Vibrant Gujarat Summit Profile for Biotechnology and Nano Technology Sector

Biotechnology &
Nanotechnology: Sector
Profile
1

Table of Contents
1. Biotechnology
1.1 Biotechnology: Indian Scenario
1.2 Biotechnology: Gujarat Scenario
2. Nanotechnology
2.1 Nanotechnology: Global Scenario
2.2 Nanotechnology: India Scenario
2.3 Nanotechnology: Gujarat Scenario

1.1 Biotechnology: India Scenario
4

Biotechnology: India Scenario
“BT Jogindernagar
Shimla
Chandigarh
Pantnagar
+ BT = BT”
“Bharat Today + Bio Technology = Bharat Tomorrow” – Shri NarendraModi, Hon’ble
Prime Minister
India is already ranked among the top 12 biotech destinations worldwide and third
largest in the Asia ‐ Pacific region
 Increasing government expenditure is likely to augment growth
Alwar Sohna
Jodhpur Jaipur
Gandhinagar
Anand
Baroda
Jamnagar
Midnapore
g g p y g g
 By FY17, India’s biotech industry is estimated to increase to USD
11.6 billion from USD 4.3 billion in FY12
 Rising pharmaceuticals market is estimated to aid growth of the
biotech industry
Aurangabad
Pune
Karwar
Bhubaneshwar
Konark
Hyderabad
Visakhapatnam
Bengaluru
20
10
Biotech market (USD billion)
CAGR: 21.9%
Kochi
Madurai
Chennai
Puducherry
0
4.3 11.6
FY12 FY17
Biotech market (USD billion)
Pharma Biotechnology Parks
World’s largest producer of Vaccines
40
30
20
10
market in India (USD billion)
15.6
35.9
CAGR:
18.1%
World’s largest cultivator of Bt Cotton
1st in terms of growth in transgenic crops
3rd with 5
0
2P0h1a1rma market in Indi2a0 (U16SDF billion)
Source: Ministry of Health, Government of India, Planning Commission, GSBTM
highest biotech companies in Asia Pacific

Market Share & Future plan
The Indian biotechnology sector is one of the fastest growing knowledge‐based sectors in India and is expected to
play a key role in shaping India's rapidly developing economy
• The 12th Five‐Year Plan aims to accelerate the pace of research, innovation and development to improve
biotechnology in India
• Industry growth is concentrated in a relatively small number of companies
• The Indian Biopharmaceutical segment holds the largest market share in the Biotech Industry in India and
continues to grab the highest share of the entire Biotechnology sector
• The government plans to strengthen regulatory science and infrastructure, which involves setting up of
Biotechnology Regulatory Authority of India (BRAI) and a central agency for regulatory testing and certification
laboratories
Market Share of Biotechnology
S
12th Five‐Year Plan Fund allocation
(USD billi )
14%
3%
1%
Segments
Bio -
pharmaceuticals
Bio - Services
billion) Medical Biotech
21% 26%
Agri Biotech
18% Bio - Agriculture
64%
Bio - Industrial
22%
14%
Basic bio & emerging
areas
Biodiversity,
bioresources &
Environment
6
17% Capacity building Bio - Informatics
Source: Planning Commission, FICCI

Parks and M&A
Biotechnology infrastructure is witnessing a shift from traditional clusters to specialized industrial
infrastructure such as biotech or science parks
• Set up of biotech parks, incubators as well as pilot Pl E dit billi )
projects by the Central and State governments to
promote and encourage entrepreneurial ventures
in biotech
4
3
Plan Expenditure (USD billion)
3.7
CAGR:
336.3%
• The 12th Five Year Plan aims to set up 3‐5 bio‐clusters
with technology incubators, technology
parks, innovation centers and entrepreneurship
development units
2
1
0
1.1
11th five year plan 12th five year plan
Pl Plan E dit Expenditure (USD billi )
billion)
Major Merger and Acquisitions
• Sun Pharma acquired Ranbaxy Laboratories aboratories to create world s world’s 5 5th largest generic drug makers by sales
• Matrix Lab acquired by US‐based Mylan Inc
• Shantha Biotech took over by France‐based Sanofi Aventis
• Piramal Healthcare acquired by US‐based Abbot Laboratories
• Dabur Pharma acquired by Fresenius, Singapore
7
• Orchid Chemicals acquired by Hospira, US

Major Milestones
1978‐90 1990‐99 Post 2000
• 1978: India’s first biotech firm,
Biocon, was setup
• 1981: Centre for Cellular and
• 1991: National Centre for
Biological Sciences pursues R&D
in molecular biology
• 2001: The drug authority
implements Good Clinical
Practice (GCP) guidelines for
Molecular Biology was setup in
Hyderabad
• 1984: Institute for Microbial
Technology, Chandigarh was
setup
• 1994: Syngene, India’s first
Contract Research
Organisation(CRO), starts its
R&D services
• 1997: Centre for Biological
clinical trials
• 2007: National Biotechnology
Development Strategy launched
• 2009: Launch of Biotechnology
Industry Partnership • 1986: Department of
Biotechnology (DBT) was
formed
• 1987: National Institute of
I l t b DBT
Technology (CBT) was
established to focus on
bioinformatics and genomics
• 1998: Monsanto Research
t bli h d R&D t f
Programme
• 2009: National Biotechnology
Regulatory Authority Bill 2008 to
be introduced in parliament
• 2011: Government approved
Immunology was setup by tti f Bi t h l
• 1989: Bangalore Genei
commenced operations
established an centre for
plant genomics
• 1998: DBT approves Mahyco‐
Monsanto to grow Bt cotton
setting up of Biotechnology
Industry Research Assistance
Council (BIRAC)
Source: Exim Bank of India Research, IBEF 8

Key segments & Major products of Indian industry
Biotechnology
Bio‐informatics
Bio‐pharma Bio‐services Bio‐agri Bio‐industrial
Database
services
Vaccines CRO Hybrid seeds
Industrial
enzymes
Integrated
Biotech
Diagnostic
Custom
Manufacturing
Bio‐fertilizers
research app
software
software
services
Therapeutic Bio‐pesticides
Source: FICCI, IBEF 9

1.2 Biotechnology: Gujarat Scenario
10

Biotechnology: Gujarat Scenario
With its strategic initiatives over the last ten years, Gujarat has emerged as a preferable destination for
investments across the globe
• Gujarat was ranked as Best Bio‐State in
b d h i i i i k b
Gandhinagar
Biotechnology in Gujarat – Location Analysis
2007‐08 based on the initiatives taken by
State Government for the development of
Biotechnology in the state
Th l i
Patan
Mehsana
Sabarkantha
• The present annual turnover in
biotechnology in Gujarat has been around
USD 150 – 175 million
S f h i d i bi h
Rajkot
Surendranagar
• Some of the prominent domestic biotech
companies include Zydus Cadila, Concord
biotech, Cadila Pharmaceuticals, Maps
India and Intas
Junagadh
Amreli
Bharuch
Surat
Bhavnagar
Anand
• 5 international companies have set up in
the state – Nanobiosym, Stemcyte
Technology, Alexendria Real Estate Equities
I A i P ifi Bi i f ti N t k
Ahmedabad Biotech Cluster Valsad
Academic institution Vadodara Biotech Cluster
M f i i i
Inc., Asia Pacific Bioinformatics Network
and Progeniq Pvt. Ltd
Manufacturing organisation
R & D organisation
Source: Gujarat State Biotechnology Mission (GSBTM) 11

Biotechnology: The Next Big Frontier
Others 8%
Stakeholders Sector Break-up
Environment 6%
Academic
institutions
20%
Industrial 6%
Agriculture 20% Healthcare Corporates 67%
R & D institutions
NGOs
2%
11%
g 60%
value Gujarat biotech proposition
Rich
bioresource
Rich reservoir of medicinal and
marine resources
Strong base of pharma
and
healthcare sector
Emerging Education and
Research base
5%
biodiversity
of the
country
926 species
of medicinal
plants
462 species
of marine
flora
783 species
of marine
fauna
pharma sector
meeting 45% of
nation’s needs
4 agriculture
universities
and 29
biotech
colleges
Marine,
Bioinformatics,
Agriculture and
other

Investment Snapshot
12
10
8
Biotech cities of Gujarat
Commissione
Major alliances with foreign partners
Zydus
Altana and
Biogen
Reliance
6 d Projects
4
2
0
Under
Implementati
on Projects
Life sciences
GenMedix
Intas
Biopharma
Virionics
Corporation
Synchron
Parexel and
Innovance
Alembic UCB
Year 2009 saw the largest number of successful MoUs which New Projects
16
14
12
10
g brought USD 143.44 million for the state
The central zone of Gujarat comprising of Ahmedabad,
Gandhinagar, Mehsana, and Sabarkantha, is the highest
investment region of Gujarat followed by South zone,
comprising of Bharuch Surat Navsari and Valsad
8
6
4
2
0
State wide
investments
Bharuch, Surat, The different summits of Vibrant Gujarat has seen MoU of 88
large, medium and small biotech companies, with 52 home
grown companies and 12 outside state companies, initiating
their functions in Gujarat
13
2007 2009 2011
The biotech sector has seen the expansion of 18 companies
and diversification of 6 companies
Source: Gujarat State Biotechnology Mission (GSBTM)

Gujarat: Industrial Strengths and Opportunities
Agriculture Biotechnology
 Gujarat has sizeable agrarian economy with major percentage
of land under cultivation in central Gujarat
 Stakeholders in Agri‐biotech segment represent industry,
Major players
 Bayer Cropscience Ltd.
 Excel Cropcare Ltd.
 Gujarat life sciences
Opportunities
 Tissue culture
 Biofertiliser and Biopesticides
 Biofuel
NGOs, Government PSUs and laboratories and Centres of
Excellence
Pharmaceutical and  Gujarat State Fertiliser
Corporation
 Transgenic crops and GM crops
 Organic food
Major players
healthcare biotechnology
Opportunities
 Gujarat’s pharmaceutical sector accounts for around 45% of
the total pharmaceutical output in the
country
 Zydus Cadila
 Torrent Pharmaceuticals
 Sun Pharma
 Concord
 Biopharmaceuticals
 Vaccines
 Diagnostics
 Monoclonal antibodies
 The State has around 3267 registered units with total
investments of US$1.6 billion
 Cadila Pharma
 Intas
 Stem cell
 Animal healthcare
Industrial biotechnology Major players
gy
 Gujarat being home to the chemical industry, has developed
strengths in the industrial enzymes
segment and has been able to leverage its manufacturing
 Maps (India) Ltd.
 Anil Biochem Ltd.
 Americos Industries Inc.
 Zytex Biotech
Opportunities
 Industrial enzymes
 Yeast‐based products
 Specialty chemicals
 Organic amino acid
strength in industrial biotechnology Source: Gujarat State Biotechnology Mission, An Analytical Report on the Biotechnology Sector in Gujarat 14

Gujarat: Industrial Strengths and Opportunities
Environmental lb h l
biotechnology
 Gujarat has varied climate with diverse ecosystem
 Various organisations playing key role in the areas of environment
conser ation incl de centre for En ironment Ed cation The
Opportunities
 Biofuel
 Bioremediation services
 Effluent treatment / solid waste management
conservation include Environment Education, Science Ashram, Gujarat Science Foundation, SRISTI, VIKSAT
Bioinformatics
 Biofertiliser
 There are eight universities in Gujarat offering graduate and post
graduate courses in Bioinformatics
 Some of the government and industrial organisations involved in
research include IIAR, GCRI, B.V.Patel PERD centre, Zydus Research
Opportunities
 Drug discovery and development
 Bioinformatics software development
 Proteomics and Molecular modeling
esea c c ude , GC , ate ce t e, ydus esea c
Centre, Dhirubhai Ambani‐IICT among others
 Structural and functional genomics
 Analysis of online biological databases
Marine biotechnology
 Gujarat has 1600 km long coastline, rich in marine resources Opportunities
 Marine biotechnology has found its application in an array of
industries like pharmaceuticals / healthcare, consumer products,
industrial products and processes, agricultural, environmental
 Bioprospecting
 ISO or GMP certified Hatcheries
 Cultivation of Seaweeds for Biomolecules and Biofuel
 Diagnostics for Aquaculture
15
remediation and pollution control
Source: Gujarat State Biotechnology Mission, Bioinformatics Compendium, An Analytical Report on the Biotechnology Sector in Gujarat

Gujarat: Value Chain Analysis
Basic
research
Drug
discovery
Integration and
product
development
Manufacturing Transportation
logistics
Marketing
and
sales
Services
Business Areas
R
& D
ufacturing
rketing
ervices
 Agriculture
biotechnology
 Microbiology
 Biochemistry
 Clinical research
 Industrial testing
 water, Manu
Ma
Se
Presence across value chain
Research
Education Areas
 Genetic engineering
 Plant tissue culture
 Plant and animal
sciences
 Pharma technology
Sea marine
algae
 Environmental
 Agriculture
 Medicinal and
aromatic plants
 Blood riculture
dustrial
Marine
nformatics
maceutical
 Industrial
biotechnology
collection and
testing
 Healthcare
Seeds
Agr
Ind
M
Bioin
Pharm
Sector areas
Crop
protection
Growth
Preventive
medicines
Diagnostics
Nutraceuticals
Biopharma
therapeutics
Vaccines
16
stimulator Phyto pharmaceuticals
Source: A Compendium of Biotechnology Organizations in Gujarat, E&Y analysis

Gujarat Biotechnology: Enabling Environment
Biotechnology
policy
• Vadodara – Industrial Park
• Jamnagar/Bhavnagar –
Marine Biotechnology Park
• Gandhinagar/Mehsana –
A iBi h l P k
Infrastructure
 BT parks
 BT zones
 SEZs
Business
facilitation
And
networking
Agri Biotechnology Park
• Ahmedabad –
Surendranagar: Biopharma
Zone
• Jamnagar – Dwarka –
Porbandar: Gujarat
Biotechnology
Education
Marine
Biotechnology Zone
• Vapi – Surat – Bharuch –
Ankleshwar: Biochemical
Engineering for Industrial
Biotehnology
 PG courses
 Specialised courses
 Value added
courses
Entrepreneurial
support
• Under Graduate Programs
• Post Graduate Programs
Biotechnology
research
• Post Master’s Programs
17

Investment Opportunities
R & D / Manufacturing
Marine Agriculture Pharmaceuticals/ Industrial
• Aquaculture
• Enzymes from marine
resources
• Marine resources for
• Ethanol manufacturing unit
• Manufacturing of biofertilisers
• Manufacturing of biopesticides
f i f l di i
Healthcare
• Manufacturing of human
diagnostic kits
• Manufacturing unit for
monoclonal antibodies
• Biopolymer
manufacturing
• Manufacturing of
industrial biocatalysts
new molecules
• Manufacturing of plant diagnostic
kits
• Biodiesel plant‐based on Jatropha
• GM crops with seeds
• Tissue culture
• Veterinary vaccines
manufacturing unit
• Stem cell
• Bionutraceuticals
Infrastructure Bioservices
• Marine biotechnology park
• Agricultural biotechnology Park
• Biotechnology training centres
• Contract research (pre‐clinical and
Clinical)
• Bioremediation
/
18
• Quality certification validation
facilities

Prominent Players and Start ups and Planned Infrastructure
Ahmedabad
Vadodara
Location Biotech parks (Proposed)
Vadodara Industrial Park
Anand Food Biotechnology Park
Rajkot
gy
Jamnagar/Bhavnagar Marine Biotechnology Park
Gandhinagar/Mehsana Agri Biotechnology Park
Ankleshwar
Surat
Location Biotech zones (Proposed)
Ahmedabad-Surendranagar Biopharma Zone
Jamnagar-Dwarka-Porbandar Marine Biotechnology Zone
F d d f d i
Vadodara-Anand-Nadiad
Food and food processing
for Animal Biotechnology
Vapi-Surat-Bharuch-
Ankleshwar
Biochemical engineering for
Industrial Biotechnology
Junagadh-Bhavnagar
Banaskantha-Mehsana
Agri Biotechnology

Business Infrastructure
Biotech Park, Savli, Vadodara
• Developed by Gujarat State Biotechnology Mission (GSBTM) and
GIDC
• The park provides well developed infrastructure and basic
amenities
• Phase I of 100 acres consists of 38 acres of SEZ area, 62 acres of
Non SEZ area
Agro‐Biotech Park and Marine Biotech Park
• Feasibility studies have been completed for examining the possibilities of developing these industrial
20
clusters in Gujarat

Education Infrastructure (1/2)
• 30 different subjects heads in 25 different universities spread over about 30 towns all over the state
of Gujarat
• Subjects like Microbiology, Biochemistry, Biotechnology, Environmental Sciences, Genetics,
Bioinformatics, Aquatic Biology, Marine Biology, Agriculture Biotechnology, Medical Laboratory
Technology, Biomedical Engineering etc. are offered
Education Clusters
Ahmedabad – Nadiad
Region
Rajkot – Amreli Region
Vadodara –
Vallabh
Vidyanagar –
Surat Region Anand Region

Education Infrastructure (2/2)
GSBTM initiatives in building world‐class
Biotech Work‐force
• Initiated various human resource
development activities right from its
inception with some general popular
lectures, supporting seminars/workshops
etc. and then taking rigorous capacity
building programmes for students,
teachers, clinicians/medico fraternity
researchers, entrepreneurs, etc.
• Formation of a Network of all Biotech
teaching Colleges/Departments – Gujarat
Integrated Bio Network [GIBioN] and a
Network of Capacity Building Cells
involving various Colleges/Departments
of different Universities

Research
■ Gujarat has definite strengths in pharmaceuticals & healthcare, agriculture, animal
husbandry, medicinal plants, biodiversity sectors while environment and marine are
potential sectors needing biotechnology applications
■ Academic organizations largely involved in basic research
■ Industries mainly engaged in application based research, product development and contract
research
■ Major research areas are conservation biology, genetic diagnostics, molecular biology,
cancer biology genomics proteomics etc
Research Areas
USD 2.46 million
of State support
biology, genomics, proteomics, Research in Academics
USD 4.92 million
of National
support
90 DSIR Centers in
Industries
• Nearly 11 universities, 70 colleges and 18
institutes are engaged in research in different
areas of Biotechnology
• As per the data of last three years, around 175
3000 Publications
300 Research
Grants
faculties are active in biotechnology research with
outcome of around 3000 publications and 30
patents
23
30 Patents

Research Institutions
Agro Biotech
 Anand Agriculture University, Anand
 CP college of Agriculture, Sardar Krushinagar
 Junagadh Agricultural University, Junagadh
 Navsari Agricultural University, Navsari
 National Research Centre in Medicinal and Aromatic plants
 Genome Research Centre, Baroda
 National Research Centre Groundnut
Banaskantha
for Pharma Biotech
 L.M. college of pharmacy
 B.V. Patel PERD (Pharmaceutical Education and Research Development) Centre
 Nirma Institute of Pharmacy
Marine Biotech  Centre for Salt and Marine Chemical Research Institute (CSMCRI)
 Department of Marine Sciences, Bhavnagar University
Rajkot
Gandhinagar
Ahmedabad
Anand
Vadodara
Environment
Biotech
 Department of Bioscience, S.P. University
 The National Institute of Occupational Health
 Department of Microbiology, MS University of Baroda
 Department of Microbiology, Gujarat University
 Department of Life science, Bhavnagar University
 Gujarat Ecological Education and Research Foundation
Junagadh Bhavnagar
Navsari
Medical Biotech  Cancer Research Institute, Ahmedabad
 Genetics centre Ahmedabad
Biotech
Engineering
 Department of Microbiology and Biotechnology, MS University of Baroda
 Department of Biotechnology, Hemchandracharya, North Gujarat University
 Department of Biochemistry, MS University of Baroda
 Department of Food and Nutrition, MS University of Baroda
Bioinformatics
 MSc in Bioinformatics, Gujarat University
 Sardar Patel University, Vallabh Vidhyanagar
 MS University of Baroda
 Bhavnagar University, Bhavnagar
 Saurashtra University, Rajkot
 Indian Institute of Advanced Research, Gandhinagar
 Sikkim Manipal University, Ahmedabad Study centre
 Bioinformatics Institute of India, Ahmedabad Study centre

Research Infrastructure (1/2)
Gujarat Genomics
Initiative (GGI)
• A collaborative initiative between
state agencies for undertaking
Biodiversity Gene Bank
(BioGene)
• A collaborative initiative with state
forest department for using
Marine Bio‐Resource
Center (MBRC)
• Collaborative initiative with forest
department and state Ayurveda
g g
genomic research in Gujarat
• Activities include undertaking
research in molecular biology, DNA
based species identification,
developing molecular markets for
p g
biotechnology application for
biodiversity conservation and
management
• Activities include DNA banking, in–
vitro banking cryo banking seed
p y
university
• Focuses biotechnology application
in conservation of Marine flora,
fauna and microbial bio diversity
• Activities include DNA based
key floral and faunal species,
problem solving, providing services
to industries, academia, skill
development in molecular biology
banking, cryo‐banking, banking, bio‐prospecting research
and application‐based research
• Website: www.biogene.in
species identification for important
marine microbes, phyto‐plankton
and other important flora group
• Website: www.mbrc.res.in
• Website: www.gujaratgenomics.in

Research Infrastructure (2/2)
The Virtual Institute of
Bioinformatics [BITVirtual]
• A collaborative and multi‐institutional project for
developing research and skills in field of bio‐
Shivrath Centre for Excellence in
Clinical Research
• Developed under Public‐Private Partnership for
generating skilled human resources for contract
p g
informatics in Gujarat
• Activities include providing state of art centralized
bio‐informatics facilities, for research and imparting
degree programs in Bioinformatics
• Website: www bitvirtual org
g g
research organization
• Activities include specific skill development and
educational programs
• Website: www.shivrath.com
www.bitvirtual.Genetic Diagnostic Centre
• A collaborative initiative with Gujarat University and its zoology department for extending molecular and genetic
diagnostic services to society
26
• Activities include research, awareness and services in areas of genetic disorders

Promoting BT Entrepreneurship
Technology
Facilitation Cell
[TFC]
• Reports & Compilation: Bio‐Business Guides for Businesses of Bio‐fertilizer, Tissue Culture,
Jatropha, Industrial Enzymes, status of Genetic Disorders in Gujarat, Drug Report etc.
• Databases: Marine Patent Database, Genome Resource database of Gujarat, Company
Database, Technology gy Database, technologies available for commercialization, transfers,
partnerships, Bio‐Suppliers Database, etc
Biotechnopreneur
• Include short‐term awareness programmes for viz. creating awareness
regarding Biotech Business Opportunities and Support Systems in
Camps
g g pp pp y
different sectors of biotechnology
• Website: www.biotechnopreneur.in
Biotechnopreneur • Ten‐month long weekend based Structured Capacity Building Programme for Professionals to
Programme help them spin‐off Biotech Enterprises
Gujarat Biotech
Venture Fund
• Venture fund for biotechnology initiated and supported by State
• Operational since 2004 and has supported many projects, technologies and companies while
[GBVF] other projects are in pipeline
Entrepreneur
Support Cell [BT‐ESC]
• GSBTM has formed a cell which provides holding to biotech units/companies in Gujarat and
facilitation for availing various subsidies, incentives, benefits etc., from various government
d / i
ESC] departments/agencies

Building Public Consensus & Awareness
Biotech Awareness Corners [Bio‐A‐Corn]
• Aesthetically designed Bio‐A‐Corn developed in district Community Science Centres to impart general information
about biotechnology to stakeholders, general public and students
Bio‐safety Online Training Programme
• Online Training Programme with a bid to develop awareness & technical understanding
regarding the Laws, Technologies and Practices in different countries about ethical adoption of
Genetic Modification of Biological Resources in Health, Agriculture and Food Sectors
• Website: www.biosafety.org.in
Information Dissemination
• To update the stakeholders with biotechnology development in Gujarat, GSBTM publishes BT‐Chronicle: a quarterly
Biotech magazine, in electronic and print format
Seminars, Workshops & Conferences
• With an objective to encourage interaction and bring national and global expertise at the doorsteps of the Biotech
stakeholders GSBTM conducts and supports seminars conferences and workshops
28
stakeholders, seminars, Source: Gujarat State Biotechnology Mission (GSBTM)

Gujarat State Biotechnology Mission [GSBTM]
GSBTM: Established in April 2004 as an Autonomous Nodal Agency under the aegis
of Department of Science and Technology, Gujarat
Govt. Policy
Planning
To promote, support and facilitate
the overall development of
biotechnology in Gujarat
To facilitate the development of
biotechnology business,
entrepreneurship and research
infrastructure
GSBTM
Supporting
Biotechnology
Infrastructure
Awareness
Generation &
Networking
GSBTM
Supporting
Biotechnology
Research &
Technology
Development
Encouraging
Biotechnology
Entrepreneur‐ship
Mandate
To create scientific awareness and To facilitate networking among
p
Creation of
Quality
Human
Resources
stakeholders at regional, national
and international level
build public consensus regarding
the potentials and socio‐economic
impact of the ethical
applications of biotechnology

Achievements
Asset & infrastructure creation
• Scientific assets created worth USD 2.29 million –
around 50 major instruments and 200 minor
i
• Around 75 PG students, 38 faculty of different
universities engaged in research
• Around 20 international and 40 national research
bl
Advanced study & research
instruments
• Platform of establishing 3‐4 science based
institutes/centres
publication
• Creating facilities, initiating research resulting in
output in high end life science field like Genomics,
Bioinformatics
Biotech business & industries
Entrepreneurship • Establishment of around 75‐80 new biotech industries
• Around 700‐800 beneficiaries covered by
entrepreneurship programs
• Venture support to many start up companies and
in Gujarat
• Completed investment of around USD 262.29 million
• Submitted first whole genome sequence work to an
International organization
• 40 M.Phils in bio‐informatics
• Around 2000 genetic database submission to International
pp y p p
technologies
• 15‐20 new biotech entrepreneurs
g
HR and skill building databases
• DNA barcodes developed for around 100 plant species,
DNA banking of around 700 species
• First Whole Mitochondrial genome sequencing done for
Asiatic lion in India by GSBTM
G j t th fi t t t t t bli h GSBTM t t l l
• Around 3000 UG/PG students from 100 organizations
benefitted by various skill development
programs/activities
• Around 150 UG/PG faculty supported by skill
development increased number 30
• Gujarat the first state to establish as state level
nodal agency for biotechnology
development, of students selection
in national competitive examination

2.1 Nanotechnology: Global Scenario
32

Nanotechnology: Global Scenario
Nanotechnology — the science of objects 100 nanometers or smaller —has created enormous opportunities
Potential uses
• Novel approach to curing human illness
• Enhanced computational power
• New materials
• Improved chemicals and catalysts
• Bottom‐up manufacturing processes
Potential support of other • New energy production
• Next‐generation key technologies
genomics
• Power for artificial intelligence
Promising demonstrations
• 4nm robot constructed from pieces of DNA
• Paperclip‐sized nanogenerator producing as much power as an AA battery
• Solar cells printed onto paper, creating flexible PV at a fraction of current cost
Nanotechnology market share 2015
6%
2%
4%3%
New Materials
31%
9%
17%
Electroics
Pharmaceuticals
Chemicals
Aerospace
Sustainability
Healthcare
33
28%
Tools

Nanotechnology: Global Scenario
Russia
More than 60 countries have established national nanotechnology programs since 2000
Japan United States
Rusnano, one of the world’s most
ambitious nano‐technology projects,
represents a determined effort by
Russian leaders to make their
country a l b l global l d leader in h
the nano
field
In 2001, the U.S. government created
the National Nano‐technology
Initiative, helping to jump‐start U.S.
nano‐technology work by
d coordinating nano‐l d related h
research
across all federal agencies
Support for nano‐technology
research dates back to 2001, and
nano is now regarded as one of the
country’s four priority research fields
France China Brazil
Minatec was launched in 2006 as a
collaboration between LETI (the
Electronics and Information
Nanotech manufacturing plants
throughout China are developing
nano products, including exhaust‐
The Brazilian Nano‐technology
National Laboratory began
operations in July 2011 by combining
Technologies Laboratory of CEA, the
French Atomic Energy Commission)
and INPG (Grenoble Institute of
Technology)
exhaust
absorbing tarmac and carbon‐nanotube‐
coated clothes that can
monitor health
three of the country’s biggest nano
research centers
34
“I can’t think of any industry that won’t eventually be impacted by nano” – Dick Siegel, Director of Rensselaer Nanotechnology
Center

2.2 Nanotechnology: India Scenario
35

Nanotechnology: India Scenario
• Launch of NSTI
• Establishments
of COE's
Launch of R&D
projects under
NSTI
Establishment of
characterization
Facilities
DIT Programmes
on
Nanoelectronics
National
knowledge
commission
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006
Nano INUP initiated by
IISC & IITB
(Funded by DIT
& MSCIT)
Introduction of
PG programme
in Nano Science
and Technology
Earmarking of
USD 163.93
million For Nano
Mission
mission to
provide loans to
industry to
develop nano
applications
Nanotechnology
intervention in
mission mode
programme
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
36

Nanotechnology: India Scenario
Comparative investment scenario
Country Funding Programme Funding Period
Brazil Ministry for Science & Technology USD 6.605 million Annual Estimate
China Medium & Long Term Development Plan USD 38.2 million 2006‐2008
European Union Framework Programme 7 USD 4.718 billion 2007‐2013
France Nano 2012 Programme USD 673.5 million 2008‐2012
Germany Nano Initiative–Action Plan 2010 USD 498.39 million 2008‐2013
India Nano Mission USD 195.05 million 2007‐2012
Japan MEXT USD 633.09 million Annual
Russia
Development of nanotechnology infrastructure
in Federation
USD 4.66 billion 2008‐2015
the Russian UK Research Councils UK/Technology Strategy Board USD 344.83 million Annual
37
USA National Nanotechnology Initiative USD 2.1 billion 2012

Nanotechnology: Nano Mission
The Nano Mission is an umbrella programme for capacity building which envisages the overall
development of this field of research in the country and to tap some of its applied potential for
nation’s development
C t f E ll Public Private Partnership
Joint Institution ‐Industry linked Projects
Nano Functional Materials
Murugappa Chettiar & Orchid
Centre of Excellence
IIT Madras, Chennai
IACS, Kolkata
University of Pune
Centre, IIT Madras
Pharma
Nano Technology Centre,Univ.
of Hyderabad
Dr. Reddy's Labs
S.N. Bose National Centre for Basic Sciences, Kolkata
NCL, Pune
JNCASR, Bangalore
BHU, Varanasi
Centre for Interactive & Smart
Textiles,IIT Delhi
ARCI, Hyderabad & Textile
Industry
Centre for Pharmaceutical
Nanotechnology, NIPER,
Ch di h
Pharma industry
IIT Kanpur, Kanpur
IISc, Bangalore
IIT Delhi, New Delhi
SINP, Kolkata
Chandigarh
Rubber Nanocomposites, MG
University, Kottayam
Apollo Tyres
Nanophosphor Application Nanotech Corp., USA
Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences, Kochi, Kerala
S.N. Bose National Centre for Basic Sciences, Kolkata
Tata Institute of Fundamental Research
IIT‐Bombay, Mumbai
38
Centre, University of
Allahabad
y
Centre for Computational Materials Science at Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for
Advanced Scientific Research, Bangalore

2.3 Nanotechnology: Gujarat Scenario
39

Nanotechnology: Gujarat Scenario
Nanotechnology – identified as a fast developing and emerging field having vast opportunities for development
of business and industries in Gujarat
Productivity Productivity, conservation
conservation,
processing, packaging
Agriculture
Several chemicals and coatings
Harvesting, conservation &
distribution systems
Technologies which add to
quality & strength
Wrinkle free & self‐cleaning
textiles and others
Nanotechnology
Savings
in Gujarat
Generation (solar), storage &
transmission
Several pharmaceuticals,
targeted drugs and
equipments
I i f i i Ai & t ifi ti d
40
Air water purification and
other conservation measures
In ceramics for engineering,
auto and aerospace industry
Source: Gujarat Council of Science and Technology (GUJCOST)

Nanotechnology: Gujarat Nano Mission (1/2)
Gujarat Council on Science & Technology (GUJCOST) promotes the R&D activities in the state by encouraging
scientists, researchers, faculties and students for taking up research activities in Nanotechnology
j
Gujarat Nano Mission
• During 2011‐12, GUJCOST pushed the nanotechnology education and research in the state and established Gujarat Nano
Mission on the lines of India Nano Mission
• Gujarat Nano Mission will be responsible for designing and developing Nanoscience and nanotechnology education, research
and development in the state and to keep pace with national and global streams of development
dd l ti th t t d t k ith ti l d l b l t fd l t
Gujarat Nano Mission for the Benefits of State Vision of Gujarat and the entire country
To conduct and support Nanoscience and Nanotechnology awareness, education,
research, development, design and engineering in nanotechnology, and transfer the
technology to industrial sector in order to increase Gujarat’s competitiveness, and
improve the quality of life and the environment
Mission
Source: Gujarat Council of Science and Technology (GUJCOST) 41

Nanotechnology: Gujarat Nano Mission (2/2)
Goals
To conduct R&D in order to acquire advanced knowledge in nanoscience and nanotechnology at
international level, at the same time, built awareness to society and environment
To drive national strategies and policies for nanoscience and nanotechnology that yield concrete and
sustainable results
To transfer the knowledge and know‐how in nanoscience and nanotechnology to the industrial sector
while disseminating accurate information to the public
To undertake capacity building of human resource development in nanoscience and nanotechnology
To develop infrastructure that would facilitate nanoscience and nanotechnology development
Gujarat Nano Mission will strive to be visible in global nanotechnology research arena
To design and develop a Nanotechnology Park in the state for public awareness, understanding and
appreciation
42
pp
Source: Gujarat Council of Science and Technology (GUJCOST)

Nanotechnology: Centre of Excellences (CoEs)
• These centers have become hub of resources, manpower training and guiding industries
• Government of India has also sanctioned various projects for strengthening R&D activities
Nanotechnology of
Nanomagnetic particles,
Bhavnagar Universtiy
Development of Oxide
Nanomaterial Thin Films &
Mutlilayers of Device
Applications, Saurashtra
University Rajkot Supramolecules
Material Science – Nano
Polymeric Materials, MS
University, Vadodara
University, p
Fullerene, Nanotubes,
Rotaxanes, Calixarenes and
their applicability in
Environmental & Material
Sciences, Gujarat University
Nanoscience & Nanomaterials,
Sardar Patel University,
Vallabh Vidyanagar
CoEs Nanocatalysts: Development
& Applications, DDU, Nadiad

Nanotechnology: Investment Opportunities
Nano‐enabled Wireless Handsets Packaging Nano‐water
Quantum Dots Thin film Lithium‐ion
battery Nanofibers
Nanomedicine market Nanocoating

FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION CONNECT US @
Department of Science and Technology http://www.dst.gujarat.gov.in
Gujarat Council on Science and Technology (Gujcost) http://www.gujcost.gujarat.gov.in
Gujarat State Biotechnology Mission (GSBTM) http://www.btm.gujarat.gov.in
45

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