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INTRODUCTION
Project management is the application of
processes, methods, skills, knowledge and experience
to achieve specific project objectives according to the
project acceptance criteria within agreed parameters.
Project management has final deliverables that are
constrained to a finite timescale and budget.
https://www.apm.org.uk/resources/what-is-project-management/
INTRODUCTION
PROJECT MANAGEMENT
Project management focuses on planning and
organizing a project and its resources. This includes
identifying and managing the lifecycle to be used,
applying it to the user-centered design process,
formulating the project team, and efficiently guiding
the team through all phases until project completion.
https://www.usability.gov/what-and-why/project-management.html
INTRODUCTION
PROJECT MANAGEMENT
The driving force behind every organization is its
management team. Different teams operate in different
ways. There is no universal accurate management to
define the one that is best.
Just the concept that explains why some
operations were managed successfully in the past to
suggest what can be done for future success.
INTRODUCTION
Some companies have shown steadiness if not
spectacular growth for maintaining reputation of
conservatism. Others have dynamic reputations built on
rapid growth with impressive earnings.
Their reputations have demonstrated their
divergent management philosophies converted into
practice.
INTRODUCTION
1. THE EXPANSION OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE (AI) &
AUTOMATION
Impact:
Many companies have already started using AI in project
management to perform their daily tasks that require human
effort through task automation. The effect goes beyond
automating simple tasks but is also quite helpful in obtaining
performance insights.
TRENDS IN PROJECT MANAGEMENT
INTRODUCTION
1. THE EXPANSION OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE (AI) &
AUTOMATION
Impact:
Project managers can use automation to perform complex
tasks ranging from scheduling to data visualization and make
informed decisions based on the captured insights.
TRENDS IN PROJECT MANAGEMENT
INTRODUCTION
2. INCLUSION OF HYBRID PROJECT MANAGEMENT
APPROACHES
Impact:
When you implement the hybrid model, you get to bring all
your projects, tasks, people, and communications at one place
helping you make the right business choices.
TRENDS IN PROJECT MANAGEMENT
INTRODUCTION
2. INCLUSION OF HYBRID PROJECT MANAGEMENT
APPROACHES
Impact:
For instance, on mixing the traditional approach with the Agile
methodology, team members with different views, working
styles can work together in their own way making way for
more stability, engagement, and efficiency.
TRENDS IN PROJECT MANAGEMENT
INTRODUCTION
3. THE IMPACT OF EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE (EQ)
Impact:
Managing projects go beyond defining the scope, making
deadlines, deciding the budget. Project managers have to
manage people as well and that means more complications.
Failing to understand team members’ emotions could lead to
a lot of emotional activity in a team. Obviously, the result isn’t
always all hunky-dory.
TRENDS IN PROJECT MANAGEMENT
INTRODUCTION
4. MORE FOCUS ON DATA ANALYTICS AND NUMBERS
Impact:
Whether it’s project planning, quality management, or risk
estimation, the use of big data analysis has already started
shaping the project management world. The collected data is
useful to learn how to form teams, the size of the team, how
to include and position team members, skill sets needed to
manage projects better.
TRENDS IN PROJECT MANAGEMENT
INTRODUCTION
5. ADVANCED PROJECT MANAGEMENT TOOLS AND
SOLUTIONS
Impact:
Project management tools and solutions have always been
the game-changing factor. Below are some ways how these
tools are making positive changes in project management.
Project planning: Uses data from previous projects to plan
better
TRENDS IN PROJECT MANAGEMENT
INTRODUCTION
Scheduling and time tracking: Keeps track of time spent on
tasks and manages scheduled events, meetings, milestones,
and deadlines
Communication and collaboration: Lets you share critical
information with team members, clients, stakeholders
TRENDS IN PROJECT MANAGEMENT
INTRODUCTION
Budgets and deadlines: Helps you deliver projects within the
allocated budget
Progress tracking: Keeps track of the ongoing projects if they
are on track or not, if resources need to be adjusted or not.
TRENDS IN PROJECT MANAGEMENT
INTRODUCTION
6. INCREASED REMOTE WORKING
Impact:
Remote project management offers many benefits. The first
one being more flexibility in the schedule and second, not
having to commute to the office every day. Project costs are
also reduced. Plus, you get an opportunity to work a diverse
talent pool.
TRENDS IN PROJECT MANAGEMENT
INTRODUCTION
What is a PROJECT?
A project refers to a specific, singular endeavor to deliver a
tangible output.
A project manager is therefore responsible for ensuring a
project delivers on its intended output in line with a defined
time frame and budget.
PROJECT AND PROGRAM
INTRODUCTION
What is a PROGRAM?
A program refers to multiple projects which are managed and
delivered as a single package.
A program manager is therefore tasked with overseeing all
the projects comprising the program – to ensure it achieves
its outcomes.
PROJECT AND PROGRAM
INTRODUCTION
HOW PROJECTS AND PROGRAMS DIFFER?
Structure:
The components of a project are specific and exact.
The scope and goals of a project are well-defined – while
programs are typically less clear-cut.
Because a program covers multiple projects – a program
team tends to be larger as it also incorporates the project
managers and their project team members.
PROJECT AND PROGRAM
INTRODUCTION
Effort:
A project represents a single, focused endeavor.
A program is a collection of projects – together all the
projects form a connected package of work. The different
projects complement each other to assist the program in
achieving its overall objectives.
PROJECT AND PROGRAM
INTRODUCTION
Length:
While some projects take several years – the typical project
will not take very long to complete.
Programs often take a very long time to complete as they
intend to deliver more. It’s therefore common for programs
to be organized into phases or tranches.
A particularly long project may also be organized into
multiple phases – but this is less common.
PROJECT AND PROGRAM
INTRODUCTION
Benefits:
Projects focus on achieving tangible outputs, i.e. what you
gain upon completing the project.
Programs focus on outcomes – which are often not
tangible. The benefits provided by a program depend on
the collective benefits of its projects. Examples of a
program outcome include a cultural or political change
within an organization – or a change in the way in which an
organization operates.
PROJECT AND PROGRAM
INTRODUCTION
1. https://www.replicon.com/blog/project-management-trends-
emerging-in-2021/
2. https://www.proofhub.com/articles/project-management-trends
3. https://apmg-international.com/article/difference-between-project-
and-program
References
THANK YOU

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L2-INTRODUCTION TO PROJECT MANAGEMENT.pptx

  • 1.
  • 3. Project management is the application of processes, methods, skills, knowledge and experience to achieve specific project objectives according to the project acceptance criteria within agreed parameters. Project management has final deliverables that are constrained to a finite timescale and budget. https://www.apm.org.uk/resources/what-is-project-management/ INTRODUCTION PROJECT MANAGEMENT
  • 4. Project management focuses on planning and organizing a project and its resources. This includes identifying and managing the lifecycle to be used, applying it to the user-centered design process, formulating the project team, and efficiently guiding the team through all phases until project completion. https://www.usability.gov/what-and-why/project-management.html INTRODUCTION PROJECT MANAGEMENT
  • 5. The driving force behind every organization is its management team. Different teams operate in different ways. There is no universal accurate management to define the one that is best. Just the concept that explains why some operations were managed successfully in the past to suggest what can be done for future success. INTRODUCTION
  • 6. Some companies have shown steadiness if not spectacular growth for maintaining reputation of conservatism. Others have dynamic reputations built on rapid growth with impressive earnings. Their reputations have demonstrated their divergent management philosophies converted into practice. INTRODUCTION
  • 7. 1. THE EXPANSION OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE (AI) & AUTOMATION Impact: Many companies have already started using AI in project management to perform their daily tasks that require human effort through task automation. The effect goes beyond automating simple tasks but is also quite helpful in obtaining performance insights. TRENDS IN PROJECT MANAGEMENT INTRODUCTION
  • 8. 1. THE EXPANSION OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE (AI) & AUTOMATION Impact: Project managers can use automation to perform complex tasks ranging from scheduling to data visualization and make informed decisions based on the captured insights. TRENDS IN PROJECT MANAGEMENT INTRODUCTION
  • 9. 2. INCLUSION OF HYBRID PROJECT MANAGEMENT APPROACHES Impact: When you implement the hybrid model, you get to bring all your projects, tasks, people, and communications at one place helping you make the right business choices. TRENDS IN PROJECT MANAGEMENT INTRODUCTION
  • 10. 2. INCLUSION OF HYBRID PROJECT MANAGEMENT APPROACHES Impact: For instance, on mixing the traditional approach with the Agile methodology, team members with different views, working styles can work together in their own way making way for more stability, engagement, and efficiency. TRENDS IN PROJECT MANAGEMENT INTRODUCTION
  • 11. 3. THE IMPACT OF EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE (EQ) Impact: Managing projects go beyond defining the scope, making deadlines, deciding the budget. Project managers have to manage people as well and that means more complications. Failing to understand team members’ emotions could lead to a lot of emotional activity in a team. Obviously, the result isn’t always all hunky-dory. TRENDS IN PROJECT MANAGEMENT INTRODUCTION
  • 12. 4. MORE FOCUS ON DATA ANALYTICS AND NUMBERS Impact: Whether it’s project planning, quality management, or risk estimation, the use of big data analysis has already started shaping the project management world. The collected data is useful to learn how to form teams, the size of the team, how to include and position team members, skill sets needed to manage projects better. TRENDS IN PROJECT MANAGEMENT INTRODUCTION
  • 13. 5. ADVANCED PROJECT MANAGEMENT TOOLS AND SOLUTIONS Impact: Project management tools and solutions have always been the game-changing factor. Below are some ways how these tools are making positive changes in project management. Project planning: Uses data from previous projects to plan better TRENDS IN PROJECT MANAGEMENT INTRODUCTION
  • 14. Scheduling and time tracking: Keeps track of time spent on tasks and manages scheduled events, meetings, milestones, and deadlines Communication and collaboration: Lets you share critical information with team members, clients, stakeholders TRENDS IN PROJECT MANAGEMENT INTRODUCTION
  • 15. Budgets and deadlines: Helps you deliver projects within the allocated budget Progress tracking: Keeps track of the ongoing projects if they are on track or not, if resources need to be adjusted or not. TRENDS IN PROJECT MANAGEMENT INTRODUCTION
  • 16. 6. INCREASED REMOTE WORKING Impact: Remote project management offers many benefits. The first one being more flexibility in the schedule and second, not having to commute to the office every day. Project costs are also reduced. Plus, you get an opportunity to work a diverse talent pool. TRENDS IN PROJECT MANAGEMENT INTRODUCTION
  • 17. What is a PROJECT? A project refers to a specific, singular endeavor to deliver a tangible output. A project manager is therefore responsible for ensuring a project delivers on its intended output in line with a defined time frame and budget. PROJECT AND PROGRAM INTRODUCTION
  • 18. What is a PROGRAM? A program refers to multiple projects which are managed and delivered as a single package. A program manager is therefore tasked with overseeing all the projects comprising the program – to ensure it achieves its outcomes. PROJECT AND PROGRAM INTRODUCTION
  • 19. HOW PROJECTS AND PROGRAMS DIFFER? Structure: The components of a project are specific and exact. The scope and goals of a project are well-defined – while programs are typically less clear-cut. Because a program covers multiple projects – a program team tends to be larger as it also incorporates the project managers and their project team members. PROJECT AND PROGRAM INTRODUCTION
  • 20. Effort: A project represents a single, focused endeavor. A program is a collection of projects – together all the projects form a connected package of work. The different projects complement each other to assist the program in achieving its overall objectives. PROJECT AND PROGRAM INTRODUCTION
  • 21. Length: While some projects take several years – the typical project will not take very long to complete. Programs often take a very long time to complete as they intend to deliver more. It’s therefore common for programs to be organized into phases or tranches. A particularly long project may also be organized into multiple phases – but this is less common. PROJECT AND PROGRAM INTRODUCTION
  • 22. Benefits: Projects focus on achieving tangible outputs, i.e. what you gain upon completing the project. Programs focus on outcomes – which are often not tangible. The benefits provided by a program depend on the collective benefits of its projects. Examples of a program outcome include a cultural or political change within an organization – or a change in the way in which an organization operates. PROJECT AND PROGRAM INTRODUCTION