14. Compilations, usually in alphabetical order, that combine separate concepts into a “string,” as in the Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH) Commercial fishing -- Japanese competition Salmon fisheries -- law and legislation -- California Subject Headings
15. Pre-coordination of terminology is a characteristic of subject headings; subject headings typically combine several unique concepts together. Subject Headings cont. Subject headings--Pictures. Pictures--Computer network resources. World Wide Web--Subject access.
16. Taxonomies/Classifications Vocabularies that organize a body of knowledge for a defined domain into conceptual categories, e.g. Nomenclature for Museum Cataloging , ICONCLASS. The Greek heroic legends Story of Hercules (Heracles) Labors of Hercules Hercules chokes the Nemean lion Hercules kills the Hydra of Lerna Hercules captures the Ceryneian hind Hercules captures the Cretan bull http://www.iconclass.nl/
17. Compilations of terms representing single concepts . Thesauri explicitly express relationships among terms via a semantic structure. <visual works by form> dioramas diptychs medals medallions (medals) polyptychs triptychs Thesauri
27. indexer thesaurus: A thesaurus designed to control terminology and guide indexers in the choice of terms. See also end-user thesaurus . indexing: Also called human indexing . The process of evaluating information and designating indexing terms by using controlled vocabulary that will aid in finding and accessing the cultural work record. Refers to indexing done by human labor, not to the automatic parsing of data into a database index , which is used by a system to speed up search and retrieval. indexer thesaurus
28. A thesaurus designed for direct access by searchers rather than for use by indexers. Instead of controlling the terminology, the purpose of an end-user thesaurus is to help searchers find useful terminology for improving, narrowing, and broadening their queries. end-user thesaurus
29. A vocabulary constructed with the goal of being interoperable with an existing vocabulary, e.g. a specialty vocabulary such as a conservation thesaurus that is intended to be linked to the superstructure of a larger vocabulary, such as the AAT. satellite vocabulary
46. notes Gaudí was influenced by Catalonia's medieval history and architecture. His works display a respect for craftsmanship and structural logic. He was also inspired by forms in nature, using it in structure and ornament, creating a highly personal, organic style. His work is characterized by sculptural plasticity, the manipulation of light, and the use of mosaics and polychromy. His later style is classified as Catalan Modernisme, a style related to Art Nouveau. roles architect, landscape architect, furniture designer geographic location Reus (Spain) Barcelona (Spain) nationalities Catalan, Spanish bibliography Contemporary Architects (1987) Enciclopedia universal ilustrada (1978-1983) Encyclopedia of world art (1959-1987) Grove Dictionary of Art online (1999-) LC Name Authority Headings [online] (2002-) Elements of a ULAN record related people studied with: Juan Martorell Montells life dates Birth Date: 1852 Death Date: 1926 names Gaudí, Antoni Gaudí y Cornet, Antonio Cornet, Antoni Gauí Gaudí i Cornet, Antoni artist 500014514
57. Αγία Σοφία Ayasofya Church of the Holy Wisdom Hagia Sophia Haghia Sophia Saint Sophia Sancta Sophia St. Sophia
58. Constantinople Constantinopolis Costantinopoli Estambul Istanbul Konstantinopel New Rome Mikligard Tsargrad Tsarigrad names from Getty Thesaurus of Geographic Names (TGN)
72. In the context of the Web, the act of associating terms (called “tags”) with an information object (e.g. a Web page, an image, a streaming video clip), thus describing the item and enabling keyword-based classification and retrieval. Tags – a form of user-generated metadata – from communities of users can be aggregated and analyzed, providing useful information about the collection of objects with which the tags have been associated. tagging
73. The decentralized practice and method by which individuals and groups create, manage, and share terms, names, etc. (called “tags”) to annotate and categorize digital resources in an online “social” environment. A folksonomy is the result of social tagging. Also referred to as collaborative tagging, social classification, social indexing, mob indexing, folk categorization. social tagging
74. An orderly classification that explicitly expresses the relationships, usually hierarchical (e.g., genus/species, whole/part, class/instance), between and among the things being classified. taxonomy
75. An assemblage of concepts, represented by terms and names (called “tags”), the result of social tagging. A folksonomy is not a taxonomy. folksonomy