Bamboo Species of Northern Thailand and Their Uses
•
1 gefällt mir•1,200 views
The document discusses bamboo design and construction, focusing on Asian bamboo species. It notes that Asia contains 64% of bamboo species, with approximately 1450 total species worldwide. Specific bamboo species found in Thailand and Southeast Asia are then listed, along with their characteristics and regions of distribution. The document provides information on bamboo species for construction and design applications.
Empfohlen
Weitere ähnliche Inhalte
Was ist angesagt?
Was ist angesagt? (10)
Andere mochten auch
Andere mochten auch (20)
Ähnlich wie Bamboo Species of Northern Thailand and Their Uses
Ähnlich wie Bamboo Species of Northern Thailand and Their Uses (14)
Mehr von Festival Internacional del Bambú
Mehr von Festival Internacional del Bambú (20)
Kürzlich hochgeladen
Kürzlich hochgeladen (20)
Bamboo Species of Northern Thailand and Their Uses
- 1. Diseño y Construcción con bambús Asiaticos Mark Emery (b.Larch) mark@bambooroo.net FESTIVAL INTERNACIONAL DEL BAMBU VIVA GUADUA, 2013 bambooroo BAMBOO DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION
- 2. Hay approx. 1450 Especies de bambú. http://www.eeob.iastate.edu/research/bamboo/maps/world-total-woody.gif Distribucción del Bambús Mundial www.bambooroo.net
- 3. Asia contiene 64% del especies de bambus http://www.eeob.iastate.edu/research/bamboo/maps/world-total-woody.gif Distribucción del Bambús Mundial www.bambooroo.net
- 4. Bambusa sp. CephalostacBambusa affinis Bambusa balcoa Bambusa bambos Bambusa blumeana Bambusa burmanica Bambusa farinacea Bambusa flexuosa Bambusa longispiculata Bambusa marginata Bambusa nutans Bambusa oliveriana Bambusa pallida Bambusa pierreana Bambusa polymorpha Bambusa schizostachyoides Bambusa sesquiflora Bambusa thorelii Bambusa tulda Bambusa villosula Bambusa vulgaris Cephalostachyum pergracile Cephalostachyum virgatum Chimonobambusa armata Dendrocalamus asper Dendrocalamus barbatus Dendrocalamus birmanicus Dendrocalamus brandisii Dendrocalamus copelandii Dendrocalamus dumosus Dendrocalamus elegans Dendrocalamus giganteus Dendrocalamus hamiltonii Dendrocalamus hirtellus Dendrocalamus khoonmengii Dendrocalamus longispathus Dendrocalamus membranaceus Dendrocalamus nudus Dendrocalamus pendulus Dendrocalamus sinicus Dendrocalamus strictus Dinochloa andamanica Dinochloa macclellandii Dinochloa malayana Fargesia schmidiana Gigantochloa albociliata Gigantochloa albopilosa Gigantochloa albovesBta Gigantochloa apus Gigantochloa auriculata Gigantochloa balui Gigantochloa cochinchinensis Gigantochloa compressa Gigantochloa hasskarliana Gigantochloa laBfolia Gigantochloa ligulata Gigantochloa macrostachya Gigantochloa poilanei Gigantochloa scortechinii Gigantochloa wrayi Kinabaluchloa wrayi Maclurochloa montana Melocalamus compacBflorus Melocanna humilis Neohouzeaua dullooa Neohouzeaua fimbriata Neohouzeaua helferi Neohouzeaua kerriana Neohouzeaua mekongensis Neohouzeaua stricta Phuphanochloa speciosa Pseudosasa japonica Pseudostachyum polymorphum Pseudoxytenanthera densa Pseudoxytenanthera hosseusii Pseudoxytenanthera parvifolia Schizostachyum aciculare Schizostachyum brachycladum Schizostachyum grande Schizostachyum griffithii Schizostachyum insulare Schizostachyum jaculans Schizostachyum laBfolium Schizostachyum zollingeri Sinobambusa tootsik Temochloa liliana Thyrsostachys oliveri Thyrsostachys siamensis Vietnamosasa ciliata Vietnamosasa pusilla https://sites.google.com/site/bamboosthailand/home Bambús de Tailandia – SE ASIA www.bambooroo.net
- 5. Bambusa sp. CephalostacBambusa affinis Bambusa balcoa Bambusa bambos Bambusa blumeana Bambusa burmanica Bambusa farinacea Bambusa flexuosa Bambusa longispiculata Bambusa marginata Bambusa nutans Bambusa oliveriana Bambusa pallida Bambusa pierreana Bambusa polymorpha Bambusa schizostachyoides Bambusa sesquiflora Bambusa thorelii Bambusa tulda Bambusa villosula Bambusa vulgaris Cephalostachyum pergracile Cephalostachyum virgatum Chimonobambusa armata Dendrocalamus asper Dendrocalamus barbatus Dendrocalamus birmanicus Dendrocalamus brandisii Dendrocalamus copelandii Dendrocalamus dumosus Dendrocalamus elegans Dendrocalamus giganteus Dendrocalamus hamiltonii Dendrocalamus hirtellus Dendrocalamus khoonmengii Dendrocalamus longispathus Dendrocalamus membranaceus Dendrocalamus nudus Dendrocalamus pendulus Dendrocalamus sinicus Dendrocalamus strictus Dinochloa andamanica Dinochloa macclellandii Dinochloa malayana Fargesia schmidiana Gigantochloa albociliata Gigantochloa albopilosa Gigantochloa albovesBta Gigantochloa apus Gigantochloa auriculata Gigantochloa balui Gigantochloa cochinchinensis Gigantochloa compressa Gigantochloa hasskarliana Gigantochloa laBfolia Gigantochloa ligulata Gigantochloa macrostachya Gigantochloa poilanei Gigantochloa scortechinii Gigantochloa wrayi Kinabaluchloa wrayi Maclurochloa montana Melocalamus compacBflorus Melocanna humilis Neohouzeaua dullooa Neohouzeaua fimbriata Neohouzeaua helferi Neohouzeaua kerriana Neohouzeaua mekongensis Neohouzeaua stricta Phuphanochloa speciosa Pseudosasa japonica Pseudostachyum polymorphum Pseudoxytenanthera densa Pseudoxytenanthera hosseusii Pseudoxytenanthera parvifolia Schizostachyum aciculare Schizostachyum brachycladum Schizostachyum grande Schizostachyum griffithii Schizostachyum insulare Schizostachyum jaculans Schizostachyum laBfolium Schizostachyum zollingeri Sinobambusa tootsik Temochloa liliana Thyrsostachys oliveri Thyrsostachys siamensis Vietnamosasa ciliata Vietnamosasa pusilla https://sites.google.com/site/bamboosthailand/home Bambús de Norte de Tailandia – Chiang Mai www.bambooroo.net
- 6. Características -‐Thai names: ไผ่รวกดํ (phai ruak dam), ไผ่รวใหญ่ (phai ruak yai). -‐DistribuBon: THAILAND: northern and central regions, naBve, wild and culBvated; in mixed deciduous forest. BURMA; CHINA (South). Introduced and culBvated in several countries of tropical and subtropical Asia. -‐Local distribuBon: In Chiang Mai, this species is reported to grow wild in the Doi Suthep -‐ Doi Pui NaBonal Park (not seen). Culm size: 10 -‐ 15 (25) m height, 3 -‐ 8 cm diameter. -‐Characters: Culms dull dark green to olive green, thick-‐walled, solid or nearly so on lower culm. Culm sheaths late deciduous, apex horizontal-‐truncate or slightly convex-‐waved. Uses: Shoots for diet, culms for construcBon. Comments: Flowers known.` Thyrsostachys oliveri www.bambooroo.net
- 7. Thyrsostachys oliveri Producto lavado y inmunisado www.bambooroo.net
- 9. BAMBÚ CULTURA DE TEJIDOS www.bambooroo.net
- 10. FISHBELLY BRIDGE- Mark Emery www.bambooroo.net
- 11. THE BEAM- Fishbelly Composed Curved Beams www.bambooroo.net
- 12. Fishbelly Bridge - Prueba de carga www.bambooroo.net
- 14. Parents Sala Panyaden- 24h architects & Mark Emery www.bambooroo.net
- 15. Parents Sala Panyaden- 24h architects & Mark Emery www.bambooroo.net
- 16. Características ·∙ Synonyms: Thyrso-‐stachys regia, Bambusa regia. ·∙ Thai names: ไผ่รวก (phai ruak), ไผ่ฮวก (phai huak). ·∙ English names: Monastery Bamboo, Thailand Bamboo. ·∙ DistribuBon: THAILAND: throughout, naBve, wild and culBvated; in deciduous dipterocarp forest and mixed deciduous forest. BURMA: wild and culBvated; CHINA (Yunnan): wild and culBvated. Introduced and culBvated in many countries of tropical and subtropical Asia. ·∙ Local distribuBon: Wild and naturalized in the Chiang Mai area, frequently planted. ·∙ Culm size: max. 13 m height, max. 3-‐ 6 cm diameter. Thyrsosachys siamensis www.bambooroo.net
- 17. Thyrsosachys siamensis Hojas caulinarias persistentes www.bambooroo.net
- 18. Thyrsosachys siamensis Producto lavado , inmunisado, y secado www.bambooroo.net
- 19. Viga Central - principal Thyrsosachys siamensis www.bambooroo.net
- 20. Tejido del techo Panyaden. Parents Sala Panyaden- 24h architects & Mark Emery www.bambooroo.net
- 21. Parents Sala Panyaden- 24h architects & Mark Emery www.bambooroo.net
- 22. Tejido del techo Panyaden. Thyrsosachys siamensis www.bambooroo.net
- 23. Características ·∙ Thai names: ไผ่ซางหม่น (phai sang mon). Dendrocalamus sericeus ·∙ DistribuBon: THAILAND (North and North-‐East), planted, not rare, no records on wild occurrence known, possibly introduced in early Bmes. ·∙ Culm size: Height 10 -‐ 20 m, dia-‐meter over 10 cm. ·∙ Characters : Rhizomes pachymorph, short-‐necked, forming a Bght clump. Shoots emerge from February. Culms erect, straight upright, strong; culm internodes short, thick-‐walled, glabrous, smooth, green to bluish green, farinose. Nodes glabrous, slightly prominent on thin culms; sheath scar dark purplish to black when young; branch buds double as broad as high. ·∙ Uses: Culms for construcBon, house construcBon, furniture, and for making chop-‐sBcks and tooth-‐picks (in Uearadit); plants for screening. ·∙ CulBvaBon requirements: Easy growing, thrives well in heavy moist soil with good drainage, seems to prefer rich Cauline Leaf / Waxy Cuticle soil and cool humid climate. Dendrocalamus sp. sericeus Ramas terminales 1st year www.bambooroo.net
- 24. 2 – 6 ¨pulgadas Lichenes de madurez 4 – 8 años Dendrocalamus sp. sericeus www.bambooroo.net
- 25. Producto lavado, inmunisado, y secada Dendrocalamus sp. sericeus www.bambooroo.net
- 26. Latas de Dendrocalamus – Cercha www.bambooroo.net
- 27. HYPERBOLIC CYLINDER- Tumbler, Hodder Associateswww.bambooroo.net
- 28. PUENTE HIBERBOLICO- by Mark Emery www.bambooroo.net
- 29. 1:30 MODELS- testing and concept evolution. www.bambooroo.net
- 30. PUENTE HIBERBOLICO- by Mark Emery www.bambooroo.net
- 31. TRUSS DESIGN- Bambooroo Workshop 11’ www.bambooroo.net
- 33. ROOF MEMBRANE- Dipterocarpus tuberculatus www.bambooroo.net
- 34. TENSIONING CHORDS- Surface active shell www.bambooroo.net
- 41. Características Thai names: ไผ่ตง (phai tong). English names: Rough Giant Bamboo. DistribuBon: DistribuBon: Origin unknown, perhaps Indonesia, Malaysia, or Thailand; only known in culBvaBon, except wild populaBons in southern Thailand. THAILAND: MALAYSI,INDONESIA; BURMA; CHINA (South); LAOS; PHILIPPINES; culBvated throughout tropical Asia, from lowlands up to about 1,500 m alBtude. Culm size: 10 -‐ 20 (30) m height, 8 -‐ 18 (30) cm diameter. Characters: Internodes of lower culm completely covered with velvety brown hairs; nodes of basal culm with abundant aerial roots; culm sheath auricles large, bristly; culm sheath ligule with irregular coarse divisions or clegs; culm sheath blades dark purplish-‐green when young. Uses: Shoots for diet (shoot producBon of this species is economically important in Thailand). Culms used for con-‐strucBon, for making chop-‐sBcks and tooth-‐picks, and for pulp. Dendrocalamus asper www.bambooroo.net
- 43. Centro de Agricultura (SSAC)- Chiang Mai. www.bambooroo.net
- 44. Centro de Agricultura (SSAC)- Chiang Mai. www.bambooroo.net
- 45. PLATFORM STRUCTURE Centro de Agricultura (SSAC)- Chiang Mai. www.bambooroo.net
- 46. Centro de Agricultura (SSAC)- Chiang Mai. www.bambooroo.net
- 47. Centro de Agricultura (SSAC)- Chiang Mai. www.bambooroo.net
- 48. PRIMARY STRUCTURE Centro de Agricultura (SSAC)- Chiang Mai. www.bambooroo.net
- 49. PRIMARY STRUCTURE Centro de Agricultura (SSAC)- Chiang Mai. www.bambooroo.net
- 50. PRIMARY STRUCTURE Centro de Agricultura (SSAC)- Chiang Mai. www.bambooroo.net
- 51. SECONDARY STRUCTURE Centro de Agricultura (SSAC)- Chiang Mai. www.bambooroo.net
- 52. 3-Pack correas con curva www.bambooroo.net
- 53. Centro de Agricultura (SSAC)- Chiang Mai. www.bambooroo.net
- 54. Centro de Agricultura (SSAC)- Chiang Mai. www.bambooroo.net
- 55. Bamboo Bridge – Soneva Kiri www.bambooroo.net
- 56. The Hut- Chiang Mai. www.bambooroo.net
- 57. The Hut- Chiang Mai. www.bambooroo.net
- 58. The Hut- Chiang Mai. www.bambooroo.net
- 59. The Hut- Chiang Mai. www.bambooroo.net
- 60. The Hut- Chiang Mai. www.bambooroo.net
- 61. The Hut- Chiang Mai. www.bambooroo.net
- 62. Mark Emery (b.Larch) mark@bambooroo.net bambooroo BAMBOO DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION