Konferencia Virtual Info jeseň 2011 Cisco, Marián Klas www.virtualinfo.sk Video k tejto prezentácii si môžete pozrieť na: http://bit.ly/ppPeRC

1. Cisco VXI:
Virtualized eXperience
Infrastructure
Marian Klas
mklas@cisco.com
ViIRTUALINFO 2011 © 2011 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. 1

2.  "The worldwide hosted virtual desktop (HVD) market will
accelerate through 2013 to reach 49 million units, up from
more than 500,000 units in 2009, according to Gartner Inc.
 Worldwide HVD revenue will grow from about $1.3 billion to
$1.5 billion in 2009, which is less than 1 percent of the
worldwide professional PC market, to $65.7 billion in 2013,
which will be equal to more than 40 percent of the worldwide
professional PC market."
- Gartner, Inc.
http://www.gartner.com/it/page.jsp?id=920814
ViIRTUALINFO 2011 © 2011 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. 2

3. Desktop Virtualization
 Refers to the separation of the physical endpoint from
the logical desktop
 Endpoints may be variety of devices; applications are
hosted where ever the best user experience is offered
(locally at endpoint or at data center)
 Access from the endpoint to the logical desktop is
delivered through the network
ViIRTUALINFO 2011 © 2011 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. 3

4. What We’ve Heard From Customers…
Desktop Virtualization Drivers
Flexibility / Business Data Total Cost of
Continuity Security Ownership
Desktop Virtualization Challenges
Maintaining High Fragmented Return on
Quality for Video, Solution Set Investment
Voice Experience
ViIRTUALINFO 2011 © 2011 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. 4

5. Branch Office
Video Source
Branch Router
T1
Data Center
• Protocols in the virtual desktop
Routing environment appear “monochrome” to QoS
Protocol
Updates • Lack of flow differentiation prevents
prioritization within a display protocol
CIFS
stream
Display
Protocol • Video stream competes with other flows in
class – (e.g.: CIFS, SAMBA or NFS, )
© 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 5

6. Video processed on HVD
causing bandwidth and
Video Source server compute overload
Branch Office
End-users see pixelization
as media is rendered from
the data center
T1
Branch Router
Increasing bandwidth Data Center
might not help
Campus
Each “new” copy streamed
for each additional DV client
resulting in branch WAN
bandwidth overruns End-users experience
no pixelization on LAN
© 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 6

7. • Hairpin Effect – causing undesirable results
Data Center
• Monolithic data flows
Virtual Desktop Display Protocol
Media Flow Thin
• Voice/Video in the display
Client protocol Media flow goes all
the way back to data center
and back
Signalling • Heavy processing on virtual
(SIP)
desktop in data center
CUCM WAN • Bandwidth explosion
• Display protocol and possible
Signalling endpoint become unstable
(SIP)
Thin
Client
Media Flow
Display Protocol
Virtual Desktop
© 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 7

8. Cisco’s Vision for VXI
 Deliver a superior collaboration and rich media user
experience with best in class ROI in a fully integrated,
open and validated desktop virtualization solution
ViIRTUALINFO 2011 © 2011 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. 9

9. What Cisco Sets Out to Do…
 Offer an enhanced user experience leveraging the
network as a platform
 Deliver an end-to-end system integrating Cisco with 3rd
party technology
 Drive ROI in the DC
Optimized Scalable Borderless Validated
Video / Audio Data Center Network End to End
Streaming UCS Compute Services System
Interactive Network
Security
Virtualization
Power Mgmt
DC ANS
Branch Survivability
ViIRTUALINFO 2011 © 2011 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. 10

10. Virtualization Experience Infrastructure (VXI)
End-to-End System
Virtualized Data Center
Virtualized
Collaboration Workspace
CUPC MS Office Video
Virtualization Aware Network
Virtualization Microsoft OS
Endpoints Branch Data Center
Desktop Virtualization Software
Network
VDS
ACNS/
WAAS Hypervisor
Cisco Nexus
Desktop Virtualization Client Broker
WAN Virtual Virtual
QUAD CUCM
ISR
Endpoint Ecosystem
WAAS ACE
FC FC
Wyse, Devon IT, iGEL
End-to-End Security, Management and Automation
ViIRTUALINFO 2011 © 2011 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. 12

11. Unified Desktop
Convergence Starts with the Desktop
 Cisco Technology Partners: Wyse, DevonIT, IGEL
 Cisco Zero Client: Initial offering for VDI in Campus/Branch
 Cisco Thin Client: New endpoint options with improved media support
 Cisco Powered Endpoint: Cisco UC software on 3rd party endpoints
Technology Partners Cisco Zero Client Cisco Thin Client Cisco Powered Endpoint
• Technology Partner • Enterprise Tablet • Embedded OS • Cisco Enhanced VDI
Endpoints • Backpack & Stand- • Display protocol with Rich Media
• Wyse – DevonIT – alone form factors agnostic support for 3rd-party
IGEL • Adjunct to desk phone • Integrated VDI Client endpoints
• Display protocol • POE software
agnostic • Integrated UC
• Local media sharing
2010 2011 2011 +
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12.  Unified Communications
Hardphone control for VXC
Softphone in Cius
Survivable Remote Site Telephony
(SRST) supported
Use local services (gateways, call
control, vmail, etc.)
MMR for Streaming video delivery
WAN / PSTN
 Borderless Network
Use local internet access
Use CDS/ACNS/WAAS to cache, WAAS WAAS
split, and/or multicast streaming Si Si
media (MMR required)
Provide QoS for rich media
Si Si
 Data Center
No voice/video hairpinning
Broker Broker
Offload server CPU CDS CDS
Offload server bandwidth
UCS Storage Storage UCS
DMS
ViIRTUALINFO 2011 CUCM
© 2011 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. CUCM 16

13. Unified Desktop
VDI ‘Backpack’ for 89xx/99xx IP Phones
 Cisco Unified Desktop
 Software
Zero Client
PCoIP Chipset
ICA/RDP Software
Interactive media
outside display protocol
 Hardware
2 Monitor
4 USB
Analog audio/video
Power Over Ethernet
802.3 AT
ViIRTUALINFO 2011 © 2011 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. 17

14. Unified Desktop
VDI ‘Stand-Alone’ Form Factor
 Non-Cisco Telephony Option
 Software
Zero Client
PCoIP Chipset
ICA/RDP Software
Integates with any CTI capable
UC client in datacenter
 Hardware
2 Monitor
4 USB
Analog audio/video
Power Over Ethernet
Single display 802.3 AF
Dual display 802.3 AT
ViIRTUALINFO 2011 © 2011 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. 18

15. Unified Desktop
Cius Anywhere Anytime VDI, UC, and Web
 Software
Android 2.2
Cisco Unified Communications with SDK
Telepresence interoperability
Citrix Receiver/Wyse Pocket Cloud/
VMware View Client
Firefox browser
Email caching
Any Connect
 Management/Security
Similar provisioning to IP Phone
Encrypted data
Managed wipe
Enterprise application store/mall
ViIRTUALINFO 2011 © 2011 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. 19

16. Unified Desktop
Cius Anywhere Anytime VDI, UC, and Web
 Hardware
Intel Atom 1.6 GHz, 1 GB RAM, 32 GB Flash
Dual independent display support
7” display internal (1024 H x 600 WSVGA)
HDMI external
Forward facing 720p HD camera
Rear facing 5 Mpixel VGA camera
Replaceable Battery
Docking stations with external Keyboard Video Mouse
Charging
Speaker
Speaker with handset
IEEE 802.3at PoE, class 4
Accelerometer, light sensor, SD, Mic/Speakers
 Network
802.11a/b/g/n Wi-Fi for On/Off Campus Mobility
Seamless transition wired to wireless
3G/4G data services (future)
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17. High-definition Video with Cisco Cius
 High-definition 720p video
 Cisco TelePresence Interoperability
 Built-in Cameras
 Dual Independent Displays
Virtual
Video Out
Desktop
HDMI
USB/BT
Keyboard/
Cisco Mouse
Cius
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18. Unified Desktop
2H
Solving VDI + Video + Voice CY2011
Avoiding the Hairpinning Problem
Data Center Future Solution
The Hairpinning Problem
Citrix XenDesktop
 Media flow goes all“softway
User interacts with the client”
Desktop on virtual desktop in data
back to data center and back
VM-User 1 Virtualization Protocol
center
Media Flow Thin  Heavy processing on virtual
Client  desktop in data center
VDI communicator provides
VDI
Communicator local client-to-client streaming
 Latency / voice
of video
Signalling Signalling  Jitter
Benefits
(SIP) (SIP)
Media  Bandwidth reduction
Flow
CUCM VXI Cloud  Reduced processing in data
center, increase in VM blade
Signalling Signalling density
(SIP) (SIP)
 High quality voice and video
Thin Network handling real-time data
Media Flow Client (QOS, CAC)
VDI
Desktop Communicator Eliminates hairpinning of media
Virtualization Protocol through data center
VM-User 2
ViIRTUALINFO 2011 © 2011 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. 22

19. Unified Desktop
2H
Cisco Rich Media Thin Client CY2011
 Software
Integrated UC Voice + Video
Dual browser
Protocol agnostic (RDP, ICA,
PCoIP)
SRST support
Headset control API
 Hardware
Stand-alone & Backpack Form
Factors
Power via Phone, PoE, or AC
ViIRTUALINFO 2011 © 2011 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. 23

20. Borderless Network
2H
Virtual Desktop Service (VDS) CY2011
 Customer Benefits:
Hosted Desktop Architecture fix-up for rich media applications
No change needed at end-points for VDS deployment
Display protocol agnostic
VDS will leverage existing Cisco network services
VDS is targeted at zero or thin clients
ViIRTUALINFO 2011 © 2011 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. 25

21. Borderless Network
2H
VDS Gateway and WAAS CY2011
 WAN
Disaggregates display protocol to differentiate the traffic types
(USB, audio, video, print, etc.)
Goes direct to many media sources
 LAN
Recombines display protocol and media streams to zero client
Provides local media hairpin when appropriate
A B C VDS WAAS/CDS WAAS VDS UCS
Cisco Display Protocol
Native Protocol Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
© 2011 Optimized Protocol Native Protocol
ViIRTUALINFO 2011 26

22. Key Takeaways: VXI
 Validated end-to-end architecture
 Open ecosystem with key technology partners
 New set of desktop virtualization devices
 Improved ROI on desktop virtualization deployment
ViIRTUALINFO 2011 © 2011 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. 27