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Curiculum Models Throughout History
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Cheryl L. Champeau De Lopez(1989)   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
Donna Brandes and Paul Ginnis(1986:3) ,[object Object]
Nunan(1988) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
DESIGNING  A LEARNER-CENTRED CURRICULUM
David Nunan(1988  ) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Pre-course Planning Procedure:
David Nunan(1988) ,[object Object],[object Object]
DATA  :   WHEN COLLECTED?    BY WHOM?    HOW?   FOR WHAT PURPOSE?  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Sheila Estaire and Javier Zanon(1994)   ,[object Object]
Methodology:   don’t choose the ‘TEACHING’ method but how the ‘LEARNING’process will be.
[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Material Design:   is the most exciting, exhilarating but the most difficult part of the curriculum plan
Nunan ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object]
Evaluation:   Evaluation is not only made by the teacher at the last stage of the teaching-learning process but also at each stage of the learner-centered curriculum and by the learners who are to be included in the process of evaluation.
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
Instruments ,[object Object]
Self- assessment of proficiency ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
And learners can keep diaries for themselves helping them to see what they are doing. Here are the sample from Nunan(1988) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object]

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Language Curriculum Characteristics

  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10. DESIGNING A LEARNER-CENTRED CURRICULUM
  • 11.
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21.
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 24.
  • 25.
  • 26.
  • 27. Methodology: don’t choose the ‘TEACHING’ method but how the ‘LEARNING’process will be.
  • 28.
  • 29.
  • 30.
  • 31. Material Design: is the most exciting, exhilarating but the most difficult part of the curriculum plan
  • 32.
  • 33.
  • 34. Evaluation: Evaluation is not only made by the teacher at the last stage of the teaching-learning process but also at each stage of the learner-centered curriculum and by the learners who are to be included in the process of evaluation.
  • 35.
  • 36.
  • 37.
  • 38.
  • 39.
  • 40.