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Trigonometry SIMPLE
     EQUATION
Trigonomentri simple
equation
 is an equation that contains the
comparison trigonomentri
In general, to solve
trigonometry is used in the
     following formula:
1. sin x = sin α




  x = α + k.360⁰ atau x = (180⁰ - α) + k.360⁰
2. cos x = cos α




x = α + k.360⁰ atau x = - α + k.360⁰
3. tan x = tan α




     x = α + k.180⁰
For angle in units of
 radians, in use the
 following formula:
1. sin x = sin α


  x = α + k.2π or x = (π – α) + k.2π
2. cos x = sin α


x = α + k.2π or x = -α + k.2π
3. tan x = tan α


     x = α + k.π
Example - example
problems trigonometric
      equations:
 Determine the set of
 equations following the
 completion of the interval
 0 ≤ x ≤ 2π
a.   Sin x = ½ √3

b.   Tan x = √3
Answer :

a.   Sin x = ½√3
             = sin (π/3 + k. 2π)
           x = π/3 + k. 2π
        for k = 0    x = π/3
OR

sin x    = ½ √3
         = sin ( π – π/3 + k.
2π)
        x = 2π/3 + k . 2π
 For k = 0    x = 2π/3
Thus, the solution set
  = {π / 3, 2π / 3}
tan x = √3
           = tan (π/3 + k. π
)

    x = π/3 + k . π
For k = 0     x = π/3 + k
.Π
    k=1       x = 4π/3
so, the solution set
 = {Π / 3, 4π / 3}
2. Determine the set of completion of
 the equation cos (3x - 45 ⁰) = - ½ √
 2, for 0 ⁰ ≤ x ≤ 360 ⁰.
Answer :
  Cos (3x – 45⁰) = -½√2
  Cos (3x – 45⁰) = cos 135⁰
  3x – 45⁰ = 135⁰ + k. 360⁰
        3x = 180⁰ + k. 360⁰
         x = 60⁰ + k. 120⁰
         x = 60⁰ , 180⁰ , 300⁰
OR
3x – 45⁰ = -135 + k . 360⁰
         3x = -90⁰ + k . 360⁰
          x = -30⁰ + k . 120⁰
          x = 90⁰ , 210⁰ , 330⁰
Thus, the solution set = {60 ⁰, 90 ⁰, 180 ⁰, 210 ⁰, 300 ⁰, 330 ⁰}
The basic technique is           to solve
trigonometric equations using trig
identities and algebra techniques to
transform a trigonometric equation into
simpler forms.
example:
Determine the set of
completion of sin x = sin 70°,
0° <x <360 °
Answer :

  x = 70° + k.360°
  k = 0 ==> x = 70°    atau
 x = (180 - 70) + k.360° ==>   x=
110° + k.360°
  k = 0 ==> x = 110°

   Jadi, Hp = {70°, 110°}
Determine the set of
completion of cos x = cos 24
in the interval 0 ° <x <360 °
Answer :
    x = 24° + k.360°
    k = 0 , x = 24°    OR
    x = -24° + k.360°
    k = 1 , x = -24° + 360° = 336°




     Thus, Hp = {24°, 336°}
Determine the set of completion of tan
  x = tan 56 °, in the interval 0 ° <x
                 <360 °
Answer:

  x = 56 ° + ° k.180
  k = 0 ==> x = 56 °
 k = 1 ==> x = 56 ° + 180 ° = 236 °


  Thus, the solution set is
  {52 °, 236 °}
THANK YOU

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Trigonometry Simple Equation Solutions

  • 2. Trigonomentri simple equation is an equation that contains the comparison trigonomentri
  • 3. In general, to solve trigonometry is used in the following formula:
  • 4. 1. sin x = sin α x = α + k.360⁰ atau x = (180⁰ - α) + k.360⁰
  • 5. 2. cos x = cos α x = α + k.360⁰ atau x = - α + k.360⁰
  • 6. 3. tan x = tan α x = α + k.180⁰
  • 7. For angle in units of radians, in use the following formula:
  • 8. 1. sin x = sin α x = α + k.2π or x = (π – α) + k.2π
  • 9. 2. cos x = sin α x = α + k.2π or x = -α + k.2π
  • 10. 3. tan x = tan α x = α + k.π
  • 11. Example - example problems trigonometric equations:
  • 12.  Determine the set of equations following the completion of the interval 0 ≤ x ≤ 2π a. Sin x = ½ √3 b. Tan x = √3
  • 13. Answer : a. Sin x = ½√3 = sin (π/3 + k. 2π) x = π/3 + k. 2π for k = 0 x = π/3
  • 14. OR sin x = ½ √3 = sin ( π – π/3 + k. 2π) x = 2π/3 + k . 2π For k = 0 x = 2π/3
  • 15. Thus, the solution set = {π / 3, 2π / 3}
  • 16. tan x = √3 = tan (π/3 + k. π ) x = π/3 + k . π For k = 0 x = π/3 + k .Π k=1 x = 4π/3
  • 17. so, the solution set = {Π / 3, 4π / 3}
  • 18. 2. Determine the set of completion of the equation cos (3x - 45 ⁰) = - ½ √ 2, for 0 ⁰ ≤ x ≤ 360 ⁰.
  • 19. Answer : Cos (3x – 45⁰) = -½√2 Cos (3x – 45⁰) = cos 135⁰ 3x – 45⁰ = 135⁰ + k. 360⁰ 3x = 180⁰ + k. 360⁰ x = 60⁰ + k. 120⁰ x = 60⁰ , 180⁰ , 300⁰
  • 20. OR 3x – 45⁰ = -135 + k . 360⁰ 3x = -90⁰ + k . 360⁰ x = -30⁰ + k . 120⁰ x = 90⁰ , 210⁰ , 330⁰
  • 21. Thus, the solution set = {60 ⁰, 90 ⁰, 180 ⁰, 210 ⁰, 300 ⁰, 330 ⁰}
  • 22. The basic technique is to solve trigonometric equations using trig identities and algebra techniques to transform a trigonometric equation into simpler forms.
  • 23. example: Determine the set of completion of sin x = sin 70°, 0° <x <360 °
  • 24. Answer : x = 70° + k.360° k = 0 ==> x = 70° atau x = (180 - 70) + k.360° ==> x= 110° + k.360° k = 0 ==> x = 110° Jadi, Hp = {70°, 110°}
  • 25. Determine the set of completion of cos x = cos 24 in the interval 0 ° <x <360 °
  • 26. Answer : x = 24° + k.360° k = 0 , x = 24° OR x = -24° + k.360° k = 1 , x = -24° + 360° = 336° Thus, Hp = {24°, 336°}
  • 27. Determine the set of completion of tan x = tan 56 °, in the interval 0 ° <x <360 °
  • 28. Answer: x = 56 ° + ° k.180 k = 0 ==> x = 56 ° k = 1 ==> x = 56 ° + 180 ° = 236 ° Thus, the solution set is {52 °, 236 °}