In this ppt you will know how the system of this earth began & And how the Muslim leader leads their state with the name of ALLAH.
A basic scene from Prophet Adam (as) to Prophet Muhammad (PBUH). In this ppt we talk about discovery of Angels & Jinn. We talk about Azazeel.
3. Introduction to Islam & Reign of
Prophet Musa (AS)
Prophet David (AS)
Prophet Isa (AS)
By
Abdulwahab
Baig
4. Contents
Introduction to Islam
Who is Allah
Prophet
Before Adam
Creation of Earth, Angels & Jinn
Creation of Adam & Hawa
The Challenge
Life on Earth
Reign of Prophet Musa (AS)
Reign of Prophet Dawood (AS)
Reign of Prophet Isa (AS)
5. Introduction to Religion
There has always been one
religion on this earth.
From the time of prophet Adam
(AS) till today one true religion has
always existed and that is Islam.
Judaism and Christianity are of
the religion of Islam. However, man has corrupted (what we call
today “Jidaism” and “Christianity”)
The true teaching of this one religion has been revealed to us
today by the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH).
7. Before Adam (AS)
Allah is the creator of every things, before Adam (AS)
Allah (SWT) created the universe. He also created the
angles and Jinn.
Creation of Universe:
“It is we who have build the universe with (our
creation) power and verify. It is we who are
steadily expending it.” (Quran Chap 51:47)
8. Angles & Jinn
Hazrat Aisha Reported that Allah messenger (PBUH)
said:
“The angles were born out of light and the
jinn's were born out of the spark of fire and
Adam was born as he has been defined (in the
Quran) for you (i.e. he is fashioned out of clay).
“
(Sahih Muslim: Book 42, Number 7134)
9. Creation Of Adam (AS)
Adam (AS) is the first human created. He is
the father of mankind
10. Creation Of Eva
One day Adam slept and when he awoke he found near his head,
a women gazing at his face. The angles asked his her name. he
reply “Eva (Hawa) .” (means living things). They asked “why
did you call her Eva?. Adam said that. “because she was create by
me and I am a living being.”
“O Mankind! Be dutiful to your Lord. Who created you
from a single person (Adam) And from him (Adam) He
created his wife (Eva), And from them both He created
many man & women.”
(Quran Chap 4:1)
11. “O Adam! Dwell you and your wife in the Paradise and
eat both of you with pleasure and delight of things
therein as wherever you will. But come not near this
tree or you both will be of the Zalimeen(wrong
doers.).”
(Quran 2:35)
Iblis hate this human being, and he went to show that he is
better then this human being.
So Iblis came to them and said:
“your lord did not forbid you this tree except that you
become angles or become of the immortal And he
swore (by Allah) to them. Indeed, I am to you from
among the sincere advisor “
(Quran Chap 7:20-21)
So Adam & Eva ate from the tree
“Then there lord called out to them: ‘did I not forbid
12. “Allah said: ‘Go down; you are enemies
one of the other. For you there is
dwelling and provision on the earth for a
while.”
“He continued: ‘ you shell leave there,
and there shell you die, and from it you
shall be raised to life “
13. Life on Earth
On earth he had to face conflict and struggle. He had to
face the wild beast of earth and to protect his wife
As time went by, Hawa (AS) got pregnant many times.
Each time she got pregnant. It was twins, a boy and girl.
Allah revealed to Adam that the first set of twins should
marry to second set of twins. All the twins were a boy
and a girl. So the boy from the first pregnancy gets
married to the girl of second pregnancy, and the girl from
the first pregnancy gets married to the boy of second
pregnancy.
In this way life begins on the earth.
14. Messengers & Prophets:
There were many Prophets and messengers sent throughout
time to mankind to inform us of Allah (SWT). For every
nation of every time, there had been a prophet informing about
Allah.
Allah says in the Quran:
“ You, [O Muhammad] are not but a warner.We have
sand you with the truth as a bringer of good tidings and
tidings and a warner. And there was no nation but that
but that there had passed within it a warner.”
{Chapter 35 23-24}
17. Who are Bani Israel ?
Yaqoob (AS) grandson of Ibrahim (AS) from
Ishaque (AS).
They were in Canaan (Palestine).
Ibrahim (AS)
Ismail / Ishmael Ishaque / Isaac
Yaqoob/ Jacob
Also known as Israel
Canaan
Makkah
18. Yusuf (as
Yaqoob (as
11 other sons
Hazrat Yaqoob (AS) and Hazrat Yusuf (AS) both died in
Egypt.
The Bani Israel lived in prosperity in Egypt for a while.
19. Time passed by……
Slowly people changed. They
became wicked and stopped
worshiping Allah.
Egyptians also changed their
attitude towards bani Israel.
Some of the Egyptian started
looking at the Isrealities as
foreigners as they had come from Canaan.
They were later enslaved by the Egyptians and made
to work as laborers to construct the Egyptian
buildings
20. Pharaoh
The king of the Egypt were called by the
name pharaoh.(According to some
historians, his name was Minfita).
The king was an extremely cruel man.
“Certainly Pharoah was mighty on the earth and
one
who transgressed all bounds.”
(Surah Yunus : verse no. 10)
Then he collected (his man) and made a Proclamation:
Sayaing, “I am your Lord, most High”.
(surah An- Naazi, verse 23)
21. A Coptic priest told For’aoun:
“A child will be born among bani Isreal at
whose hands your Kingdom will be lost”
In range of madness Fir’aoun orders the killing
of all male children of Bani Israel!
“Verily, Fir’aun (Pharaoh) exaited himself
in the land and made its people sects,
weakening a group (I. e Children of isreal
) among them: killing their sons, and
letting their females love. Verily, he was
of the corruptors”
(Quran Al Qasas : 4)
22. Prophet Musa (AS)
In this difficult circumstance Musa was born in
1250 BC in Egypt.
His mother was scared of the scared rule.
Allah inspired the mother Musa.
“ And we inspired the mother of Musa: (telling)
“Suckle him (Musa), but when you fear for him,
the last him into the river and fear not, nor
grieve. Verily, we shell bring him back to you,
and shall make him one of (our) Messengers”
(Quran surah Qasas:7)
23. How Allah work out his plan:
“And the wife of Fir’aun said: “A comfort
of the eye for me and for you. Kill him
not, perhaps he may be of benefit to us,
or we may adopt him as a son ” And they
perceived not (the result of that)”
In the king’s place, Musa start growing up.
With comfort and luxury at his feet, Musa in fact grew
up as a prince
Allah wanted pharaoh to bring up the very child at
whose hands his kingdom would be lost!
25. On the way, at mount Tur Musa sees a fire
(mount Tur is presently
Located in the Sinai
Peninsula of Egypt).
Tell his family to wait
and goes near the
fire.
26. Allah talks to Musa (AS)
“But when he came to the fire, a voice was heard: “O Musa!
“Verily I am your lord! Therefore (in my preservice) remove your shoes:
your are in the second valley Tawa.
I heaven chose you: listen then to the inspiration:
Verily, I am Allah: there is no God but I: so serve you me (only), and
establish regular prayer for celebrating my praise.
(surah Taha: verses 11 – 14)
Allah: “And what is that in your right hand, O Musa?”
Musa: “it is my stuff (stick) : on it I lean; with it I
beat down fodder for my flocks and in it I find
other uses.”
Allah: Throw it, O Musa!”
Musa throws it and it becomes a live snake!
27. Allah: Take it and fear not, we shell return it at once to its
formal condition.”
Musa take it, and it reverted to what it was before – his staff!”
Allah: “ Now draw your hand close to your side;
It shell come forth white (and shining) without harm (or stain)
– as another Sign.”
“In that order We may show you (two) of our greater signs.
“Go you (O Musa) to Fir’aun, for he has indeed transgressed
all bounds.”
(surah Taha, verses 17 – 24)
28. Fir’aun was furious and wanted to punish Musa (AS).
Allah commanded Musa (AS) to take the people out of Egypt.
When People came to the sea, by another
miracle, the sea was parted into two and
the bani Israel crossed.
But when Fir’aun and his troops tried to
cross, the sea came together.
In this way, Allah saved the bani Israel
29.
30. Bani Israel in Sinai
Musa (AS) went to Mount
Sinai to get the laws from
Allah (Torah) for 40 days
leaving his brother Prophet
Harun (Aaron) behind.
Bani Israel fell into Shirk
and formed a gold calf to
worship
Allah ordained a punishment
for them for those sin that
they had to kill the
polytheists among them
31. The 70 who were raised up
After the calf incident, the bani
Israel refused to accept the Torah as
the word of Allah.
Musa (AS) then chose 70 best
people to go with him to MT. Sinai.
When they heard Musa speaking
to Allah, they demanded to see Allah
themselves.
Allah punished them for this by
lolling them with lightning
However due to prayer of H.
Musa, Allah revived them back to
life.
32. Bani Israel reach Palestine:
Prophet Musa (AS) along
with the Bani Israel finally
reached the gates of
Palestine.
They were ordered to go into
Jerusalem and conquer it.
The Bani Israel refused to
enter saying that the people of
Canaan were mighty and
strong and they cant go in.
They were then punished to
wander in the desert for 40
33. Tomb
Prophet Harun (AS) died during the
wandering and is said to be buried on
Mt. Haur un Sinai.
Prophet Musa died later at
Mount Nebo and chose Joshua
as his successor
34. Some Prophets of Bani Israel after
Mosa (AS)
H.Yusha bin Noon
(Joshua)
H. Hizkiel (Ezekiel)
H. Ilyas (Elijah)
H. Al Yasa (Elisha)
H. Shimval (Samuel)
35. Bani Israel in Palestine: Again go
astray
After death of Joshua,
they divided and fought
each other
Killed many prophets who
came to them.
Canaanite then started
oppressing them and B.
Israel were subjected to
punishment, humiliation
and slavery.
Canaanites plundered
their sacred holy
possessions especially
Ark of covenant
36. Samuel and Taloot (Saul) and
Jaloot (Goliath)
Prophet Samuel appoints
Talut as the leader of Bani
Israel to fight Jaloot
(Goliath), the tyrant
Philistinian king
B. Israel refuse Talut as
king since he was poor
and from a different
lineage.
Allah gives them back Ark
of Covenant to make them
accept Talut.
37. Prophet Dawud (AS)
Born in Bethlehem, Palestine in 1010–970 BCE.
Prophet dawud’s is mentioned 16 times in the Quran
Prophet Dawud (AS) was the first person to have
been a prophet and a king at the same tome.
Prophet Dawud was blessed with a very beautiful
voice.
The Israelites loved Prophet Dawud very much after
the incident with Jaut. The Israelites loved Prophet
Dawud very much after the incident with Jaut.
38. Prophet Dawood (AS)
H. Dawood (AS) made
Jerusalem the Capital of the
Land of Israelis
Palestine greatly prospered under
the rule of Prophet Dawood (AS)
39. Zabur & Miracles:
“And to David We gave the Psalms.”
Prophet Dawud was given the Holy book
“Zabur”.
Miracles:
Within minutes he could recite the Holy book.
The mountain glorified Allah, the Almighty
along with him
The birds too glorified Allah along with him
Allah made iron soft for him without any
furnace and tool.
40. Dawud Characteristics:
Dawud was a wise and just ruler. He would always hid
people’s problems.
Although a king, he did not live in the income of hid kingdom.
Being well-experienced in the craft of weapon-making, he
made and sold weapon and lived on that income. Abu Huraira
narrated that the Prophet said
“He would never eat except from the earning of his
manual work.”
David fasted every other day.
Abdullah ibn amr ibn alas narrated: Allah’s Apostle (PBUH)
said to me:
The most beloved fasting to Allah was the fasting of
the prophet David’ who used to fast alter days. And
the most beloved prayer to Allah was the prayer of
David, who used to sleep the first half of the night, and
41. Dawud was a the second king of Israel after Talut and was
succeeded by his son Suleiman (AS). Allah blessed both of
them with a great and powerful kingdoms.
The prophet David (AS) passed away at the age of 100 years.
According to conditions, Dawud died suddenly.
It was so hot that people suffered from the intensely of the sun,
Suleiman called the birds to protect Daud and the people from
the sun, and they did so
until he was buried. This was the
first sign of his domain to be
witnessed by the people
He buried om the city of
sayhoon.
42. Prophet Suleman (AS)
Suleman ruled
over all the
kingdoms west of
the Euphrates river
from the Tiphsah
to Gaza.
He was at peace
with all his
neighbor.
43. The Golden era of Bani Israel
It was during the reign of
Solomon that the First
Temple (Solomon’s Temple)
was built
Solomon’s temple was
actually a masjid
The reign of Prophet
Dawood and Prophet
Suleiman (AS) was the
Golden period of the Bani
Israelis.
They prospered and
flourished and then the
decline started
44.
45. Prophet Isa (AS)
Son of
Ismael
Hazrat
Maryam
Prophet
Isa (AS)
Prophet Musa was born in Bethlehem,
the town of Palestinian.
Prophet Isa (AS) name is mentioned
25 times in the Quran.
Prophet Isa (AS) born with no father.
Maryam the mother of Prophet
Isa(AS).
46. Talk as a birth Baby
“Maryam, you have surely committed a monstrous thing.. Sister if Aaron,
your father was not a wicked man. Nor was your mother a woman
unchaste.””
Maryam pointed to the child. But they said,
“how shall we speak to one who is still in the cradle. A little child?”
He said “
I am God’s servant; God has given me the book and made me a Prophet.
Blessed he has made me, wherever I am be; and he has enjoined me to
pray. And to give the alms, so long as i live. And likewise to cherish my
mother; he has not made me arrogant or wicked.”
“Peace be upon me. The day i was born, and the day I die, and the day I
am raised up alive”
Quran 19: 27-33
47. Miracles:
Healing the blind and lepers.
Speaking from the cradle.
Creating birds from clay.
Raising the dead
Prescience
Table of food from heaven
Inherent wisdom
48. Jews become frightened to losing their authority over
people as they thought that Prophet Isa (AS) was
preaching and become popular.
Jews chiefs with roman soldiers were searching
Prophet Isa(As), Judas one of his companion tempted
by shytan and betrayed to get reward by informing
about Prophet Isa(AS) and his disciples.
Allah made Prophet Isa(AS) ascend to heaven and
made Judas appear like Isa (AS). The roman soldiers
mistook him for prophet Isa (AS), arrested him and
crucified him.
49.
50. Reign of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH)
& Khulfa -e- Rashidin
By
Duaa Amir
51. Prophet Muhammad S.A.W.S :
MUHAMMAD-BIRTH AND CHILDHOOD :
MUHAMMAD was born in mecca on Monday 12th Rabi-ul-awwal,in570 A.D in
the clan Quraysh-one of the most noble and influential clan of the time.
He was orphaned at 6 year of age .
He was taken care of by his grandfather Abdul Muttalib & uncle Abu Talib.
Always spoke the truth and be Siddique.
MUHAMMAD-YOUTH AND MARRIAGE:
Although Muhammad grew up in such a foul society , both his friends and his
enemies regarded him as the best model of Chasity and virtue.
MUHAMMAD married Khadija , a beautiful and honorable widow at the age of
25 while she was 40 years of age.
52. MUHAMMAD-Divine Revelation:
• By the age of 40,MUHAMMAD (S.A.W.S) Started to seek meditation and peace of mind in the mount
Hira from the barbaric lifestyle of his society .
• One day Angel Gabriel appeared before MUHAMMAD (S.A.W.S) and said ‘’ RECITE in the name of GOD
(READ,O PROPHET,IN THE NAME OF YOUR LORD WHO CREATED HUMANS FROM A CLINGING CLOT
READ! AND TOUR LORD IS THE MOST GENEROUS, WHO TAUGHT BY THE PEN TAUGHT HUMANITY
WHAT THEY KNEW NOT.)95:1-5
• The HOLY QURAN was revealed to MUHAMMAD as divine inspirations over period of 22 years.
“LIFE BEFORE & AFTER REVELATION”
Before:
• MUHAMMAD (S.AW.S) was a merchant .
• He gained a reregulation for reliability and honesty .
After:
• Spent striving to spread the world of ALLAH .
• Worshipping ALLAH.
• Helping and guiding all.
53. “On PROPHETHOOD”
Nubuwwah is the revelation and guidance which ALLAH sent through his chosen people
to different people and communities. This revelation was transmitted to prophets by the
angle jabril. prophet hood started from the appointment of the first prophet and ended
with massager of RASUL MUHAMMAD (S.A.W.S) ,The seal of prophets.
The QUR’AN has mentioned only 24.however,from ADAM to MUHAMMAD
(S.A.W.S),Thousands of prophets and messenger were sent by ALLAH to convey the
message of Tawhid to specific people in a specific period of time. accordingly to some
narration their number approximately 124,00 or 242,00 prophets. Four scriptures are
mentioned in Qur’an. these includes are ZABUR,TAWRAT, ENGEL,QUR’AN.
Five pillars of islam:
54. TAIF PEOPLE BEHAVIOUR PROPHET AND HIS FAMILY:
when prophet MUHAMMAD (S.A.W.S) called the people to Islam in Makkah, he was opposed
by the leader of the tribes of Quraysh .The prophet (S.A.W.S) was ridiculed and those who
converted to Islam were persecuted and tortured. The people of Quraysh boycotted the
Muslims for there years, and the Muslims suffered from sickness, hunger and poverty . In the
same year, prophet MUHAMMAD (S.A.W.S) lost his strongest supported and sources of
comfort, his wife Khadijah and his uncle Abu Talib.
Migration To MADINA & Life in Medina:
o By the permission of ALLAH, the Holy Prophet (S.A.W.S) decided to migrate from Makkah to Medina as
the people of Quraysh were increasing their animosity towards him.
o Before migrating out of Makkah, he and his companion (sahaabbah) Siddiq-e-Akbar hide in the cave of
Thaur for 3 nights.
o The HOLY PROPHET (S.A.W.S) and companion (S) also build a mosque together (the first mosque in
Islamic history) at the time of their stay at Quba.
o When the HOLY PROPHET (S.A.W.S) reached medina. Everyone was overflowing with joy and respect for
him. The women and children were reciting naats (talaa-al-badru - alaina).
o Masjid-al-Nabawi, the PROPHET’ (S.A.W.S) mosque was also built.
o The various practices of Islam (e.g: 5 prayers & fasting in Ramadan) were also prescribed and made
obligatory.
o By ALLAH’s command, HAZRAT MUHAMMAD (S.A.W.S) also changed the concept of prayers facing
Jerusalem to prayers facing the Ka’aba.
55. AL-Miraaj:
Al-miraaj is an Arabic word referring to the
HOLLY PROPHET’s journey ,from Masjid-al-
aqsa (which is in Jerusalem),to the heavens,
and in the heavens (arsh) in one night. When
he ascended beyond the seventh heaven,
there he heard the kalam of ALLAH.
which is an attribute of ALLAH himself.
He meet with prophets before him.
He also brought the gift of 5 daily prayers for all muslims.
After all these matters took place with the prophet, he
returned to the city of Makkah .
( Qisa-sul-Anbiyah : AL Miraaj).
56. BATTLES TO CONQUEST OF MAKKAH:
The Battle Of Badr:
17th Ramadan 2 AH ,MUHAMMAD (S.A.W.S) faced the meccans in the first pitched
battle, the battle of badar.The prelude revolved around MUHAMMAD’s plan to raid a major Mecca
caravan which was on its way from Syria to Makkah .
“ BELLIGERENTS ’’
MUSLIMS of Medina
“COMMANDERS & LEADERS ’’
Az - zubayr binal – awwam
Ali ibn Abi Talib
Al miqdad ibn Ami
Hamza ibn abdul-muttalib
“ STRENGTH ’’
Tottal:313-317
HORSES:2
CAMELS:70
“ LOSSES ‘’
TOTTAL: 14 Killed
Utbah ibn Rabiah
Umayya ibn Khalaf
Waleed ibn Utba
Utba ibn Abi muayt
Quraysh of Makkah
Total: 950-100
Horses: 100
Camels : 170
Total: 70 Killed
57. The battle of Uhud:
The battle of uhud was
second military encounter
between the meccans and the
first one in which the Muslim
were on the defensive side …..
Many Muslims was killed, also
amer hamza ibn abdul-muttalib
and MUHAMMAD himself was
severly injured. The Muslims had
to withdraw up the slopes of
uhud.
“ BELLIGERENTS ’’
MUSLIMS of Medina QURAISH of
Makkah
“COMMANDER & LEADER ’’
MUHAMMAD Abu sufyan
Ali ibn abi talib Hind bint utbah
Hamza ibn abdul - Muttalib Amr ibn al-
Walid
Musab ibn umayr wahshi ibn harb
“STRENGTH ’’
700 infantry men (original 3,000 infantry
Strength was 100 men)
“LOSSES’’
62 TO 75 killed 22 to 35 killed
CONQUEST OF MAKKAH:
was the conquering of the town of Makkah by Muslims led by the Islamic
PROPHET MUHAMMAD 10 -20 ramadan,8 AH .THE conquest marked the end of the
wars between the followers of MUHAMMAD And the Quraysh tribe.
58. AFTER CONQUEST MAKKAH BATTLE OF TABUK :
MUHAMMAD led the conquest of mecca in Ramadan of Islamic year 8 Hate
Quraysh in mecca was MUHAMMAD’s final major rival in Arabian peninsula, and
following the conquest, Muhammad focused his military operation on further
expansion of his Islamic realm to north, with a campaign against the ghassanids
and the Byzantine Empire.
Last Sermon At Hajj:
He Advised:
To return goods to their rightful owner.
To hurt no one so that no one would hurt us.
Bewaring of satan for the safety of our religion.
Following the five essential obligations.
He said that one day we will appear before ALLAH and
answer for all our deeds.so,we have to stay on the path of righteousness.
(sahih Muslim, book of hajj, book 7,number 2803)
59. Death of HOLY PROPHET (S.A.W.S):
He was died in 632 CE.
He was 63 when he was died.
It was very sad moment for Muslims.
His grave is in Medina.