Air pollution can cause serious short-term and long-term health problems, especially for vulnerable groups like children, the elderly, and those with existing heart and lung conditions. Short-term effects include headaches and respiratory illnesses, while long-term exposure is linked to emphysema, lung cancer, and heart disease. Indoor air pollution from sources like carpets, paints, and building materials can also negatively impact health. Sick building syndrome describes symptoms that occur due to poor indoor air quality in tightly sealed structures. Radon gas and asbestos are additional pollutants that pose health risks through inhalation exposure over time. Noise pollution has been associated with hearing loss, high blood pressure, and stress as well.

1. Air Pollution and Your Health Environmental Science