SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 24
Compressed Air Powered Engine
Under Guidance of Prof. Nitin Aher
Project by-
Utsav Rachh – B80400907
Abhishek Hingmire – B80400850
Mandar Peshwe – B80400904
Nachiket Ponde – B80400906
Index
• Introduction
– Motivation
– What’s a CAPE?
– Problem Definition
• Literature Survey
– Research work and Papers
Published
– Commercial Presence of
technology
• Project Concept
• Design Features
– Modified Cylinder Head
– Control System
– Pneumatic Circuit
• Performance of Air Engine
• Benefits of CAPE
• Conclusion
• Future Scope
• References
Department of Mechanical Engineering, JSCOE 2
Motivation
Department of Mechanical Engineering, JSCOE 3
Motivation
The world needs an
alternative to fossil fuels…
Department of Mechanical Engineering, JSCOE 4
What’s CAPE..?
A power producing device consuming
compressed air.
Compressed air is expanded inside an engine
cylinder to produce torque.
It produces no pollution.
It consumes no fuel; only the compressed air.
Department of Mechanical Engineering, JSCOE 5
Problem Definition
To convert a conventional two stroke spark ignition
engine into a zero pollution compressed air operated
engine as a practical sustainable alternative energy
technology solution.
Department of Mechanical Engineering, JSCOE 6
Research work and Papers Published
Department of Mechanical Engineering, JSCOE 7
Experimental Investigation on the Performance of a
Compressed-Air Driven Piston Engine
Chih-Yung Huang, Cheng-Kang Hu, Chih-Jie Yu and Cheng-Kuo Sung.
Fabrication of Compressed Air Engine
D. Ravi
Commercial Presence of Technology
Department of Mechanical Engineering, JSCOE 8
Motor Development International (MDI)
Zero Pollution Motors
TATA Motors
Project Concept
Compressor
Compressed Air
Storage
ModifiedEngine
Electronic
Control
Circuit
Battery
Connecting
Wires
Opaque Disk
Mounted on
Flywheel
Receiver
Emitter
Solenoid DCV
Department of Mechanical Engineering, JSCOE 9
Project Concept
Sensor Pair Sends a
Signal to control
circuit
Due to disk
interrupting the light
path between
sensor pair, valve
gets open.
Air comes in and
pushes piston
downwards.
Department of Mechanical Engineering, JSCOE 10
Project Concept
Signal from control
circuit latches the
DCV in position II.
Low pressure Air is
scavenged out the
cylinder through
DCV.
The flywheel starts
moving piston
upwards.
Department of Mechanical Engineering, JSCOE 11
Modified Cylinder Head
Department of Mechanical Engineering, JSCOE 12
Control System
Electronic Circuit Sensor Pair Valve Timing Disk
Department of Mechanical Engineering, JSCOE 13
Control System
Components of Circuit-
Power supply
Voltage regulator
Voltage divider Network of
Resistors
Transistor
Comparator
Connectors
Department of Mechanical Engineering, JSCOE 14
Control System
Provides the information
regarding position of
piston and crank to
control circuit.
Angle on the current
valve timing disc is 132⁰.
Department of Mechanical Engineering, JSCOE 15
Pneumatic Circuit
Department of Mechanical Engineering, JSCOE 16
Performance of CAPE
Department of Mechanical Engineering, JSCOE 17
Performance of CAPE
Department of Mechanical Engineering, JSCOE 18
Benefits of CAPE
Air
Engine
Uses Only Air
No Need of
Fossil Fuels
Needs Less
Maintenance
Low in Cost
High Power to
Weight Ratio
Zero Pollution
Department of Mechanical Engineering, JSCOE 19
Conclusions
• Its possible to use Compressed Air to drive a Existing ICE’s by incorporating
a few simple modifications.
• Such a CAPE is capable of producing considerable power at substantially
low cost.
• Efficiency if CAPE is comparatively poor and a subject wherein more
efforts are expected.
• A CAPE produces absolutely no pollution.
• With successful completion of project the results confirm the
sustainability and effectiveness of CAPE as most promising technology to
eradicate the use of fossils and odds associated.
Department of Mechanical Engineering, JSCOE 20
Future Scope
Future
of CAPE
Multi-
cylinder
Engines
Recirculation
of Air
Higher
Torque and
Power
Improved
method of
Controlling
Valve Timing
Department of Mechanical Engineering, JSCOE 21
References
• Chih-Yung Huang, Cheng-Kang Hu, Chih-Jie Yu and Cheng-Kuo Sung,
Experimental Investigation on the Performance of a Compressed-
Air Driven Piston Engine, ISSN 1996-1073.
• Anirudh Addala & Srinivasu Gangada, Fabrication and Testing of
Compressed Air Car, Global Journal of Researches in Engineering
Mechanical and Mechanics Engineering Volume 13, Issue 1 Version
1.0, Year 2013.
• D. Ravi, Fabrication of Compressed Air Engine, Middle-East Journal
of Scientific Research 20 (9): 1075-1077, 2014 ISSN 1990-9233.
Department of Mechanical Engineering, JSCOE 22
We would like to answer your
queries…
Department of Mechanical Engineering, JSCOE 23
Thank You…
Department of Mechanical Engineering, JSCOE 24

More Related Content

What's hot

What's hot (20)

NON PNEUMATIC TIRES- "THE AIRLESS TIRE"
NON PNEUMATIC TIRES- "THE AIRLESS TIRE"NON PNEUMATIC TIRES- "THE AIRLESS TIRE"
NON PNEUMATIC TIRES- "THE AIRLESS TIRE"
 
Pneumatic engine
Pneumatic enginePneumatic engine
Pneumatic engine
 
AIR POWERED ENGINE PPT
AIR POWERED ENGINE PPTAIR POWERED ENGINE PPT
AIR POWERED ENGINE PPT
 
Air powered-car
Air powered-carAir powered-car
Air powered-car
 
Gasoline Direct-Injection Engines (GDI)
Gasoline Direct-Injection Engines (GDI)Gasoline Direct-Injection Engines (GDI)
Gasoline Direct-Injection Engines (GDI)
 
seminar-Airless tyres.pptx
seminar-Airless tyres.pptxseminar-Airless tyres.pptx
seminar-Airless tyres.pptx
 
IC engines -emission and its control
IC engines -emission and its controlIC engines -emission and its control
IC engines -emission and its control
 
Hybrid electric vehicle ppt
Hybrid electric vehicle pptHybrid electric vehicle ppt
Hybrid electric vehicle ppt
 
air-powered-vehicles
air-powered-vehiclesair-powered-vehicles
air-powered-vehicles
 
Low Cost Automation
Low Cost AutomationLow Cost Automation
Low Cost Automation
 
4. compressed air engine
4. compressed air engine4. compressed air engine
4. compressed air engine
 
Airless tyre
Airless tyreAirless tyre
Airless tyre
 
Fuel Cell Vehicle
Fuel Cell VehicleFuel Cell Vehicle
Fuel Cell Vehicle
 
Non-Pnuematic (Airless tyres) seminar presentation
Non-Pnuematic (Airless tyres) seminar presentationNon-Pnuematic (Airless tyres) seminar presentation
Non-Pnuematic (Airless tyres) seminar presentation
 
Report on ic engine 2015
Report on ic engine 2015Report on ic engine 2015
Report on ic engine 2015
 
alternative fuels for automobiles
alternative fuels for automobilesalternative fuels for automobiles
alternative fuels for automobiles
 
hydrogen fuel cell vehicle ppt
hydrogen fuel cell vehicle ppthydrogen fuel cell vehicle ppt
hydrogen fuel cell vehicle ppt
 
Automobile projects report
Automobile projects reportAutomobile projects report
Automobile projects report
 
AIR CAR
AIR CARAIR CAR
AIR CAR
 
Pollutants from SI Engine
Pollutants from SI EnginePollutants from SI Engine
Pollutants from SI Engine
 

Viewers also liked

air-driven-engine-mechanical-engineering-final-year-project-report
air-driven-engine-mechanical-engineering-final-year-project-reportair-driven-engine-mechanical-engineering-final-year-project-report
air-driven-engine-mechanical-engineering-final-year-project-report
Suchit Moon
 
air powered car presentation
air powered car presentationair powered car presentation
air powered car presentation
John Peter Raja
 

Viewers also liked (20)

compressed air vehicle
compressed air vehiclecompressed air vehicle
compressed air vehicle
 
air-driven-engine-mechanical-engineering-final-year-project-report
air-driven-engine-mechanical-engineering-final-year-project-reportair-driven-engine-mechanical-engineering-final-year-project-report
air-driven-engine-mechanical-engineering-final-year-project-report
 
Sbm ppt-air compressor engine
Sbm ppt-air compressor engineSbm ppt-air compressor engine
Sbm ppt-air compressor engine
 
Air powered car
Air powered carAir powered car
Air powered car
 
air powered car presentation
air powered car presentationair powered car presentation
air powered car presentation
 
Synopsis | Compressed Air Engine
Synopsis | Compressed Air EngineSynopsis | Compressed Air Engine
Synopsis | Compressed Air Engine
 
Air car ppt
Air car pptAir car ppt
Air car ppt
 
Design & Fabrication | Synopsis of Compressed Air Engine
Design & Fabrication | Synopsis of Compressed Air EngineDesign & Fabrication | Synopsis of Compressed Air Engine
Design & Fabrication | Synopsis of Compressed Air Engine
 
Air Powered Car
Air Powered CarAir Powered Car
Air Powered Car
 
compressed air vehicle
compressed air vehicle compressed air vehicle
compressed air vehicle
 
Merged document 2
Merged document 2Merged document 2
Merged document 2
 
Design and analysis of internal combustion compressed air hydrid engine (inco)
Design and analysis of internal combustion compressed air hydrid engine (inco)Design and analysis of internal combustion compressed air hydrid engine (inco)
Design and analysis of internal combustion compressed air hydrid engine (inco)
 
Building compressed air driven generator
Building compressed air driven generatorBuilding compressed air driven generator
Building compressed air driven generator
 
Compressed airengines seminar report
Compressed airengines seminar reportCompressed airengines seminar report
Compressed airengines seminar report
 
Future trends in automobiles
Future trends in automobilesFuture trends in automobiles
Future trends in automobiles
 
5. hydraulic brakes presentation
5. hydraulic brakes presentation5. hydraulic brakes presentation
5. hydraulic brakes presentation
 
Compressed air fuel as an alternate fuel
Compressed air fuel as an alternate fuelCompressed air fuel as an alternate fuel
Compressed air fuel as an alternate fuel
 
Engineering-Motorcycles
Engineering-MotorcyclesEngineering-Motorcycles
Engineering-Motorcycles
 
Air engine 2013
Air engine 2013Air engine 2013
Air engine 2013
 
Air engine 2014
Air engine 2014Air engine 2014
Air engine 2014
 

Similar to Compressed Air Powered Engine

Effect of Modified Design on Engine Fuel Efficiency
Effect of Modified Design on Engine Fuel Efficiency Effect of Modified Design on Engine Fuel Efficiency
Effect of Modified Design on Engine Fuel Efficiency
IJERA Editor
 
Prof. Prasad Fuel Cell Talk.ppt
Prof. Prasad Fuel Cell Talk.pptProf. Prasad Fuel Cell Talk.ppt
Prof. Prasad Fuel Cell Talk.ppt
AhmedMaled
 

Similar to Compressed Air Powered Engine (20)

Major project report part ii
Major project report part iiMajor project report part ii
Major project report part ii
 
Minor 2.pdf
Minor 2.pdfMinor 2.pdf
Minor 2.pdf
 
IRJET- Design and Analysis of Catalytic Converter of Automobile Engine
IRJET- Design and Analysis of Catalytic Converter of Automobile EngineIRJET- Design and Analysis of Catalytic Converter of Automobile Engine
IRJET- Design and Analysis of Catalytic Converter of Automobile Engine
 
Free-Piston 4th Generation Engine Range Extender
Free-Piston 4th Generation Engine Range ExtenderFree-Piston 4th Generation Engine Range Extender
Free-Piston 4th Generation Engine Range Extender
 
Effect of Modified Design on Engine Fuel Efficiency
Effect of Modified Design on Engine Fuel Efficiency Effect of Modified Design on Engine Fuel Efficiency
Effect of Modified Design on Engine Fuel Efficiency
 
Developing a new generation of energy efficiency products for reciprocating e...
Developing a new generation of energy efficiency products for reciprocating e...Developing a new generation of energy efficiency products for reciprocating e...
Developing a new generation of energy efficiency products for reciprocating e...
 
Prof. Prasad Fuel Cell Talk.ppt
Prof. Prasad Fuel Cell Talk.pptProf. Prasad Fuel Cell Talk.ppt
Prof. Prasad Fuel Cell Talk.ppt
 
ModulED. Next generation powertrains for electric vehicles
ModulED. Next generation powertrains for electric vehiclesModulED. Next generation powertrains for electric vehicles
ModulED. Next generation powertrains for electric vehicles
 
Eswar
EswarEswar
Eswar
 
Building Energy Efficiency Seminar
Building Energy Efficiency SeminarBuilding Energy Efficiency Seminar
Building Energy Efficiency Seminar
 
GREEN ENGINE TECHNOLOGY BY HANUMANTHAPPA N UBDTCE
GREEN ENGINE TECHNOLOGY BY HANUMANTHAPPA N UBDTCEGREEN ENGINE TECHNOLOGY BY HANUMANTHAPPA N UBDTCE
GREEN ENGINE TECHNOLOGY BY HANUMANTHAPPA N UBDTCE
 
Energy generation using exhaust then cooling- Report
Energy generation using exhaust then cooling- ReportEnergy generation using exhaust then cooling- Report
Energy generation using exhaust then cooling- Report
 
SOLAR POWERED SUPERCHARGED IC ENGINE FOR MOTORCYCLES
SOLAR POWERED SUPERCHARGED IC ENGINE FOR MOTORCYCLESSOLAR POWERED SUPERCHARGED IC ENGINE FOR MOTORCYCLES
SOLAR POWERED SUPERCHARGED IC ENGINE FOR MOTORCYCLES
 
Propulsion
Propulsion Propulsion
Propulsion
 
Design, Analysis and Comparative Study of Exhaust Manifold for a Multi-Cylind...
Design, Analysis and Comparative Study of Exhaust Manifold for a Multi-Cylind...Design, Analysis and Comparative Study of Exhaust Manifold for a Multi-Cylind...
Design, Analysis and Comparative Study of Exhaust Manifold for a Multi-Cylind...
 
title
titletitle
title
 
sam_report.pptx
sam_report.pptxsam_report.pptx
sam_report.pptx
 
TURBO SUPER CHARGER OF PETROL ENGINESSSS
TURBO SUPER CHARGER OF PETROL ENGINESSSSTURBO SUPER CHARGER OF PETROL ENGINESSSS
TURBO SUPER CHARGER OF PETROL ENGINESSSS
 
GREEN ENGINE TECHNOLOGY BY HANUMANTHAPPA N UBDTCE
GREEN ENGINE TECHNOLOGY BY HANUMANTHAPPA N UBDTCEGREEN ENGINE TECHNOLOGY BY HANUMANTHAPPA N UBDTCE
GREEN ENGINE TECHNOLOGY BY HANUMANTHAPPA N UBDTCE
 
Fall Final Presentation
Fall Final PresentationFall Final Presentation
Fall Final Presentation
 

Compressed Air Powered Engine

  • 1. Compressed Air Powered Engine Under Guidance of Prof. Nitin Aher Project by- Utsav Rachh – B80400907 Abhishek Hingmire – B80400850 Mandar Peshwe – B80400904 Nachiket Ponde – B80400906
  • 2. Index • Introduction – Motivation – What’s a CAPE? – Problem Definition • Literature Survey – Research work and Papers Published – Commercial Presence of technology • Project Concept • Design Features – Modified Cylinder Head – Control System – Pneumatic Circuit • Performance of Air Engine • Benefits of CAPE • Conclusion • Future Scope • References Department of Mechanical Engineering, JSCOE 2
  • 3. Motivation Department of Mechanical Engineering, JSCOE 3
  • 4. Motivation The world needs an alternative to fossil fuels… Department of Mechanical Engineering, JSCOE 4
  • 5. What’s CAPE..? A power producing device consuming compressed air. Compressed air is expanded inside an engine cylinder to produce torque. It produces no pollution. It consumes no fuel; only the compressed air. Department of Mechanical Engineering, JSCOE 5
  • 6. Problem Definition To convert a conventional two stroke spark ignition engine into a zero pollution compressed air operated engine as a practical sustainable alternative energy technology solution. Department of Mechanical Engineering, JSCOE 6
  • 7. Research work and Papers Published Department of Mechanical Engineering, JSCOE 7 Experimental Investigation on the Performance of a Compressed-Air Driven Piston Engine Chih-Yung Huang, Cheng-Kang Hu, Chih-Jie Yu and Cheng-Kuo Sung. Fabrication of Compressed Air Engine D. Ravi
  • 8. Commercial Presence of Technology Department of Mechanical Engineering, JSCOE 8 Motor Development International (MDI) Zero Pollution Motors TATA Motors
  • 9. Project Concept Compressor Compressed Air Storage ModifiedEngine Electronic Control Circuit Battery Connecting Wires Opaque Disk Mounted on Flywheel Receiver Emitter Solenoid DCV Department of Mechanical Engineering, JSCOE 9
  • 10. Project Concept Sensor Pair Sends a Signal to control circuit Due to disk interrupting the light path between sensor pair, valve gets open. Air comes in and pushes piston downwards. Department of Mechanical Engineering, JSCOE 10
  • 11. Project Concept Signal from control circuit latches the DCV in position II. Low pressure Air is scavenged out the cylinder through DCV. The flywheel starts moving piston upwards. Department of Mechanical Engineering, JSCOE 11
  • 12. Modified Cylinder Head Department of Mechanical Engineering, JSCOE 12
  • 13. Control System Electronic Circuit Sensor Pair Valve Timing Disk Department of Mechanical Engineering, JSCOE 13
  • 14. Control System Components of Circuit- Power supply Voltage regulator Voltage divider Network of Resistors Transistor Comparator Connectors Department of Mechanical Engineering, JSCOE 14
  • 15. Control System Provides the information regarding position of piston and crank to control circuit. Angle on the current valve timing disc is 132⁰. Department of Mechanical Engineering, JSCOE 15
  • 16. Pneumatic Circuit Department of Mechanical Engineering, JSCOE 16
  • 17. Performance of CAPE Department of Mechanical Engineering, JSCOE 17
  • 18. Performance of CAPE Department of Mechanical Engineering, JSCOE 18
  • 19. Benefits of CAPE Air Engine Uses Only Air No Need of Fossil Fuels Needs Less Maintenance Low in Cost High Power to Weight Ratio Zero Pollution Department of Mechanical Engineering, JSCOE 19
  • 20. Conclusions • Its possible to use Compressed Air to drive a Existing ICE’s by incorporating a few simple modifications. • Such a CAPE is capable of producing considerable power at substantially low cost. • Efficiency if CAPE is comparatively poor and a subject wherein more efforts are expected. • A CAPE produces absolutely no pollution. • With successful completion of project the results confirm the sustainability and effectiveness of CAPE as most promising technology to eradicate the use of fossils and odds associated. Department of Mechanical Engineering, JSCOE 20
  • 21. Future Scope Future of CAPE Multi- cylinder Engines Recirculation of Air Higher Torque and Power Improved method of Controlling Valve Timing Department of Mechanical Engineering, JSCOE 21
  • 22. References • Chih-Yung Huang, Cheng-Kang Hu, Chih-Jie Yu and Cheng-Kuo Sung, Experimental Investigation on the Performance of a Compressed- Air Driven Piston Engine, ISSN 1996-1073. • Anirudh Addala & Srinivasu Gangada, Fabrication and Testing of Compressed Air Car, Global Journal of Researches in Engineering Mechanical and Mechanics Engineering Volume 13, Issue 1 Version 1.0, Year 2013. • D. Ravi, Fabrication of Compressed Air Engine, Middle-East Journal of Scientific Research 20 (9): 1075-1077, 2014 ISSN 1990-9233. Department of Mechanical Engineering, JSCOE 22
  • 23. We would like to answer your queries… Department of Mechanical Engineering, JSCOE 23
  • 24. Thank You… Department of Mechanical Engineering, JSCOE 24