2. VCT
Digital Type Basics
• There are several types of
digital fonts:
• Adobe Type 1 (PostScript) (Mac or PC)
• True Type (Mac or PC)
• Open Type
• .d (Dot ‘D’) (Apple Creation)
4. VCT
Screen Fonts
• Display type on the screen (monitor).
• Stored and displayed as 72 dpi
bitmaps (rasters).
FFIL
5. VCT
Screen Fonts
• Fonts reside in the Mac's
Operating System, load into
RAM.
• They DO NOT move with the
document unless embedded.
6. VCT
Printer Fonts
• Consist of vector outlines of each
character stored in PostScript code.
• PostScript or Outline fonts.
Printer FontGLYPH
LWFN
7. VCT
Printer Fonts
• Should be stored with matching
screen fonts.
• Both screen and printer fonts must
be IDENTICAL matches to each other
(manufacturer, version, etc.).
• Mac OSX does not allow orphan
fonts to be used
8. VCT
True Type™
• True Type™ was introduced by
Apple with System 7.0.
• True Type™ fonts handle both
screen display and printing.
• It allows for "non-jaggy" screen
display.
9. VCT
True Type™
• Can have different character
widths than Type 1 fonts of the
same name.
• Create with True Type™ print using
Type 1 fonts can have re-wrapped
text or bad Kerning.
10. VCT
True Type™
• TrueType Collection.
• A .ttc file contains a number of
related typefaces, such as the
regular, bold and italic variants of a
particular typeface, in one single font
file.
11. VCT
Open Type
• Newest font format
• Cross Platform
• Still comes in True Type or
PostScript “Flavors”
Open Type.ttf
Open Type.otf
16. VCT
Font Legalities
• Fonts are licensed
• Illegal to use copied fonts
• Piracy in business
• Embedding fonts - PDF / Illustrator™
• Subsets
• Embed yes/no Flag
17. VCT
Web Safe Fonts
• Fonts common to most Window and
Mac computers
• Fonts designed specifically for web
• Verdana, Tahoma, Trebuchet MS, and Georgia
18. VCT
Fonts In Applications
• Fonts in InDesign, Illustrator, & PDF are
vectors
• Fonts in PhotoShop are vector until
flattened or saved as a file format other
than .psd
• When save from PhotoShop as a .tif or
.jpeg the fonts become raster images