential changes and do take advice before attempting to make changes to contractual terms.” Del Brett, Managing Director, Future Inns “Being in the highly competitive hotel industry and having launched three new hotels in the last four years with value being at the heart of our brand proposition, rigorous cost management has been critical to our successful launch into the uK, particularly during a downturn.With hundreds of business expense items to deal with each month, the importance of combing line by line the monthly accounts cannot be emphasised enough. At times of economic downturn, deals can be done in most areas of the business, and it is critical to maintain a pattern of prompt payments to suppliers as they will often respond by offering attractive early payment discounts. it does not matter if you save just £1 on one item, as lots of small cost saving wins become a big win for the bottom line and help sustain profitability.” Ian Mackinnon, Chief Executive Officer, Swallowfield plc, a full service provider to global brands and retailers in the beauty, personal care and household goods marketplace “it is important that you are honest with all employees about the need to reduce costs but at the same time provide them with a vision for why it’s worth doing so. it has been really beneficial for us to engage with employees and let them take ownership of a continuous improvement process to drive down costs. As George S. patton. America’s greatest combat general of the Second World War remarked: ‘Don’t tell people how to do things, tell them what to do and let them surprise you with their results.’ Rod MacKinnon, Headmaster, Bristol Grammar School “in education the biggest challenge is not to compromise on the quality of the essentials of learning and provision. . if anything we may spend more in some areas in tough times.We look at what is ‘good’ rather than essential and aim to reduce costs on the less than essential. it’s about the right amount of money, spent on the right deliverables and benefiting the most students.” Chris Head, CEO, Meningitis Research Foundation “there really isn’t a “magic bullet” theory for good cost management. it’s about making sure all the usual elements of control – accurate budgeting, tight expenditure authorisation, up-to-date management accounts – are in place and working well. if your systems are below par this is definitely the time to fix them.” Board Report published by www.expense-reduction.co.uk
  • 8. ADVERTISEMENT Cost Focus: Business Rates Organisations across the UK face the prospect of a large hike in business rates in 2010 after receiving new rating valuations for their properties. Paul Giness, a property consultant with Expense Reduction Analysts, explains all and offers advice on how to minimise the impact on the bottom line. Organisations across the uK, already battling against the economic downturn, have received another setback, with ACTION AGAINST BUSINESS RATE HIKE business rates due to rise significantly • thoroughly review your letter from the valuation Office Agency and ensure there as from next year. are not any obvious errors. for example, a warehouse on part of the site on which Businesses, public sector and not-for- you are located may have been demolished or you may not occupy the whole space profit organisations will have received as stated in the letter, upon which the rateable value has been calculated. a letter highlighting a new rating valuation of their properties, which will take effect if you are unsure whether the new rateable value is correct, look at getting a review from April 2010. the rating revaluation by an expert who will analyse your rent, the prevailing market conditions during 2008 is carried out every five years by the and advise if the hypothetical rental value attached to the property more than a year valuation Office Agency (vOA) and ago was accurate. if you can prove any errors you can go through an Appeal process rateable values on properties are used from 1st April in england,Wales and Scotland. Appeals in Scotland will have to be to determine annual business rates. lodged by the end of September 2010. they are calculated using a hypothetical • if you have not yet appealed your 2005 assessment or there has been some physical rental value, taking into account property change to your site since you last appealed, it could be worth trying to get a type and location amongst other things. backdated saving. However an Appeal must be lodged before the current list window the new rateable values have been closes on 31st March 2010. calculated on the rental values of • if the rateable value appears correct, then there are a number of ways to offset the properties as they stood at April 2008, when they were near their peak just costs of a subsequent rise in business rates from 2010: before the economic downturn. the key - look at increasing space utilisation, sub letting any space saved or claiming empty issue is that the rental values of two years rates relief on the space not used. However, businesses need to be aware that ago do not reflect the current market empty rates relief changed in 2008. effectively there is now less relief available than for rents. experts predict that rateable before and this means that most property that has been empty for more than three values in england will increase by around months – or in the case of industrial property, for more than six months - will no 19% compared with the last revaluation longer receive relief from rates. in the majority of cases empty property beyond in 2005 and by 15-20% in Wales and these relief periods will be responsible for 100% of the basic occupied business rate, approximately 10% in Scotland. although there can still be opportunities that could be worth discussing with an However, there are actions that expert. organisations can take to minimise - renegotiate the lease by exchanging something that is of benefit to the landlord. the impact of the new rateable values - if your lease is coming up for renewal, consider moving to offices of comparable on the bottom line. size within an area of lower rent and rates.You can compare your rating valuation to that of other properties in your area or to properties of a similar type at www.voa.gov.uk. Board Report published by www.expense-reduction.co.uk