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Jeff Patton
jeff@jpattonassociates.com
twitter: @jeffpatton
You’re Making This Harder Than It Needs To be
How doing the
little things well
makes the big
things possible
Jeff	
  Pa'on	
  &	
  Associates,	
  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,	
  twi'er@jeffpa'on 3
I teach people techniques that
help them build really cool
products
Jeff	
  Pa'on	
  &	
  Associates,	
  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,	
  twi'er@jeffpa'on 4
But, what I teach often
doesn’t work.
Jeff	
  Pa'on	
  &	
  Associates,	
  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,	
  twi'er@jeffpa'on
This puzzles me
5
Jeff	
  Pa'on	
  &	
  Associates,	
  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,	
  twi'er@jeffpa'on 6
“All those techniques are sort
of useful, but...”
Jeff	
  Pa'on	
  &	
  Associates,	
  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,	
  twi'er@jeffpa'on
It’s the small things
we do every day
that matter most
(at least we should be doing them)
7
Jeff	
  Pa'on	
  &	
  Associates,	
  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,	
  twi'er@jeffpa'on
9 simple things that
make hard things
easier
and everything else better
8
1Jeff	
  Pa'on	
  &	
  Associates,	
  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,	
  twi'er@jeffpa'on
Show me what
you’re thinking
9
Jeff	
  Pa'on	
  &	
  Associates,	
  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,	
  twi'er@jeffpa'on
Naming	
  the	
  same	
  customer,	
  the	
  same	
  feature,	
  or	
  
reading	
  the	
  same	
  document,	
  we	
  form	
  different	
  ideas
10
Jeff	
  Pa'on	
  &	
  Associates,	
  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,	
  twi'er@jeffpa'on
When	
  we	
  externalize	
  our	
  thinking	
  with	
  
words	
  and	
  pictures,	
  we	
  detect	
  differences
11
Jeff	
  Pa'on	
  &	
  Associates,	
  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,	
  twi'er@jeffpa'on
When	
  we	
  combine	
  and	
  refine,	
  we	
  arrive	
  
at	
  something	
  be<er
12
Jeff	
  Pa'on	
  &	
  Associates,	
  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,	
  twi'er@jeffpa'on
A>erwards,	
  when	
  we	
  say	
  the	
  same	
  thing,	
  we	
  
actually	
  mean	
  it
13
Jeff	
  Pa'on	
  &	
  Associates,	
  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,	
  twi'er@jeffpa'on
Shared	
  understanding	
  and	
  alignment	
  are	
  the	
  
objecAves	
  of	
  collaboraAve	
  work
✴ Credit	
  for	
  this	
  illustraAon	
  goes	
  to	
  ThoughtWorks’	
  Luke	
  
Barret.	
  	
  Jeff	
  Pa<on	
  drew	
  these	
  illustraAons	
  based	
  on	
  Luke’s.	
  	
  
Luke	
  doesn’t	
  recall	
  where	
  he	
  first	
  saw	
  this	
  cartoon.
14
Jeff	
  Pa'on	
  &	
  Associates,	
  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,	
  twi'er@jeffpa'on
Shared documents
aren’t shared
understanding
15
blah blah
blahdy-blah
b’blah blah
blahdy-blah blah
blah blahdy-blah
b’blah blah
blahdy-blah blah
blah blahdy-blah
b’blah blah
blahdy-blah blah
Jeff	
  Pa'on	
  &	
  Associates,	
  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,	
  twi'er@jeffpa'on
This	
  is	
  a	
  Scrum	
  backlog	
  grooming	
  session
16
Jeff	
  Pa'on	
  &	
  Associates,	
  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,	
  twi'er@jeffpa'on
Words	
  and	
  pictures	
  help	
  everyone	
  build	
  
shared	
  understanding
17
Jeff	
  Pa'on	
  &	
  Associates,	
  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,	
  twi'er@jeffpa'on
Shared	
  Understanding	
  and	
  collaboraAon	
  
at	
  Atlassian
18
Jeff	
  Pa'on	
  &	
  Associates,	
  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,	
  twi'er@jeffpa'on
Shared	
  Understanding	
  and	
  collaboraAon	
  
at	
  Atlassian
19
Jeff	
  Pa'on	
  &	
  Associates,	
  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,	
  twi'er@jeffpa'on
Shared	
  Understanding	
  and	
  collaboraAon	
  
at	
  Atlassian
20
Jeff	
  Pa'on	
  &	
  Associates,	
  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,	
  twi'er@jeffpa'on
What	
  you	
  record	
  during	
  conversaAons	
  
works	
  like	
  a	
  vacaAon	
  photo
Looking	
  at	
  it	
  helps	
  you	
  remember	
  details	
  that	
  aren’t	
  in	
  
the	
  photo
21
!Jeff	
  Pa'on	
  &	
  Associates,	
  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,	
  twi'er@jeffpa'on
What	
  you	
  record	
  during	
  conversaAons	
  
works	
  like	
  a	
  vacaAon	
  photo
Looking	
  at	
  it	
  helps	
  you	
  remember	
  details	
  that	
  aren’t	
  in	
  
the	
  photo
22
Jeff	
  Pa'on	
  &	
  Associates,	
  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,	
  twi'er@jeffpa'on
Agile	
  User	
  Stories	
  have	
  a	
  simple	
  lifecycle
ConversaAon
* Ron Jeffries coined the 3 C’s in
Extreme Programming Installed
!
! !
?
Card ConfirmaAon
Jeff	
  Pa'on	
  &	
  Associates,	
  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,	
  twi'er@jeffpa'on
If	
  you	
  replace	
  a	
  conversaAon	
  with	
  a	
  
document,	
  you’ve	
  stopped	
  using	
  stories
24
Jeff	
  Pa'on	
  &	
  Associates,	
  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,	
  twi'er@jeffpa'on
Effective story conversations
build shared understanding
The best documents use words
and pictures to help recall our
conversations, they don’t replace
conversations
25
Jeff	
  Pa'on	
  &	
  Associates,	
  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,	
  twi'er@jeffpa'on
The next time you
have a conversation at
work move it to the
whiteboard, or grab a
stack of sticky notes
26
2Jeff	
  Pa'on	
  &	
  Associates,	
  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,	
  twi'er@jeffpa'on
Flare
27
Jeff	
  Pa'on	
  &	
  Associates,	
  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,	
  twi'er@jeffpa'on 28
Not flair
Jeff	
  Pa'on	
  &	
  Associates,	
  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,	
  twi'er@jeffpa'on 29
Stanford’s Design Thinking Model
Jeff	
  Pa'on	
  &	
  Associates,	
  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,	
  twi'er@jeffpa'on 30
GameStorming’s diverge to converge diagram
Jeff	
  Pa'on	
  &	
  Associates,	
  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,	
  twi'er@jeffpa'on
A	
  Design	
  Studio	
  approach	
  helps	
  the	
  
whole	
  team	
  Ideate
Design Studio Approach
http://interaction08.ixda.org/Jeff_White%20and%20Jim%20Ungar.php
177
Jeff	
  Pa'on	
  &	
  Associates,	
  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,	
  twi'er@jeffpa'on
Sketch	
  independently
32
Jeff	
  Pa'on	
  &	
  Associates,	
  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,	
  twi'er@jeffpa'on
Sketch	
  independently
33
Jeff	
  Pa'on	
  &	
  Associates,	
  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,	
  twi'er@jeffpa'on
Everyone	
  shares	
  their	
  results
34
Jeff	
  Pa'on	
  &	
  Associates,	
  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,	
  twi'er@jeffpa'on
Everyone	
  shares	
  their	
  results
35
Jeff	
  Pa'on	
  &	
  Associates,	
  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,	
  twi'er@jeffpa'on
Find	
  the	
  best	
  ideas	
  (not	
  the	
  best	
  arQst)
36
Jeff	
  Pa'on	
  &	
  Associates,	
  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,	
  twi'er@jeffpa'on
Find	
  the	
  best	
  ideas	
  (not	
  the	
  best	
  arQst)
37
Jeff	
  Pa'on	
  &	
  Associates,	
  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,	
  twi'er@jeffpa'on
Google	
  Design	
  Sprints	
  Have	
  Flair
38
h<ps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qvdO0G4uQgc
Jeff	
  Pa'on	
  &	
  Associates,	
  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,	
  twi'er@jeffpa'on
Deliberately widen your field of
choices before making a
decision
When arguing, stop.
Take a few minutes to sketch
your ideas, and the take time to
hear each other ideas
39
3Jeff	
  Pa'on	
  &	
  Associates,	
  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,	
  twi'er@jeffpa'on
Shut up
40
Jeff	
  Pa'on	
  &	
  Associates,	
  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,	
  twi'er@jeffpa'on
Stop	
  talking	
  and	
  let	
  the	
  model	
  do	
  the	
  
work
41
Jeff	
  Pa'on	
  &	
  Associates,	
  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,	
  twi'er@jeffpa'on
Stop	
  talking	
  and	
  let	
  the	
  model	
  do	
  the	
  
work
42
Jeff	
  Pa'on	
  &	
  Associates,	
  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,	
  twi'er@jeffpa'on
Tom	
  Wujec	
  noQces	
  talking	
  doesn’t	
  help
43
h<ps://www.ted.com/talks/tom_wujec_got_a_wicked_problem_first_tell_me_how_you_make_toast
Jeff	
  Pa'on	
  &	
  Associates,	
  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,	
  twi'er@jeffpa'on
Talk less
Reorganize simple models to
help describe your ideas
without all the discussion
Replace brainstorming out
loud with silent brainstorming
44
4Jeff	
  Pa'on	
  &	
  Associates,	
  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,	
  twi'er@jeffpa'on
Focus
45
Jeff	
  Pa'on	
  &	
  Associates,	
  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,	
  twi'er@jeffpa'on
Set	
  goals,	
  then	
  use	
  pace-­‐keeping	
  signals	
  
to	
  stay	
  focused	
  on	
  them
46
Jeff	
  Pa'on	
  &	
  Associates,	
  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,	
  twi'er@jeffpa'on
Set	
  goals,	
  then	
  use	
  pace-­‐keeping	
  signals	
  
to	
  stay	
  focused	
  on	
  them
47
Jeff	
  Pa'on	
  &	
  Associates,	
  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,	
  twi'er@jeffpa'on
Set	
  goals,	
  then	
  use	
  pace-­‐keeping	
  signals	
  
to	
  stay	
  focused	
  on	
  them
48
Jeff	
  Pa'on	
  &	
  Associates,	
  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,	
  twi'er@jeffpa'on
Save	
  document	
  creaAon	
  and	
  
maintenance	
  for	
  later
49
Jeff	
  Pa'on	
  &	
  Associates,	
  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,	
  twi'er@jeffpa'on
Save	
  document	
  creaAon	
  and	
  
maintenance	
  for	
  later
50
Jeff	
  Pa'on	
  &	
  Associates,	
  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,	
  twi'er@jeffpa'on
Focus on specific
outcomes
Keep checking in on
those outcomes and “time
out” when the team drifts
51
5Jeff	
  Pa'on	
  &	
  Associates,	
  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,	
  twi'er@jeffpa'on
Time box
52
Jeff	
  Pa'on	
  &	
  Associates,	
  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,	
  twi'er@jeffpa'on
Use	
  the	
  Pomodoro	
  Technique	
  to	
  keep	
  
pace
53
Jeff	
  Pa'on	
  &	
  Associates,	
  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,	
  twi'er@jeffpa'on
Time-box small and
large activities
At the end of a time-
box, stop, reflect, and
ask if you can satisfice
54
6Jeff	
  Pa'on	
  &	
  Associates,	
  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,	
  twi'er@jeffpa'on
Un-invite someone
55
Jeff	
  Pa'on	
  &	
  Associates,	
  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,	
  twi'er@jeffpa'on
The	
  ideal	
  decision	
  making	
  group	
  is	
  
dinner-­‐conversaAon	
  sized
56
Jeff	
  Pa'on	
  &	
  Associates,	
  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,	
  twi'er@jeffpa'on
Use	
  different	
  strategies	
  for	
  different	
  sized	
  
groups
2-­‐4	
  people:	
  set	
  goals,	
  
?me-­‐box,	
  and	
  keep	
  pace
5-­‐11	
  people:	
  add	
  a	
  
facilitator	
  and	
  structure	
  
the	
  workshop
A	
  dozen	
  or	
  more:	
  break	
  
into	
  small	
  groups,	
  then	
  
integrate	
  results
57
Jeff	
  Pa'on	
  &	
  Associates,	
  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,	
  twi'er@jeffpa'on
Crowds don’t collaborate
To make decisions fast,
keep groups dinner-
conversation-sized
(2-5 people ideally)
58
7Jeff	
  Pa'on	
  &	
  Associates,	
  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,	
  twi'er@jeffpa'on
v
Get out more
59
Imagine you’re Jane Goodall...
61
do this don’t do this
www.jpa'onassociates.com
Ninety	
  percent	
  of	
  life	
  is	
  just	
  showing	
  up.
-­‐-­‐Woody	
  Allen
Jeff	
  Pa'on	
  &	
  Associates,	
  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,	
  twi'er@jeffpa'on
Go	
  where	
  people	
  work
63
Jeff	
  Pa'on	
  &	
  Associates,	
  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,	
  twi'er@jeffpa'on
Watch	
  them	
  work
64
Jeff	
  Pa'on	
  &	
  Associates,	
  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,	
  twi'er@jeffpa'on
Let	
  them	
  teach	
  you	
  how
65
Jeff	
  Pa'on	
  &	
  Associates,	
  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,	
  twi'er@jeffpa'on
Don’t	
  wait	
  for	
  permission
66
Jeff	
  Pa'on	
  &	
  Associates,	
  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,	
  twi'er@jeffpa'on
NoAce	
  the	
  differences	
  that	
  make	
  a	
  
difference
67
Jeff	
  Pa'on	
  &	
  Associates,	
  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,	
  twi'er@jeffpa'on
It’s	
  a	
  conversaAon,	
  not	
  an	
  interrogaAon
68
Jeff	
  Pa'on	
  &	
  Associates,	
  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,	
  twi'er@jeffpa'on
People	
  are	
  happy	
  to	
  tell	
  you	
  about	
  their	
  
challenges
69
Jeff	
  Pa'on	
  &	
  Associates,	
  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,	
  twi'er@jeffpa'on
Get	
  out	
  of	
  the	
  building,	
  way	
  out	
  of	
  the	
  
building
70
Jeff	
  Pa'on	
  &	
  Associates,	
  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,	
  twi'er@jeffpa'on
Make	
  friends,	
  because	
  you	
  won’t	
  want	
  to	
  
disappoint	
  your	
  friends
71
Jeff	
  Pa'on	
  &	
  Associates,	
  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,	
  twi'er@jeffpa'on
Work	
  together	
  in	
  small	
  discovery	
  teams
72
www.jpa'onassociates.com
Ateeq	
  has	
  an	
  epiphany
I’ve	
  always	
  been	
  confident	
  I	
  can	
  
tell	
  you	
  precisely	
  what	
  users	
  do.	
  	
  
But	
  it’s	
  not	
  un9l	
  today	
  that	
  I	
  realize	
  that	
  I	
  
could	
  never	
  tell	
  you	
  why.
Jeff	
  Pa'on	
  &	
  Associates,	
  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,	
  twi'er@jeffpa'on
The best solutions come
from passionate,
motivated people
Empathy is the most
powerful and positive
motivator I know
74
8Jeff	
  Pa'on	
  &	
  Associates,	
  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,	
  twi'er@jeffpa'on
v
Act
75
Jeff	
  Pa'on	
  &	
  Associates,	
  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,	
  twi'er@jeffpa'on
Tom	
  Chi	
  from	
  Google	
  X
76
Jeff	
  Pa'on	
  &	
  Associates,	
  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,	
  twi'er@jeffpa'on
Stop	
  debaQng	
  and	
  act
77
Thinking is
overrated
Doing is the best
kind of thinking
Tom Chi, Built UX Team for
GoogleX Division of Google
Jeff	
  Pa'on	
  &	
  Associates,	
  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,	
  twi'er@jeffpa'on
JSTOR	
  has	
  a	
  simple	
  approach	
  to	
  process	
  
they’re	
  trying	
  to	
  live	
  by
78
Jeff	
  Pa'on	
  &	
  Associates,	
  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,	
  twi'er@jeffpa'on
I	
  saw	
  this	
  on	
  a	
  whiteboard	
  as	
  a	
  reminder
79
Jeff	
  Pa'on	
  &	
  Associates,	
  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,	
  twi'er@jeffpa'on
I	
  saw	
  this	
  on	
  a	
  whiteboard	
  as	
  a	
  reminder
80
Jeff	
  Pa'on	
  &	
  Associates,	
  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,	
  twi'er@jeffpa'on
JFDI
81
9Jeff	
  Pa'on	
  &	
  Associates,	
  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,	
  twi'er@jeffpa'on
v
Take 5
82
Jeff	
  Pa'on	
  &	
  Associates,	
  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,	
  twi'er@jeffpa'on
You’ll	
  know	
  it’s	
  working	
  when	
  you	
  feel	
  
exhausted.	
  Take	
  a	
  break.
83
Jeff	
  Pa'on	
  &	
  Associates,	
  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,	
  twi'er@jeffpa'on
If you’re doing it right,
this stuff is really
exhausting
Get out, get coffee, close
your eyes, and take 10
deep breaths
84
Jeff	
  Pa'on	
  &	
  Associates,	
  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,	
  twi'er@jeffpa'on
Get back in there.
85
Jeff	
  Pa'on	
  &	
  Associates,	
  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,	
  twi'er@jeffpa'on
It’s doing the simple
things well that
makes the tough
stuff possible
86
Jeff Patton
jeff@jpattonassociates.com
twitter: @jeffpatton
You’re Making This Harder Than It Needs To be
How doing the
little things well
makes the big
things possible

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AgileNYC : Agile Day 2015 - Jeff Patton: How Doing the little things well make the big things possible

  • 1. Jeff Patton jeff@jpattonassociates.com twitter: @jeffpatton You’re Making This Harder Than It Needs To be How doing the little things well makes the big things possible
  • 2. Jeff  Pa'on  &  Associates,  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,  twi'er@jeffpa'on 3 I teach people techniques that help them build really cool products
  • 3. Jeff  Pa'on  &  Associates,  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,  twi'er@jeffpa'on 4 But, what I teach often doesn’t work.
  • 4. Jeff  Pa'on  &  Associates,  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,  twi'er@jeffpa'on This puzzles me 5
  • 5. Jeff  Pa'on  &  Associates,  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,  twi'er@jeffpa'on 6 “All those techniques are sort of useful, but...”
  • 6. Jeff  Pa'on  &  Associates,  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,  twi'er@jeffpa'on It’s the small things we do every day that matter most (at least we should be doing them) 7
  • 7. Jeff  Pa'on  &  Associates,  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,  twi'er@jeffpa'on 9 simple things that make hard things easier and everything else better 8
  • 8. 1Jeff  Pa'on  &  Associates,  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,  twi'er@jeffpa'on Show me what you’re thinking 9
  • 9. Jeff  Pa'on  &  Associates,  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,  twi'er@jeffpa'on Naming  the  same  customer,  the  same  feature,  or   reading  the  same  document,  we  form  different  ideas 10
  • 10. Jeff  Pa'on  &  Associates,  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,  twi'er@jeffpa'on When  we  externalize  our  thinking  with   words  and  pictures,  we  detect  differences 11
  • 11. Jeff  Pa'on  &  Associates,  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,  twi'er@jeffpa'on When  we  combine  and  refine,  we  arrive   at  something  be<er 12
  • 12. Jeff  Pa'on  &  Associates,  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,  twi'er@jeffpa'on A>erwards,  when  we  say  the  same  thing,  we   actually  mean  it 13
  • 13. Jeff  Pa'on  &  Associates,  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,  twi'er@jeffpa'on Shared  understanding  and  alignment  are  the   objecAves  of  collaboraAve  work ✴ Credit  for  this  illustraAon  goes  to  ThoughtWorks’  Luke   Barret.    Jeff  Pa<on  drew  these  illustraAons  based  on  Luke’s.     Luke  doesn’t  recall  where  he  first  saw  this  cartoon. 14
  • 14. Jeff  Pa'on  &  Associates,  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,  twi'er@jeffpa'on Shared documents aren’t shared understanding 15
  • 15. blah blah blahdy-blah b’blah blah blahdy-blah blah blah blahdy-blah b’blah blah blahdy-blah blah blah blahdy-blah b’blah blah blahdy-blah blah Jeff  Pa'on  &  Associates,  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,  twi'er@jeffpa'on This  is  a  Scrum  backlog  grooming  session 16
  • 16. Jeff  Pa'on  &  Associates,  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,  twi'er@jeffpa'on Words  and  pictures  help  everyone  build   shared  understanding 17
  • 17. Jeff  Pa'on  &  Associates,  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,  twi'er@jeffpa'on Shared  Understanding  and  collaboraAon   at  Atlassian 18
  • 18. Jeff  Pa'on  &  Associates,  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,  twi'er@jeffpa'on Shared  Understanding  and  collaboraAon   at  Atlassian 19
  • 19. Jeff  Pa'on  &  Associates,  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,  twi'er@jeffpa'on Shared  Understanding  and  collaboraAon   at  Atlassian 20
  • 20. Jeff  Pa'on  &  Associates,  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,  twi'er@jeffpa'on What  you  record  during  conversaAons   works  like  a  vacaAon  photo Looking  at  it  helps  you  remember  details  that  aren’t  in   the  photo 21
  • 21. !Jeff  Pa'on  &  Associates,  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,  twi'er@jeffpa'on What  you  record  during  conversaAons   works  like  a  vacaAon  photo Looking  at  it  helps  you  remember  details  that  aren’t  in   the  photo 22
  • 22. Jeff  Pa'on  &  Associates,  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,  twi'er@jeffpa'on Agile  User  Stories  have  a  simple  lifecycle ConversaAon * Ron Jeffries coined the 3 C’s in Extreme Programming Installed ! ! ! ? Card ConfirmaAon
  • 23. Jeff  Pa'on  &  Associates,  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,  twi'er@jeffpa'on If  you  replace  a  conversaAon  with  a   document,  you’ve  stopped  using  stories 24
  • 24. Jeff  Pa'on  &  Associates,  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,  twi'er@jeffpa'on Effective story conversations build shared understanding The best documents use words and pictures to help recall our conversations, they don’t replace conversations 25
  • 25. Jeff  Pa'on  &  Associates,  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,  twi'er@jeffpa'on The next time you have a conversation at work move it to the whiteboard, or grab a stack of sticky notes 26
  • 26. 2Jeff  Pa'on  &  Associates,  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,  twi'er@jeffpa'on Flare 27
  • 27. Jeff  Pa'on  &  Associates,  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,  twi'er@jeffpa'on 28 Not flair
  • 28. Jeff  Pa'on  &  Associates,  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,  twi'er@jeffpa'on 29 Stanford’s Design Thinking Model
  • 29. Jeff  Pa'on  &  Associates,  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,  twi'er@jeffpa'on 30 GameStorming’s diverge to converge diagram
  • 30. Jeff  Pa'on  &  Associates,  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,  twi'er@jeffpa'on A  Design  Studio  approach  helps  the   whole  team  Ideate Design Studio Approach http://interaction08.ixda.org/Jeff_White%20and%20Jim%20Ungar.php 177
  • 31. Jeff  Pa'on  &  Associates,  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,  twi'er@jeffpa'on Sketch  independently 32
  • 32. Jeff  Pa'on  &  Associates,  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,  twi'er@jeffpa'on Sketch  independently 33
  • 33. Jeff  Pa'on  &  Associates,  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,  twi'er@jeffpa'on Everyone  shares  their  results 34
  • 34. Jeff  Pa'on  &  Associates,  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,  twi'er@jeffpa'on Everyone  shares  their  results 35
  • 35. Jeff  Pa'on  &  Associates,  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,  twi'er@jeffpa'on Find  the  best  ideas  (not  the  best  arQst) 36
  • 36. Jeff  Pa'on  &  Associates,  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,  twi'er@jeffpa'on Find  the  best  ideas  (not  the  best  arQst) 37
  • 37. Jeff  Pa'on  &  Associates,  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,  twi'er@jeffpa'on Google  Design  Sprints  Have  Flair 38 h<ps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qvdO0G4uQgc
  • 38. Jeff  Pa'on  &  Associates,  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,  twi'er@jeffpa'on Deliberately widen your field of choices before making a decision When arguing, stop. Take a few minutes to sketch your ideas, and the take time to hear each other ideas 39
  • 39. 3Jeff  Pa'on  &  Associates,  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,  twi'er@jeffpa'on Shut up 40
  • 40. Jeff  Pa'on  &  Associates,  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,  twi'er@jeffpa'on Stop  talking  and  let  the  model  do  the   work 41
  • 41. Jeff  Pa'on  &  Associates,  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,  twi'er@jeffpa'on Stop  talking  and  let  the  model  do  the   work 42
  • 42. Jeff  Pa'on  &  Associates,  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,  twi'er@jeffpa'on Tom  Wujec  noQces  talking  doesn’t  help 43 h<ps://www.ted.com/talks/tom_wujec_got_a_wicked_problem_first_tell_me_how_you_make_toast
  • 43. Jeff  Pa'on  &  Associates,  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,  twi'er@jeffpa'on Talk less Reorganize simple models to help describe your ideas without all the discussion Replace brainstorming out loud with silent brainstorming 44
  • 44. 4Jeff  Pa'on  &  Associates,  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,  twi'er@jeffpa'on Focus 45
  • 45. Jeff  Pa'on  &  Associates,  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,  twi'er@jeffpa'on Set  goals,  then  use  pace-­‐keeping  signals   to  stay  focused  on  them 46
  • 46. Jeff  Pa'on  &  Associates,  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,  twi'er@jeffpa'on Set  goals,  then  use  pace-­‐keeping  signals   to  stay  focused  on  them 47
  • 47. Jeff  Pa'on  &  Associates,  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,  twi'er@jeffpa'on Set  goals,  then  use  pace-­‐keeping  signals   to  stay  focused  on  them 48
  • 48. Jeff  Pa'on  &  Associates,  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,  twi'er@jeffpa'on Save  document  creaAon  and   maintenance  for  later 49
  • 49. Jeff  Pa'on  &  Associates,  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,  twi'er@jeffpa'on Save  document  creaAon  and   maintenance  for  later 50
  • 50. Jeff  Pa'on  &  Associates,  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,  twi'er@jeffpa'on Focus on specific outcomes Keep checking in on those outcomes and “time out” when the team drifts 51
  • 51. 5Jeff  Pa'on  &  Associates,  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,  twi'er@jeffpa'on Time box 52
  • 52. Jeff  Pa'on  &  Associates,  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,  twi'er@jeffpa'on Use  the  Pomodoro  Technique  to  keep   pace 53
  • 53. Jeff  Pa'on  &  Associates,  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,  twi'er@jeffpa'on Time-box small and large activities At the end of a time- box, stop, reflect, and ask if you can satisfice 54
  • 54. 6Jeff  Pa'on  &  Associates,  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,  twi'er@jeffpa'on Un-invite someone 55
  • 55. Jeff  Pa'on  &  Associates,  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,  twi'er@jeffpa'on The  ideal  decision  making  group  is   dinner-­‐conversaAon  sized 56
  • 56. Jeff  Pa'on  &  Associates,  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,  twi'er@jeffpa'on Use  different  strategies  for  different  sized   groups 2-­‐4  people:  set  goals,   ?me-­‐box,  and  keep  pace 5-­‐11  people:  add  a   facilitator  and  structure   the  workshop A  dozen  or  more:  break   into  small  groups,  then   integrate  results 57
  • 57. Jeff  Pa'on  &  Associates,  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,  twi'er@jeffpa'on Crowds don’t collaborate To make decisions fast, keep groups dinner- conversation-sized (2-5 people ideally) 58
  • 58. 7Jeff  Pa'on  &  Associates,  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,  twi'er@jeffpa'on v Get out more 59
  • 59. Imagine you’re Jane Goodall...
  • 61. www.jpa'onassociates.com Ninety  percent  of  life  is  just  showing  up. -­‐-­‐Woody  Allen
  • 62. Jeff  Pa'on  &  Associates,  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,  twi'er@jeffpa'on Go  where  people  work 63
  • 63. Jeff  Pa'on  &  Associates,  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,  twi'er@jeffpa'on Watch  them  work 64
  • 64. Jeff  Pa'on  &  Associates,  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,  twi'er@jeffpa'on Let  them  teach  you  how 65
  • 65. Jeff  Pa'on  &  Associates,  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,  twi'er@jeffpa'on Don’t  wait  for  permission 66
  • 66. Jeff  Pa'on  &  Associates,  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,  twi'er@jeffpa'on NoAce  the  differences  that  make  a   difference 67
  • 67. Jeff  Pa'on  &  Associates,  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,  twi'er@jeffpa'on It’s  a  conversaAon,  not  an  interrogaAon 68
  • 68. Jeff  Pa'on  &  Associates,  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,  twi'er@jeffpa'on People  are  happy  to  tell  you  about  their   challenges 69
  • 69. Jeff  Pa'on  &  Associates,  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,  twi'er@jeffpa'on Get  out  of  the  building,  way  out  of  the   building 70
  • 70. Jeff  Pa'on  &  Associates,  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,  twi'er@jeffpa'on Make  friends,  because  you  won’t  want  to   disappoint  your  friends 71
  • 71. Jeff  Pa'on  &  Associates,  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,  twi'er@jeffpa'on Work  together  in  small  discovery  teams 72
  • 72. www.jpa'onassociates.com Ateeq  has  an  epiphany I’ve  always  been  confident  I  can   tell  you  precisely  what  users  do.     But  it’s  not  un9l  today  that  I  realize  that  I   could  never  tell  you  why.
  • 73. Jeff  Pa'on  &  Associates,  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,  twi'er@jeffpa'on The best solutions come from passionate, motivated people Empathy is the most powerful and positive motivator I know 74
  • 74. 8Jeff  Pa'on  &  Associates,  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,  twi'er@jeffpa'on v Act 75
  • 75. Jeff  Pa'on  &  Associates,  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,  twi'er@jeffpa'on Tom  Chi  from  Google  X 76
  • 76. Jeff  Pa'on  &  Associates,  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,  twi'er@jeffpa'on Stop  debaQng  and  act 77 Thinking is overrated Doing is the best kind of thinking Tom Chi, Built UX Team for GoogleX Division of Google
  • 77. Jeff  Pa'on  &  Associates,  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,  twi'er@jeffpa'on JSTOR  has  a  simple  approach  to  process   they’re  trying  to  live  by 78
  • 78. Jeff  Pa'on  &  Associates,  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,  twi'er@jeffpa'on I  saw  this  on  a  whiteboard  as  a  reminder 79
  • 79. Jeff  Pa'on  &  Associates,  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,  twi'er@jeffpa'on I  saw  this  on  a  whiteboard  as  a  reminder 80
  • 80. Jeff  Pa'on  &  Associates,  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,  twi'er@jeffpa'on JFDI 81
  • 81. 9Jeff  Pa'on  &  Associates,  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,  twi'er@jeffpa'on v Take 5 82
  • 82. Jeff  Pa'on  &  Associates,  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,  twi'er@jeffpa'on You’ll  know  it’s  working  when  you  feel   exhausted.  Take  a  break. 83
  • 83. Jeff  Pa'on  &  Associates,  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,  twi'er@jeffpa'on If you’re doing it right, this stuff is really exhausting Get out, get coffee, close your eyes, and take 10 deep breaths 84
  • 84. Jeff  Pa'on  &  Associates,  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,  twi'er@jeffpa'on Get back in there. 85
  • 85. Jeff  Pa'on  &  Associates,  jeff@jpa'onassociates.com,  twi'er@jeffpa'on It’s doing the simple things well that makes the tough stuff possible 86
  • 86. Jeff Patton jeff@jpattonassociates.com twitter: @jeffpatton You’re Making This Harder Than It Needs To be How doing the little things well makes the big things possible